giáo án bồi dưỡng tiếng anh lớp 8

Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently... Read the following passage, then choose the letter A, B, C or D that best fits each of the blanks.. Choose the wor

Period 1: REVISION

A Objectives.

By the end of the lesson ss will review the following knowledge:

1 Present simple to talk about general truths.

o We use the present simple to express general truths

For example

 The earth moves around the sun

 The moon goes round the earth

 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west

 The bear sleeps during the winter

 Today is Monday; tomorrow is Tuesday

 Fish lives in the water

 Water consists of main elements: Hydrogen and Oxygen

2 Use of “enough”.

o Enough is put before noun and after adjective

For example

She hasn’t enough money to buy a new house

There is not enough time to finish the test

There wasn’t enough room for us to sleep

He has enough reasons to be angry

S + V + Enough + N + To-infinitive

Enough + N + For + O + To-infinitive

The rope is not long enough

She isn’t old enough to drive a car

It is not old enough for her to drive a car

I am fool enough to trust her

S + Be + ADJ + Enough + To-infinitive

IT + Be + ADJ + Enough + For / Of + O + To-infinitive

* Khi trong c©u cã very, too, quite, much, many ta bá chóng ®i.

d) Too to  not…enough to:

Too young = not old enough; too boring = not interesting enough; too short = nottall enough

Ex: He is too young to be in my class = He is not old enough to be in my class

B Exercises

I Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently.

2 a general b global c growth d grape

3 a waited b needed c annoyed d wanted

II Choose the best answer

1 The school is a bit far ……… my house

2 They are going to invite him ……….dinner tonight

3 Peter doesn’t talk much in public He’s rather …………

4 Would you like ………… a message

5 He spends most of his time……… charity work

a did b to do c doing d both a & c arecorrect

6 Don’t come in please wait ……….for your turn

a inside b outside c downstairs d upstairs

7 Susan felt ……….since her boyfriend didn’t apologize for his cominglate

a annoying b annoyance c annoyed d annoys

8 I’m looking forward…….the summer vacation

9 Look! Nam is playing very well He ………

a is winning b is going to win c will win d wins

10 Did someone help you draw the picture ? – No, I did it …………

11 A kitchen is not a(n) ………….place to play

a unsuitable b unsuitability c suitable d suitability

III There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistake and correct it.

1 Tom is in such a hurry that he didn’t stop in the traffic lights

2 He worked with people who neither speak and hear

3 The wardrobe is opposite to the desk

4 Nobody likes him because he behaves bad

5 Mary bought a new cooking yesterday

IV Read the following passage, then choose the letter (A, B, C or D) that best fits each of the blanks.

Alexander Graham Bell was born in Scotland He emigrated (1)

………….Canada first and then to the USA in 1870s In America, he workedwith (2) ………at Boston University Soon, Bell started experimentingwith ways of transmitting (3) ………… over a long distance He worked withThomas Watson, his assistant Bell and Watson conducted many experiments

He successfully demonstrated his invention to the public at countless

exhibitions, he invented the telephone By 1877, the first telephone was in (4)

……… use

1 A to B from C in D over

2 A mute deaf B mute deafs C deaf mute D.deaf mutes

3 A speak B speaking C speech D spoke

4 A commerce B commercial C commercially D commercialize

V Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence,

using (not)+adj+enough

1 My sister is old She can drive a car  My sister is old enough to drive a

car.

2. This coat isn’t warm Mary doesn’t wear it in the winter

3 She is beautiful and intelligent (th«ng minh) She can become Miss World.

4. Mr Robinson isn’t rich He can’t buy a house

5. The worker is clever He can make fine things from wood

6. He is strong He can carry that suitcase

7. The fire isn’t very hot It won’t boil a kettle

8. The ladder wasn’t very long It didn’t reach the window

9. You are not old You can’t have a front-door key

10. He didn’t have much money He couldn’t live on it

11. The weather was fine We could go camping

12. Those apples aren’t ripe Peter can’t eat them

13. The ice is quite thick They can walk on it

14 It was very hot You could fry an egg on the pavement (vØa hÌ).

15. The weather is very cold The farmers can’t work on the farm

VI Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets:

1 Vegetarians (not eat) ……… meat

2 What… you (do) … every night? – I (go) ………to my aunt’s house

3 He (listen) ……… to music after school

4 Most rivers (flow) ……… into the sea

5 My father sometimes (buy) ……… vegetables at this market

6 They (go) ……… fishing on Sunday

7 Water (boil) ……… … 1000C

VII Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.

1 Peter is too young to see the horror film

 Peter is not………

2 Her hair is long and black

 She has ………

3 The theater is near Hoa’s house

 The theater isn’t ………

4 I’ll telephone you tomorrow evening

 I’ll make ……….

5 How about going to the movie tonight?

 Let’s ………

BỘ GIÁO ÁN TIẾNG ANH 8 BỒI DƯỠNG NÂNG CAO NĂM 2012-2013

We are going to practice piano for two hours this evening

She is going to travel abroad tomorrow

o We also use “ be going to ” to predict

For example

Oh, look ! it is going to rain Look out, she is going to faint

They are going to be married next May

S + Be (am/is/are) + going to + Bare infinitive

2 Adverbs of place.

o We use adverbs of place to show the direction or position of people orthings

For example

He is not outside; Maybe he is inside.

They do not play football here; perhaps, they play there.

She is not upstairs; it is possible that she is downstairs.

Outside: bờn ngoài Inside: bờn trong

Upstairs: ở trờn lầu Downstairs: ở dưới lầu

o We can also use prepositon phrases to show place: in, on, at, behind, in front

of, to the left of, to the right of, on the right, on the left.

For example

We are sitting in the room.

She stays at home

The book is on the desk.

She stands behind me

Put the chairs in front of the board.

Grow flowers to the left of the house.

Keep standing on the right.

3 Câu hỏi đáp đặc điểm của ai đó.

- What does she look like? – She is slim and beautiful She has full lips and a

> Adj chất liệu (cotton, nylon ) > Danh từ

I Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently.

1 a permitted b intended c missed d invented

3 a energy b prefer c envelope d level

II Choose the best answer

1 Each of us ………a different character

2 A cat is lying ………a rug

3 There is a bookshelf …… the let of the room

a at b in c on d of

4 What was wrong with you ? Why ……….go to the hospital ?

a had to you b did you have to c must you d did youmust

5 Do you ………any help ?

6 Let’s ………… the graduation ceremony in a beautiful restaurant !

celebrates

7 My mother told me to study ………

8 There are ………… stars in the sky in the evening

a count b countless c counted d counting

9 We’ll organize a party …….May 27th

10.It …………Lan 20 minutes to go to school by bike

III Arrange the following words into a complete sentence.

1 He / study / ought / harder / to

2 He / telephone / invented / 1877 / in / the / first

3 Thu / interested / singing / in / very / is

4 The weather / enough / fine / is / for them / a picnic / to have / in thecountryside

5 They / going / are / to / build / a / school / new / in my neighborhood

6 I / think / shouldn’t / you / put / into the electric socket / the knife

7 Viet / in the center / lives / of / Hanoi

8 He / his / loves / room / much / very

For class

IV Arrange the adjectives in brackets in the correct order.

1 Mrs Thanh has (black/ long / straight) hair.

 Mrs Thanh has long straight black hair

2 It is a (wooden / round) table.

3 She is wearing a (green / new / beautiful) dress.

4 What a (sunny / lovely) day!

5 My uncle lives in a (old / lovely / small) house.

6 That girl has (blue / nice / big) eyes.

7 He gave me (black / leather- da thuéc) gloves.

8 My teacher has a (round / pink / small) face.

9 It’s a (small / metal / black) box

10.This box is (white / heavy)

III Use the correct form of the verbs.

1 I’ve made up my mind I (change) my job

2 What you (do) this weekend? I’m not sure yet

3 What you (wear) at the party on Saturday?

4 I haven’t decided yet, what about you? You (wear) your new black dress?

5 Nga and Hoa (see) a movie tonight

6 He decided he (not leave) school this summer

7 What you (do) next summer vacation? – I (visit) my grandfather in Nha Trang

8 My parents (come) here on Sunday Would you like to meet them?

9 Sue can (speak) Vietnamese very well

10.Mozart (write) more than 600 pieces of music

11.We usually (go) to the library three times a week, but last week we (go) twice.12.Alexander Graham Bell (introduce) the telephone in 1876

13.Yesterday I (be) busy, so I (not / have) time to phone you

14.Would you like (come) to dinner tomorrow?

15.Nam (write) a letter to his friends at the moment

He himself answered the phone, not his secretary.

He answered the phone himself

o Reflexive pronoun usually refer to the subject of a sentence

He looked at himself in the mirror

o If we put reflexive pronoun after “ by ”, it means “ alone ”.

She lives by herself

You must sleep by yourself tonight

o The summary of reflexive pronouns

You yourselves ( tự các bạn )

We ourselves ( tự chúng ta )They themselves ( tự bọn họ )

II Modals: must, have to, ought to, should, may, can, could.

o Must and have to both express necessity It has the same meaning “ phải ”

For example

 All students must take the term exam

 All students have to take the term exam

(There is no other choice The exam is required.)

o In everyday statements of necessary, have to is used more commonly than must Must is usually stronger than have to and can indicate urgency or

 Where is Sue ? I must talk to her right away I have an

urgent message for her

o Should and ought to have the same meaning “ nên ”: they express

advisability

For example

You should study harder

You ought to study harder

Drivers should obey the speed limit.

Drivers ought to obey the speed limit

o Can (có thể) usually expresses the idea that something is possible because certain characteristics or conditions exist Can is also used to combine

possibility and ability

For example

 Tom is strong He can lift that heavy box

 I can play the piano I’ve taken lessons for many years

 You can see fish at an aquarium

 That race car can go very fast

o May also has the same meaning as can, but its degree is less than 50 %

certain

For example

 I can walk to school It’s not far

 I may walk to school Or I may take the bus

o In affirmative sentences about past ability, could usually mean “ used to be

able to” The use of could usually indicates that the ability existed in the pastbut does not exist now

 When I was younger, I could run fast

o Could can be used to make suggestions.

 Why don’t we go on a picnic?

 We could go on a picnic

Modals + bare infinitive

B EXERCISES.

I Complete the following sentences with have to or must.

1 We buy some food We’ve got nothing for dinner

2 My hair is dirty I wash it.

3 You can’t always have things immediately You be

patient (kiªn nhÉn)

4 These cakes are very nice You have one.

5 Come on! We hurry We haven’t got much time.

6 This letter is very important You read it.

7 We take an umbrella It’s going to rain.

8 The windows are very dirty I clean them.

9 At the end of the course, all the students do a test.

10 He doesn’t understand much English, so I speak very slowly

to him

II Make questions for the underlined words.

1 Their guests left for home because it was very late

2 Mr and Mrs Thanh are going to go to Brazil next year

3 The secretary gave Mr Green a lot of information

4 The two men returned to the office at three o’ clock

5 My mother often goes to work by bus

6 Her sister bought three pairs of stocking yesterday.

7 We must do all our homework in the evening

III Complete each sentence using a suitable Reflexive pronouns

1 Bill fell down some steps but fortunately he didn’thurt badly

2 Don’t worry about Tim and me We can lookafter

6 My brother can repair the bicycle

7 My sister often looks at in themirror

8 Both boys taught to swim

9 The dog hurt when it jumped over thefence

10 You will cut with that knife if you arenot careful

IV Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently.

11 a wanted b laughed c looked d missed

V Choose the best answer

1 Tom ……… two packets of cigarettes a day

2 Three hours ………not enough to finish the test

3 There was a big ………….after the World War II

emigrates

4 You ought to stop …………computer games

5 Last night, I watched the movie Romeo and Juliet At last, they killed

………

themselves

6 You seem ……….today

a happy b happiness c happily d unhappily

7 He will be …… home ……….Sunday morning

a at / on b from / in c at / from d to / until

8 I enjoyed listening ……… the radio when I was a child.

11.She isn’t used to ………….part in social activities

12.Can we ……….at yor house and go to the party together ?

VI Arrange the following words into a complete sentence.

1 Mr Quang / in / now / his / office/ is

2 You / use / should / electricity / economically

3 It / water / isn’t / necessary / for him / to / that tree / everyday

4 They / going / to / are / see / movies / tonight

5 He / proud / his wife / of / is

6 The sun / in / rises / the east / and / in the west / sets

VII Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1 Would you like (leave) ………….a message ?

2 Let’s ask him (phone) ……….me this afternoon

3 I ( receive) ………….a letter from my old friend last week

4 You ought to (do) ………….more exercises

5 You must (cover) ………….electrical sockets so that children do not try toput anything into them

6 It is safe (keep) ………….medicine in locked cupboard

Revision 4

B Exercises.

I Read the following passage and answer the questions

Alexander Graham Bell was born in 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland He moved to Canada and then to the USA in the 1870s In America, he worked with deaf-mutes

at Boston University Soon, Bell started experimenting with ways of transmitting speech over a long distance

This led to the invention of the telephone.Thomas Watson was Bell's assistant Bell and Watson introduced the telephone in 1876 Bell demonstrated his invention at a lot of exhibitions He died in 1922

1) When was Alexander Graham Bell born?

2) When did he move to the USA?

3) Who was Thomas Watson?

4) When did Bell invent the telephone ?

5) when did he die?

II Match the questions or statements in column A with the answers in column B A B Answer 1 Why didn't Nam come to the party? 2 Why were you late? 3 Why did Ha fail her English test? 4 I am tired A.You ought to take a day off B.Because she played games too much C.Because he had a lot of homework to do D.Because we missed the first bus 1………

2………

3………

4………

III Choose the most suitable words or phrases to fill the blanks. 1 The children are old enough to look after ………

a themselves b ourselves c herself d for themselves

2 We ought ………the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed

a put b push c to put d to push

………the picture and the lamp

a on / next to b under / between c behind / between d above / on

4 Don't come in Please wait ………for your turn

a inside b downstairs c outside d upstairs

IV Do as directed

1 He is tall He can play basketball (using adj +enough to +infinitive)

2 The sun (rise) _in the east and (set) _in the west

(supply the correct verbs form)

3 Please help me I can’t do it _.(Fill a correct reflexive pronoun)

4 Van has a lot of homework in Math and she is going to have Math tomorrow

(Rewrite using Be going to )

=>

5.Hoa failed her English test because she didn’t study hard.(Make question for

und erlined words)

=> Why … ………

6.I failed my English test.(rewrite using the words given)

->You ought to………

V Write a paragraph about Tuan, using the information in the box.

Name: Trinh Anh Tuan

Appearance:tall, fat, long black hair

Characters: sociable, helpful, kind

Address: 29 Le Hong Phong Street, Chau Duc District

Friends: Lan, Thanh, Nhi Ha

Family: mother, father and younger sister, Nga

Her name is

BỘ GIÁO ÁN TIẾNG ANH 8 BỒI DƯỠNG NÂNG CAO NĂM 2012-2013 Liên hệ đt 0168.921.86.68