Mã đề 138 Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.. Rea
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1 NĂM HỌC 2014-2015 MÔN TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; không kể thời gian phát
đề (80 câu trắc nghiệm)
Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mã đề 138
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking
Câu 2: Unless I miss my guess, your computer needs a new hard drive
Câu 3: Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions
In the American colonies there was little money England did not supply the colonies with coins and did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins England wanted to
keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with
England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money: beaver pelts, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies
During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the world, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money So much of this paper money was printed that
by the end of the war, almost no one would accept it As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign
coins still flourished during this period
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system
was in a state of total disarray To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States,
approved in 1789, allowed Congress to issue money The individual states could no longer have their own money supply A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic standard In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one
Câu 4: The passage mainly discusses
A the effect of the Revolution on American money
B American money from past to present
C the American monetary system of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
D the English monetary policies in colonial America
Câu 5: The passage indicates that during the colonial period, money was
A used extensively for trade
B scarce
C supplied by England
D coined by colonists
Câu 6: The Massachusetts Bay Colony was allowed to make coins
A for a short time during one year
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B throughout the seventeenth century
C continuously from the inception of the colonies
D from 1652 until the Revolutionary War
Câu 7: The expression “a means of” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by
Câu 8: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a substitute for money during the colonial period?
Câu 9: The pronoun “it” in paragraph 2 refers to which of the following
Câu 10: It is implied in the passage that at the end of the Revolutionary War, a paper dollar was worth
Câu 11: The word “remedy” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
Câu 12: How was the monetary system arranged in the Constitution?
A The US officially went on a bimetallic monetary system
B The dollar was made official currency of the US
C Only the US Congress could issue money
D Various state governments, including Massachusetts, could issue money
Câu 13: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the bimetallic monetary system?
A Either gold or silver could be used as official money
B It was established in 1792
C Gold could be exchanged for silver at the rate of sixteen to one
D The monetary system was based on two matters
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Câu 14: You’re not to blame for what happened
Câu 15: Tom acts as if he knew every thing
A Tom knows every thing so he acts that way
B The way Tom acts shows that he knows every thing
C Tom acts like that he knew every thing
D Tom doesn’t know every thing but he wants to appear he does.
Câu 16: Jim is my best friend I borrowed his car yesterday
A Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday, is my best friend
B Jim, whose car I borrowed yesterday is my best friend
C Jim, who is my best friend, borrowed my car yesterday
D Jim, whose car I lent yesterday, is my best friend
Câu 17: Tim is likely to fail if he takes the exam without studying
A Tim will fail if he takes the exam without studying
B It’s probable that Tim will fail the exam if he doesn’t study
C It’s certain that Tim will pass the exam if he studies
D It’s certain that Tim will fail because he doesn’t studies
Câu 18: At this time tomorrow, hopefully, I'll be relaxing at home rather than working this hard
A Tomorrow, rather than relaxing at home as I'd hoped to do, I'll be working quite hard
B I hope that, instead of working so hard at this time tomorrow, I'll be at home resting
C I'm planning to relax at home tomorrow, instead of working so hard
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D Resting at home is something I hope to be doing at this time tomorrow, but I'll probably be
working quite hard instead
Câu 19: I’ve been here for two hours, and I’m still waiting
A I’m still waiting here in two hours B I was still here waiting two hours
Câu 20: In spite of doing well in the contest, Jane didn’t win
A Jane did well in the contest, but she didn’t win so
B Jane did well in the contest However, she didn’t win
C Jane did well in the contest Therefore, she didn’t win
D Jane didn’t win because she did well in the contest.
Câu 21: “Where were you last night, Mr Jenkins?” he said
A He asked Mr Jenkins where was he last night
B He wanted to know where Mr Jenkins was the night before
C He wanted to know where Mr Jenkins had been the following night
D He asked Mr Jenkins where he had been the previous night
Câu 22: I think you should revise for the exam
A If I were you, I would revise for the exam B If I am you, I will revise for the exam
C If I would be you, I revised for the exam D If I will be you, I revise for the exam
Câu 23: No sooner had gold been discovered in California than thousands of people set out for the west
coast of North America
A It was not soon after the time that gold had been uncovered in California that thousands of people
departed for North America’s west coast
B The west coast of North America became the destination of thousands of people the moment that
gold was found in California
C Thousands of people had already begun their journey to the west coast of North America by the
time gold was found in California
D Thousands of people were heading for California on the west coast of North America when the
news of the discovery of gold there reached them
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following questions
A small but growing group of scholar, evolutionary, psychologists, are being to sketch the contours
of the human mind as designed by natural selection Some of them even anticipate the coming of a field called "mismatch theory", which would study maladies resulting from contrasts between the modern
environment and the "ancestral environment" The one we were designed for
There is no shortage of such maladies to study, Rates of depression have been doubling in some industrial countries roughly every 10 years Suicide is the third most common cause of death among young adults, after car wrecks and homicides
Evolutionary psychology is a long way from explaining all this with precision, but it is already shedding enough light to challenges some conventional wisdom It suggests, for example, that the nostalgia for the nuclear family of the 1950s is in some way misguided - that the model family of husband at work and wife at home is hardly a "natural" and healthful living arrangement, especially for
the wives Moreover, the bygone lifestyles that do look fairly natural in light of evolutionay psychology
appear to have been eroded largely by commercialism Perhaps the biggest surprise from evolutionary psychology it its depiction of the "animal" in us Freud, and various thinkers since, saw "civilization" as
an oppressive force that thwarts basic animal instincts and urges and transmutes them into psychophathology However, evolutionary psychology suggests that a larger threat to metal health may
be the way civilization thwarts civility There is a gentler, kinder side of human nature, and it seems
increasingly to be a victim of repression in modern society
Câu 24: Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A How evolutionary psychology manages modern society
B The problems of illness caused by modern society
C The iportance of ancestral environment
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D Evolutionary psychologists' views on the nuclear family
Câu 25: The word "contour" in line 1 is closest in meaning to
Câu 26: According to the pasage, the death of many young people in industrial countries is mainly caused by
Câu 27: The word "one" in line 4 refers to the
Câu 28: It can be inferred from the passage that evolutionary psycgologists dislike nostalgia for the 1950s because
A family life was seen to be unnatural
B It was an unhealthy time to live
C the nuclear family provided an unsatisfactory lifestyle
D women who wished to go out to work were misguided
Câu 29: The word "bygone" in line 11 could be replaced by
Câu 30: According to the passage, Freud and other psychologists thought civilzation
A encouraged people to use the basic instincts B showed that people have animal instincts
Câu 31: In this passage, the word "civility" in line 16 is closest in meaning to
Câu 32: In the passage, evolutionary psychologists suggest that in modern society
Câu 33: Where in the passage does the author suggest a conflict between the ways of living?
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronouned differently from the other three in each question
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Câu 37: I there once a long time ago and back since
Câu 38: The students by Mrs Monty However, this week they _ by Mr Tanzer
A have usually been taught / have been teaching
B usually teach / are teaching
C are usually taught / are being taught
D were usually teaching / are teaching
Câu 39: Tim looks so frightened and upset He something terrible
Câu 40: Thousand of antibiotics _, but only about thirty are in common use today
Câu 41: Most children enjoy _ with their parents and siblings
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Câu 42: Doctors are supposed to _ responsibility for humman life
Câu 43: Many young people have objected to marriage, which is decided by the parents of the bride and groom
Câu 44: Are you sure you can do it on _?
Câu 45: He spent dollars on food and drinks
Câu 46: It’s essential that every student the exam before attending the course
Câu 47: Most of the computers in the laboratory are now
Câu 48: _ she was watering the flowers, it began to rain
Câu 49: This is Henry, works for your father
Câu 50: Mary always takes great care………….her children
Câu 51: You have to drive very carefully if a road is full of _
Câu 53: “Would you like some more tea?” “ ”
Câu 54: “Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr Green, please.” “ ”
Câu 56: “ Thank you very much for the wonderful gift.” – “ ………”
Câu 57: From the hotel there is a good _ of the mountain
Câu 58: This is the first time I………… Japanese food
Câu 59: His flat looks so _ that it is difficult tp believe he had just had a party last night
Câu 60: Not until a monkey is several years old _ to exhibit signs of independence from its
mother
Câu 61: _ was caused by breathing impure air over was once a common belief
Read the following passage and blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks in the following question
Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing I gew up in a predominantly white private school, (62) _ teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy I can stand in the hall and (63) _ Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc the list can go on and on What we
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need to be careful of is not to make (64) _ a big deal out of cutural diversity I think that when
we place too much (65) _ on the diversity it can become a polarizing act Many students are very aware (66) _ their differences, and most just don’t care
I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (67) _ addressed be teachers in the schools as something that is possitive Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity (68) _ a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (69) _ their learning needs It is important before a teacher can teach diverse population they need to (70) _ that they are also multicultural In addition, how much of a role will these beliefs (71) _ within the education on the child
Blacken the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word with the main stress different from that of the other three words in each question
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Câu 74: I didn’t see Marry since she went to live in the capital
Câu 75: Ice always melts if the air temperature will be warm enough
Câu 76: Even on the most careful prepared trip, problems will sometimes happen
Câu 77: People today use aspirin to relieve pain, alike past genaretions, who used the bark of the white
willow tree in powder form
D
Câu 78: Our supervisor advised to take a course in reseach methods
Blacken the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Câu 79: Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest
Câu 80: I’d like to pay some money into my bank account
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