Nghiên cứu xây dựng hệ thống chuẩn đánh giá cho sinh viên năm thứ ba khoa tiếng Anh hệ sư phạm, trường ĐHNN - ĐHQGHN

Ndi mgt ciich khac sir hidu bidi ciia con ngirdi ve ngdn ngfr vh Vci vide day hgc ngon ngfr ndi chung va ngoai ngfr ndi ridng se cd iinh hiicVng rAi Icin dcii vide Xiic ding xii xAy dun

t)AI HOC QUUC (VIA IIA mn

DAinOCNCOAINCiU

C()N(J TRINH N(iHII<:N CUU KHOA HOC

CAP HAI HOC QUOC (HA

("hi'i nhicm dC Iai: TS Pliani Diing Binh

OAI H O C S ' C C G'A -^A N U TRUNG TAM T r C N G 1J"V ' H U V l E N

pr/3^?

A NOI 10/2004

PHAN Md DAU

1 TINH CAP THIET CUA DE TAI :

Viec xay dung chui^n danh gia cac ky nang thiic hanh lieng la mgt nhu cfiu cap Ihidi , nd xiic djnh sau mgt chuang Irinh dao Tao ,

cung nhu sau mgt giai doiin dao lao, ngirdi hgc cSn phai &d\ duoc

dd'n nhumg chua'n mirc cu Ihd nao cho tiing ky nang ngoai ngu

Chuii'n diinh giii khoa hgc vii phu hap se giiip giiio vien cd ccr sd

(]c dicu chinii noi dung va phircmp phiip giiing day cho ph»i hop

vdi nuic dfch ciia chirctng Irlnh diio lao

Chiiiln danh giii cung gdp phfin xAy dirng hinh lluic kicin Ira diinh giii plui hop v^i hicu quii Mdl Irong nhung nguyen tiic kiem Ira lii (hiy gi kiem tra nfiy Vi vfly vide dua ra chuan danh gfa cn the cho Ciic kT iiiuig nghc ndi ,dgc Vii vici d cudi nidi hoc philn st~ h^^i Ciii dfch cho giiio vien vii hgc sinh phiii hucyng ldi Ngirdi diiy sc diiy Ciii duac kiem Ira diinh giii, cdn ngudi hoc sc bicl diroc ciii gi lii Irgng lam dc di1u lir cdng siic vii Ihdi gian nhilm dal kei cpiii cao Irong c|u;i liinh hoc lap

Trong linh hinh diiy vii kiem tra diinh giii chua that thdng nhiii

nlur hicn nay d ciic Irudng chuyen ngu' , Ihi vice Xily dun^ cluuin

diinh gii» d mgl Irung Uim diio tiio cd ti1m cd qudc gia nlur d Irudng DHNN-DIIQG UN sc cd mgl y nghia xii hgi litl lo ldn

Cdng Irinh nghien ciiu sc cd giii Irj dinh liiK'rng cho vice bicn ^{){\\]

giiio trinh vii kiem Ira diinh giii trinh do tieng Anh cluing Irong ciic trudng dcii hgc chuyen ngu ndi rieng va trong ca nudc ndi chung

ChUiin oann gia cung gmp cno viec ngi nnap voi KIIU VUL V^, mc gidi dd dang hon Viet nam da trd thanh mot nirdc trong khdi ASEAN va la mot nudc cang ngay ciing cd quan hd qudc td' vdi nhidu nude' tren the gidi Irong lai ca cac ITnh vuc dac biet la ITnh

vuc giiio due Vice de ra mot chuiln diinh giii phii hap vdi didu

kidn diiy hgc ciia Viet nam , nhung lai hicn diii ngang litin vdi ciic nudc trong khu vuc vii lren the gidi se tiio dieu kien thuSn Iai cho hgc sinh Vict nam cd didu kicn dc hoii nhiip Irong ITnh vuc giiio due cjudc tc

2 M U C T I E U C U A D E T A I

Muc lieu chfnh ciia de Uii U\ nghien ciin xfiy dung mot he

thdng cluiiin diinh giii inlng luc llurc luinh lieiig Ndi, Nghc, Dgc vii Viei cho nam llui ba nhu mgt bg phan ciia bg mdn Thuc hanh tieng

Anh cho sinh vicn he su pluim, khoii NN t^ VM Anh Mv Ihong

qiiii vice iiijiicn ciru ciic nguyen u1c, ciin cii vii phirofng phiip xiiy

dung chiiii'n vii thuc tiang diio Uio Vii kiem tra diinh giii ciia nha

Irircrng

3 PHAM VI DOI TUDNG CUA DE TAI

Nghien ciiu viec xAy dung cluiA'n diinh giii ciic ky nAng Ihuc hAnh lieiig moi Ciich Ihdng nluii lir nam Ihir nhai dc'^Mi mini llui bji cho sinh vicn chuyen ngu ciia khoa tieiig Anh Irong chmtng Irinh dfV> lao cii nhiln he sir pluim hi hei siic can thiei Trong ccing Irinh nghicM Cliu nay chiing Idi chi lap chung vao vide xay dung he Ihcing chiiiln diinh giii cho sinh vien ciia nilm thii ba chuyen Anh thugc he sir phiim hicn dang diroc diic^ lao Uii khoa Ngcin ngfr \a Viln lux'i Anh MTciia trirdng DHNN-DHQGHN

4 NHIEM VU CUA DE IAI :

-Xflv dirn^ CO sd ly iuAn cho vide xfty dung he thc'j'ng chuA'n de diinh

r

gia diivc mot each chfnh xiic nang lire ngdn ngu va yen can cu the

ve cac ky nang thuc hanh tieng cho sinh vien nam thu 3 khoa ngdn ngu' va Viln hoa Anh- MT

-Ngh'dn Cliu Ihuc triing ve nhu cAu dao tiio va kei quii diio tao ciia

hd diio tao cu nhAn su phiim ngoai ngii Nghien ciiu vd thuc trang

kiem tra diinh giii d nilm thir ba khoa ngdn ngu vii viln hoii Anh MT trucmg D H N N - D H Q G H N

- Nghien ciiu , xem xet ciic he Ihcing chuAii diinh giii ciia ciic nucic Irong khu vuc vii the gicrf , Tim hidu nhung mat manh vii mat yeu cung nlur nhung dieiii plui hop vii dicm clui'ii plui ho|) ciia c.ic he thciiig cluuin dci'i vcii hoiin canh vii muc dfch diio tiio sinh vien nam

llui \x\ khoa Anh he sir phiim

- Dc ra duyc he Ihdng chuan diinh gia ciic kT nang thuc hanh tieng phii hop cho hgc sinh ci nam llui ba khoa Anh lao dieu kien cho viec nAng cao chili luong diiy hoc licng Anh cho ciic giac^ vien tuong lai ciia Viet Nam

5 PHUONG PHAP NGHIEN CUlJ

Dc c<i c(y sd cho vice nghien ciiu vii xAy dung chiulri cho plui lurp

\'(Vi (I(">i Ing'ng ngliicMi ciiu cluing U">i chi xcin xcl hii ciic Uii lit^ni viei

ve kie'm Ira diinh giii, cluuin diinh gia da vii dang dirac sii dung trong Vii ngoiii nucic Ciic phucmg phiip lhu thap thdng tin chu yeii duac Sli dung trong cong Irinh nghien ciiu hi: khao siit didu tra phdng Viin vii so siinh ddi chieii Phuctng phiip dieu Ini LO biin ve Irinh do sinh vien thdng qua biii Tific nghiem FCE va kei quii thi

c a c Hoc prian v a pnUOng p n a p AU ly lai u e u u a u g luau u i u u ^ is.g;

cung duac diing d^ xtr 15^ s6 lieu ki^m djnh ke't qua

6 CAI MC)I CUA DE l A l

Day ih c6ng Irinh nghien cu-u khoa hpc , mang tfnh he thong d^u

tidn vd xAy dung chuiin danh gia cac ky nang thuc hanh tieng eiia sinh vidn nam thii ba chuydn ngii hd cir nhAn su pham cua trudng DHNN-DHQGHN

7 Y NGHIA CUA Dfi T A I

- Y nghTa ly luAn :

Gdp phiin xAy dung ca sd ly luAn cho vide xAy dung chuA'n danh

gia vi ngdn ngii vh cac ky nang thuc hanh ngoiii ngu d Viel nam ,

cu thd lii Ciic ky nang ndi , nghe ,dgc va vidi

- Y nghia llurc lien :

Dua ra duac mgl he ihci'ng chuan ve nang lire ngdn ngu va ciic

yen cfiu cu the ve ky nilng thuc hiinh ngoiii ngir cho nam thii ba he dao Uio cii nhAn su phiim ngoai ngu Tir dd tac dOng tcii vide dieu chinh , thiiy ddi chuang trinh ngi dung giiing day va ciii lien phuung phiip giiing diiy theo hucing ddi mcii ngi dung Vii phucrng phiip giiing day cV bAc dai hgc

8- CAU TRUC CUA DE TAI

NgOiii phAn md dilu gicii thidu tfnh cap thiei, muc tidu, nhidm

vu Vii phiKrng phtip eiia de tai va ph^n kdi luAn tdm IAI ndi dung chfnh Vii kci quii nghien ciiu cung nhu nhung hiin che ciia dd liii va

dc xiuil plurong hucing nghien ci'rii liep the(\ ngi dung chfnh cuii dd

lai gcim b'd chucrng:

Chucjng 1 xAy dung ea sd 15^ luAn cho d^ tf^i thdng qua vide cung cA'p rngt sd khai niem khai quat ve chu^n, tiim quan Irgng ciia

chufin, canjcu di xAy dung chuA'n vh did'm qua mdl sc^^' chiiAn cpidc

te'dem Ihatn khao khi xAy dung chu^n ve ngdn ngu vii ki nang thuc hanh tieng cho sinh vien d nam thii ba

i

Chuang 2 nghien eiiu ihue trang dao tao va trinh do ciia sinh vidn tid'ng Anh hd su pham ndi chung va nam thii ba ndi rieng

Chuang 3 d^ xuAi mdt sd chu^n cu thd' vd ngdn ngu vh ki

nang tlurc lianh tid'ng cho nam thii ba khoa ngdn ngu va van hoii Anh - MT dua viio ca scV If huln da xAy dung ci clurctng 1 v;i kci quii khiio Siit tlurc te d chucrng 2

duy, lam vide, giao tiep, phAn tfch, va tim hieu, nghien cuu \m

tinh dac thii ciia liing mdn hgc

- chu^n hocit dgng (performance standards): la nhCrng ihi cii Ihe va nhirng xac djnh ro rang nhung didu ma ngirdi hgc c

bici vh cd Ihd liim duac dc chiing td lilng hg cd nang lire ddi

kieii thiic va ky nang quy dinh trong chu^n nOi dung

Vice xAy dung cluuin khdng chi hi dilc llui ciia giiio due ng<

ngu ma cdn la cdng vide ciia tai ca cac mdn hgc trong chuang tri hoc ndi chung Trong diio lao ngoai ngu, chuan thiixrng dirac mci nlur Ciic hanh vi ngdn ngu cd the quan siil duac the hidn nang I giao tiep ngdn ngu

1.1.2 (Jiic ca s(V xay dung chuan

Xiic dinh chu^n cho mgl mdn hgc Irong mdl khda hgc ddi I mgl quii trinh nghien ciru thu lAp nhieu thdng tin khac nhau vSAii

vd mat ly Uuln, chuAn ducrc xAy dung dua lren cpian niem ve h cliili va chiic nang ciia ngdn ngu va vide hgc ngoai ngfr, ve vice I die ngdn ngu thii hai Ngirdi xAy dung chuil'n cung cfin nhan Ih

dugfc dily dii mgt sd vilii de ccr biin trong hoal dgng diiy/hgc d I

dai hgc, ciic ITnh vuc nhan thiic, ky nang va ciim nhan ciia ngi hgc Chu^n cung phiii dua lren muc dfch ciia chucrng Irinh dao U didu kien vii hidn Ircing diio lao, va cudi cimg, no phai ducrc x dung theo xu hirdng hoii nhap - theo chuan qudc le XAy dung th

xu hircrng hoii nhap Xiic djnh chufin Viel nam trdn ca sd Ihi khiio Clic he ihdng cluuin qudc Id va cd the tmrng ducrng vcii nhu

chuan qudc Id'nhAl dinh Vice xAy dun^: cluiAn cung pluii xc*l d

vice diio tiio nhu lii mgl quii Irinh dgng, di1u viio cung nhir irinh

I

CHUONG 1 C d SCJ LY LUAN CHUNG

I.I Mgl so Viin dc khai qua! vc chuan va xay dniiH chuan

l M ( InnnHasi?

Khi licii hiinh xAy dung bAi cu mgl khoii hoc hay moi cluivrng nin

diio lao niio ngudi la ciing hudng den mgl kci cimi nluli dinh in

khoii hgc hoac clur(rng irinh cliio Uio dd ci1n diil d u a c Ndi ciic khiic mdi chucrng trinh dao tao ddu phiii dal ra nhiing ciii die (targets) cho nd Cluulii (sUmdard) hi sir mo ui chi lici nhfrng ci dfch ma ngucri hgc phiii dal duac sau qua trinh hgc Chuan dug

Xiic djnh xuili phiil tir muc dfch diio tiio (goal) vh vide xiic din

cluuin c|i theo nhicu citp bile: di lu vice xiic djnh chiuln khiii (|iiii dcii vide cu thd hoii ciic chuiui dd ducri hinh thiic cac lieu chf mic^

tii (descriptors) vh cac chi sd lien bg erfn dat duac (sample progrcs

indicator)

Ciic cluuin khiii quiil giiip Xiic dinh duac dircrng hucing chunj cho chirofng Irinh, the hicn nguydn lAc chung ciia chucrng ninh Tiong khi dd ciic chuan cu the ddng vai lid liim can cii cho vici xAy dung ngi dung cho chirctng Irinh mcin hgc va xAy dung cac liei chf diinh gia, xac dinh duac lien bg ciia ngucri hgc cung nhu kc^ qiui Clia loiin khoa hoc

Chiul'n irong giao due cd lhc duac xiic dinh lren hai phucrng dicn:

- chiiilii ngi dung (conleni standards): lii md tii kluii qiuil kici llurc Vii ky nang mii ngudi hgc pluii cd duac sau khcxi hcx\ Kici llurc biu^ gdm nhung y ludng, khiii nicm , viin dd vii ihong lin qiiiu Irong Irong ITnh vuc ciia mon hgc Ky nang bao gdm ciich lluic U

duy, Iam vide, giao tiep, phAn tfch, va tim hieu, nghidn ciiu mai tinh dac ihii ciia lirng mdn hgc

- chuA'n hocit dgng (performance standards): la nhung thf c

cn the va nhfrng xac dinh ro rang nhirng dilu ma ngirdi hgc ci

hi6{ vh cd thd him dugfc dc chirng td lilng hg cd nang lire ddi v

kien Ihiic va ky nang quy djnh Irong chu^n ngi dung

Vice xAy clung cluui'n klicing chi hi clilc Ihii ciia giiio due ngo ngfr ma cdn la cdng vide ciia lAi cii ciie mcin hgc trong chuang trhi hgc ndi chung Trong diio tao ngoai ngfr, chuan Ihucrng dirc;c md i nhu Ciic hiinh vi ngdn ngfr cd the quan sat ducic the hidn nang li giiio ticp ngdn ngfr

1.1.2 Cac cascVxay diing chuan

Xiic djnh chiicfn cho mgt mon hgc Irong mdl khcia hgc ddi IK mgl cpiii Irinh nghien ciru lhu lAp nhidu Ihdng lin khiic nhau, vSAii x

vc null ly huln, chuAii duac xAy dung dua Ircn cpian nicm ve bii

cliili va chiic lulng ciia ngdn ngfr va vide hgc ngoiii ngfr, ve vide Ih die ngdn ngfr llui hai Ngirdi xAy dung chiul'n cilng ci1n nhan Ihii ducrc dily dii mgl sd viin dc ccr biin trong hoal dgng day/hgc d ba dai hgc, cac ITnh vuc nhan thirc, ky nang va cam nhan ciia ngui hgc ChuA'n cfmg phiii dua trdn muc dfch ciia chiRrng Irinh dao tac

d\cu kien vii hien Iriing diio liio, vii cucii cimg nd phai chrcrc xfi

dung theo xu hucing hoii nhap - theo chuiui quci'c le XAy dung tho

xu hircrng hoii nhap xiic dinh chuiln Vict nam Ircn ca sd thiin khiio Clic he: Ihciiig cluuin qucic le va cd the lucrng dircrng vcii nhfinj cluuin qucic Id'nhAl dinh Vice xAy dung chiiAii cfmg pluii xcl (Ici vice diio tao nhu lii mgl cjuii Irinh dgng, dAu viio cfing nlur Iri-ih dc

I

Clia sinh vjdn Uing Idn Irong khoiing 10 nam tcii, vii kci hop vcii ycii

td trdn dei xAy dung cho minh mgt he Ihcing theo chuan quci'c Id song CO tfnh kha thi trong didu kidn eiia VN

1.1.2.1 Co sd lam li hoc

De cd the xAy dung dugfc thang chuiui, ngucri xAy clung cAn y

thiic diiy dii ve mOt sd vA'n di ca ban trong hoal ddng diiy/hgc d

did hi;)c Didu miy cd nghTa la ngirdi ta phiii xiic djnh dugfc ITnh vuc ci1n diinh giii - qua trinh day-hgc Ngi ham ciia giang day dai hgc bad gdm:

• LT/ih VUc nhan thu'c (cognitive domain)

Tlieo phejH phAn loai eiia Bloom, ITnh vuc nhan thiic cd the dugfc xop nhu sau llico Ihir bac lir ihA'p (I) den cao (6) :

Cap do Hanh vi

1 Bicl (knowledge) Nho, thuoc k^ng, nhan bie't, lai hien

2 Hieu (comprehension) Hieu, chuyen ddi duoc lir phuong Iicn nay sang |-»hu(mg lien khac, mo l;i chroc b;lng ngon lir Clia minh

3 Ap dung (applicalion) Giiii quyei vilii dc, sudung ihcing lin cd hidu qiui

I

4 PhAn lich (analysis): Co kha nang phan lich (|ua Irinh su

vice hinh IhAnh ra sao llm ra diroc cA'u iruc b6 sAii ihOng

diep xac dinh duoc dong co

.'=i Tong hop fsynlhcsis) Co kha nang lao san phAm loi noi d.ic Ihil bang ngon lir hoac bfmg \al lhc ccr hoc

ri.D;inh gia (evalualion) Danh gia duoc vc \An (\(\ phan

quyel duoc \'c nhung Iranh luan bai dong v kien

• LTnh vUc ky ndng (psychomotor domain)

Ky nang cung dugfc xep hang lir IhA'p de'n lili ciio (highly skilled) Trong ITnh vuc danh gia nang Iuc sir dung mgt ngoai ngO, miic

cac» nhai thudng \h miic g^n ngirdi ban ngu* (near-native/

native-like) Qiui trinh hinh Ihiinh ky nang dugfc siip xep Ihco Irinh lir:

1 Tiep lhu (Reception)

2 Dap ling (response)

3 Luang giii (Valueing)

4 To chuc (organization)

5 Dac trung hoa (Characterization)

• Lliih vuc cdm nhdn (affective domain)

Hoiit dgng diiy-hgc nhilm hinh thanh, phai tridn cV ngirdi hgc thiii

do, thih cam va hd giii trj Trong qua trinh hgc ngoai ngfr, ngucri hgc cd the cd nhii'ng chuyen bieii ve thai do, y thiic vd giii Irj do

lien xiic va chju anh hirdng ciia ngdn ngfr vh vAn hoii ciia thii

tid'ng duac hgc (target language and culture)

1.1.2.2 Co sa njjdn ngu hgc

Vide Xiic dinh chuiln danh gia thudng chiu nhieu iinh hircrng Clia Ciic quan niem khiic nhau ve ngon ngfr vA ngdn ngii* hoc iing dung Ndi mgt ciich khac sir hidu bidi ciia con ngirdi ve ngdn ngfr

vh Vci vide day hgc ngon ngfr ndi chung va ngoai ngfr ndi ridng se

cd iinh hiicVng rAi Icin dcii vide Xiic ding xii xAy dung chuAn danh giii Nhin chung cd hai Irirfrng phai chfnh cd anh hucing Icin nhAl deii cliiirng hucing xAy dung cluuin phd bieii, dd hi cpian diem c ilu Iruc Vii quan diem giao lidp

(^iian dieiii cilii Iriic cho rang ngdn ngfr lii mgl he lliong c:u Ihinh id cd quan he vdi nhau ve mat ciiu tnic de mil hoii y nghiii

Vi vAy muc ticu hgc ngoiii ngfr hi niim ducrc ciic lluinh id irong he

Ihong do Tir quan clicni lren dAn den quan nicm cci Ifnh iriiycM

Ihcing rang biei mgl ngoiii ngfr la nilm diixrc ciic dcrn vi Am Ihanh Ciic dcrn vj tu vung, miiii cAu ciia ngcin ngii' dd vii bicii cluing lluinli Ihoi quen lu dgng

ChiiAii diinh giii Ihco diifrng hucing cAii Iriic Ihiifrng iflp irung vilci

vice nhfrng kieii ihiic ngdn ngfr dcrn \e vh khii nang bic}n vice sn

dung Ciic dcrn vj iigc^)n ngfr dcrn le miy thiinh tu dgng hda

ngoiii ngfr neu cluing vii lieiig Anh ndi rieng Irong mgl llic'ri gian diii

y'\Cyj xAy dung cluuin diinh giii theo cjiiim nicm lic^n cd ihic^'ii

thuiiii Icri khi ciic nhii nghien ciiu cd the Xiic dinh ducrc sci lugng ccr bill! Clia he dicing ciiu Iriic trong mgt ngon ngfr Nhung lren thuc

Id vice nam vung he thciiig cilu tnic khong diim biio cho vic;c Ihr hicn nang lire ngcin ngfr ciia ngiiiri hgc VI ngcin ngfr vcii lu ciic h

la mgt phucrng ticn giao tidp chii ydii ciia con ngiiiri , no duac sir

dung vo Cling linh hcxil vii dily Ifnh siing lao Ndi ching khc^)ng Ihcii

dura diV nui phiii ndi siu^ cho plui hg'p vcri hoiin ciinh gi;u> {\c\) \ ;i

Ciic chuan muc kluic nhau vd van hoii va xii hgi

Vi vay Irong Ihdi gian giin dAy dircrng hucing giiio tiep clii cd iinh hiiving I'iii vice xay dung chuiin diinh giii dcii vcii qiui irinh vice dil}' hgc ngoiii ngfr vii kiem Ira diinh giii nang luv ngoai ngfr cn;i

naUiU hoc

PhAn dong cac nha nghien ciru Ihco dirong hirong iiAv dei tliong nliAl quan diem n'mg biel moi ngon ngu b;io gom kli;i iiaii!

thirc hien mot so hrong \6n cac nhiem vu khac nhau bAng ngon ngf

do Biel mot ngon ngu khong phai chi bao gdm kha nang kiem soat diroc he thdng ngdn ngfr cua no (cii phap hinh vj Am vi lu

vung, v.v.) ma no cdn cd nghla la ngudi sir dung phai cd kha nang liep can vdi cac khfa canh ngfr dung, ngif canh, ngAn ngu xa hAi

hoc Clia ngdn ngu dd de dal duoc muc dich giao liep bfmg nhiing

each lluic phu hop vdi lung ngii" canh vAn hda cu \U6

Ciiao licp duoc coi la lam die'm cua moi mdi (pian he xa hdi Muc dfch giao licp duoc coi la muc dfch (|iian liong nhAl ciia vice hoc iigoai ngli' Me Ihdng churin can duoc xAy dung dua lren quan nicm rAng mdl Irong nhung muc dfch quan trong nhft'l ciia hoc ngoai ngu la kha nang giao liep bAng ngoai ngu dd, cd nghla l-i kha nAng chuyen lai va lhu nhAn Ihanh cong nhung Ihdng diep Ihudc nhieu the loai khac nhau; kha nAng sii' dung ngOn ngir dd dc' ihain gia vao cac luong lac xa hgi va Ihiet lAp cac mdi quan he xa hdi: kh;i nang l i d chuyen Iranh luan phc phan yen cAu, ihuyei phuc vii gi:inu gf;ii mot each hicu c|ua biel Ifnh dcii su kliAc bicl vc ludi l;ic , ngiio.i gdc hoc van do Ihan quen cua ngUoi Iham Ihoai [5cn canh d(i la klui nang lhu nhan ihong lin l u cac van ban viel va c;ic phirong lien Ihdng lin khac dic^n giai dugc cac Ihong lin dd plm hop vdi phong each, hoan canh giao liep va muc dfch giao liep N('>i each khac kha nang giao liep la sir kcl hop giua kicn ihuc ve lie Ihong n^on ngfr (l(') voi kicn lluic vc cac lhc ihiiv van hoa cai (|ii\

tAc ljch sir, cae quy Ucic ngdn ban, v.v dd chuyen tai va nhAn vd mgl Ciich Ihiinh cdng ciic Ihdng diep cd nghTa

Vcii quan niem ve biin chili ciia ngdn ngfr va quan nicm vd the niio la bidi mot ngoai ngfr ciia dircrng hircing giao licp, chiuin danh gia ngoai ngu khcing nhu'ng lAp trung Viio kha nang ngfr phiip ma cdn nhA'n manh ca kien thiie ve ngdn ngii xa hgi hgc, khii nang hicn hiim y vii chieii lucre giao lidp ciia ngucVi hoc No ddi hdi ngucri hgc phiii sir dung ngdn ngfr mgt each tu nhidn Irong nhfrng hoal

dgng giao tidp thuc sir, vh nd phiii kiem tra dii'cic true tie'p ngucri

hoc mgl loat Ciic chiic nang giao lidp kluic iiluuu Chiuin diinh giii Ihco clirc)ng hucing giao licp phiii xiic dinh ducrc tugt loal ciic dilc dicm niii irircic dd khdng Ihe tim Ihriy ducrc trong ciic chuiin Iruvdn Ihcing Ciic dac diem dd pluii pluin iinh ducrc vide sii clung ngdn ngfr dira Irdn ca sd lucrng uic, nlulm ihuc hidn ciic mue lidii giao liep cu thc^ Clia ngudi ndi hoac nguc'ri viei ddi vdi ciic Ihinh gia hoAc den giii dil dugfc xiic dinh Cliurfn diinh gia dil ducrc thay ddi nhicu, dilc bicl lii vc'ri vide diinh giii ciic ky nang ndi va viei

C{ic lieu chf diinh giii truyen thciiig tlurc'rng lap Irung nhic'^Mi Viio lulnjz lire ngu pluip, do chfnh xiic vc ngfr phiip, vide sii clung Ui

vung Ihich hcrp, ho(ic hinh lluii ching ciia cAu hdi, \ v UOu (cinh c;)(

lieu chf lren, diinh giii Iheo diiirng hucing giao liep cdn diinh gi;i kha lulng liep iing, dcii chip vdi Ihcing lin Ihu nhan dircrc, linh plui hcrp Clia ngdn ngu vii hidu quii giao tiep ciia ngcin biin tiio ra bdi ngidi hgc Ndi mot ciicli khiic, ciic tidu chf vd ti:r pluip vii cii phiip Ci1ii ducrc kei hcrp vcii ciic ticu chf xiic dinh dircrc ciic khia canh ciiii vice sir clung ngcin ngii* giao liep Vi kidn thi'rc ve ngfr dfch ducrc

ine mciiiqua su iiicu uici vc uciuii puai ajii, uae qui uie ngu piuip vii

i

each sii dung t^ ngu da dugfc hgc Cac kidn thiie vd ngfr dfch duac sii dung de hinh thanh cac kT nang kT Xiio ngon ngfr Mai khac , sir hid'u bidi v^ van hoa se dal ndn lang eho vide hinh thanh va hoan Ihien nang lire giao tid'p Nhcr cd kiem tra diinh gia dua trdn ciic Ihang chuan thdng nhAi ngirdi day cd the bidi dircrc nang lire ngcin ngii, kT nang giao tid'p va sir hieu bidi v^ van hc:)ii ciia ngucii hgc ngfr dfch Nd'u khdng cd mgt chudn danh gia thdng nliAi Ih' vide Xiic djnh ngi dung ehuiin eho mgl quii trinh dao hio va vide kiem tra danh gia diing nang lire ngdn ngU ciia ngudi hgc trong va sau khi kdi Ihiic quii Irinh dao lao se hi mgt vide hdi sue khd khan vii Ihicii tfnh chfnh xac

1.1.2.3 Muc (ien dao tao

Chuang trinh giiio due dai hgc ngiinh Tieng Anh Irircic hfM

phiii nhAm dat duac cac muc tidu dil dugfc quy djnh lai dieu 35

Lngt Gido due cu the la dao liio cir nhAn nganh Tid'ng Anh (Iheo

Ciic diiih hircing nghe nghidp su pham, phidn dich hoAc nghidn

Cliu), cd phiim chili chfnh Irj va dao dii'c nghi nghidp, cd siic khoe

tcii, cd khii nang giiii quyei tdt ciie cdng vide thugc nganh nghd cluiycn.mdn, diip iing dugc nhiing ydu ci1u ciia xa hgi vii ciia nen kinh Id Irong quii Irinh hgi nhap quci'c te

Mtic fieii cu the

Chucrng trinh giiio due dai hoc ngiinh Tieiig Anh cung cil'p cho ngirdi hgc nhfrng kien thiic luang ddi sAu va rgng ve ngdn ngfr, v;in hoii - van hgc Anh; ren luydn va phiil Irien cac kv nang giao ticp biing tieng Anh d nurc do thanh thao; cho phep ngirc^i hgc dal

14

duc;c Irinh do nghidp vu vung vang (nhu giang day ngoi^i ngfr nay

d cac bae hgc, lam cdng Uic bidn - phidn djch Irong cilc ITnh vue

kinh te - van hoii - xa hgi, bucic dilu hinh Ihiinh nang lire nghien Cliu khda hgc vd ngdn ngfr, van hgc hoac van hoa-van minh ciia nucic Anh va ciia Cgng ddng Anh ngii, cfmg nhu cd khii nang hanh nghd Irong mgl sci' hoiit dgng djch vu khiic nhu hucing diln du Ijch, bcio tiing )

1.1.2.4 Nhu cau xa hgi va qudc te

0 Viel Nam trong llifri ki md ciia da cd rAi nhi^u cac cdng ly nircic ngoAi d^u tu vao Viet Nam Chfnh vi vAy nhu cAu hgc tieng Anh tier ndn lili cfip lliidi cho nhu cilu tim vic:c liim, du hgc ,dii Ijch vii Ihucrng nuii Nhu cilu miy da gAy ndn mgl siic c^p rAi Icin ddi vcii nhu Cilu diio tiio giao vidn Irong cac trudng chuydn ngfr va ngc:)ai xn hgi Mijt khiic Viet Nam da trd thiinh mgl thanh vidn chfnh thiic Clia khcii ASEAN ndn da cd sir Ihdng nhili Irong vide hgc vii su dung tidng Anh hi phucrng tidn giao tiep quci'c lc cpian trgng nhili trong khu vuc Trong bcii Ciinh nhu vay, vide nAng cao Irinh do sir dung tieiig Anh d ciic nucic Ihiinh vidn, nhili la d Viet nam, id rang lii Viin de cilp Ihiei

Tiinh dc) lieiig Anh ciia la dang ci nuic mio so vcii ciic nwac ASRAN khiic? (Tin hdi dd that khcing di tra Idi Hien tai, chiing la chua en

enng Irinh mio, chua cd mgl I hucic dn chung mio de so siinh Irinh

clc^i licng Anh gifrn ciic nucic irong Khu vuc Nhung ncii xc\ lren ccr SC) Ihc'ri gian, Ihi V\e{ nam (nluTl la ciic liiih phfa bile) chii irong icVi

pluil Iricii lieng Anh mugn hern ciic nircic khac: chi sau khi 'iiicr ciiir^ Vii Vic;l nam mong miic")n him ban vcii iru CM C;H- IUKVC iiOu ihc

gidi Chung ta khdng tu ti, nhung qua nhung dip tidp xuc a cac lin

vuc khac nhau, tid'ng Anh ciia chung ta ndi chung cd le cdn nhie han che so vdi cae ban lang gi^ng trong ASEAN

N!iu vfily dd cd ccr scr cho vice xAy dung chiiA'n chiing la khc'^n

nhung phai dua vao nhiing dac didm cu thd ciia Vidt Nam dd a

dugc mgl he thdng lieu chi danh gia ldi uu phai dap iing dugfc yd

Ci1u cOa ca hai muc lieu trude mAl va lAu dai Mat khac phai thar khao cac he thdng chu^n da cd tren thd' gidi hoac trong khu vuc

Hd thdrtg chu^n nhy c5n dua Irdn ca sd bd'i canh phai tridn ciia d^

nude hidn tai va tuang Iai de ed dap iing dugfc nhu c^u hgc ngoa ngfr trong nudc, nhung vAn dam bao ducDfc sir cAn bAng hai hoa giii; churfn ngi dja va chuiin qude Id' , Iriinh cac phuang an cue doai hoac qhi diing chuiin ndi dja va bai ngoai hoac rAp khucin ciinj nhiic ehurfn qudc Id'vao hoan canh Viet nam C) Viet nam hidn na^ vide Xiiy dung mgl he thdng chu^n danh gia la rAi quan trgng IK thd'ng chudn giiip cho vide eung cA'p thdng lin vd hieu quii qua trint dao tao, do ludng kdi quii hgc lAp cua hgc sinh mgl each chfnl Xiic, nhAi qudn, dang tin cAy v^ dn djnh Irong khoang thdi giai nhai djnh He ihdng chudn dd viia la ca sd cho vide xAy dung ndi dung chucmg Irinh vira la dfch cdn vuan tdi ciia ngirdi hgc va ddn^ thdi la cdng cu ciia ngirdi quiin ly dao tao Iheo doi lien do va tier

bg Cliii qua trinh dao lao Cu thd:

-f He Ihci'ng chuiin se la ca sd eho vide xAy dung chuofng trinh ddng thcri lii ccii ldi ma c|ua trinh day va hgc dcii chieu

+Hd dicing chudn se hi ca sd cho vide bidn soian, chgn giao Irinh hgc tAp

+Ilc thong lieu chufln la muc neu vuctn dcn cua ngmn noc va ngu(ti day

+He thong chu^n se la thu6c do ket qua cudi cung cua qua trinh dao tao

1.1.2.5 Mot sd chuan danh gia qudc te

Tren the g\6\ co nhiSu he thdng chu^n danh gia nang luc ngoai

i

ngu Clia cac id chuc khac nhau cho cac thir tfeng khac nhau Cac he thdng CO uy tin va ph6 bidn la Cambridge, ALTE (Hiep hOi Cac nha Kiem tra Ngon ngu Au ChSu - Association of Language Testers in Europe), lELTS, TOEFL, v.v Cac he thdng chu^n do duijfc xAy dung dua tren muc dfch chfnh trong sir dung ngoai ngu cua ngudi hoc: sir dung ngoai ngu cho muc dfch hoc Ihufll hay cho muc dfch cdng vide 0 My, trong nhirng nam qua, cung veil cdng

vic:c X'di djnh lai chudn cho loiin bg ciic mcin hgc cV Irucrng phd

thdng ciia Bg Giao Due My, bg mdn ngoiii ngfr cfing cd mgl bci

I

chudn ducDfc xAy dung hei siie cdng phu va ti mi Diia viio tfnh phd bicn va uy tfn ciia cac he thdng chudn, ehiing tdi lira chgn phAn Ifch Ciic bg chudn Cambridge, lELTS, TOEFL va each thiic lien hiinh xAy dung chudn cho bg mcin ngoai ngfr ciia Bg Giao due My

dc liim ca scr cho de Uii

A He thong chudn cho won ngoai ngu rr trudng pho thong Mv (Stiuidards for Foreign Lafiguagc Learning in the 21 st Centurv)

Nam 1993, mon ngoai ngii la mon hgc llui bay vii cfing la nuin hoc cucii citing nhAn duac kinh phf dc xay dung he Ihdng chudn qudc gia d My Mgt td cdng lac duac thanh lap bao gdm dai didn Clia ciic ngoai ngfr khac nhau, day cac trinh do khac nhau va

17

DAI HOC Q u C C GIA HA NO' Tf?UNG TAM THCNG TIN THU VIEN

Dr/34-5>

iCr c^c viing mi^n khde nhau dd xac dinh bO chudn nOi dung (content standards) cho cac mdn ngoai ngu: Hgc sinh can phai bidi

gi va cd kha nang lam duac gi cho bg mon ngoai ngu d ldp bdn, Idp lam vk ldp mudi hai Cac chudn nay dugfc xac djnh dii^ trdn mgl sd iHdi ly vd giao due ngoiii ngO, trong dd Iriei ly sd 1 hi bidi thanh thiio han mgt ngdn ngii se giup eho ngudi la:

• giao tid'p vdi nhfrng ngudi khac trong cac ndn vAii hoa khiic trong cac hoan canh hdi siic phong phu,

• nhin ra xa han dirdng bidn gidi ciia nudc minh,

• cd ducrc sir hidu bidi sAu sAc han vd ngdn ngii vh vfln hoa eiia

chfnh nudc minh,

• cu xir vcii mgt y thiic Icin han ve ban IhAn, vd cac ndn van hoii khiic v^i ve mdi quan hd ciia chfnh minh vcii cac nen van hoii

dd,

• licp cAn dircrc true lie'p vcri nhfrng bg philn kie'n thirc khac, va

• cd the tham gia ducpfc ddy dii han vao cgng ddng va thj trudng the gidi

Ciic thanh vidn trong td cdng lac bAl dau cong vide xAy dung chuAn being vide khao sal xem giao due ngoai ngir se phai chudn bj

cho hgc sinh lAm dugc nhiing gi: hg xac dinh cac muc dfch Idn va

chung nhAi eiia nganh hgc Trong mdi ITnh vuc hg lai xac dii;h ciie

ky nang va kicn thuc co ban ma hoc sinh phai liep lhu duac khi ho rd' ghe nha trudng cudi nam Idp 12 Chfnh nhung kien thuc va ky nang dd cau thanh cac chuan

Nam 1986, HOi ddng giang day ngoai ngu My da dua ra cac Huong dfm ve Trinh do (ngoai ngu) (Proficiency Guidelines) Cac

nuong uan ua cung cap iiigi UIUUL UU L-nuiig uwi vui «^ac lufui uyu^ nghc, ndi, dgc vti vidi bring ngoai ngQ" ciia hgc sinh, lirdd pluil Iricn the loiii kidm tra danh giii mcii: kidm tra danh gia dua vao hoal dgng (performance-based assessments) Cac chudn ndi dung ducrc xAy clung nam 1993 cfmg phiin iinh quan diem niiy luy nhidn Ihay

vi coi ncri, nghe, dgc vii viel hi ciic ky nang ricng bicl dc diinh giii giiU) licp dircTc nhin nhiln dudi mgl gcic do khai quiit Vii tdng hcrp hern Iloal dgng giao (iep ducrc id cluic Irong mc)l khiic')n m;lii Irong

ba kieu khac nhau: giao lidp Iidn nhAn (interpersonal), didn dich (inlerprilive) va Irinh didn (presentational) Cac cAn cii dd xAy dung bg chudn la chuang liinh hgc, diem xuili phiit ciia ngirdi hgc, ducNng hirdng day hgc va quan niem vd dac diem ciia vide hgc ngoai ngu* Nhfrng nha xAy dung chudn lin tucVng rAng, khac vdi ciic mcin hgc khac, ngoi:ii ngfr khong thd ducrc thu ddc khi hgc sinli hgc mgt lAp hcrp ciic 'du lieu' Iheo mgt IrAl tu nhili djnh ve ngon ngfr (pgfr phap, lii vung, v.v.) Mgt each ly tircVng, ngirdi hgc cAn phai duac Sli dung ngcin ngfr dfch vao muc dfch giao lidp Ihuc sir, cd ngliTa lii hg phai ducrc thuc hidn mgl qua trinh phiic hgfp cae tuctng tiic biio gdm ndi va hidu ducic dieu ngudi khac ndi bAng ngcin ngfr dfch, cfing nhu doc vA hidu duc^re ciic lAi lieu bAng ngon ngfr vidi Ciic chudn duac viei ra cho IhA'y quan niem rdng khc')ng thd chia nhd Ciic muc dfch hgc ngoai ngfr Ihanh mgl lap hcrp,cac bucic Ihco iiicil Irinh lu nhAi djnh va nguc'ri hgc khcing phiii xii irf vcri ciic mdu ngcin ngfr Giao liep Ihuc sir cd Ihe ducrc nluing ngucri hoc d bile Ihiip cfmg nhu nhfrng ngucri hoc d bac cao thuc hien Chfnh vi vay mgl bg chudn ducrc xay dung xiic dinh ngucri hoc pluii dal ducyc

19

n n u n g gi sau q u a irinn n u c , va eu iiiui lap iiup ^n^ ^m >u u^n uy

(progress indicators) dd do su khac bidt vd mat kha nang va tri tue cung nhu do chin chdn va sir quan lAm ciia ngudi hgc sau mOt giai doan hgc lAp

Muc dich hgc ngoiii ngii ciia cac ca nhAn hdi siic khiic nhau, nhirng 16 cdng tac xAy dung chudn nhAn IhA'y cd 5 ITnh vuc muc dfch bao triim ldn lAi ea cac muc dfch khac nhau la Giao tid'p, Van hda, Lidn he, So sanh va Cgng dong - Communication, Culture, Connections, Comparisons and Communities - ducjfc ggi la 5 C trong giao due ngoai ngu

Vdi cac quan niem vd vai trd cua ngoai ngii va ve mdi quan he

gifra ngon ngii va van hoa, he thdng chudn dugc td chiic thanh 5

khu vue muc dfch (goal areas): giao tiep, van hoii, Iidn he, so sanh

va cgng ddng, cac khu vuc nay khdng diing dgc lAp ma cd lidn he qua hii vdi nhau Sau dd mcii khu vuc muc dfch liii bao gdm hiii hoac ba chudn ngi dung Cac chudn nay mo tii kien thirc va khii nAng mfl mgi hgc sinh pluii liep lhu dugc sau khi hoiin Ihiinh chuang Irinh phd Ihdng Ducii mdi chudn liii cd cac mAu chi sd lidii

bg (sample progress indicators) cho lung giai doan Idp 4, Icip 8 va Icip 12 dd xac djnh xem sau lirng giai doan hgc sinh da lidn den gdn chudn nhu the nao

Trong nam ITnh vuc muc dfch cua hgc ngoai,ngfr, ITnh vuc giao liep hi quan Irgng hcni cii Cac chudn ciia linh vuc nay lap Irung Viio ba kieu giao liep (dil ndi cr Irdn)

Chudn giao tiep I: Hgc sinh tham gia vao cac cudc hdi thoai, cung

cA'p va thu thAp thdng tin, didn dat duac cam xiic va Irao ddi y kidn

Mdu chi so tien bg cho hgc sinh l&p bdn:

• Hoe sinh dua ra dugfc va thiic hidn cac chi dAn dd cd the tham gia vao eae hoat dgng vAn hoa vii Icip hgc phii hcrp vdi Ilia ludi

• Hex* sinh hdi vA lia \ii\ nhfrng cAu hdi ve ciic chii di nhu gia

dinh, cae sir kidn cV Irucrng hgc, va cac Id ki nidm true tidp hc!")ae thdng qua thu tir email

• Hoc sinh chia se duac nhiing sd thfch vdi nhau va vdi ca ldp

I *

• Hgc sinh trao ddi nhirng mo la ve ngudi va cac vat phdm hfru

hhih Clia vAn hoii nhu dd chai, qudn ao, loai nhh cira, va thiic

an vdi nhau va vdi cac thanh vidn khac trong Icip hc;c

• Hgc sinh trao ddi nhirng Ihong tin ca biin nhu la chao hdi khi gap mat vii khi chia lay vii cac lucrng Uic trong Icip hgc thdng thudng sir dung dircrc ciic cir ehi phii hgfp ve mat van hoa vii Ciic each didn dal ndi

Mdu chi so lien bg cho hgc sinh l&p ldm:

• Hoc sinh dua ra duac cac chi dAn va ihuc hien de tham gia Vao cac hoat ddng van hoa phu hop vdi li'ra tudi va tim hieu chuc nang cua cac vai pham trong van hoa nirdc ngoai Ho hdi va dap cac cau hdi de nhan dirge sir giai thfch

• Hoc sinh trao ddi c;ic thong lin vg cac su kien ca nhan c;ic

kinh nghiem, cac ki nicm dang nhd vi\ cac mon hoc trong

nha Irudng vdi ban cung Idp hoac cac Ihanh vien ciia nfin van lioa dfch

• Hdc sinh so sanh sir tuang phan va bay to quan clidm vi\ sa thfch ddi vdi cae thdng tin thu thAp dugfc ve cac sir kidn, kinh

nghidm vh cac mdn hgc trong nhA trudng

• Hgc sinh bidi each nhAn dugfc h^ng hoa, ciic djch vu ihdng qua ndi hoac vidi

• Hoc sinh xAy dung va de xuAi cac giai phap cho cac vA'n dd lidn quan dd'n Irirctng hgc hoac cgng ddng Ihcing qua thao lU'An nhdm

Cdc chi so tien hg cho l&p muoi hai:

• Hc|)C sinh bhn luAn thdng qua hinh Ihiic ndi va vidi vd cac su

ki^n d qua khii hoac hidn tai ed y nghTa liong nen van hoa dfch, hoac nhfrng sir kidn dugfc hgc d cac mon hoc khac

• Hgc sinh xAy dung vh dd xuAi cac giai phiip cho nhfrng vAii

dd mA hg quan lAm thdng qua Ihao luAn nhdm

• Hgc sinh chia se vdi nhau hoac vcii ciic thanh vidn trong ndn vAn hoii dfch cae bai phAn tfch va cam ludng ddi vcii cac bai van bAng ngon ngii vidi

• Hc3e sinh trao ddi bao vd va thao luan cac y kidn va quan diem ca nhAn vdi ban be ciing ldp hoac nhirng ngudi sii dung ngdn ngu dfch vd cac chii de cd lien quan dd'n cae vA'n de duang dai va ljch sii

Chuan giao tiep 2: hgc sinh hidu va didn giai duac ngdn ngu* ndi

va vidi ve cac chii de khac nhau

L.ac mau cm so nen og cno ngc sum lop uon:

• Hgc sinh hidu duac cac y chfnh ciia ciic cAu chuydn nhu giai thoai ca nhAn, cac Iruydn co lich quen thugc, va cae Au truydn vd cac chii dd quen thugc khac

• H,c.)c sinh xac djnh dugfc con ngudi vi^ vAt thd trong niAi trirdng eiia hg hoac ciia cac chii thd eiia cac mcii Irirctng khac dua trdn cae midu ta vidi hoac ndi

• Hgc sinh hidu duc?c cac thdng diep vidi ngdn, cac ghi chep van tdt vd cac chii dd quen Ihugc nhu gia dinh, cac sir kidn trong nha trucmg

• Hgc sinh hieu ducrc y va chu dd chfnh va nhan ra duac cac nhAn vAl ehfnh Irong cac cAu truydn hoac van hgc thidii nhi

» Hgc sinh hieu ducrc cac thdng diep chfnh Irong cac phucrng lifcn Ihcing lin khac nhau nhu cac biii vidi cd minh hoa, vA Iranh anh quang cao

• Mgc sinh hieu dircrc ciic cir chi ngu' didu va cac gcri y khiic Ihc'Sng c|ua nghe hcxlc nhin

Man chi so tien bg cho hgc sinh l&p tdm:

• Hgc sinh hieu cac Ihcing lin va ciic Ihcing diep lidn quan deii Ciic mdn hgc khac

• Hgc sinh hieu dugfc ciic thdng bao va cac thdng diep cd lien quan den cac hoal dgng hang ngay Irong nen van hoii dfch

• llgc sinh hieu dugfc cac chii de chinh va cac chi lidi quan Irgng ve ciic clui de tu ciic mdn hgc khac va ciic vat phdm

\'an hoii ducrc Irung biiy lren Ti vi, mdio, video hoac eiic iiinh lluic Irinh biiy true lidp

• jJigc sinh xac dinh dUcrc cac nnan vat cninn va meu oucjc cac y chfnh ciia cac bai vAn chgn Igc

• Hgc sinh sir dung dugfc cac kien thiic tiep thu duac trong ,nhiing hoan canh va tii cac mdn hgc khac de hieu cac thdng

jJidp ndi vh vidi bdng ngdn ngii vidi

Cdc mdu chi so tien bg cho l&p mudi hai:

• Hgc sinh chiing to dugc hg hidu cac y chfnh va cae chi lidi

quan trgng trcmg cac cugc thao luAn va cac bai giang true tiep hoac ducrc ghi Am lai, va cae bai Ihuydi trinh vd cac sir kidn ci hidn tai va trong qua khir dugfc hgc d cac Idp hgc khae

I

• Hgc sinh chirng td hg hidu ducDfc cac IhAnh Id ehii yd'u trong

cac bAi bao, tap chf vA email vd ciic chii di quan Irgng dcii

vcii cac thanh vidn trong ndn vAn hoa dfch

• Hgc sinh phAn tfch dugfc cdt Iruydn, cac nhAn vAt, sir md lii, vai Ird, y ngliTa ciic nhAn vat Irong ciic vAn biin vAn hoc

! gdc

• • Hgc sinh chirng td dugfc vide hidu bidi ngay cang tAng cac : yd'u td van hoa Irong ngon ngfr ndi va vidi ciia ngirdi sir dung ngdn ngQ* dfch Irong cac bci'i canh trang trgng cung nhuthAn mAt

• Hgc sinh bidu Id due sir hidu bidi ngAy cAng tAng dd'i vdi cac ydii td vAn hda trong cae vAl phdm van hoa bieu hidn bao gdm nhfrng tuydn chgn cac thd loiii van hgc khae nhnu

Chuan giao tiep 3: hgc sinh trmh bay dugfc cac Ihdng lin, khai

niem, va cac y kidii Ihcing qua ndi hoac vidt vd mgt lAp hcrp cac chii dd khac nhau

Mdu chi so lien bd cua hgc sinh l&p ban:

• Hdc sinh chudn bj dugc cac cAu truydn cd minh hcni vd ciic

I

hoiil ddng hoac cae sir kidn d trong mdi Irudng cua hg va chia

I

xe cAu truydn dd vdi cac biin trong ldp

• Hc)c sinh kjch hcxi ciic bai hiit, cac giai thoiii ngdn, hoac Ciic bai Iha cho cac ban be ciing liia d cae Idp khac xem

• Hgc sinh dua ra ducjfc ciic ldi nhdn ngdn hoac vidi cac bao cao

ngdn vd eon ngudi va su vAl trong mdi Irudng Irucrng hgc ciia

hg va trao ddi cac thdng lin dd vdi mgl ldp hgc ngoai ngfr khac trong dja phucyng hoac thdng qua thu didn lu

• Hgc sinh kd hoac kd lai nhung cAu Iruydn ducii hinh thiic ndi hoac vidi

r

• Hgc sinh vidi hoac ke vd cac vat phdm hoac cac hoiil dgng van hoii ciia minh cho ciic thanh vien ciia van hcni dfch

Man chi so lien bg cho hgc sinh l&p tdm:

• Ilc^c sinh trinh biiy cac vd kjch ngan, dgc ducrc mgl sd b-ii Ihcr

cd chgn Igc, bieu didn mgl sd bai hat bAng ngdn ngfr dfch trong cac budi lidn quan eiia nha Irudng

• Hcic sinh chudn bj dugfc cac cuon bAng cat xet hoac video cd ghi nhfrng thong diep ngdn de chia se vdi cac biin trong Irucrng hoac cac thanh vidn cua van hoa dfch ve ciic chii dd

ma ca nhAn quan lAm

• Hgc sinh chuAn bi cAc cAu truydn vA cac ban hao cao van lat

vd cac ki nidm ciia ban IhAn, cac su kien trong cugc ddi ciia m'inh hoAc eae mon hgc Uong nliA Irucrng dd chia sc: vdi cac ban hgc hoac cac thanh vien trong ndn vAn hoa dfch

• Hgc sinh chudn bi mgt ban tdm lAl midng hoac vidi vd ccit

trtiydn vh cac nhAn vAt trong cac tac phdm vAn hgc chgn Igc phu hgp vdi liia tudi

Mdu chi so tien bg cho hgc sinh l&p 12:

•» Hgc sinh trinh didn dugfc cac canh hoac dgc ducrc cac doan trfch tha vAn cd lidn quan dd'n chii dd ciia cac mon hgc kluic nhu ljch sir, dia If thd'gicii, loan hgc hay nghd IhuAl,

• Hoc sinh trinh didn ducrc cae canh hoac dgc ducrc cae doan trfch tha van pho bid'n trong vAn hda dfch

• Hgc sinh tao ra dugc nhirng cAu chuydn, vd kjch ngAn dua Viio kinh nghidm ca nhAn va sir tid'p thu vAn hda dfch

• Hgc sinh vidi bai bao hoac thu lu mo la va phAn tfch cac vAii

di Irdn cac ilii phdm ciia luoi hgc trd

• Hgc sinh chudn bj dugfc mgl bai phAn tich dua Irdn nghien Cliu vd mot sir kidn d hidn tai dudi each nhin nhan ciia cii

ngucfi My va ngUifi biin ngfr

Trdn dAy la mgt sd thdng tin vd qua trmh xAy dung chuan ngcnii ngu eho trudng pho thong lai My do Bg Giao due My khdi xucing

va tai trgf Thoat nhin, ngirdi la ed cam tirdng rang vide phAn Ifch he Ihci'ng chudn ndi trdn ciia My cd ve nhu khong phii hcTfp vcii muc dfch ciia dd tai vi cac chudn ngoai ngii cho hgc sinh phd thdng ciia

My la qu^ eao so vdi chudn ngoiii ngii ciia hgc sinh d trirdng phd thong Vidt nam, han the niia, muc dfch ehfnh eiia dd tai la xAy dung chuiin cho sinh vidn he dai hgc chuydn ngfr d Vidt nam Nhung cliung ldi quan nidm rAng phuang phap va qua trinh Xily dung chudn dd cd thd cung cil'p thdng tin cho dd tAi Hern thd'nfra, Ciic cii nluln he sir pluun sc la nhii'ng giiio vidn day ngcnii ngii" d Irucrng phd thdng sau niiy, va giao due phd Ihdng ciia chiing ta cfmg dang Irdn con dircrng hgi nliAp vcii xu the chung ciia the gidi,

vi vily chiing la cung cdn dal ra cac chudn cte dao tao cho cac Icip giao vidn sau nay dc cd thd diip iing ducrc quii trinh hgi nhAp dd Qua trinh xAy dung he thd'ng chudn nay ducic danh gia la hdi sii'c ki liifrng va khoa hgc, dua trdn thanh tuu ciia ciic nghidn ciiu vd ngcin ngu* va vide thu ddc ngdn ngfr thii hai va vide nghidn ciiu Ihirc tiling diiy va hgc ngoiii ngfr ci ciic Irucrng phd Ihcing ci My Ciic chudn

ducrc Xiic dinh, dac biel la cluuin giao tiep ciing cac chi sd lidii hn

cho liing giai doan hgc lilp ciia hgc sinh da cung cilp mgl Ihucic do liic:ii c|Uii cho qiui Irinh diiy vii hoc ngoai ngfr ddng llicri cfmg him dinh hucing cho ccing Uic bien soiin chuang Irinh va giao Irinh cfmg nhn* kieili tra danh giii mcin hgc ngoai ngfr d My Dd la bg chudn

long cjuiil cho ciic mcin ngcnii ngfr ndi chung dua vhn dn uiv then

dac llui Uing ngdn ngfr nui mdi llui lieng cu Ihe nlur Y, Tay Ban

Nha, Hy lap, Irung Quoc, Phap, Nga, v.v lai co mgt og enuan ridng

IJ He (hdng kicin tr:i ficn^ Anh Qudc te (TELTS)

DAy la mgl hd thdng kidm Ira danh gfa lieng Anh duge cdng nhAn mgt ciich rgng rai, dirge coi la mgt phuang tidn dang tin cAy

dd diinh gia xem cae thf sinh da sAn sang dd hgc lAp hoac dao tao cV mgl trudng tie'ng Anh hay khdng Ba thanh vidn ddng sd huu lELTS la TAp doan Khao Ihi Dja phuang thugc Dai hgc Cambridge, Hgi ddng Anh va ea quan IDP ciia Oc

lELTS lAp trung vao ca bdn ky nAng ngdn ngfr: Nghe, Ndi, Dgc

va Vidi, phuc vu hai muc dfch: dao lao long quat va hgc thuat lELTS phAn chia ciic thang chudn theo 9 nuic: nuic cao nliAi la 9 va miic IhA'p nhAi la I

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• 9 - Ngudi Sli dung ngdn ngfr thdng thao (Expert user): Hoiin loiin ndm vfrng ngdn ngfr: sir dung ngdn ngfr mgl each Ihfch hgp, chudn xac va luu loal, vcii sir thdng hidu luydl ddi

• 8 Ngudi Sli dung ngdn ngu" rAi ldi (Very good user): Hoiin toim ndm vfrng ngdn ngfr, thinh Ihoiing mcii cd chd chua ducrc chfnh Xiic va phu hgp nhirng nhfrng Idi dd khdng mang thih

he Ihci'ng Cd Ihe cd nhfi'ng hieu ldm trong nhung Iinh hudng

I

khdng quen Ihugc Xii If tcii cac lAp luan chi liei plu'rc tap

• 7- Ngudi Sli dung ngdn ngfr tcii (Good user): Ndm vung ngcin ngfr mac dii cd nhfrng chd Ihieii chinh xac, khcing phi^i hcrp vii hieu sai Nhin cluing hi xii ly tdt ngdn ngfr phiic lap va hicu dugc ly luAn chi lidi

• 6- Nguai su dung ngdn ngfr eo nAng lire (Competent user): Nhui chung sir dung ngdn ngfr mgl each tuang ddi hieu quii mac dii cd nhfrng chd khong phii hgp, khdng chfnh xac va hien Idm Cd the dung va hidu ngdn ngfr kha phirc tap, dac bidt Irong cac tlnh hudng quen thugc

• 5 - iNgudi sii dyng ngon ngfr khidm Iciii (Modest user): Phdn niio: ndm dugc ngdn ngfr, hieu dugc nghTa tdng quat trong phdn Icin cac linh hudng dii cd thd pham nhidu Idi Cd kha nang xir trf eae tinh hudng giao Ifdp ccr biin trong ITnh vuc ciia minh

• 4 - Ngirdi sir dung ngdn ngfr hiin che (Liniited user): Kha nang ccr ban chi hiin chd' d nhfrng tinh hucing quen Ihugc Thircrng xuydn gap trd ngai trong vide hieu va didn dal Khdng the sii dung ngdn ngii phuc lap

• 3 - Ngudi sir dung ngon ngfr cue ki hiin che (Extremely Liniited user): Chi didn dal va hidu dugc ngliTa tdng qual trong nhfi'ng tinh hud'ng hdi sue quen thugc Thudng xuydn IhAjt bai trong giao liep

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• 2 - Ngucfi Sli dung ngdn ngii thiit Ihuc'rng - liic dugc hic khdng (Inlermillcnl user): Khong cd kha nang giao ticp thuc

sir ngoiii Uir nhfrng thdng tin ca ban nhai, sii dung cac iu rcri

liic hoac Ciic cdng thirc ngdn Irong nhfrng tinh hucing quen Ihugc de dap iing nhfrng nhu cau lire Ihdi Gap nhieu khd khan trong vide didn dat va hidu tidng Anh

• 1 - ivnong pnai la nguai su cung ngon ngu u^^^n user;: ve uu ban la khdng cd kha nang sir dung ngdn ngfr ngoai trfir mdl vai itr ridng lc

lELTS cd hai phidn ban, mgl la phidn ban hgc thuAt danh cho nhung ngudi mucm hgc d mgt Irudng diii hgc hay vidn eao hgc cA'p bang dai;hgc hoac sau diii hgc va phidn ban phd thdng danh cho cae ddi liigng mudn theo hoc d mgl trudng trung hpc hay nhiing kho'i dAd tao huc^fng nghidp Cac md ta chudn cu Ihe cho liing kT nang nhu sau:

' Nghe va nfim dugc y ehfnh cfmg nhu cac thdng lin chi

lidi cdn thidi Irong mgl bai ndi chuydn ve chii de hgc IhuAl hoac giao due chung

- Nghe va ed Ihd ldm tdt dugc y chfnh ciia bai nghe hoac hoan thanh dugc bang hoac bidu dd

• KT nang dgc:

- Dgc hidu cac vAn ban thd lap chf, bao chuyen nganh, Siich gicio khcni va bao thong thucing vcii ciic thu dc khcing chuydn biel nhirng cd vAn phong phii hgp vdi cac chucrng trinh dao tao diii hgc hoac sau dai hgc

- Dgc ndm dugc y khai quat va chu dc chung cua bai dgc

- Dgc va lim Ihdng tin chi tiei

- L / U L ; v a l l l c u UUU*^ q u a i i u i c i u , i i i a i u y s^ua lay^ 5 1 a 'ii^^ii^

khdng trinh bay true liep trong van ban

*qua eae thdng lin cd trong vAn ban va ca nhfrng thdng tin

• KT nang vidi:

- Vidi dugc doiui vAn md ta bidu biing: bidi each to chuc, trinh bay va so sanh cac dii lieu; md la cac giai doiin ciia mgt qua trinh; mo ta mgt ddi lucing hoac mgt sir kicn; giai thich duge ea chd' hoat dgng ciia mgl vAt nao dd thdng qua each dung ngdn ngii chfnh xac, Ihfch hgp vd van phong va ngi dung

- Vidi bai luAn Iranh cai ve mgl van de: bidi each trinh bay giai phap cho mgl vil'n dd, trinh bay va bidn luAn cho mgt quan diem, so sanh va dci'i lap cac chiing cci va quan diem, danh giii, Ihdm djnh y kieii, chiing ccr hay quan dicm Ihdng qua sir dung van phong phii hgp vdi ngdn ngiT clunh xac va thfch hgp

• KT nang ndi:

! - Khii nAng Irinh bay mot van de trong mgt bai ndi luang

ddi dai, bidi each lAp luAn, ddn chiing chiing minh cho quan diem ciia minh

- Bidi each tim kidiu thong lin Ihong qua cac kT nang dat cAu hdi

- Bidi each Irinh bay mgl each liru loat nhfrng suy x6\ cua

biin lluln va biio vd dugc quan diem ciia minh Ihcing qua sii dung ngdn ngfr chhih xac va phii hgp

31

, I - ivua imiig uan uai t i u n g m u t uuu*^ uui iiioai, mt; iiiyn

I dugc sir hidu bidi vd nhirng quy liic vd Iugt \ef\, each md

thoai vA thiim thoai

l^din lai, bdi vi he thcmg chudn lELTS ehii yd'u danh di danh gia

kha nang sir dung tid'ng Anh va do Ihanh thao lieng Anh eiia nhirng ddi lugng cd nguydn vgng theo mgl chuang trinh dao lao dai hgc hoac sau dai hgc ndn chudn ndn dat trgng lAm vao vide sir dung ngon ngir cho nhung muc dfch hgc thual ma khdng quan lAm nhidu den vide sir dung tid'ng Anh trong cac linh hudng giao lidp xa hgi thdng ihudng hang ngay Chudn nay chii trgng nhidu dd'n vide danh gia nang lire nAng lire ngdn ngfr chung ndn cd nhidu mat cdn cjuii khd hoac quii dd cho sinh vidn nAm thu bakhoa Anh

le cua cac nu6c chau Au Ky Ihi nay co lhc danh cho bai cii ai in;i

ngdn neO Ihir nhAl cua hg khcing phai la lieng Anh hai vi no pnu hgp vdl ngudi hgc thugc cac qudc ljch khae nhau va khdng bi anh hircVng bdi cdc ydii td ngdn ngfr vA vAn hcni vA phii hctp vdi hdu hdi

mgi lliil tuoi

UCLES dugc thAnh lAp nhu mot bd phAn ciia Irucrng dai hoc Cambridge nAm 1858 dd nhdm thidi lAp mgl he lluing chudn danh gia hidu qua cho cac trucrng hgc d Anh I Id ihcing chudn dd ducrc a[) dung cho phiim vi rgng Icin cae mdn hgc mang Ifnh hgc thuAl cung nhu cac mdn thuc hAnh va day nghd Cd cac ky thi dugc thidi

ke dac bidt dd danh cho Ihj Irudng quci'c te Cac ky thi lidiig Anh nhu mgl ngoai ngii dugc id chiic ldn ddu lidn vao nAm 1913 vcii cluing ehi nAng lire sir dung tid'ng Anh thAnh thiio (Certificate ol Proficiency in English) Cluing chi thir nhili ve lieng Anh dugc gidi thieu i*iam 1939 Ciic ky thi va chuang Irinh cho giao vidn liciig

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Anh nlur mgl ngoiii ngfr ddn dan dugc bd sung sau liing thdi ky Hidn nay UCLES cd mgt loal cac ky thi long hgp nhAi, vdi sci

lugng ngudi du thi ldn tdi han 500.000 thf sinh hang nAm

UCLES trd thanh ihanh vidn ciia Hiep hgi cac nha kiem ini danh gia ngdn ngfr Au chau (ALTE) Cac thanh vidn trong id cluic nay deu la nhfrng cof quan cung cap cac ky thi ngoai ngir va chiing chi ngoai ngfr Ihugc ciic nircic Irong khci'i EU Muc lieu chfnii cu;i ALTE la thiei lap mgt khung cho ciic cil'p nang lircngoiii ngfmhiim ddy luiinh vide thiia nhAn bang cap gifra cac qucic gia, dac bicl d clulu Au Ben ciinh dd ALTE cdn Ihiei lap mgl he Ihdng chuiln cluing cho lili ca ciic bucic Irong ccing docin kicni Ira diinh gia ngoiii

ngu nnu vice cnuaii ui enu Ky im, vici L^CIL ^<XU HOI \<X UCU mu^^, iv/ chuc thi, chSfm thi, thdng bao kdi qua thi, phAn lich kdi qua thi, v.v

• CA'p do 1: Kidm tra tid'ng Anh ea ban - Key English Tesl

• CA'p do 2: Kiem Ira tid'ng Anh ca sd - Preliminary English Test

• CA'p do 3: Chiing chi lhu nhili vd lieng Anh - First Certificate ini English

• CA'p do 4: Chirng chi tid'ng Anh cao cA'p - Certificate in Advanced English

dung c(ie cA'u triic ca ban ciia ngon ngii mgl each lu lin, lan clui

dirge iiigl khci'i lugng tir vung trong mgl pham vi rgng, sii dung dugc Ciic chien luge giao liep phu hgp trong ciic linh hucing xa hgi kluic nhau Khii lulng hicu ngc'^n ngfr ndi vii ciic van ban vici khcing chl la \ idc nam bdi dugc ciic ihcing lin vd cac su vide nia cdn pluii pluln bicl ducrc cac dac diem chfnh va phu noi dung khai qiuil cii;i

van oaii vui c a c e m iici cu inc i i u yiuu cu Mia luui^ ic^^ \JU\J\. m

cac van ban d cac Ihd loai khac nhau, phat tridn dugc cac luAn cu cung nhu md la hoac tudng IhuAt dugc cae loai sir kidn Cac ky thi ALTE cAp do 3 Ihudng dugc sir dung nlur Inlng chirng vd khii nang Clia ngirdi hgc lam cac cong vide van phdng hoac theo hgc mgt

khoa hgc bang ngoiii ngQ* dang hgc U ehp do nay ngirdi hgc dugc

coi lii cd khii nang lam vide biing lid'ng Anh trong cac cirofng vj

quan ly, tlur ky va van phdng.He thdng cluuin luiy cd nhieu uu

diem va gdn gui vcii muc tidu dao tiio cac cii nhAn ngoai ngfr cd nang lire ngdn ngfr cao nhung phai cd ca hidu bidi sAu vd ngdn ngfr

D He thdng chuan TOEFL

TOEFL dugc thidi kd' dd kidm tra kha nAng hieu lidiig Anh cliudn Clia viing Bdc My Nd dugc to chiic Djch vu Kiem tra diinh gia Giiio due (Educational Testing Service) - mgl td chiic tu nhan, phi lgi'nhuan d tidu bang New Jersey- soiin Ihao va kidm soal Cac chudn Clia TOEFL giiip cho ciic Irucrng did hoc d My vii Caniidn dinh gia dugc do Ihanh thao vd tieng Anh ciia ciic sinh vidn qucic

Id ina bg mudn thu nhan Tlidng thucmg, do thanh Ihiio vd lieiig

Anh ciui thf sinh se dugc diinh gia qua ba phdn: Nghc, Dgc va Cilii tnic vA Cac Dien diil Vidi Cac nha xAy dung chudn cho TOEFL quan nidm rdng ngirdi la se khong the ndi tcii hern la nghe, vil khdng the vidi tcii han dgc Chfnii vl vAy klui nang ndi va viei sc

dugc the hien thong qua klui nang nghc va doc Tuy nhidn, mgl sd

chucrng trinh dao Uio hoac mgt sci IrUc^ng vAn cd yen can ihf sinli cluing to khii nilng viei ciia minh mgl ciich true licp vii phiii c|ii;i

dugc kT ihi vidi lieng Anh (TWE) Cac ydu cdu cu thd cho cac kT nang cua TOEFL nhu sau:

+ Nghe: Thf sinh hidu duge tid'ng Anh dudi hinh thiic ndi:

- Nghc hidu y khiii quat eiia cac mdu ddi thoai ngdn vd

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cac ehu dd thdng thirdng Irong cugc sdng hang ngAy va trong mdi trudng hgc lAp

- Nghe va ndm dugc cac Ihong lin cu thd trong cac doiin

hoi llioiii dAi hern vd cac chii di Ihcing thircrng Irong cugc sci'ng hang

ngay va Irong mdi trirdng hgc lAp

- Nghe cac bai ndi chuydn ngdn ve cac chii dd Ihdng thucmg trong cugc sdng, trong nhA trudng va ndm dugc chii dd bai ndi, y khai quat, cac thdng lin chi lidi va y dmh, quan didm eiia ngircVi ndi

I - Bdn Ciinh dd, Ihf sinh eung phai chirng Id dugc klui nang hidu ngii phap, eae IhAnh ngfr va lu vung lid'ng Anh; chirng id dugc kha nAng phAn bidt cac tir cd nhfrng Am gdn nhau hoac lir ddng Am Kha nAng lAp trung vA sir nhanh nhiiy ciia thf sinh khi Irii Icti Ciic cau hdi ciing la mgl tidu chf danh gia

+ CA'u tnic vA Didn dat vidi:

- Tlif sinh nilm vfrng cac quy ldc ngii phap va bidi van dung chiing mgt each chfnh xae trong cac trirdng hgp eu Ihd

• - Thf sinh cd dugc mgl pham vi tu vung tirang ddi rgng

vd cac chii dd thircrng nhAl trong ddi sdng cfmg nhu ve cac ITnh vuc hgc thiijAl khac nhau

+ 'Dgc: Thf sinh sii dung mgl each cd hidu qua cac kT nAng doc clui yen

- i i i c u IU iiRMig quel n g u cctiiu,

- hidu y chfnh cua doiin van,

- tim thong tin ehi tidi,

- hidu duge ngu y cua lac gia trong dgan van,

- hieu dugc quan didm, thai do ciia tac gia, va

- doan trude dugc ngi dung se dgc

dci dgc hidu cac doiin vAn ndi vd cac vA'n dd khai quat Muicic

Ciic chii dd hgc thuAl khiic nhau: ljch sir, sinh hgc, thidn van hgc, van hgc, dja If, nhan cluing hgc, nghc lliuAI,v.v

4 Vidi: Thf sinh ed kha nang vidi bai luan bdng mgl Ihir lidiig

Anh chudn muc ve mot clui dd Ihcing Ihucrng, quen Ihugc nao eld trong xa hgi Tlif sinh phiii chirng td khii nang:

- lap hgp cac y lucrng dd chudn bj cho bai vidi

- td chiic ldi Ciic y tirdng trong bai vidi,

- bidi sir dung cac ddn chirng, minh hga dd Inio vd quiiii didm Clia minh,

- lidn kdi chat die cac y lucrng Irong doan van va cac

! doiiii Irong bai huln

Ki Ihi TOEFL la ki thi chudn va kha phd bidii va kei qua ciia nd ducrc coi la klui lin cay Ircn the gicii Tuy nhicn he Ihdng chudn ciiii

nd lai phuc vu muc dfch lira chgn cac thf sinh vao cac triixrng cliii hgc d My va Canada ndn mang nang tfnh hgc IhuAt va ft quan lAm dc'^ii vice Sli dung lieng Anh nlur mgl cong cu giao liep Irong eiicu

sciiig \'h sinh lioiil ciing nhu Irong ccing vide hang ngay

Ddi lucrng xAy clung chudn ciia de tai la cac cir nluln su phiim licng Anh ndi each kluic la cac giao vidn ngocii ngfr ciic ciip Irong lucrng

1 1

lai, vi vAy muc dich hgc ngoai ngir chfnh ciia hg IA cho cdng vide ~ gianp diiy, truydn lhu lai va chudn bj cho hgc cao hgc Do vAy he thdng chudn nay cung chua IhAt day dii dd cd the sir dung cho he dAo liao cii nhAn ngoai ngQ* hgc d nAm thii ba

' i

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Chuang 2 THUO: TRANG DAO TAO vA TRINH DO SINH VlfiN NAM

f

J THUBA KHOA NN & VH ANH-MY

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2,1 Chuang trinh diio tao cir nhan ngoai ngu he su pham

2.L1 Myc tieu dao tao

• Muc tidu ldng quat: Chuang trinh nham dao tao giao vidn cci trinh do cii nhAn su pham tid'ng Anh cd phdm chAi chfnh Iri

va dao diic tcii, cd tinh than trach nhidm ciio, ed siic khc)e Icii

va kha nilng chuydn mdn vA nghidp vu cdn thidi dd diim nhAn nhidm vu giang diiy

• Muc lieu cu lhc: Ngirdi hgc ndm vung nhiing kidii Ihiic chung vi5 chii nghTa Mac-Ldnin, tu tudng Hd Chf Minh va kidii tluic dai cuang lam nen Uing cho vide ren luydn phdm chai chfnh trj cho cu nhAn khoa hgc nganh su pham tieiig Anh,

Ngirdi hgc ndm vung kidn thiic ca ban vd cac binh dicn ngcin ngfr Anh va van hcia Anh - My, phai Iridn nanp lire hcrp tiic, kha nang Ihuyet Irinh, chia se va nAng lire quan If

Ngirdi hgc cd nang lire giao liep bAng tieng Anh: Kei lluic chucrng Innh ngnai hoc co kha nTnig su (hnig CM kT nring

ngon ngu: noi, ngnc, eioeva vici lucnig eiuong voi MINM LIO ^^(1

4 (CAE) Clia Cambridge hoac trinh do 5 trong ALTE de phuc Vll cac muc dfch nghd nghidp

Ngirdi hc3c ndm vfrng va bidi sir clung cac kT nAng thuc hanh cac bg mdn ccr Inin ciia khoa su pham, cd ccr scV If huln

va bidi sii dung cac ki IhuAt, phucrng phap giang day tieiig Anh va thuc hidn tcii cdng vide giang day tieng Anh tai cac cft'p hgc Irong he thd'ng giiio due Viel Nam

2.1.2 Ciiu Iriic chuong liinh dan lao

liing sd cac dan vj hgc Irinh (dvht) phiii Ifch Ifiy la 216, trong

dc) klicii kidii lluic chung la 57 dvht, loan va klioii hoc IU nhien hi 5

I

dv'lil, khci'i kidn tluic ccr biin ciia nhdm nganh la 17 dvhl, kluii kien thiic ccr sd ciia nganh la 97, khdi kien thiic nghidp vu la 25 dvhl, thuc lAp 5 dvhl, vA khda luAn IA 10 dvhl Trong khdi kidn thuc ccr seV Clia nganh thi khci'i kien thiic tid'ng 73 dvht, lucrng dircrng vdi 1.095 gid hgc, khc'nmg 1/3 ldng sd loan bg khci'i kien thiic ma ngirdi hgc phai tfch luy Irong 4 nam hgc Tru cac mon Thuc luinh djch v;l Tidiig Anh Kinh Id chiem 6 dvhl, sd don vi hgc trinh cdn liii chia cho Ciic kT luliig Nghc 17 dvhl, Ndi 16 dviit, Vidi 14 dvhl vii Doc

14 dvht

2.L3 Chuong trinh dao tao nam thii ba

• Sinh vidn he su pham khoa NN & VH Anh-My khi bAl di1n Viio hgc da cd mcjl Irinh do tidng Anh nhAi dinh Il nhili hg d;l hgc tidng Anh chuang trinh he 3 nam d Irucing trung hgc (ihci Ihdng, mgt sci hgc chucrng Irinh he: 7 nam