SỞ GD- ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015 MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 90 phút SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICES Chọn phương án a hoặc b, c, d ứng
Trang 1SỞ GD- ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 90 phút
SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICES
Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b, c, d) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại trong câu:
5 a concentration b dangerous c combination d guarantee
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ trống
Although women now have the freedom to ( 6)….whether or not they have children, it is generally a joint decision between the partners involved In fact, in cultured which ( 7)….strongly traditional , the decision
to have a baby may well be ( 8)….by society, family and the man of the family, rather than the mother
Furthermore, in most modern societies, with (9)….expectations from both men and women , there is an obvious need for major decisions, such as starting a family Thus it is unreasonable to suggest that women are solely responsible for the decision to have a child, and therefore it is unreasonable that they are responsible for ( 10)
….the child up
9 a raising b decreasing c arising d increasing
Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b , c, d) ứng với từ / cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu s au trở thành câu đúng:
11 Many ( A) opinions have been voiced (B) on its ( C) likely effects of computer(D).
12 Goasts are( A)extremely destructive(B)to natural vegetation and are often responsible for soil erode( D).
13 Had finished (A) their (B) super, the boys( C) went out to play(D).
14 She (A) learns(B) German( C) for two years(D).
15 Married women are twice (A) so (B) likely as married men (C) to be depressed(D).
16 When (A) a human beings walks, he or (B) she exerts a certain number of (C) force on (D) the ground.
17 The oceans (A) contain many forms (B) of life that has (C) not yet (D) been discovered.
18 There have recently (A) been any (B) important findings (C) in medical technology (D).
19 John usually play (A) tennis once (B) or (C) twice (D) a week.
20 Many disabled (A) children cannot derive (B) full enjoyment (C) from toys make (D) for non- disabled
children
Chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau:
21 He is used to ……early in the morning
22 It is very difficult for us to……our bad habits
a get through b put out c over come d set off
23 My teacher always gives us a clear……
a explain b explained c explanatory d explanation
24 Don’t drink…….wine It’s bad for your health
25 She had worked………she made herself ill
a such hard that b such hardly that c so hardly that d so hard that
26 We are very…… about our chances of success
27 Learning English is…….for young people to get a good job
Trang 228 Millions of people all over the world… English as their native language.
29.Approaching…….the village, we saw the village common in the distance
30 Teenagers have had physical changes during the… from childhood to adult life
31 many people believe that natural resources will never be…
32 The pilot managed to……the damaged plane safely
33 I regret…… you that we cannot approve your application
34 Not only… air pollution but is also does harm to our health
a car exhaust cause b car exhaust causes c does car exhaust cause d do car exhaust cause
35 “Interpol” is combined from the two words……
a internet and pole b internet and police c international and pole d international and police
Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ câu:
The main topic of last week’s meeting was suggestion boxes All departments in the factory are to have conspicuously labeled suggestion boxes At the meeting, it was obvious that the employees’ suggestion would not only save the company money, but would do much to lift morale and streamline production To further this process, the suggestion box idea was adopted
Forms for the suggestions are to be kept inside the box When employees fill out a form, they should clearly state which situation they are trying to improve, list all pertinent data, and then offer a solution, stating how the company would benefit Forms will then be collected each month by the department heads, who will then pass them on to the plant manager will consult with the respective departments to gather any relevant data
If applicable, the matter will then be passed on to the finance department for approval
A bonus will be paid to employees for any suggestions that are adopted The amount of the bonus will
be commensurate with the saving to the company
36 Why has the company decided to use suggestion boxes?
a To take advantages of the employees’ ideas. B To minimize complaints
c To take some of the burden off department heads D To appease the finance department
37 What is the topic of the report?
38 How do the employees get the suggestion slips?
a By requesting them from department heads B By applying to the plant manager
c by looking in the suggestion box itself. D by asking the director of finance
39 What, specially, should employees include in their suggestions?
a the duration of the problem b what they would consider to be an appropriate bonus
c The names of troublesome coworkers, d A description of the point they are trying to remedy.
40 What is the plant manager supposed to do?
a Reviewing each suggestion with the employee B Route all suggestions through the finance department
c Compile data from other areas. D issue bonus checks
Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ câu:
Scientists claim that air pollution causes a decline in the world’s average air temperature In order to prove that theory , ecologists have turned to historical data in relation to especially huge volcanic eruptions They suspect that volcanoes effect weather changes that are similar to air pollution
One source of information is the effect of the eruption of Tambora, a volcano in Sumbawa, the Dutch East Indies, in April 1815 the largest recorded volcanic eruption, tambora threw 150 million tons of fine ash into the stratosphere The ash from a volcano spread worldwide in a few days and remains in the air for years
Prepared by ĐỖ BÌNH - THPT LIỄN SƠN – Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72
Trang 3Its effect is to turn incoming solar radiation into space and thus cool the earth For example, records of weather
in England show that between April and November 1815, the average temperature had fallen 4.5oF During the next twenty –four months , England suffered one of the coldest periods of its history Farmers’ records from April 1815 to Decenver 1818 indicate frost through out the spring and summer and sharp decrease in crop and livestock markets Since there was a time lag of several years between cause and effect, by the time the world agriculture commodity community had deteriorated, no one realized the cause
Ecologist today warn that we face a twofold menace The ever-present possibility of volcanic eruptions, such as that of Mt St Helens in Washington, added to man’s pollution of the atmosphere with oil, gas, coal and other polluting substances, may bring us increasingly colder weather
41 It is believed that the earth get colder when ……
a volcanoes erupt b the air is polluted by modern man
c the rays of the sun are turned into space D all of the above
42 The effects of Tambora’s eruption were……
a felt mainly in the Dutch East Indies b of several days’duration worldwide
c evidence of pollution’s cooling the earth. d immediately evident to the world’s scientist
43 The cause of cold weather in England from 1815 to 1818 was…
a decreased crop and livestock production b volcanic ash in the atmosphere
c pollution caused by the Industrial Revolution d its proximity to the North Sea
44 No one realize the cause of the deterioration of the world agricultural commodity market because
a there was a long delay between cause and effect b the weather is beyond our comprehension
c weather forecasts were inaccurate d ecologists didn’t exist until modern times
45 If, as some scientist predict , the world ends in ice, what might be the cause?
a modern man’ s pollution of the air b volcanic eruptions
c obliteration of solar radiation d all of the above.
Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ trống:
Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and ( 46)….stick to it Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early
morning is a ( 47)… time to get things done You might enjoy ( 48)….to music ( 49)….you revise, but this can
be ( 50)… Can you really concentrate (51) ……two things at once? So think ( 52) ….you turn your radio on
Your ( 53)….is also important while you are revising This may be a more than usually( 54)… period of your life, when you ( 55)… take extra care to eat properly No missed meals, or junk food, or ( 56)… cupsof coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well If you have got fed up with ( 57)….you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head ( 58)….exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ( 59)…
Finally, you also ( 60)… to take time off Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm
48 a to listen b having listened c listen d listening
50 a unhelpful b helpful c helpless d helping
54 a stressy b.stressed c stressing d stressful
56 a worthless b hopeless c restless d endless
Trang 4Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b, c, d) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây
61 “Don’t tell anyone or you’ll be sorry.”
a She said she was sorry as I didn’t tell her b She warned me not to tell anyone.
c I would be sorry if she didn’t tell me d She said that I should apologise to her
62 Junia forgot to do her homework
a Junia did her homework but she didn’t remember B Julia forgot doing her homework
c Julia didn’t do her homework as she didn’t remember
d Somebody did her homework for Julia but she forgot it
63 “I don’t’ mind at all if you use my typewriter Go ahead”
a She allowed me to use her typewriter b.She said I could use her typewriter if she went away
c I was forbidden to use her typewriter, and I should go D She told me to go ahead
64 We can’t deny that all of us made certain mistakes early on
a It can be denied that not all of us made mistakes b It is true that nobody could avoid making mistakes
c We admit that we could avoid making certain mistakes when young
d Everyone of us denies that we made certain mistakes early on
SECTION B: PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (2 điểm)
I Rewrite the following sentences using the words given so that it means exactly the same as the first sentence
65 These young men became doctors after six years training
→After these young men _
66 People believe that the Chinese invented paper in 105 A.D
→Paper _
67 A man I don’t know told me about that
→I was _
68 It takes six hours to drive from here to London
→It is _
69 It was the goalkeeper that saved the match for us
→Had _
II Topic: Man is the main factor to worsen the Earth.
People have been living on the Earth for thousands of years Human activity influences the Earth Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed by human activity Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live In my opinion, the earth is being damaged by human activity There are many statements supporting my opinion.
Human activity has damaged natural environment and almost exhausted natural resources Modern industry needs more and more resources, including minerals, fuels and water So we confront of the serious problems such as the lack of fuels and water Ecological balance is damaged because factories occupy many places where animals and plants live More and more buildings are constructed and forests become less and less If we cannot recognize these problems and solve them soon, we would finally lose the environment suitable for our living.
Another serious problem is "the green-house effect." Human activity decreases forests and increases the usage of fuels so that the gas of carbon dioxide is output more and more and there are not enough plants to absorb it The green-house effect is more obvious and more sensible these years Due to the effect, icebergs in the south polar and north polar melt and the sea level becomes higher than before I am worried about the cities nearby the sea and hope scientists find an effective method to eliminate the green-house effect.
Although we have advanced machines and our life seems more comfortable than before, we have less chances to approach natures and less spaces to act The cities become bigger and if we want to have a picnic with our friends, we have to drive a long distance to find a natural place In fact, the spaces of human activity are being damaged by the skyscrapers and factories.
From the above statements, we can conclude that human activity brings the Earth many damages Fortunately people have recognized the point and I believe that the Earth will become a better place to live with our ceaseless efforts.
Prepared by ĐỖ BÌNH - THPT LIỄN SƠN – Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72