Đề thi thử và đáp án Tiếng Anh THPT Chuyên ĐH Vinh lần 2 – 2015

PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM : TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 8 điểm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main str

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TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA, LẦN 2 NĂM 2015

MÔN TIẾNG ANH ( Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút)

Mã đề thi 485

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I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM : TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 (8 điểm)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on you answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

Question 3: A linguistics B specific C paragraph D exception

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks

Stress

Stress is important We all need a certain amount of it in order to (4) fulfilling lives

However, if we have too much of it, it can have the opposite effect Some people can tolerate greater (5) of stress than others, but most of us will (6) at some time in our lives It is, (7) , a good idea to learn a few stress management techniques Identifying the cause of the problem

we have, so that we can (8) it more effectively, is one of the first step towards reducing stress The second is talking to a person you can trust, who will listen and, if necessary, give you some positive advice Not only are smoking and drinking (9) to our health, they actually increase stress (10) than reduce it So, next time you want to relax, instead of reaching for that glass of wine or a cigarette, have a warm bath or go for a walk Walking has more than health (11) It helps you think more clearly, (12) Pets have calming influences on us, unless they make noise which irritates us In fact, unwanted noises should be avoided as far as possible On the other hand, laughter is one of the best ways to make yourself feel (13) better

Question 5: A an amount B limit C proportion D levels

Question 6: A tolerate B undergo C suffe r D torture

Question 7: A however B therefore C nevertheless D so

Question 11: A. convenience B benefits C goods D advantage

Question 13: A. considerate B considerable C considerably D consider

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 14: A lot needs be done to the house before anyone can start living in

A B C D

Question 15: There are very large rooms with beautiful decorated walls in her new house

A B C D Question 16: Next week, when there will be an English club held here, I will give you more information

A B C

about it

D

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Question 17: It is of great importance that he speaks to the Dean before leaving for his location

A B C D

Question 18: Your trip to DaLat sounds absolutely fascinated I’d love to go there

A B C D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 19: Some crimes seem to be _ in this country than in others

Question 20: Make sure you _ your assignment before you go to bed

Question 21: Of course an encyclopedia is not a book you read _

C from the start to the stop D from the top to the end

Question 22: “What was Derek’ s reaction to the accusation?”

“Well, he denied _ anywhere near the house at the time.”

Question 23: My teeth were a little yellow so I _ by the dentist

A was cleaned B had cleaned them C I have them cleaned D had them cleaned

Question 24: Mr Simkins is the big _ in the company as he has just been promoted to the

position of Managing Director

Question 25: _ TV for the last four hours? Turn it off and get some exercise

Question 26: “You haven’t been to the bank today, have you?” – “ _.”

A No, I haven’t any money B Yes, I haven’t I am busy

C No, I haven’t I’m about to D No, I have I got some money

Question 27: _ get older, the games they play become increasingly complex

A As children B For children to C Children, when D Although children

Question 28: The song _ by our listeners as their favorite of the week is “Goodbye Baby”

by the Tunesmiths

Question 29: It took Ted a long time to get _ the breakup of his marriage

Question 30: People are advised to _ smoking because of its harm to their health

Question 31: The Red Cross all over the world has carried out a lot of _

Question 32: If it _ a trouble, I’d love to have a cup of coffee

Question 33: It can be an amazing experience for those who have the _ to leave their family

and friend and live in a new place

Question 34: _to the South in the winter is a popular fact

A When birds migrate B That birds migrate C Where birds migrate D Bird migratings

Question 35: I shouldn’t _ so much coffee last night I was wide awake till four in the morning

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Question 37: Tuan, along with his friends, _ on a picnic in Pu Mat National Park at the end of

this month

Question 38: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted

Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight ?” – Sarah: “ _.”

C That’s acceptable D It’s kind of you to invite

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

In science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of observed events that are related A theory often

involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could be produced A

good example of this is found in the kinetic molecular theory, in which gases are pictured as being made up

of many small particles that are in constant motion

A useful theory, in addition to explaining past observation, helps to predict events that have not as yet been observed After a theory has been publicized, scientists design experiments to test the theory If

observations confirm the scientists' predictions, the theory is supported If observations do not confirm the

predictions, the scientists must search further There may be a fault in the experiment, or the theory may have to be revised or rejected

Science involves imagination and creative thinking as well as collecting information and performing experiments Facts by themselves are not science As the mathematician Jules Henri Poincare

said: "Science is built with facts just as a house is built with bricks, but a collection of facts cannot be called science any more than a pile of bricks can be called a house."

Most scientists start an investigation by finding out what other scientists have learned about a particular problem After known facts have been gathered, the scientist comes to the part of the investigation that requires considerable imagination Possible solutions to the problem are formulated These possible

solutions are called hypotheses In a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown It extends the

scientist's thinking beyond the known facts The scientist plans experiments, performs calculations, and makes observations to test hypotheses For without hypotheses, further investigation lacks purpose and direction When hypotheses are confirmed, they are incorporated into theories

Question 39: Which of the following is the main subject of the passage?

A The place of theory and hypothesis in scientific investigation.

B The importance of models in scientific theories.

C The ways that scientists perform different types of experiments.

D The sorts of facts that scientists find most interesting.

Question 40: The word "related" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

Question 41: The word "this" in paragraph 1 refers to

C the kinetic molecular theory D an observed event

Question 42: According to the second paragraph, a useful theory is one that helps scientists to _

C make predictions D find errors in past experiments

Question 43: The word "supported" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to

Question 44: “Bricks” are mentioned in paragraph 3 to indicate how

A building a house is like performing experiments

B mathematicians approach science

C science is more than a collection of facts

D scientific experiments have led to improved technology

Question 45: In the fourth paragraph, the author implies that imagination is most important to scientists

when they

A evaluate previous work on a problem B formulate possible solutions to a problem

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Question 46: In paragraph 4, the author refers to a hypothesis as "a leap into the unknown” in order to

show that hypotheses

A require effort to formulate B can lead to dangerous results

C are sometimes ill-conceived D go beyond available facts

Question 47: In the last paragraph, what does the author imply is a major function of hypotheses ?

A Providing direction for scientific research.

B Sifting through known facts.

C Communicating a scientist's thoughts to others.

D Linking together different theories.

Question 48: Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

A Theories are simply imaginary models of past events.

B It is better to revise a hypothesis than to reject it.

C A good scientist needs to be creative.

D A scientist's most difficult task is testing hypotheses.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions

Question 49: Although they had never met before the party, Jim and Jane felt strong affinity to each other

Question 50: The preservation of the dead body was accomplished through a process of mummification

The ancient left no written accounts as to the execution of this process

A reproduced B carried C performed D achieved

Question 51: English as we know today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements

of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1030

Question 52: People are busy buying gifts, cleaning and decorating the house and cooking traditional

foods to welcome Tet holiday now

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

A considerable body of research has demonstrated a correlation between birth order and aspects such

as temperament and behavior, and some psychologists believe that birth order significantly affects the development of personality Psychologist Alfred Adler was a pioneer in the study of the relationship between

birth order and personality A key point in his research and in the hypothesis that he developed based on it

was that it was not the actual numerical birth position that affected personality; instead, it was the similar responses in large numbers of families to children in specific birth order positions that had an effect For example, first-borns, who have their parents to themselves initially and do not have to deal with siblings in the first part of their lives, tend to have their first socialization experiences with adults and therefore tend to find the process of peer socialization more difficult In contrast, later-born children have to deal with siblings from the first moment of their lives and therefore tend to have stronger socialization skills

Numerous studies since Adler’s have been conducted on the effect of birth order and personality These studies have tended to classify birth order types into four different categories: first-born, second-born and/or middle, last, and only child

Studies have consistently shown that first-born children tend to exhibit similar, positive and negative

personality traits First-borns have consistently been linked with academic achievement in various studies;

in one study, the number of National Merit scholarship winners who are first-borns was found to be equal to

the number of second-and third-borns combined First-borns have been found to be more responsible and assertive than those born in other birth-order positions and tend to rise to positions of leadership more often than others; more first-borns have served in the U.S Congress and as U.S presidents than have those born

in other birth-order positions However, studies have shown that first-borns tend to be more subject to stress

and were considered problem children more often than later-borns

Second-born and/or middle children demonstrate markedly different tendencies from first-borns They tend to feel inferior to the older child or children because it is difficult for them to comprehend that their lower level of achievement is a function of age rather than ability, and they often try to succeed in areas other than

those in which their older sibling or siblings excel They tend to be more trusting, accepting, and focused on

others than the more self-centered first-borns, and they tend to have a comparatively higher level of success

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The last-born child is the one who tends to be the eternal baby of the family and thus often exhibits a strong sense of security Last-borns collectively achieve the highest degree of social success and demonstrate the highest levels of self-esteem of all the birth-order positions They often exhibit less competitiveness than older brothers and sisters and are more likely to take part in less competitive group games or in social organizations such as sororities and fraternities

Only children tend to exhibit some of the main characteristics of first-borns and some of the characteristics of last-borns Only children tend to exhibit the strong sense of security and self-esteem

exhibited by last-borns while, like first-borns, they are more achievement oriented and more likely than

middle-or last-borns to achieve academic success However, only children tend to have the most problems establishing close relationships and exhibit a lower need for affiliation than other children

Question 53: The word body in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by

Question 54: The word key in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by

Question 55: The word it in paragraph 1 refers to

Question 56: What is stated in paragraph 1 about Adler?

A He believed that it was the actual birth order that affected personality.

B He was one of the first to study the effect of birth order on personality.

C He was the only one to study birth order.

D He had found that the responses by family members had little to do with personality

Question 57: The word traits in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

Question 58: Which of the sentences below expresses the essential information in the italic sentence in

paragraph 3? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information

A Several examples support the idea that first-borns have characteristics that make them leaders.

B An interesting fact that is difficult to explain is that many first-borns have served in high government

positions

C In spite of certain characteristics that first-borns possess, many of them become leaders.

D Because first-borns tend to be very assertive, they are uncomfortable serving in government positions Question 59: The word accepting in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

Question 60: Which of the following is NOT true?

A First-borns tend to do well in individual sports.

B Last-borns tend to prefer games with fierce competition.

C Middle children tend to have a preference for team sports.

D Only children tend to prefer individual over team sports.

Question 61: The phrase more achievement oriented in the paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to

A more directly involved B more skilled as leaders

C more aware of surroundings D more focused on accomplishments

Question 62: Which of the following would be most likely to have a successful career but few close

friendships?

A A last-born B A second-born C A middle child D An only child

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

Question 63: A Atlantic B balance C admirable D Pacific

II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm)

Thí sinh làm phần tự luận vào tờ sau

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Part I Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it

Question 65: He tried to study hard However, he didn’t get high marks

No matter _

Question 66: He lost his money simply because he wasn’t careful

If _

Question 67: She locked the door so that nobody would disturb her

She locked the door to _

Question 68: “If I were you, I’d look for another job” he said to me

He suggested _

Question 69: I always think about transport costs when job hunting

I always _

Part II In about 140 words, write a paragraph about Tet holiday

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- THE END -

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TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC VINH

TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA, LẦN 2 NĂM 2015

MÔN TIẾNG ANH (Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút)

I PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM : TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 64 (0,125 x 64 câu = 8 điểm )

Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án Mã đề Câu hỏi Đáp án

52

II PHẦN TỰ LUẬN (2 điểm)

A Rewriting (0,1 x 5 = 0,5 điểm)

Question 1: No matter how hard he tried to study, he didn’t get high marks

Question 2: If he had been careful, he would not have lost his money

(If he hadn’t been careless, he would not have lost his money.)

Question 3: She locked the door to avoid being disturbed (by anybody)

Question 4: He suggested that I (should) look for another job

Question 5: I always take transport costs into account/ consideration when job hunting

B Write a paragraph about Tet holiday (1,5 điểm)

Criteria for marking:

1 Đáp ứng được yêu cầu của đề bài: Đúng dạng là đoạn văn (chứ không phải bài luận), độ dài (ít nhất là 140 từ),

2 Sự liên kết và mạch lạc (cấu trúc của một đoạn văn: câu chủ đề, câu phát triển ý, câu kết , sử dụng phương tiện từ liên kết giữa các ý với nhau…)

3 Từ vựng: đa dạng, tránh sự lặp đi, lặp lại, đúng ngữ cảnh; chính tả, sự kết hợp giữa các từ

4 Ngữ pháp: đa dạng cấu trúc ngữ pháp, đúng thời, sự hòa hợp chủ-vị…