hướng dẫn làm các bài kiểm tra thực hành để chuẩn bị cho kì thi toeic bridge

^ TOEIC BRIDGE la ky thi de danh gia trinh do tieng Anh cua cac hQc vien cung nha cua nhOng ngudi dang lam va se lam viec trong moi trifdng quoc te.. Vi du, mot diem "1" trong cac chien

NHA XUAT BAN DAI HQC Si/ PHAM TP HO CHI MINH

280 AN DLfdNG VUCiNG, PHI/CJNG 4, QUAN 5, TP HO CHI MINH

Di$n Thoai: (08) 38 301 303 - Fax: (08) 39 381 382

Email: nxb@hcmup.edu.vn Website: http://nxb.hcmup.edu.vn

In 1.000 cuon, kho 1 6 x 24cm tai Cty Co phan In Gia Dinh, 9 D Nd Trang Long,

P.7, Quart Binh Thanh, TP Ho Chi Minh

Cac chlen laoc lam tot bai thi TOEIC BRIDGE

On tap nguf phap va \(s vi/ng

3 bai kiem tra ng^n va 2 bai kiem tra thi/c hanh gom day du cac phan thi

Kem CD - MP3

VfgN lim BiNK T H U | N ]

N H A X U A T B A N

^ TOEIC BRIDGE la ky thi de danh gia trinh do tieng Anh

cua cac hQc vien cung nha cua nhOng ngudi dang lam

va se lam viec trong moi trifdng quoc te Hau nhu nhOng

ngadi tham du ky thi nay deu mong muon dat dUdc mot

ket quci thi tot nhat de c6 the d§ dang dUdc chon vao mot

trudng hoc 6 nude ngoai hay vao cong ty ma minh ufng

tuyen

Quyen sach "HiTdng dan lam cac bai kiem tra thi/c

hanh de chuan bj cho ky thi TOEIC BRIDGE' la mot cam

nang ve chien lUdc lam bai thi TOEIC BRIDGE ma ban

nen tham kh^o de c6 su chuan bj chac chan nhat trade

khi bade vao ky thi Saeh bao gom 12 chudng, dUde bo

eye chat ehe vdi 3 bai kiem tra ngSn va 2 bai kiem tra

thac hanh gom day du cac phan thi cua mot bai thi TOEIC

BRIDGE

Trade khi di vao lam cac bai kiem tra thue hanh, ban

nen xem qua ehadng gidi thieu de c6 mot cai nhin tdng

quan ve ky thi TOEIC BRIDGE va xem no c6 nhufng diem

nao khac vdi ky thi TOEIC Hdn nOa, cac chien lade dUde

trinh bay trong quyen saeh nay se cho b^n thay ro each

lam the nao de hoan thanh tot tang phan ey the eua bai

thi, thudng bao gom 5 phan sau:

Phan I: Photographs ' Phan II: Question - Response

Phan III: Short Conversations and Short Talks

Phan IV: Incomplete Sentences

Phan V: Reading Comprehension

Saeh CO kem theo dla CD va dap an cho cac bai kiem

tra, hy vQng se la mot cam nang hufu I'eh giup b^n lam tot

bai thi TOEIC BRIDGE

Chue ban thanh cong

( B A I H Q C 1 )

INTRODUCTION

9.^^L™!?i? ^

1.1 What is the TOEIC BRIDGE testP - Kt Uli TOEIC BRIDGE la giP

Ky thi diTdc chinh thiJc ra mat vao nam 2001 bdi Vien Khao thi Giao due

Hoa Ky (ETS), mot to chiJc hang dau the gidi trong ITnh vi/c danh gia giao due

va la to chiJc phat trien eae cong eu pho bien nhu" ky thi TOEIC va TOEFL

T O E I C B R I D G E danh gia nang life cua ngu^di noi tieng Anh khong phai

ban ngff ve giao tiep bang tieng Anh trong cuoc song hang ngay va ndi lam

viec quo'c te' No nham muc dich do lifdng mot pham v i nang lire tu" mdi hoc

den miJc thap hcJn trung cap (du'de mo ta tren khung trinh do chung Chau Au la

trinh dp A l den Bl)

Ky thi T O E I C B R I D G E tuan theo vdi eae tieu chuan ETS ve chat liTcfng va

sur cong bang, bao dam rang no la mot cong cu dang tin cay de danh gia trinh

do thanh thao tieng Anh

1.2 Purpose of the test - Muc aich cua kv till

Ky thi T O E I C B R I D G E la mot phifdng phap do lu^dng trinh do tieng Anh

khach quan No phu hcJp cho nhieu loai ngu'di hoe khae nhau tuf mdi hoc den

trinh do thap hPn trung cap:

- High school, college and university students

Hoc sink trung hoc, cao dang va dqi hoc *

- Learners in the international workplace

NgUdi hoc trong mdi trudng lam vi^c quo'c te

No cung CO the diTcJc su* dung nhiT mot cong cu ra quyet djnh:

Cdc liQC vi§n dao tao ngon ngit tU time va cong lap

- To place students in homogeneous English language groups

Bat hoc sink vao cdc nhom ngon ngit tieng Anh dong nhat « : •!£

- To encourage students to work towards targeted goals * ' * ' '

Khuyen khich hoc sinh Idm viec hudng tdi muc tieu dd dinh '"•

- To validate training programs with an external, reliable certification

Cong nhdn cdc chuctng trinh dao tao hang mot chiing cKi ben ngodi, dang

tin r/iv

Gido due dgi hgc

- To increase motivation by setting specific course objectives

Tang dong lUc bang each thiet lap cac muc tieu khoa hoc cu the

- To check the progress of students at different stages in their courses

Kiem tra su tien bo cua hoc sinh d cac giai doqn khdc nhau trong cac

khoa hoc cua ho

- To provide accurate information on language proficiency for resumes

Cung cap thong tin chinh xdc ve trinh do thong thao ngon ngCf cho sa

yeu ly lich

Cac cong ty

- To identify staff requiring further language training

Nhan bie't nhdn vien can duac ddo too them ve ngon ngU

- To set precise language learning goals and allocate training budget

Lap cac muc tieu ro rang ve hoc tap ngon ngCt vd phdn bo ngdn sdch

ddo tcio

- To compare levels of English language proficiency during language audits

So sdnh trinh do thdnh thao Anh ngCt trong cac dot kiem tra ngon ngQ

- To award bonuses for linguistic competence

Thudng tien cho ngudi cd ndng lUc ngon ngU

Thi sinh cd nhdn

- Graduate students w i l l i n g to have an i n t e r n a t i o n a l l y recognized

certification of their level of English proficiency

Sinh vien tot nghiep mong muon cd mot chiing chi duac quoc te cong

nhan cho mu^c do thong thao tie'ng Anh cua hg

- Job seekers

NgUdi tim viec

1.3 Structure of the test - CSu true cua Oaitill

Ky thi T O E I C B R I D G E la mot bai thi dung giay va but chi No bao gom

100 cau hoi trac nghiem chia thanh hai phan: Nghe hieu va D Q C

Bai thi mat mot gic( de hoan thanh Tuy nhien, thi sinh nen cho phep them

30 phut de thiTc hien thii tuc hanh chinh va tra Idi mot ban cau hoi ngan gon ve

qua trinh hoc, lich si3r lam viec, va kinh nghiem Anh ngi? cua hp Cdc cau tra Idi

cho nhffng cau h6i n^y la bi m§t tuyet doi va se khong tdc dpng den diem thi

Chung du-dc dung de giiip ETS thu thap dvt lieu ve cac yeu to anh hu^dng den

diem thi va sir tien bp trong tieng Anh

Khi hp lam bai thi T O E I C B R I D G E , cac thi sinh se nhan mot cuo'n sach nho va phieu tra IcJi rieng biet Tat ca cac cau hoi thi phai du'dc tra Idi tren phieu tra Idi bang each danh dau mpt trong nhCfng vdng trdn (A), (B), (C), hoac (D) bang but chi •

Co hu^dng dan cu the cho tufng phan ciia bai thi

L I S T E N I N G C O M P R E H E N S I O N S E C T I O N

PHAN NGHE HIEU

Phan Nghe hieu c6 khoang 25 phut de hoan thanh No bao gom cac cau hoi tCr 1-50 cua bai thi va du'dc chia thanh ba phan:

Bang se du'dc md xuyen suot M o i cau chi du'dc dpc mpt Ian nhiTng cd tarn dOrng khoang nam giay giila cac cau hoi de cac thi sinh c6 thdi gian chpn cau tra Idi cua hp

R E A D I N G S E C T I O N A

PHAN DQC

Phan Dpc bao gom cac cau hoi tijf 51-100 cua bai thi va dufdc chia thanh hai phan Cac thi sinh se cd 35 phiit de hoan thanh toan bp Hp cd the lam viec d toe dp cua rieng hp de hoan thanh hai phan nay

T Y P E N U M B E R O F Q U E S T I O N S

Trong xap giay bai thi, thi sinh se doc cac cau rieng le hoac van ban va tra Idi

cho cac cau hoi difa tren noi dung cua bai thi Chung se khong diTdc ghi am lai

De' tra Idi cac cau hoi, cac thi sinh se si^ dung kien thiJc cua hp v l each suT dung, ngif phap tieng Anh va von tif viTng cQng nhif cac ky nang dpc tong the cua hp

1.4 Contexts of the test vm%^WQ& Bffi canh cua cac cSu hdl thl

Bo'i canh va cac tinh huo'ng sau day thiTdng xuat hien trong ky thi Tuy

nhien, khong can c6 kien thtfc chuyen nganh ve cac ITnh viTc nay

HOUSING apartments, houses, fanns, buying and renting, repairs

FAMILY AND FRIENDS activities with family members and friends, invitations,

pets

HEALTH doctors, dentists, clinics, hospitals, general health and

healthcare

ArriTUDES AND

FEELINGS feelings, likes and dislikes, small talk, social English

SCHOOL classes, classrooms, subjects, teachers, students, books,

homework

OFFICES letters, memos, telephone calls and messages, fax and

e-mail messages, office equipment and furniture, office

procedures and small talk, planning {dates and times)

GENERAL BUSINESS sales, conferences, meetings, training, bills, banking,

appointments, advertising

FREE-TIME ACTIVITIES hobbies, sports, clubs and associations

ENTERTAINMENT cinema, theater, music, art exhibitions, museums, sporting

events

DINING OUT lunches, dinners, restaurants, reservations

SHOPPING groceries, clothes and other purchases

TRAVEL directions, trains, airplanes, taxis, buses, ships, ferries,

tickets, schedules, station and airport announcements, car rentals, hotels, reservations

NEWS weather foreca.sts, news programs, newspapers

1.5 Test sessions -Buoithi

Chi can bo da dufdc dao tao va c6 chiJug chi mdi c6 the quan ly ky thi Thi

sinh CO the du" thi:

- At internal sessions organized by high schools, colleges, universities,

language schools, immigrant agencies or corporations for their students,

clients or employees

Tqi cac ky thi noi bo to cMc bdi cac trudng trun^ hoc, cuo ddnfi, dai hoc,

tmyrifi hoc ngon nga, ca quan nhap cu hoac cong ty cho sinh vien, khdch

hang hoac nhdn vien ciia ho

- At open sessions in certified centers

Tai ky thi cong khai tai cac trung tdm da dugc chiing nhdn

- At regular sessions organized by TOEIC offices around the world

Tai cdc ky thi thudng ky dicac to chiic bdi cac van phong TOEIC tren khdp the gidi

Neu mot ky thi T O E I C B R I D G E khong du'dc sap xep cho to chiJc cua ban, hay lien he vdi dai dien T O E I C d dia phufdng ban de tim hieu khi nao va ndi ban CO the du" thi

1.6 Test scores and subscores - Diem thi va ffiBm phu

Diem du'dc dya tren so lu'dng cac cau hoi tra Idi dung Khong c6 hinh phat cho cau tra Idi sai

Thi sinh nhan du'dc mot diem so nghe va doc rieng biet difdc cong vao vdi nhau de du'a ra mot so diem tdng

Pham vi thang diem ciia T O E I C B R I D G E tuf 10 den 90 diem cho tiTng phan Nhu' vay, tdng so' diem dao dong tif 20 den 180 diem

Ky thi T O E I C B R I D G E khong phai la mot ky thi ma la mot bai thi danh gia, ngu y rang khong cd diem dau hay rdt

Ngoai diem tdng Nghe va Doc, thi sinh se nhan du'dc "diem phu" T O E I C

B R I D G E , cung cap cho ho thong tin chan doan ve diem manh va diem yeu cua ho Thong tin nay danh gia trinh dp cua ho trong 5 ITnh viTc ngon ngiT chinh:

- Functions - chiic ndng

- Listening strategies - chie'n lucfc nghe

- Reading strategies - chie'n luac doc

- Vocabulary - tii vung

- Grammar - ngiJi phdp

Cac miJc diem phu la "1", "2", hoac "3", vdi "3" la xep loai cao nhat Vi du, mot diem "1" trong cac chien liTdc nghe c6 nghla la thi sinh ndi chung gap khd khan trong viec hieu muc dich va / hoac y chinh ciia mot cuoc ndi chuyen ho§c

cuoc dam thoai bang tieng Anh Nd ngu y rang anh / c6 ay bay gid nen hoc cac

chien lifdc phat trien de cai thien ky nang nghe hieu cua anh / c6 ay

Tat ca cac thi sinh nhan diTdc mot ho sd chinh thiJc ve cac ket thi cua ho, hoac la mot giay chiJng nhan thanh tich hoac mot giay bao diem ddn gian

Ngirdi siJ dung lao dong hoac trifdng hoc cua thi sinh cung nhan diTdc ket qua

theo hinh iMc cua bang diem bao gom: j

- Detailed individual scores from the session: Listening Comprehension

and Reading scores, highest, lowest and mean total scores

Dii'm so cc'i nhdn chi tie't tic buoi tfii: diem Nghe hieu vd diem Doc, long

diem cao nhd't, thd'p nhdt vd trung binh,

- The previous scores obtained by candidates who have already taken

the test

Diem so trUdc do dd dat duac cua cdc thi sinh dd thuc Men bdi thi

- The highest, lowest and mean scores from previous sessions in the

organization and from other organizations within the same field of activity

Diem cao nhd't, thd'p nhdt vd trung binh tit cdc buoi thi tncdc do trong to

chiic vd tic cdc to chiic khdc trong cung iTnh vUc hoat dong

1.7 Differences between the TOEIC and the TOEIC Bridge tests - Sukliacnhau

glQa kithl TOEIG va TOEIGBrMge

Cac bai thi TOEIC la bai kiem tra trinh dp dang tin cay va chinh xac cho

nhilng ngu'di ma tieng me de khong phai la tieng Anh Tuy nhien, chiing khong

du'dc tao ra de phuc vu cho nhffng muc dich tu'dng tu"

Bai thi TOEIC danh gia trinh do thong thao ngon ngiJ tieng Anh trong moi

trtfcfng lam viec toan cau

Bai thi TOEIC BRIDGE diTa tren bai thi TOEIC nhiTng cac cau hoi dl hdn vi

no difdc tao ra cho ngu'di hoc d cap do mdi hoc den difdi trung cap No phii hdp

cho sinh vien va nhilng ngu'di sijf dung tieng Anh de lam viec hoac di du lich

MVC DICH Do lifdng trinh dp thong thao

ngon ngOf tieng Anh trong moi trufdng lam viec toan cau

Do lu'dng trinh dp thong thao ngon ngOf tieng Anh trong mot moi tru'dng chung hoac ndi lam viec

TRiNH DQ Trinh do trung cap den

chuyen nghiep Mdi hpc den du'di trung cap

THI SINH Sinh vien trong cac tru'dng dai

hoc, cao dang ky thuat, tru'dng

ky thuat va kinh doanh

Nhan vien lam viec cho cac tap doan hoat dpng trong mot moi trufdng quo'c te

Ca nhan va ngu'di tim viec mong muon cd mot chiJng chi quoc te cong nhan trinh dp tieng Anh ciia hp

Cac hpc sinh trong cac tru'dng trung hpc, cao dang va cac tru'dng dai hpc

Nhan vien lam viec cho cac tap doan hoat dpng trong mot moi tru'dng quoc te

Ca nhan va ngu'di tim viec mong muon c6 mot chiJng chi quoc te cong nhan trinh dp tieng Anh cua hp

CAC TO

cHtrc Nhom qu6'c t§' Idn - Xac dinh nhu cau dao tao ngon ngff va phan bd ngan

sach dao tao

- Kiem tra trinh dp thong

thao ngon ngil tie'ng Anh

cua nhan vien hp

- Tuyen diing, thang chitc hoac thifdng cho nhan vien

- Dat ra cac yeu cau ve trinh

dd tieng Anh cho rapt so'

vi tri (diem chuan)

T6' chiJe giao due dai hoc

- Tang dpng cP thiic day bang viec dat ra muc tieu

cu the cho khda hpc

- Tang gia tri van bang cua

hp vdi mot xac nhan chinh

thiJc trinh dp tieng Anh

trirdc khi tot nghiep

- Cung cap thong tin chinh xac

ve trinh dp thong thao ngon

ngiir cho sd yeu ly lich

Tfi' chifc dao tao ngon ngff

W thuc va cong ISp

- La mot cong cu sap dat trinh dp ngon ngu"

- La mot phiTdng phap khach

quan de danh gia trinh dp

tieng Anh sau dao tao

Cac cong ty

- Xac dinh cac nhan vien can dao tao ngon ngCT them, thiet lap ngon ngff chinh xac, cac muc tieu hpc va phan bd ngan sach dao tao

- So sanh miJc dp thanh thao ngon ngff tieng Anh trong qua trinh kiem tra ngon ngff

Cac trtfcfng trung hoc, cao dang va dai hpc

- Tang dpng cd thuc day bang each dat muc tieu cu the cho khda hpc

- Kiem tra sff tien bp ciaa hpc sinh d cac giai doan khac nhau trong cac khda hpc cua ho

T6' chu'c dao tao ng6n ngil tif thuc va cong ISp

- Sap dat hpc sinh vao cac nhdm ngon ngff tie'ng Anh ddng nha't va khuyen khich

hp lam viec hffdng tdi muc tieu da dinh ,

- Xac nhan gia tri hieu Itfc cho cac chffdng trinh dao tao bkng mot chufng nhan dang tin cay ben ngoai

TOEIC TOEIC BRIDGE

Part III: Short conversations Part III: Short conversations

(30 questions) and short talks (15 questions)

Part IV: Short talks (20

THClI Total time: 2 hours Total time: 1 hour

Ll/O'NG (+ session introduction: {+ session introduction:

30 minutes) 30 minutes)

THANG - Listening comprehension - Listening comprehension

DIEM section: 5-495 points section: 10-90 points

- Reading section: 5-495 - Reading section: 10-90

Score roster Score roster

1.8 Preparing for the test - Chuin bi cho kjf thi

Ky thi TOEIC BRIDGE da dUdc phat trien de giiip cac giao vien, ngu'di hoc

vS long den trinh do trung cap va ngiTcfi su" dung lao dong danh gia trinh do thong thao tieng Anh tong qudt

Chuan bi cho k>' thi nay c6 the la mot each de ngiTcJi hoe ngon ngff tang them cd hoi nhan diTdc mot diem so tot dong thcfi giup eai thien kha nang eiia

ho de siJ dung va hieu tieng Anh viet va noi trong nhieu tinh huong khac nhau

Co nhieu each de chuan bi cho bai thi TOEIC BRIDGE C6 le each tot nhat

la co' gang thiTc hanh tieng Anh cang nhieu cang tot, suT dung cang nhieu loai tai lieu viet va noi cang "trung thife" cang tot DuTdi day la mot vai gdi y:

GIAO TIEP

- Discussions with friends or colleagues

Cdc cuoc thcio luan vdi ban be hoac don}^ nj^hiep

- Conversation groups with native English speakers

Noi chuyen theo nhom vdi nhiJtng n^'Wr>/ noi tien}^ Anh ban ngCt

- Courses with English teachers

Cdc khoa hoc vdi cdc gido vien tieng Anh

- Interest groups {Internet)

Cdc nhom co chung sd thich hoac moi quan turn flnternet)

CAC PHUONG TIEN TRUYEN THONG

- CDs and audioeassettes (conversations, interviews, short stories, poetry, songs, etc.)

DTa CD vci being cassette (hoi thocii, phong van, truyen ngan, th(f, bai hat, )

- Radio programs (news, reports, interviews, commercials, etc.)

Chi/Ong trinh phdt thanh (tin tiic, bdo cdo, phong van, qudng cdo, )

- Video tapes/DVDs/Television (reports, interviews, talk shows, movies, etc.)

Bang htnh / DVD / truyen hinh (bdo cdo, phong van, chuong trinh tro chuyen, phim anh, )

DpC «

- Books (original, bilingual or simplified versions): novels, short stories, plays, instruction manuals, etc

Sdch (nguyen ban, phien ban song ngil hoac dtfn gidn hda): tieu tliuyet

truyen ngan, icfch, cam nang hudng ddn,

- L o c a l and i n t e r n a t i o n a l newspapers and m a g a z i n e s (paper or o n - l i n e

1.9 Structure of the book - CSfu true cua sach

M u c d i c h cua Get Ready for the Toeic Bridge Test la de ban l a m quen v d i

b i e u mau va muc d i c h cua bai t h i

Sach va dla C D k e m theo c6 the diTcfc S I J T dung de chuan b i trurdc k h i den Idp

hoc hoac tu" hoc Bo' cue difdc sap x e p mot each hdp l y , t a i l i e u de xuaft cac

chien lu^dc g i i i p ban xay diTng cac k y nang can thie't de tra IcJi thanh cong cac

cau h oi t h i va dong thcJi cai thien trinh do tie'ng A n h tdng the cua ban

Du'di day la mot phac thao n p i dung cua tai l i e u :

Chuftfng 1 - GioTi thi^u

Chu-dng nay diTa ra tong quan ve ky t h i T O E I C B R f f i G E cQng nhiT g i a i thich ve

do'i tu'dng va y nghia k i t h i D o n g t h d i cho thay su" khac b i e t giCfa k i t h i

T O E I C va T O E I C B R I D G E

ChUoTng 2 - B a i thi ng^n 1

M u c t i e u bai t h i chan doan g o m 35 cau h o i riit ngan nay la de g i i i p cac thi

sinh xac d i n h d i e m y e u cua ho ve tieng A n h va tuT do xac djnh cac phan bai

thi ma hp can p h a i tap trung nhieu nhat

Chifcfng 3 - C a c c h i e n lifcjTc l a m bai thi da n h cho P h a n I

Hu'dng dan, v i du va g i a i thich cu the ciing bai tap thyc hanh de giiip chuan

bi cho Phan I cua bai t h i (Photographs)

Chiftfng 4 - C a c c h i e n lUgfc l a m bai thi dan h cho P h a n I I

Hu'dng d i n , v i d u va g i a i thich cu the ciing bai tap thtfc hanh de g i i i p chuan

bi cho Phan I I cua bai t h i (Question - Response)

ChiTofng 5 - C a c c h i e n lif^fc l a m bai thi d a n h cho P h i n I I I

Hu'dng dan, v i du va g i a i thich cu the cung bai tap thi/c hanh de giup chuan

bi cho Phan I I I ciia bai thi (Short Conversations and Short Talks)

ChiTtfng 6 - B a i thi ng5n 2: P h ^ n nghe hiiu

M p t b a i t h i nghe hieu 20 cau h o i trong kh.uon dang T O E I C B R I D G E on l a i

cdc b i quyet xay difng k y nang da hoc d eh^dng 3, 4 va 5

Chifrfng 7 - C a c chig'n lif^fc l a m bai thi d an h cho P h a n I V

Hu'dng dan, vi du va giai thich cu the cCing bai tap thiCc hanh de giiip chuan

bi cho Phan I V cua bai thi (Incomplete Sentences)

Chiftfng 8 - C a c c h i e n lif<;fc l a m bai thi d an h cho P h ^ n V

Hifdng dan, vi du va giai thich cu the cung bai tap thiTc hanh de giiip chuan

bi cho Phan V cua bai thi (Reading Comprehension)

Chiftfng 9 - B a i thi ngSn 3: P h d n dpc

M o t bai thi 20 cau hoi trong dinh dang T O E I C B R I D G E on lai cac chien

liTPc xay difng ky nang cho phan Doc da hoc d chu'dng 7 va 8

Chrfdng 10 - O n tap tiT vi/ng

Phan tham khao nay cd chiJa cac bai tap bao quat mot so' ITnh vi/c ngon ngCr chinh ma cac thi sinh T O E I C B R I D G E du-pc dif kien se biet khi tham dir ky t h i

ChrfoTng 11 - O n tap ngff phap

Phan tham khao nay c6 chiJa cac giai thich, vi du, va cac bai tap thi/c hanh

bao gom mot so nhifng diem ngifphap chinh ma cac thi sinh T O E I C B R I D G E

se biet khi d\i thi

ChtfoTng 12 - B a i thi thtfc h a n h

Chifdng nay c6 hai bai thi thiTc hanh day du theo dinh dang T O E I C B R I D G E (100 cau hoi cho moi bai)

Phu luc

T r o n g chu'dng nay, ban se tim thay:

- Complete answer keys, explanatory answers, and scripts for the 3

mini-tests (chapters 2, 6 and 9) and the 2 full-length practice mini-tests (chapter 12)

Dap an hoan chinh, cac cau tra Wi giai thich, va cac noi dung nguyen

gdc tieng Anh cho 3 bai kiem tra nhd (chUdng 2, 6 va 9) vd 2 bai thi thuc hanh day dii (chuang 12)

- A n s w e r keys for a l l the grammar and vocabulary exercises (chapters 3,

4, 5, 7, 8,10 and 11)

Dap an cho tat cd bai tap ngQ phap vd tvc vUng (chuang 3 4, 5, 7, 8 JO

vd 11)

- A list o f irregular verbs

Mot danh sdch cdc dong tiJC bd't quy tdc

THI; VIEN TI.VH BINH mxm

Bang ghi &m

- Including all the listening material in the book

Bao gom tat cd cac noi dung bai nghe trong sdch

- Featuring voices of several native English speakers, thus providing

listeners with a wide selection of accents, like the actual TOEIC

BRIDGE test

Co cac giong noi cua mot so ngUdi noi tieng Anh ban xv[, do do cung cap

cho ngUdi nghe nhieu sU lua chon ve dm giong, giong nhu ky thi TOEIC

BRIDGE thac te

- The recorded passages are indicated in the book by this symbol

NhOng dogn ghi dm lai ducfc chi ra trong cuon sdch bdng bieu tumg nay W

1.10 American Englisli terms and spelling - ThuStnguva each viettiBhganh cua

ngudiMy

TOEIC BRIDGE diTdc su* dung tren toan the gidi, nhu-ng phat trien d Hoa

Ky Mac du dang ky chung cua bai thi la tieng Anh "giao tiep quoc te", cac nha

phat trien c6 xu hudng su" dung cac hinh thiJc dac tru'ng cua My Tat ca cac muc

nay du"dc xem xet bdi cac nha ngon ngCf hoc de dam bao rang chiing du'dc chap

nhan va thich hdp cho ngu'di noi tieng Anh phi ban dia Tuy nhien, cac thi sinh

CO the nhan thay mot so' tilf trong do kho hieu

Cac danh sach sau day khong phai la day du Muc dich cua chiing la du^a ra

vi du ve cac hinh thiJc thu'dng du'dc thay d My trong ky thi thifc te

- Su" khac nhau ve tuT viTng

BKiTisii ENGLISH AMERICAN ENGLISH

- Sif khac nhau ve each viet

BRITISH ENGLLSH AMERICAN ENGLISH

•ague —• -og Catalogue

Dialogue

Catalog Dialog

-our -or Colour

Favourite

Color Favorite

-11 -/ Traveller

Cancelled

Traveler Canceled

.re — -er Theatre

Centre

Theater Center

Hau het cac hinh thiJc nay difdc su" dung trong vi du, cac bai tap, bai thi ngan

va bai thi thiTc hanh trong sach nay

1.11 Stuav mns/fe hoaeh hpc tSp

Muc dich cua sach la giup cac thi sinh chuan bi cho bai thi TOEIC BRIDGE

theo mot each hieu qua No c6 the du'dc suT dung de chuan bi cho Idp hoc hoac

tV hoc Du'dc bo cue vdi phu'dng phap tiep can hdp ly, no du'dc thiet ke de giiip hoc vien xay difng cac ky nang can thiet de cai thien trinh dp thong thao tieng Anh tdng the ciaa ho

Durdi day la hai each de nghi suf dung no Chung cd the difdc bd sung bang tai lieu nghe hay doc hieu khac cd lien quan

Ke hoach HQC tap A

Budc 1

- Go through the Introduction (chapter 1) as it gives a general overview of the test and its format

Doc qua Gidi thieu (chMng I) vi no se cho mot cdi nhin tong quan chung

ve bai thi va d'lnh dang cua no ,

Btfdc 2

- Take the first Mini-test (chapter 2) This shortened 35-question diagnostic test will help you to quickly determine the points where you need more practice

Lam bai thi ngan ddu tien (chumg 2) Bai thi chdn dodn gom 35 cdu hoi ngan se giup ban nhanh chong xdc dinh nhQng diem ma ban can thUc hdnh them

- T h e c o m p l e t e a n s w e r k e y , e x p l a n a t o r y a n s w e r s , a n d scripts i n the

appendix w i l l help y o u understand your mistakes and learn from them

Dap an day du, cdu tra Idi gidi thick, vd cdc noi dung tieng Anh nguyen

goc trong phu luc se giiip ban hieu iSi sai cua rninh vd hoc hoi tic chiing

B r f d c 3

- Study the s k i l l - b u i l d i n g strategies for the L i s t e n i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n

section o f the test and do the exercises p r o v i d e d i n chapters 3 to 5

Hoc cdc bi quye't xdy dvtng ky ndng cho phtin thi Nghe hieu vd Idm cdc

bdi tap trong cdc chuang 3 den 5

- Check your answers using the answer key i n the appendix

Kiem tra cdu tra Idi cda ban bang cdch vi? dung dap an trong phu luc

- A l t e r n a t e each "strategy" chapter w i t h sections f r o m the V o c a b u l a r y

R e v i e w (chapters 10) Teachers may choose to ask their students to w o r k

on this chapter as h o m e w o r k

Thay the mSi chuang "chie'n lucfc" bang cdc phdn tit phdn On tap tiC

vUng (chu'dng 10) Gido vien c6 the chon yeu cdu hoc sinh cua rninh hoc

chuang ndy nhu Id bdi tap ve nhd

- Check your answers using the answer key i n the appendix

Kiem tra cdu tra Idi cua ban bang cdch dung ddp an trong phu luc

B i r d c 4

- T o check y o u r progress, take M i n i - t e s t 2 (chapters 6 ) I t is a 20-question

listening comprehension test in the T O E I C B R I D G E format r e v i e w i n g

s k i l l - b u i l d i n g strategies studied i n chapters 3, 4 and 5

De kiem tra su tien bo cua ban, hay lam bdi thi ngan 2 (chuang 6) Do Id

mot bdi thi nghe hieu gom 20 cdu hoi theo dinh dang TOEIC BRIDGE

on tap cdc bi quyet xdy dung ky ndng dd hoc d chuang 3, 4 vd 5

BUdc 5

- Study the s k i l l b u i l d i n g strategies for the R e a d i n g C o m p r e h e n s i o n sectior

o f the test and do the exercises p r o v i d e d in chapters 7 and 8

Hoc cdc chien luac xdy dvCng ky ndng cho phdn DQC hieu cua bdi th

Idm cdc bdi tap duac cho trong chuang 7 vd 8

- Check your answers using the answer key i n the appendix

Kiem tra cdu tra Idi cua ban bang cdch dung ddp dn trong

- A l t e r n a t e each strategy chapter w i t h a section f r o m the G r a m m a r R e v i e w (chapter I I ) Teachers may choose to ask their students to w o r k on this

chapter as h o m e w o r k

Thay the mSi chuang chien luac bang mot phdn tU On tqp ngff phdp

(chuang 11) Gido vien cd the chon yeu cdu hoc sinh ciia minh hoc chuang ndy nhu Id bdi tap ve nhd

- Check y o u r answers using the answer key i n the appendix

Kiem tra cdu tra Idi cua ban bang cdch dUng ddp dn trong phu luc

Bi^ofc 6

- T o check your progress, take M i n i - t e s t 3 (chapter 9) I t is a 20-question test i n the T O E I C B R I D G E format r e v i e w i n g s k i l l - b u i l d i n g strategies

for the R e a d i n g section studied in chapters 7 and 8

De kiem tra sU tien bo cHa ban, Idm bdi thi ngdn 3 (chuang 9) Dd Id mot bdi kiem tra 20 cdu hoi theo dinh dang T O E I C B R I D G E dn Iqi cdc chien luac xdy dung ky ndng cho phdn DQC dd hoc trong chuang 7 vd 8

- T h e c o m p l e t e a n s w e r k e y , e x p l a n a t o r y a n s w e r s , a n d scripts i n the appendix w i l l help y o u understand your mistakes and learn f r o m them

Ddp dn ddy du, cdu tra Idi gidi thich, vd cdc noi dung tieng Anh nguyen goc trong phu luc se giiip ban hieu loi sai cua minh vd hoc hoi tif chiing

- T h o u g h they w i l l not g i v e y o u an actual T O E I C B R I D G E score, these tests w i l l help y o u get a clearer idea o f your ability to use and understand

w r i t t e n and spoken English i n a variety o f situations

Mac dii ban se khdng duac cung cap mot so diem T O E I C B R I D G E thuc

su, nhung cdc bdi thi ndy se giiip ban cd duac mot y niem rd rdng han vi khd ndng cua ban ve sic dung vd hieu tieng Anh vie't vd noi trong nhieu tinh hudng

Bang sau day t6m tat 7 hxXdc cua Ke' hoach hoc tap A

A 35-question diagnostic test to help you to

determine the points\vhcre you need more

A 20-question listening comprehension lest in the

TOEIC BRIDGE format reviewing skill-building

strategics studied in chapters 3, 4 and 5

A 20-question listening comprehension te.st in the

TOEIC BRIDGE format reviewing skill-building

S T E P

7

2 P R A C T I C E T E S T S (chapter 12)

Take one or both of these full-length tests (100

questions each) as a final check

Kg' hoach hgc t0p B

Mpt so' thi sinh khong cd nhieu thcJi gian de chuan bi cho bai thi TOEIt

BRIDGE Trong triTdng hcJp do, ho se can phai tap trung vao nhffng phan khi

khan nha't do'i vdi hp Day la mot phu'Png phap gom 3 bu'dc de lam dieu do

Btfdc 1

- Take Mini-test 1 (chapter 2) This 35-question diagnostic test will give

you a quick overview of the test and its format It will also help you ic

quickly determine the parts where you need more practice

Lam bai thi ngdn ddu tien (Chuang 2) Bed thi chdn dodn gom 35 cdu hoi

ngcin se giiip ban nhanh chdng xdc dinh nhUng dii'm md ban can thUc

- Study the test-taking strategies and do the exercises provided in chapters

3, 4, 5, 7, 8 Select only the chapters covering the parts of the test where

you need practice

Hoc cdc chien lU(/c dif thi vd lam cdc bdi tap diCcfc cung cap trong chu'dng

3, 4, 5, 7, 8 Chi chon cdc chuang bao gom cdc phan thi md ban can thuc

- Check your answers using the answer key in the appendix

Kiem tra cdu trd Wi cua ban bhng cdch sA dung ddp dn trong phiJi luc

Mac da ban se khong duac cung cap mot so diem TOEIC BRIDGE r/zwT

su, cdc bdi thi nay se giiip ban cd duoc mot y niem rd rdng hon ve khd ndng ciia ban ve sii dung vd hii'u tieng Anh vie't vd noi trong nhieu tinh huong

B^ng sau dSy t6m t^t 3 buTdc cua Ke' hoach hoc tip B

STEP

1

MINI-TEST 1 (chapter 2)

A 35-question diagnostic test to help you to

determine the points where you need practice

STEP

2

STRATEGIES FOR LISTENING COMPREHENSION

AND READING SECTIONS (chapters 3, 4, 5, 7, 8)

Tips, examples with explanations, practice

2 PRACTICE TESTS (chapter 12)

Take at least one of these full-length tests as a

No bao gom 35 cau hoi

PHAN NGHE HIEU

PHAN I: Photographs (5 questions) PHAN II: Question - Response (8 questions) PHAN III: Short Conversations and Short Talks (5 questions)

PHAN DOC

PHAN IV: Incomplete Sentences (10 questions) PHAN V: Reading Comprehension (7 questions)

Cac cau hoi nghe hieu diTdc ghi tren dia CD kem theo sach

Sijf dung phieu tra Idi da cho de danh da'u cau tra Idi cua ban Trong ky thi TOEIC BRIDGE thiJ-c te, ban se nhan dUdc diem chi cho nhifng cau tra Idi chinh xac du^dc danh dau tren phieu tra Idi nay Ban diTng danh dau d bat cu" ndi nao khac

Lu"u y rang chi c6 mot cau tra Idi du'dc chap nhan cho moi cau hoi

Dap an day du, cau tra Idi giai thich va npi dung tieng Anh nguyen ban trong Phu Itic B se giiip ban hieu nhffng loi sai cua ban va hpc hoi ttj" chung

Bay gid hay den trang sau va lam bai thi nay

MINI-TEST # 1 ANSWER SHEET LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION

PHAN NGHE HIEU

Danh dau so' cau hoi ban da tra Idi chinh xac trong bang diem du"di day No

se giup ban xac dinh cac diem manh ctia ban va xac dinh cac phan nao cua bai thi ma ban can phai thiTc hanh them

PHAN NGHE HIEU

Day la phan nghe hieu Co ba phan cho phan nay

PHAN 1 0 Hifdng Din: Ban se thay mot btfc tranh trong tap de thi cua ban va ban se nghe bon cau phat bieu ngan

Nhin vao biJc tranh trong tap de thi cua ban va liTa chon cau mo ta dung nhat nhffng gi ban nhin thay trong hinh Sau do, danh dau cau tra Idi cua ban tren phieu tra Idi

Nhin vao mau du'di day va lang nghe bo'n cau noi

Cau phdt bieu (B), "The boys are reading", mo ta dung nha't nhffng gi ban

nhin thay trong hinh V i vay ban nen chpn cau tra 16i (B)

Sample Answer ( A ) # ( C ) ( D )

Bay gicJ chiing ta hay bat dau Phan I vdi cau hoi so" mot ^ '1 i

1

3

P H A N I I ^

HuTdtng D i n : Bay gicJ ban se nghe mot cau hoi hoac cau phat bieu du'dc

theo sau bdi ba cau tra idi Chon cau tra lc(i tot nhaft cho moi cau hoi hoSc

cau phat bieu

Bay gid nghe mot cau hoi mau

Ban se nghe: Good morning, John How are you?

Ban cung se nghe: (A) I am fine, thank you

(B) I am in the hving room

(C) M y name is John

Sample Answer

• (B) (C)

Cau tra Idi dung nhat cho cau hoi "How are you!" la lufa chon (A), " / am

fine Thank you." V i vay ban nen chon cau tra 15i (A)

Bay gid chung ta hay b^t dau Phan I vdi cau hoi so 6

6 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

7 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

8 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

9 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

10 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

11 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

12 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

13 Mark your answer on your answer sheet " '

P H A N I I I ^

H.\i6ng d i n : Bay gid, ban se nghe tha'y cac cupc ndi chuyen hoac cac

cupc hpi thoai nga'n

Trong tap de thi cua ban, ban se doc mot cau hoi theo sau la bon cSu ivi

Idi Chpn cau tra Idi tot nhat cho moi cau hoi va danh dau no tren phieu tra Idi cua ban

Bay gid chiing ta hay bS't dau trong Phan I I I vdi cau hoi 14

14 How long does the man want to stay?

(A) One week

18 Who is Jessica Smith?

(A) A visitor

(B) A manager

(C) M r Sakamoto's colleague

(D) An assistant

Day la phan cuoi cua phan Nghe hieu cua bai thi Chuyen sang phan

cua bai thi

D O C

Day la phan doc cua bai thi Co hai phan trong phan nay

P H A N I V

T d i n : Phan thi nay c6 cic cau khong hoan chinh Co bon tiJf hoac

^-tc danh dau (A), (B), (C), va (D) dtfcti moi cau Chon mot tuT

• oan thanh cau dting nhat Sau do, danh dau cau tra Idi cua : ' ' ' ' i d i

I your computer at the of the day

Sample Answer ( A ) ( B ) # ( D )

1 your computer at the end of the day." V i vay

• ; r ' dc cau hoi tiep theo

A my sunglasses I borrow yours?

v e

Does

J ) Had

20 Do you want to the meeting?

(A) her to come

(C) them coming ^ (D) commg

21 Before his own company, he worked as a taxi driver (A) founding ' (B) to found

-(C) find (D) founded

22 Do you know the students to the teacher?

(A) they are listening (8) who are watching (C) who is Ustening (D) who are talking

23 Mr Jones is on the phone but I have informed him that you are here

(A) until (B) still (C) again (D) ever

24 Our company is larger than (A) they

(B) their (C) theirs (D) there's

25 In this country, children to school on Sundays , , , (A) has gone • • >

(B) have gone (C) go

(D) is going

26 Wc must concentrate the next advertising campaign

Hrfdng d&n: Cic cau h6i trong phan thi nay diTdc difa tren cac noi dung

bai doc, chang han nhu" thong bao, thu" txi, bieu mau, va quang cao Chon

mot tiJ" hoSc cum tCf hoan thanh cau dting nha't Sau do, danh dau cau tra

Idi tren phieu tra IcJi cua ban

Doc v i dii:

N O T I C E

C A F E T E R I A C L O S E D Will reopen Monday, June 5

What will happen on June 5?

(A) The workers have a day off

(B) The cafeteria w i l l open , • •

(C) The prices w i l l go down

(D) The school w i l l close

Sample Answer (A) # (C) (D) Thong bdo nay cho biet qudn an tif phiic vii dong cuTa va se md cuTa vao

ngay 05 thang 6 Do do, ban nen chon cau tra Idi (B)

Bay gicf tiep tuc vdi cdc cau hoi

Questions 29-30 refer to the following advertisement

Cau hoi 29-30 de cap den qudng cdo sau day

Doobie's corner " '

The best place to be!

Open Monday-Thursday 5:00pm-2:00am Friday 5:00pm-3:00am

And all night on Saturday ; ;

D J on Thursday from 11:00pm ^ Drinks at half price during happy hour 5:00-8:30pm '

Live sports on satellite and big screen T V

125 Michigan Avenue between Henley and Burton streets (206) 751 25 89

29 What is Doobie's corner? „ (A) A bar

(B) A n office " ' (C) A sports team

(D) A T V channel

30 What usually happens between 5:00 and 8:30 pm?

(A) Drinks are more expensive

(B) Doobie's corner is closed

(C) A DJ performs

(D) Drinks are cheaper

Questions 31-33 refer to the following notice

Cdu hoi 31-33 de cap den thonf^ bdo sau day

REGULAR DRY CLEANING AND LAUNDRY SERVICE

Available daily-except Sundays- from 7:00am to 9:00pm

Clothes picked up before 12:00pm will be returned to your room the

next day in the morning

EXPRESS CLEANING SERVICE

Clothes picked up before 12:00pm will be returned to your room the

same day by 6:00pm (5 dollar extra charge per item)

The hotel cannot be held responsible for incidents resulting from the

normal cleaning processes, loss of buttons or anything left in pockets

All claims must be made within 24 hours after delivery

f

I 31 When is the regular laundry service available?

(A) Every day

(B) After 7am

(C) On Sundays

(D) 24 hours a day

33 What is the main purpose of this notice?

(A) To sell clothes

(B) To inform guests

(C) To give guests a five-dollar rebate

(D) To indicate room changes

32 What is said about the express cleaning service?

(A) Clothes are picked up in the afternoon

(B) Clothes are returned the next day

(C) It is more expensive

(D) The hotel takes responsibiUty for all incidents

Questions 34-35 refer to the following form

Cdu hoi 34-35 de cap den biiu mau sau day

Can you call her back on 0679 585 98 91

Message taken by: Grace O'Neill

34 Who is this message for?

(A) Grace O'Neill

TEST-TAKING STRATEGIES FOR PART I

"PHOTOGRAPHS"

Cac chien lifdc lam bai thi cho PHAN I "PHOTOGRAPHS"

Phan dau tien cua bai thi bao gom 15 hinh anh ve con ngifdi, dong vat, do

vat, ho^c ndi chon

Tren dia CD ban se nghe mot ngufdi noi doc bon cau mo ta tiifng btfc anh

Ban CO the cam thay bi roi r^m khi lifa chon mot vai cai trong so do, nhu'ng chi

c6 mot la mot mo ta chinh xac ve nhu'ng gi ban c6 the thay trong btfc anh

Nghien cufu cic meo sau Chung se giup ban tang kha nang liTa chpn cau tra

Idi dung

3.1 Scan the photographs • ludft aua csic biic anh

M o i anh se dtfdc trinh bay bdi mot ngtfdi gidi thieu V i du, ban se nghc

thay: "Number one Look at the picture marked number one in your test book."

Trong khi nghe gidi thieu ng^n nay, c6' gang xem Itfdt c^c buTc anh mot each

nhanh chong Dieu nay se cho phep ban:

- identify its context

xdc dinh bdi cdnh ciia no

- notice some important details

nhan thay mot xd chi tiet quan trong

- choose one of the four statements

chon mot trong bon cau

De lam cho giai doan quan sat nay hieu qud hpn, luon tiT hoi minh nhu'ng

cau hoi W H - ve moi buTc anh:

• What?

• Who?

• Where?

• Why?

W H A T ? Chu de chfnh Ik gi? (vi du: a meeting, a concert, etc.)

Toi c6 the nhin thay nhfyng gi? (vi du: a table, a crowd, etc.) Dieu gi dang xdy ra? Cd h^nh dpng gi? (vi du: a man is making

a phone call, a woman is cleaning a room, a child is crossing a street, etc.)

WHO (are the people)? Tre em, nam gidi, phu nu"

Moi quan he cua hp vdi nhu'ng ngtfdi khac Thai dp, bieu hien cua hp (hanh phiic, ngac nhien )

Cuf chi cua hp

Vj tri cua hp (ngoi, diJng, nam) Nghe nghiep cua hp

W H E R E (was the photograph taken)? Tren dtfdng pho, mot toa nha, mot

cong vien Tren cac phU'Png tien giao th6ng cong cpng

WHY (is the action taking place)? De giai thich mot van de cho mot nhdm

De lam sach mot can phong

3.2 Choose nothing hut the Zr^^/statement - KMng chgn gi, ngodlcSuphit biiu mnhSt

Sir lira chpn mot cau phat bieu phai dUpc duTa tren cic yeu to ma ban thi/c sir

CO the nhin thay trong biJc anh va khong chi tren cac gia dinh Mot so thi sinh

CO xu htfdng chpn mot cau phat bieu sai bdi vi ph^n dodn cua hp diTdc dya tren

stf hieu sai ve cac buTc anh

Mac dii ban cd the phai diTa ra nhiJng gia dinh, luon luon ghi nhd r^ng

nhffng gi ban dang mong ddi de lam phan thi nay la "chpn cau phat bieu tot nhat mo ta nhu'ng gi ban nhin thay trong hinh." • •

- -rr

V f d u l

Look at this photograph

^hXn vdo bvCc anh nay

N o w read the f o l l o w i n g statements

Bay gid doc cdc cdu sau day

Some o f t h e m are correct Others g i v e details that are not c l e a r l y visible in

the photograph and must therefore be considered as incorrect

Mot so cdu trong so do Id chinh xdc Nhitng cdu khdc cho biet cdc chi tic;

khong the nhin thdy ro rang trong bite dnh vd do do phdi duac coi la khony

chinh xdc

They are watching a m o v i e i n c o r r e c t

T h e y are standing i n line c o r r e c t

T h e y are boarding a train i n c o r r e c t

A w o m a n is p a y i n g for an i t e m i n c o r r e c t

T h e y are f i l l i n g out some forms i n c o r r e c t

T h e y are g o i n g through customs inspection i n c o r r e c t

T h e b u i l d i n g is only one story high i n c o r r e c t

T h e sales assistants are helping the customers i n c o r r e c t

T h e y are w a i t i n g c o r r e c t

T h e y are not facing one another c o r r e c t

33 Listen to the statements completely Nghe eie eSu m^t c^ch hoan chinh

Trong phan n i y cua bai thi cung nhiT trong phan I I (Jioi - trd Idi), tat ca cac

cgu du-dc doc bdi mot ngUdi n6i nhtfag khong duTdc in trong bai thi cua ban V i

vSy ' l " ^ " rrong la lang nghe day d i i , can than tirng chi tiet tru-dc khi dtfa ra

quyet dinh

Hay nhd rang ban se khong chpn gi, ngoai cau phii hdp nha't vdi btfc anh

Chi c6 mot cau la dung M a c dil mot so chiing c6 the diing mot phan, nhung

chung khong the dtfdc coi la dung

V i du 2 ,

L o o k at this photograph

Nhin biic hlnh nay

N o w read the f o l l o w i n g statements O n l y one o f t h e m is correct Others give details that are not clearly visible i n the photograph and must therefore

be considered as incorrect

Bay gid doc cdc cdu sau day Chi co mot trong so do Id chinh xdc.NhQng cdu khdc dua ra chi tiet khdns xudt hi?n ro rang trong cdc biic dnh vd do do phdi ducfc coi Id khong diing

The escalator is out o f order

Nobody is going up to the next l e v e l Some people are standing on the escalators

A person is standing i n the elevator

A person is sitting on the escalator

3.4 Prepositions GidfitO

G\6\r la mot tilf ndi cdc danh tiT, dai tfir, dong tfir hoac cum tfir vdi cac tu" khac

trong mot cau No thU'dng chi moi quan he thdi gian, khong gian hay moi quan

he hcJp ly cua do'i tiTdng cua no vdi phan con lai cua cau No la mot yeu to'quan

trong bdi vi no them thong tin va viec su" dung no cd the anh htfdng den y

nghla cua mot cau

Vf du 3

Look at this photograph

NKin biic hinh nay

Now study the following statements describing the photograph Note that in

each case the use of a different preposition changes the meaning of the

sentence

Bay f^uy xem xet cdc cau sau day mo td biic anh Luu y rang trong moi trucfng

hap, vi^c SVC dung mot guU tU khdc nhau lam thay doi y nghia ciia cau

• The truck is parked in front of other vehicles

• The truck is parked behind other vehicles

• Boxes are stacked out of the truck

• Boxes are stacked in the truck

• I

3 5 Homonyms and simiiar sounding words - raMngSm vi nhttng tOpMt im

tumgw

TiJ" dong am, dd la c^c ttf dtfdc p h i t Sm nhU' nhau mSc dil chung cd each vie't

va ^ nghia khac nhau (vi du sight va site) va cac tuf vdi each phat_^am ra't giong

nhau (vi du nhu" than va then) la nhiYng nguon thUdng gay nham Ian cho mot so

thi sinh

Difdi day la mot vai v i du Phidn am trong ngoSc ddn se giiip ban hoc each phSn biet nhij-ng tiif nay

Vi du 4

The driver is looking at the car's tires, ['laiaz]

The driver tires me ['taiaz]

He's studying for a test, [test]

It doesn't taste good, [teist]

The man is giving a present to the woman, ['pre znt) The men present a product to the woman, [pri'zcnti

There i s n ' t enough air in the room, [eal His hail isn't long enough, [heal

There are a lot of people on the train, [trein]

A lot of people left because of the rain, [rein]

They're shaking hands, ['/ei kii)]

He's checking their hand luggage, ['tfe kig]

They are on the same line, [lain]

They are on the same lane, [lein] _

They are leaving the boat ['11: viq]

They are living on a boat, ['li vig]

He fell off a tree, [fel]

He felt free, [felt]

An

B A I T A P

Exercise 1

W r i t e a few sentences describing what you can see i n the picture above

Viet mot vdi cdu mo td nhitng gi ban cd the thdy trong hinh tren

Nhffng g i ban c6 the thay trong hinh?

ffinh dur^c chup 3 dau?

Exercise_2

Look at this photograph

J\/hin vdo bite dnh nay

N o w read the f o l l o w i n g statements O n l y one o f t h e m describes the photograph correctly Try to find it

Bay gi(y doc cdc cdu sau ddy Chi cd mot trong so chung mo td bite dnh mot cdch chinh xdc Hay co gang tim ra no

They are watching a show

There is u car park in the background

Some people are going up the stairs

A woman is holding on to the railing

Two women are seated on a bench

"J

Phan thuT hai cua bai thi bao gom 30 cau hoi hoSc cau noi ma theo sau la ba

cau tra Idi Chi c6 mot trong cac cau tra IcJi la chinh xac Cdc cau hoi va tra

dUdc ghi Sm lai nhtfng khong dtfdc in trong bai thi

Hoc cdc meo sau Chung se giup ban tang kha nSng chon dung cau tik Idi

4.1 Question words - naslidi

• Cdc cau hoi trong phan nay la cua hai loai ("d6ng" hay "md") Co the xac

dinh chung giiip ban tim thay cau tra Idi dung de dang hcfn

Open questions

Cau hoi md

Cau hoi m d duTdc hoi de gdi ra cac loai th6ng tin cu the (ve thcfi gian, dia

diem, sd hiJu, ly do )

TO hoi diTcfc sur dung trong nhiTng cau hoi nhu" the nay Chiing thiTdng dUdc

dat d dau cau hoi Do do dieu can thiet la nghe ky tiT dau tien cua moi cau hoi

Dirdi day la mot danh sdch c^c tijT hoi chinh:

T l / H O I M y C D i C H

WHAT Hoi thong tin ve mot c^i gi do

WHICH Hoi thong tin ve nhieu suT vat cu the

WHERE Hoi ve mot dja diem hoac v i t r i

WHEN Hoi ve thdi gian mot cai gi do da xay ra ho5c se xay ra

WHO/WHOM H o i ve con ngi/di

WHOSE Hoi ve sd hihi

WHY Hoi cho mot ly do

HOW Hoi ve each mot cai gi do diTdc thiTc hien

Vi du 1 Q

Listen to the following questions and responses

Hay nfihe cac cau hoi va cau tra Idi sau

When did you buy your car?

Who do you want to invite?

(A) Last year

(B) I n Mexico

(C) I t was very cheap

(A) Next Saturday

(B) T o the restaurant

(C) My colleagues

How did you go to work this morning? (A) T w o hours late

(B) I took the bus

Where did you spend the weekend?

What did you send them?

(C) 25 cents

(A) A lot o f money

(B) W e went to the seaside

Cdu hoi dnitfr

CSu hoi dong khong bat dau bang mot tijr hoi Chung doi hoi cau tra Idi c6/ khong, dung / sai

Ban thirdng tim thay chung trong phan I I cua bai thi, nhuTng hiem thay trong Phan I I I va V

V i du 2 W

L i s t e n to the f o l l o w i n g question and responses

Hay nghe cue cau hoi vd cau tra Ic/i sau

Can y o u speak Japanese? (A) She speaks too much

(B) N o I c a n ' t (C) I've never been there

4.2 Inferences - Suifluan

M a c d i i xac d i n h c^c tir nghi van la mot y hay nhtfng no k h o n g p h d i luon

l u o n giup ban chon cSu irk IcJi thich hdp

Kha thirdng x u y e n ngtfdi ra de t h i co gang gay nham Ian cho t h i sinh bSng

each k h o n g triJc tiep neu ro thong t i n can thiet de tra IcJi cau h o i D o do, ban c

the can den nhffng suy l u a n (tiJc la rut ra k e t luan) tuf nhffng thong t i n diTdc

cung cap trong doan bang

B a y g i d nhin vao cdc cau h o i va cau trd Icfi sau

t

V i du 3 ^

W h a t t i m e does the train leave?

(A) F r o m the city center

(B) I must c a l l the station to find out

(C) It's scheduled for p l a t f o r m 2 A

Cau h o i dat ra la m o t cau h o i ve thc(i gian M a c du suT liTa chpn ( B ) khong

chiJa y do nhtTng no la cau tra IcJi to't nhat T r o n g v i du nay, ngtfdi n6i khong

bie't cau tra 15i cho cau h o i , nhtfng da quye't d i n h g p i den ga de h o i

; V i du 4 ^

W h y hasn't the performance begun yet?

(A) lm f e w minutes

(B) A t the concert h a l l

(C) l t h i n k there are technical problems

D o viec sijr dung "why" trong cau h o i , ban c6 the m o n g d d i cau tra lc(i dung

la chtfa cic ttf because (of) hoSc owing to

M a c du sir Itfa chon (C) khong chtfa bat k y ttf nao trong so nay, do la cau tra

Icfi dung v i n6 dtfa ra cau tra I d i cho cau h 6 i "Why/"

13 Similar-sounding words - npMt am tutmg tu nhau

Test writers also try to confuse candidates by using similar-sounding words

jn the question and i n the answers, or by repeating words f r o m the question i n the suggested responses

t^gUdi ra de thi cUng co gang gay nham Ian thi sinh bang each sii dung cue til phdt dm tumg tu nhau trong cau hoi vd trong cdc cdu tra Idi, hodc bang each Idp lai ti( trong cdu hoi trong cdc cdu tra [("/i gai y

V I du 5 ^

Trong m o i cau v i du sau day, c^c ttf dtfpc gach chan phdt a m nhtf nhau (ho3c

la phat am ttfdng ttf), nhtfng nghia ciia chiing hoan toan khac nhau

Have you ever p l a y e d bridge?

Where did you go shopping?

Incorrect The play begins at 9:00

Correct No I t ' s the first time

Incorrect I often w e a r this dress

Correct I went to the supermarket

Do you want me to type this report ? Incorrect It's the same type

Correct No thanks I ' l l do i t myself

Who sent you this letter? Incorrect I ' l l send i t later

Correct The new accountant

T h i sinh cung nen chii y t d i c^c ttf h 6 i sau day ma c6 ve nhtf phat a m giong nhau, nhtfng co nghia khac nhau

• Who and How

• What and Why K >

Vi du 6 & 2 No, thanks I've already had one

Where did you buy this bag? (A) In Osaka

Trong mot so' trufdng hdp, cau tra 15i ddng c6 the khong c6 mot tiT ph^t am

tu'dng ty ma la tCr dong nghia, nhiTng mot tuf dong nghia (tiJc la mot tiJf ma phai

am khac nhau, each viet khac nhau nhufng c6 nghia giong nhiT mot tiJf hoSc cum

What kind of plant is it? (A) She's watering the plant

(B) It's a car factory

(C) That's very kind of you

Trong vi du nay, plant va factory la tiif dong nghia: chung viet va phdt am

khac nhau nhiTng c6 nghia giong nhau

5 Not very good It rained all day

6 No, it wasn't I had already been there twice

7 Because of the heavy traffic

8 It's Howard's

Exercise 2

Form 9 questions by using one element from each column

Tao 9 cdu hoi bdng cdch sii dung mot thdnh phdn tCc moi cot

When clidn'i you attend at the station?

You're is on Saturday, something to drink'.'

Can 1 the Eiffel Tower, isn't if?

Who's going to pick you up the Spanish cla.ss this morning?

The foolball game to go 10 the beach isn't it?

Why 1 get you Maria's brother boni?

Would you like not going to your stapler?

Shall borrow tell him, are you?

Write the 9 questions on the Hnes below Make sure they match the given

answers

Viet 9 cdu hoi tren cdc dong dudi day Hay chdc chdn rang chiing phii hap

vdi cdu trd /<>/ dd cho

1 M y husband

2 I n 1975

3 I woke up too late

4 A cup of coffee, please

5 No, it's on Tuesday

6 Sorry, but I have to go downtown

I'm afraid I'll have to

I've already lent it to Barbara That's right / ;

TEST-TAKING STRATEGIES FOR PART III

"SHORT CONVERSATIONS AND SHORT TALKS"

C A C C H I E N LUdC L A M BAI THI C H O P H A N III

"SHORT C O N V E R S A T I O N S A N D S H O R T T A L K S

Phan thu" ba cua bai thi bao gom 15 bai noi ngan (thong cao, bao cao, quans

cao, bai phat bieu) hoac dam thoai (giffa hai ngU'di noi) Trong bai thi cua ban

ban se thay mot cau hoi va boh cau tra Idi c6 the cho moi cuoc hoi thoai hoac

noi chuyen Ban se chpn cau tri Idi dung nhat tu" bon lira chon

Hoc cac meo sau Chung se giup ban tang kha nang chon dung cau tra Idi

5.1 Read the question first - DQC cSu hoitruifc

Moi cuoc tro chuyen hoac n6i chuyen ngan cung cap cho ban nhieu chi tici

de phan tich trong mot vai giay de chon cau tra Idi dung Chien Itfdc tiet kieiii

thdi gian to't nhat la c6 the co g^ng doc tifng cau hoi triTdc khi ban nghe cuoc tro

chuyen hoac noi chuyen Neu thdi gian cho phep, co ga'ng doc ky 4 cau tra Idi

Lam nhu" vay se cho phep ban:

- get a general idea of the topic and context of the dialog or talk

CO duac mot y ni$m chun^ ve chit de va boi cdnh dam thoai hoac noi chuyen

- identify the type of information you should be reading for

xdc dinh loai thong tin ban nen doc

Neu ban thiTc hien theo chieh liTdc nay, ban se co du thdi gian de danh dan

cau tra Idi cua ban tren phieu tra Idi ngay khi ngU'di noi ngtfng noi va sau do

doc cau h6i tiep theo va cau tra Idi co the co

Vi du 1 ^

When will the next meeting take place?

Khi ban doc cau h6i n^y, ban co the de dang doan r^ng:

- The speakers will mention a meeting

NgU(yi noi se de cap den mot cuoc hop

r The answer will be a time reference in the future or a phrase referring

directly or indirectly to the specific moment when the event is due to take place

Cau tra Idi se la mot sU de cap den thdi gian trong tumg lai hoac mot cum til de cap true tiep hoac gian tiep den thcyi diem cu the khi su kien nay dien ra

Vdi thong tin nay, ban co the lang nghe cuoc tro chuyen va co gang xac

^inh dau moi la khi nao cuoc hop se dtfdc to chiJc

Bay gid nghe cuoc dam thoai ^

Man: Are there any new messages for me?

Woman: Yes Ms Simmons called three times this morning She said

that the Committee meeting is set for Thursday at 5:00pm

Man: Oh no I already have another appointment on that day

In your test book, you will find the following question and responses:

When will the next meeting take place?

(A) This morning

(B) On Tuesday

(C) At 3:00pm

(D) At 5:00 pm

Khi ban lang nghe cuoc tro chuyen, ban co the xac dinh mot so tijf va cum tuf

ma se giiip ban loai bo lufa chon (A), (B), va (C)

This morning Do la khoang thdi gian ma khi do ba Simmons

gpi No khong cung cap thong tin ve cuoc hop

Trong cau nay, this morning de cap den mot

khoang thdi gian trong qua khit trong khi cuoc hop dtfcJc cho la se di§n ra trong tu'dng lai

Three times • Three la so Ian ba Simmons da goi sang nay,

khong phai la thdi gian dif kien cho cuoc hop

At 5:00pm Cuoc hop du-dc diT kien luc 5:00 chieu (tiJc la

vao buoi chieu)

Set for Thursday • Thursday la ngay cuoc hop se dien ra Khong c6

de cap den ngay thu" Ba trong cuoc tro chuyen

• M o t so' hoc sinh thiTdng nham l l n Tuesday va Thursday khi chung rat gan gui ve c^ch viet

5.2 Listen to the questions completely - Mghe cac cSuiidiiioan chinh

Mac du y hay la doc cac cau hoi trifdc khi ban nghe noi chuyen, nhu'ng

dufng CO g i n g tra IcJi n6 cho den khi ban nghe toan bo doan bang Co the co

nhu'ng chi tiet quan trong trong nhu'ng tuf dau tien cua cupc noi chuyen hoSc o

cuo'i

Bay gid xem xet v i du dtfdi day Hay chii J' den v i tri cua cac chi tid't ban can

de tra Idi cac cau hoi

Vi du 2

"For a decade Onyx Corp the Dutch cable operator ( ) its partner ship

in China for 6 months ( ) has provided digital television and internet

access to 5 million households worldwide."

• Where does the company operate?

(A) Internationally

(B) In Europe

(C) In Germany

(D) In the USA

Li/a chpn (A) la cau tra Icfi chinh xac Cong ty hoat dpng tren toan the gidi

ttfc la tat ca cic ndi tren the gidi

I • How long has it been in business'?

(A) 6 months

(B) 10 years

(C) 10 weeks

(D) 5 years

Lira chpn (B) Ik cau tra Idi chinh xdc cho cau h6i nay Cong ty da kinh doanh

trong mot thap ky, tiJc la mot khoang thdi gian 10 nam

g 3 Try to picture the scene - Hay thii Mnh Hung bSI einh

j^hi ban la'ng cuoc tro chuyen hoac ndi chuyen, hay thur ttfdng tiTpng bo'i

^nh cua no va nhu'ng ngtfdi dang noi bang each tu" hoi ba cau hoi thie't yeu:

- Ngirdi noi dang lam gi? (DiTa ra/trao doi thong tin, kiem tra/

xac nhan chi tie't, )

WHO is/are the speaker(s)? - Dan ong, phu nff

- Nghe nghiep/dia v i : chuyen vien, hoc sinh, khach du lich,

- Mo'i quan he giffa hai ngu'di ndi / giifa ngu'di ndi va ngiTdi nghe: chong / vd, khach hang / trd ly ban hang, nhan vien / ngu'di suT dung lao dpng, )

- Bau khong k h i : than t h i e n / chuyen nghiep, trang trpng / than mat,

- Gipng ndi: hai long, khong hai long, ngac nhien,

W H E R E is/are the speaker(s)? - Tren diTdng pho, trong mdt toa nha,

- Trong xe hdi, phiTdng tien giao thong cong cpng, tren may bay,

V i du 3 W

Listen to the following announcement

Nfihe thong bdo sau

Good afternoon Welcome to AquaWorld Park M y name is Samantha

and this video presentation will last about thirty minutes during which

we will show you exclusive pictures of some of the best known aquatic

species including whales, dolphins and sharks For those of you who are

interested in wildlife and bird watching, join Scott Farley outside the

main building at 7:20 for the Exploration Tour

In your test book, you will find the following question and responses:

What can be seen during the Exploration tour?

(A) Birds

(B) Whales

(C) A video presentation

(D) Sharks

Hinh dung boi canh cua mot cuoc tr6 chuyen hoac noi chuyen theo trinh li

c6 the giup ban ghi nhd nhieu chi tie't hdn ve cuoc noi chuyen Trong vi du

n^y, ban c6 the hinh dung cac ye'u to' sau:

• a water park

mot cong vien nudc

• a speaker introducing a 30-minute video presentation

mQt dien gid gidi thieu mot bdi thuye't trinh video 30 phut

ji, • pictures showing aquatic species (whales, dolphins, sharks)

hinh dnh minh hoa cdc lodi song d nude (cd voi, cd heo, cd mAp)

• an outdoor exploration tour (wildlife and bird watching) at 7:20

mot tour du lich thdm hiem ngodi trdi (dong vat hoang dd vd quan sat

chim) luc 7:20

Vi the de dang Lieu rLng lira chcn (A) birds la cau tra Idi diing cho can hoi

"What can be se^n during the Exploration Tc\ir\"'

5.4 Repeated words Cicittliiil?!

Mpt so tiif d i T d c suT dung trong cac cuoc dam thoai hay noi chuyen t h i T d n g lap di lap lai trong cac cau hoi va bon cau noi

C6 kha nang xac dinh chung la rat hffu ich nhu'ng cung gay hieu lam trong

pj6t so trifcJng hdp

Hay xem xet vi du sau ^ } ;

VLduJ ^ J '

Listen to the following conversation '

Hay nghe cuoc hoi thoai sau

Man: I'm David Evans I have an appointment with Ms Marquez

Woman: Ms Marquez is in a meeting right now but she'll be with you

in a minute Would you like to take a seat?

Man: No, thanks I've been sitting on a plane for the last four hours

I need to stretch my legs

In your test book, you w i l l find the following question and responses:

What does the woman want Mr Evans to do?

(A) Go to a meeting

(B) Sit down

(C) Take a plane

(D) Wait for four hours

Lira chpn (A) lap lai tir meeting trong cuoc tro chuyen, nhuTng no de cap den

cuoc hpp ma ba Marquez dang tham du" luc nay No khong ngu y la ngiTdi phu nff trong cuoc noi chuyen muon ngU'di dan ong di den cuoc hpp nay

Mac du lura chpn (B) khong iSp lai chinh xac nhiJng tijf nhu" trong cac cuoc

hoi thoai, nhu'ng no la cau tra Idi dung NgiTdi phu ni? mdi ngU'di dan ong ngoi

xudng (hoac tim cho ngoi) va chd dpi c6 Marquez

Trong cuoc tro chuyen ngU'di dan ong de cap den thiTc te la ong da trai qua

^on gicf ngoi tren may bay Trong Itfa chpn (C), tiJf plane diTpc lap lai nhiTng

"gurcfi phu nff khong muon ong Evans don mpt chuyen bay • ?

Trong lura chpn (D), cum i\i four hours dtfpc lap lai cuoc tro chuyen,

•ihirng no de cap den thdi gian ngiTdi dan ong da ngoi tren may bay, khong Phai la thdi gian ngifdi phu nff muon anh ta phai chd dpi

5.5 Inferences - Suylu0n

Ngirdi ra de thi thiTdng co gSng gay nham lln cho thi sinh bang each khong

triTc tiep neu ro thong tin can thiet de tra Idi cau hoi Do do, ban c6 the can de'n

nhilng suy luan (tiJc la rut ra ket luan) tuT nhCng thong tin dtfdc cung cap trony

doan bang

Vi du 5 ^

Listen to the following conversation

N^he cuoc hoi thoai sau

Woman 1: Excuse me, why is our flight delayed?

Woman 2: There's a problem with the food refrigeration system

Woman 1: I hope it will be fixed soon

In your test book, you will find the following question and responses:

Where does the conversation take place?

(A) At an airport

(B) On a train

(C) At a department store

(D) In an office

Trong cuoc tro chuyen nay, cau h6i hoi thong tin ve mot dia diem M5c du

tiir airport (liTa chon A) khong diTdc suf dung chinh xac trong cupc tro chuyen

nhiTng do la cau tra Idi to't nhat Danh tH flight giup chung ta doin ra r&ng cuoc

tro chuyen diSn ra tai mot san bay

EXERCISES

Exercise 1

Listen to the announcement ^

Nghe thong bdo

Then, match the questions with the appropriate responses

Sau do, noi cdc cau hoi vdi cdc cau tra Idi thich hap

3 Who is Ms Vassileva? F A writer

G At the age of sixteen

4 What is the book about? H In Australia < <

I Her career ;',

5 When did she win her first medal? J In New York |,^,;

K Two years ago

F.vercise 2 ^ Listen to the conversation Then answer the questions

Lang nghe cuoc tro chuyen Sau do tra Idi cdc cau hoi

Pay close attention to repeated words, similar-sounding words and homonyms

Hay chii y den cdc tit lap lai, cdc tCt phdt dm tUcfng tu vd tCc dong dm

1 How long does it take to go downtown?

(A) Eight minutes

(B) About eight dollars

(C) About ten dollars

(D) About thirty dollars

3 What does the woman want to know?

(A) The time

5 Where does she want to go?

(A) To the Museum

(B) To the baker's

(C) To a trade fair

(D) To work /Sf )

6 What is said in this conversation?

(A) The Museum is located downtown

(D) The Museum is near the baker's

(C) The Museum is too far

(D) The man is not fair

H Q C 6 J

MINI-TEST 2 LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION

M I N I - T E S T 2 PHAN N G H E H I E U

B^i thi ng^n thi? hai nay bao gom 20 cau hdi nghe hieu trong b^i thi dang

thifc T O E I C B R I D G E on lai cac chien liTdc xay difng cac ky nang da hoc

trong chifdng 3, 4 va 5

• Photographs (4 questions)

• Question - Response (10 questions)

• Short Conversations and Short Talks (6 questions)

Tat ca cac cau hoi diTcJc thu am tren dia CD

Su" dung phieu tra Idi da cho de ddnh dau cau tra Idi cua ban Trong bai thi T O E I C B R I D G E thi/c te, ban se chi nhan diTdc diem cho cau tra Idi

chinh xac diTdc danh dau tren phie'u tra Idi nay Ban khong nen danh dau

v^o bat ctf ndi nao khac

Lufu y r^ng chi c6 mot cau tra IcJi diTcfc chap nhan cho moi cau hoi

Ddp in day du, cau tra Icfi giai thich, va cic noi dung tiehg Anh nguyen ban

tai Phil luc B se giiip ban hieu nhffng loi sai cua ban va hoc hoi tuf chiing

Bay gicJ hay den trang sau va lam bai thi nay

MINI-TEST # 2

ANSWER SHEET LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION

PHAN NGHE HIEU

Danh dau so cau hoi ban da tra Icfi mot each chinh x^c trong bang diem du'di

day No se giup ban xac dinh cac diem manh cua ban va xdc dinh cac phan thi

ma ban van can phai thufc hanh them

pHAN NGHE HIEU

pay la phan nghe hieu C6 ba phan cho phan nay

PHAN 1 » Hrfdng Din: Ban se thay mot btfc tranh trong tap de thi cua ban va ban se ighe boh cau phat bieu ngan

Nhin vao btfc tranh trong tap de thi va lifa chpn cau phat bieu mo ta diing nhat nhi^ng gi ban nhin thay trong hinh Sau do, ddnh dau cau tra IcJi tren phie'u tra Wi cua ban

Nhin vao mau du'di day va l^ng nghe bon cau phdt bieu

Cau (B), "The boys are reading", mo ta dung nhat nhifng gi ban nhin thay

trong hinh Vi vay ban nen chon cau tra lc(i (B)

Sample Answer (A)#(C) (D) BSy gi5 chung ta hay b^t dau Phan I vdi cau h6i so mot

R 7

PHAN II Q

Hifdng Din: Bay gic> ban se nghe mot cau hoi hoac cau phdt bieu va

theo sau la ba cau tra Idi Chon cau tra Icfi tot nhat cho m6i cau hoi hoSc

cau phat bieu

Bay gid nghe mot cau h6i mau

Ban se nghe: Good morning, John How are you?

Ban cung se nghe: (A) I am fine, thank you

(B) I am in the living room

(C) My name is John

Sample Answer

• (B)(C)

Cau tra 15i dung nha't cho cau h6i "How are you!" la lu"a chon (A), " / am

fine Thank you." Vi vay ban nen chon cau tra Icfi (A)

Bay gicf chung ta hay bat dau Phan I vdi cau hoi so 5

5 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

6 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

7 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

8 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

9 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

10 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

11 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

12 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

13 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

14 Mark your answer on your answer sheet

PHANIII ^ Hifdng din: Bay gicf, ban se nghe cac cuoc noi chuyen hoac cupc hoi thoai ngan

Trong tap de thi cua ban, ban se doc mot cau hoi theo sau la bon cSu tra Icfi Chon cau tra 15i tot nhat cho moi cau hoi va danh dau no tren phieu tra l^i cua ban

Bay gicf chung ta hay bat dau Phan III vdi cSu hoi 15

15 Where does the conversation take place?

(A) At an airport

(B) On a plane

(C) In a restaurant

(D) In a furniture store

16 What does the man want to do?

(A) Rent a car

(B) Send a card

(C) Get a car for ten dollars

(D) Go to Florida by plane

17 Why is Stuart late?

(A) He missed his flight

(B) His flight was delayed

(C) He got stuck in a traffic jam

(D) The Chairman has not arrived yet

18 When will they meet?

(A) This afternoon

(B) On Wednesday

(C) On Thursday

(D) On Friday

19 How old is the girl?

Ban phai Itfa chon giffa bon tuf hoSc cum tir dMc danh dau (A), (B), (C), (D)

de hoan thanh chung

Cic cau se khong dUdc ghi am tren dia CD

Ban se phai chiJng minh kien thiJc ve ngi? phdp tieng Anh, each suT dung, va

7.1 Determine the type of auestien - Jbic tmli lo$l cSu hdl

Doc toan bo cau mot Ian de c6 du'dc mot y chung ve loai cau

Sau do, xem ludt qua bon cau \xi Icfi gdi y

• I f you are given the choice between words or phrases that have different meanings, i t implies that i n your answer you w i l l have to use your knowledge of vocabulary

Your choice of a response w i l l depend on the meaning of the sentence

I f you do not know the meaning of all the words, try to understand the general idea of the sentence

Neu ban c6 su Itfa chon giCta cac tut hoac cum tit cd nghia khdc nhau, tiic la tronj^ cau trd Idi ciia ban, ban se phai sit dung kien thiic ciia ban ' ve tit vUng " ' ' • Ly(a chon cau trd Idi ciia ban se phu thuSc vdo y nghia cUa cau

Neu ban khong bie't nghia ciia tat cd cdc tic, hay co gang hieu y chung ciia cau

• I f you are given the choice between different forms of the same word,

it implies that you w i l l have to select the correct g r a m m a t i c a l form,

Neu ban c6 svC lua chon giita cdc hinh tMc khdc nhau ciia cung mgt tCf,

no ngu y rang ban se phdi lUa chon hinh thiic ngff phdp diing

Hay xem xet vi du sau day:

Trong V I du 1, bon cau tra Icfi c6 the la cac tinh tCf c6 S nghia khdc nhau Ltfa

chon (D) surprised la tuf duy nhat thich hcJp trong boi canh cua cau Surprised

the hien cam xuc cua Carlo khi nghe tin

Trong v i du 2, cOng mot dpng tiif dtfdc suf dung trong hon hinh thtfc khac

nhau Qua khu" phan tfif surprised la can thiet de hoan thanh cau true qua kM

dOn dang bi dong "was + past participle"

7.2 Prefixes and suffixes - Mn tifn$u tSi

Mot so' thi sinh c6 xu htfdng lang phi vai phiit de eo' hieu cac tijC chifa bie't

Biet hau to va tien to c6 chiJc nang the nao c6 the giup ban khong chi dat

dtfcJc mot diem so tot hdn trong phan bai thi nay ma con xay duTng von tCf vUng

cua ban va cai thien trinh do doc hieu chung cua ban

Viec nhan bie't chiing eo the giup ban suf dung bo'i canh va manh moi theo tif

nguyen de doan y nghia cua thanh ngi? khong quen thuoc Hau het chung c6

goc re trong cac ngon ngu" nhuf tie'ng Latin hoSc tieng Hy Lap

Danh sdch sau day khong day du Chung bao gom:

- some of the most common prefixes and suffixes

mgt so tien to vd h$u to phd bien nhat

their meanings

y nghia ciia chung

a few examples of the type of words that are likely to contain them

mot vai vi du ve logi tie cd the chiia chiing

Mite-1 pre- Before, prior to Antecedent, precedent

Anti- Against, in opposition to Antidepressant, antimissile

Audio- Hear, sound Audio-cas.sette, audience

Bene- Good, well, favorable Benefit, benevolent

Circitin-1 peri- Around Circumvent, peripheral

Dis-1 in-1 im- Apart, not Disproportionate, impolite

Ex- Outside, external Expulsion, exterior

In- hiside, internal Incorporate, inject

Inter- Between (exchange) International, interactive

Poly Several (more than one) Polyglot, polygamy

^''ans- Across, through Transportation, translator

Viec them hau to' c6 the dan den mot tiX thay doi til" loai ciia n6 Cot thi? t

trong danh sach di/di day cho thay nMng thay doi pho bien nha't Ban c6 th

tim thay trirdng hop ngoai le doi vdi mot so tu" dd

-able

-an 1 -ian

-ee One who receives the action F-xaminee, employee Noun / verb =» noun

•en -fy

-ize

Transform, cause to shift to

another state W i d e n , modify, visualize Noun / adjective =* verb

•ly L i k e Easily, clearly Adjective =» adverb

7.3 Easily confused words TQilibinhSmIfn

Tilf de bi nham Ian thiTdng xuat hien trong phan thi nay Chiang c6 hai loai:

- Words that have different spellings but similar meanings; when these

I words are confused for each other, it is usually because the reader is

familiar with one but not the other (sometimes because less commonly

used) one E.g.: look / watch

Nhifng ti( c6 each viet khdc nhau nhung nghia tucmg tu; khi nhOng til nay

bi nham vdi nhau, do thudng la bdi vi ngudi doc quen thugc vdi tic nay

nhung khong Met tic kia (doi khi vi no it sii diJing) Vi du: look / watch

- Others are confused because their meanings overlap or because the words

are used in related contexts E.g.: rise / raise / arise

NhCtng tic khdc dang hi nham bdi vi y ngkia cua chUng chong cheo nhaU

hoac VI nhitng tic dvcoc svC dung trong ngU cdnh cd lien quan Vi du: rise

/ raise / arise

N^m dtfdc sir khdc biet giiJa nhffng tiir nay c6 the se rat hffu ich

V e r b M e a n i n g Example |

speaking (bring somebody something / bring something to somebody)

Bring me some coffee

Xooka' To observe ( l i l l l c or no idea o f movement) He is looking al the photograph 1

(i-.i; actions, shows, movies T V programs)

They are watching an interesting I report on television

1

See Verb o f perception: refers to the perception o f

what is around you by using your eyes

It is so dark that 1 cannot see anything

Taste (+adjj To ap|)ear (relales to Ihc flavour o f things that you

eai or drink )

Your cake tastes delicious

1

Say To pronounce words to give information, opinions

or sugcestions: to say something (lu somebody)

The children said goodbye (to their (jarents)

Tell

, E C i S" 1

To pronounce words lo give information, opinions

or succcstions: to lell l« somebody something

He told us that he was tired

with their permission for a limited period o f lime (to borrow something from somebotly)

Can 1 borrow this book from you.'

of time (to lend somebody something / to lend somelhina to somebody)

ITie bank lent her a lot o f money

somebody lo do something)

Jusl seeing h i m makes me laugh

Let To allow, to permit (to lei somebody w do

somethine)

l l c r parents w o n ' t let her go oui

June _

' 4 False friends false Menus • Tit nude ngoai M6'u saingliia

Khi hoc mot ngon ngff niTdc ngoai, se ra't hihi ich neu mot so' tilf nhSc ban ve nhi?ng tir CO lien quan trong ngon ngff me de cua ban Tuy nhien, mot so diem tiTdng dong ro rang c6 the gay hieu nham

"False friends " (hoac "false cognates") la nhfl-ng tiir dtfcfc vie't va / hoac phai

am ttfdng tir trong hai ngon ngff nhffng c6 y nghia khic nhau trong moi m p i

ngon ngff

Vi du tff tieng Anh "actual" nghia la "real" trong khi trong tiehg Tay Ban

Nha, tieng Phap, tieng Dtfc hoac Ha Lan nhffng tff phat am tffOng tir

C O nghia la "current" hoac "present"

Danh sdch sau day khong day dii No bao gom nhffng tff false friend phd

bieh vdi mot so' ngon ngff

English t e r m Meaning Not be confused w i t h

Actually Really, in fact Current, at pre.sent

Assist To give help or support To attend, to participate in

Canteen Cafeteria or lunch room (in a company,

factory, shop or school)

A cellar, a trunk

Control To exert power on something or

someone's actions

To check, to verify

Deceive To make someone believe that

something false is the truth

Eventually In the end Po.vsibly

Fabric Cloth, material Factory, plant

History A record of past events A story (= description of

imaginary characters or events)

Lecture Formal talk in front o f an audience

(usually at university or college)

Reading

Library

A building or room where books, newspajjers are kept for visitors to consult or borrow

Bookstore

Realize To become aware of something To achieve

Sensible Of good judgment Sensitive

Sympathetic Understanding and caring for someone

in a bad situation

Friendly

F X E R C I S E S gxercise 1 Match the elements in A and B to form words

Jsld'i cdc thdnh phdn d A vd B tic de tgo tit

Dien vdo moi cho trong vcH mot tit trong khung Sii dung moi tit mot idn duy nhd't

SENSIBLE B O O K S T O R E CANTEEN SYMPATHETIC ATTEND SENSITIVE F A B R I C D E C E I V E D STORY L E C T U R E

L I B R A R Y E V E N T U A L L Y HISTORY R E A L I Z E

1 Why didn't you the

2 Employees usually have lunch at the 1:00

on German literature?

between 12:00 and

3 Do you this is the fifth time you have been late?

4 The store customers by selling second hand books ,i

new ones

5 The most thing to do would be to ask the receptionist

6 The Congressman is very to the problems of homeless people

7 The they used to make the bride's dress was bought in Italy

8 I borrowed this book about Italian art from the public

9 I studied medieval at college

10 After a series of difficult negotiations, he agreed to sign

the contract

Exercise 3

Choose the correct word in italics in each of the following sentences The

first sentence is given to you as an example

Chon tif in nghieng dun^ trong moi cau sau Cau ddu tien duac lam man

cho ban

1 The price / pi4ffi- o f cars has increased by 2% since the beginning of

the year

2 Everybody attended the meeting accept / except the manager

3 She is not very interesting / interested in baseball

4 The government's economical / economic policy led to a major crisis

5 They were deeply affected / effected by the news

6 He was so board /bored with the movie that he left before the end

7 Why did you park your card / car there?

8 Wash / watch your hands and brush your teeth

9 I'm trying to lose some wait / weight

10 I have already made plans / planes for the weekend

11 Hurry up! I don't want to arrive let / late

12 I don't know what to wear / where for the party

13 I'm not tall enough to rich / reach the books which are on the shelf

14 I read / red a novel by Charles Dickens last summer

Phin V cua bai thi bao gom mot so' b i i doc ng^n

Trong tap bai thi cua ban, ban se thay mot loat cic cau h6i va bon cau tra Idi

CO the cho moi doan van Ban se Itfa chon cau tra Idi tot nhat tuf bon lira chon

C6 20 cau hoi tat ca

C^c doan CO dang thiJc khac nhau va diTdc duTa tren c^c tai lieu thtfdng du'dc

thay trong cupc song hang ngay va cic tinh hudng ndi lam viec

• Advertisements (jobs, products or services, )

Qudng cdo (cong viec, san pham hoSc dich vu, )

• Charts, graphs or tables (schedules, statistics )

S(f do, do thi hoac bang (lich trinh, so lieu thong ke)

• Correspondence (letters, e-mails, memos )

Thu tin (thir, e-mail, thuT thong tin ) ^ ^

* Forms (registration cards, questionnaires, orders ) -v

Mau dan (the dang ky, bang cau hoi, dcfn dSt hang )

' Notices and signs it: , •

Thong bdo vd bang hieu

' Newspaper or magazine articles

Cdc bai bdo hoac tap chi

Cic cau hoi tap trung vao:

* The general topic or purpose of the documents

Chii de chung hoac muc dich cua cdc tai lieu

* Specific details: place, time, people, cost, actions

Cdc chi tiet cu the: nai chon, thdi gian, con ngU<yi, chi phi, hdnh dgng

Cdc thong tin can thiet de tri Idi cau h6i thiTdng dtfcJc d l cSp trong cdc i,,

lieu, nhUng trong mot so' trtfcfng hdp, ban cd the can de'n nhCfng suy luan tu"c 1^

rut ra ke't luan tir nhi^ng chi tiet da cho

Phan thi DQC hi§'u mat nhieu th5i gian hcfn so vdi c^c cau khong hoan chinii

(Phdn IV) do can thdi gian de doc cic doan van Mot so thi sinh het thcJi gian v-,

khong hoan thanh no v i hp danh qua nhieu thdi gian dpc va dpc lai nhffng doa^

vSn v£l c^c cau h6i

Nhffng Icfi khuyen sau day se day ban lam the nao quan If thcfi gian cua ban

to't hdn va tang kh^ nang de Iffa chpn cau tra IcJi dung

8.1 Read the questions and the introduction first - Ogc c^c cSu hdi ui phin mi

thi$utrudc

Trong cac doan nhff quang cao, ddn hoSc thong bao, nhffng cau hoi thffcJii^

hoi ve ten cua mot ngffdi, dia diem hoSc thdi gian cua mot sir kien, chi tiet \l

nhffng thay ddi ciia to chffc Cdch tot nhat de ban c6 the tiet kiem thdi gian 1^ doc:

• the questions before reading the passages

cdc cau hoi trUdc khi doc cdc doan van

• the short introduction sentence that precedes each passage This sentence

gives an indication of the type of document (e.g questions 99 and lOO

refer to the following excerpt from a training manual)

cau gi(H thi^u ngan trade moi doan Cau nay chi ra loai tai lieu {vi du

nhff cau hoi 99 va 100 de cap den doan trich tff mot so tay dao taoj

Bang each nay, ban se c6 the:

• get a general idea of the topic and context of the document

CO duoc mgt y ni^m chung ve chii de va bdi cdnh cua tai lieu

• identify the type of information required much faster

xdc dfnh loai thong tin can thiet nhanh hcfn nhieu

I^ead the following advertisement

[)gc qudng cao sau

O L I V I U M

Discover the world of olive oil

Visit our museum retracing the history of ohve oil and enjoy our video presentation explaining its production and various applications in gastronomy, medicine and cosmetology

Half-hour guided tours throughout the year

April 1 to October 31

7 days a week 10:30 - 11:30 - 2:30 - 3:30 - 4:30 - 5:30 - 6:30

- Half price for children (under 12)

Now answer these two questions

Bay gid trd Idi hai cdu hoi sau

1 • What is the admission charge for children?