Although some body language is universal, many gestures are culturally specific and may mean different things in different countries.. In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, an
Trang 11 Some species of rare animals are in of extinction.
3 Sarah speaks so that I can't understand her.
A fast B fastly C faster D fastest
Be in danger of extinction: có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng
adj
N
(Ns)(No)
V
adv
(Adv) Adv bỏ -ly là adj
Trang 24 The place we spent our holiday was really beautiful.
A what B who C where D which
5 The house I was born in is for rent now.
A what B who C where D which
6 The hotel has red walls is mine.
A what B who C where D that
Trang 37.Would you mind me a hand with this bag?
A give B giving C to give D to giving
8 Susan is looking for something
A eat B to eating C to eat D eating
9.We need sugar There isn’t sugar in the pot.
A some/any B many/any
C any /some D little / some
+ Ving
Give someone a hand = help
Ngữ chỉ mục đích của hđ phía trước
•Some /any đều đi với danh từ đếm được hoặc không đếm được.
•Some (+), any (-/?)
•Many + plural N, much+ uncountable noun
Trang 410 We are of long journeys.
A tire B tiring C tired D to tire
11 The students are used to……… in the school library.
A worked B working C to work D work
12.Our classroom needs………up.
A tidying B to tidy C tidy D tidied
•Need mang nghĩa bị động + Ving/ to be PP
•Need mang nghĩa chủ động + V
•Need mang nghĩa bị động + Ving/ to be PP
•Need mang nghĩa chủ động + V
Trang 513.I…… breakfast before I…………to school.
A Had/went B had had / had gone
C had had / went D had / had gone
14.We met an old lady while we…… down the road.
B drive B were driving
C had driven D had been driving
15."Is this the address to ………… you want the package sent?"
A where B that C which D Whom
QKHT (had +V3/ed) before + QKĐ (V2/ed)
QKĐ
Đ a ch ị ỉ
Không dùng “ where, when, why, who, that” sau giới từ
Trang 616.His parents never let him………
A to smoking B smoke
17 You can’t go until you all my questions
C have answered D answering
18.Don't make noise! My mother ………… with her friends.
A is talking B was talking C talks D talked
Trang 719."Ms Nga, please type those letters before noon."
"They've already …….' sir They're on your desk."
C being typed D been being typed
20.He was offered the job……… he had no experience.
B. even though B despite
Trang 8Mệnh đề và cụm từ chỉ sự nhượng bộ:
•Although, even though/ though + S+ V
•Despite/ in spite of + Ving/ Np
Mệnh đề và cụm từ chỉ nguyên nhân:
•Because/ Since/ As + S+V
•Because of/ due to + Ving/ Np
Preposition:
•Good/ bad at sth : giỏi, dở về cái gì
•Good /bad for sb/ sth: tốt xấu cho ai/cai gi
•Good better the best
•Bad worse the worst
•Offer (v) trao, đưa cho, dâng hiến
•Experience (n) : kinh nghiệm
Trang 922 When a child, my father used to walking to school every morning.
24.I will help you if………
A you told me the truth B you tell me the truth C you have told me the truth D you will tell me the truth.
Câu đk loại 1: If + Thì hiện tại, S+ will/won’t + V
25: If you didn’t get rid of smoking,
A your health would be affected B your health wouldn’t affect
C your health will be affected D you will affect your health
If 2: If + past sub, S+ would (not) + V
Trang 10Once there were green fields kissed by the sun Once there were valleys where
rivers used to run Once there were blue skies, with white clouds high above Once they were part of an everlasting love We were the lovers who strolled through green fields.
Green fields are gone now, parched by the sun Gone from the valleys where rivers
used to run Gone with the cold wind that swept into my heart Gone with the
lovers who let their dreams depart Where are the green fields that we used to roam ?
I'll never know what made you run away How can I keep searching when dark clouds hide the day I only know there's nothing here for me Nothing in this wide
world left for me to see.
But I'll keep on waiting until you return I'll keep on waiting until the day you
learn You can't be happy while your heart's on the roam, You can't be happy until you bring it home Home to the green fields, and me once again (Green Fields-
Brother Four)
Trang 11BODY LANGUAGE AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES
The body language people use often communicates more about their feelings than the words they are saying We use body movements, hand gestures, facial expressions, and changes in our voice
to communicate with each other Although some body language is universal, many gestures are culturally specific and may mean different things in different countries
If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say no and shake it
to say yes – the exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing with your index finger or
snapping your fingers at someone is very rude
In France, you shouldn’t rest your feet on tables or chairs Speaking to someone with your hands in your pockets will only make matters worse In the Middle East, you should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to others as it will be seen as a grave insult When eating, only use your right hand because they use their left hands when going to the bathroom
In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up’ is a rude sign In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, and in India, whistling in public is considered rude
In Japan, you should not blow your nose in public, but you can burp at the end of a meal to show that you have enjoyed it The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means
‘everything is good’ in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture
Trang 1226: It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures
A are not used to communicate our feelings
B may mean different things in different countries
C can be used to greet each other in public
D are used in greeting among men and women
27: People nod their head to say no in
A Belgium B France C Bulgaria D Japan
28: In the Middle East, people do not use their left hands for eating because they use their left hands
A when preparing the meal B to put in their pockets
C to clean their tables and chairs D when going to the bathroom
29: The word “others” in paragraph 3 refers to
A other feet B other people C other soles D other shoes
30: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very rude
B In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping
C In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money
D In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables
Trang 13Paragraph 1:
The body language people use often communicates more about their feelings than the words they are saying We use body movements, hand gestures, facial expressions, and changes in our voice to communicate with each other Although some body language is universal, many gestures are culturally specific and may mean different things in different countries
26: It is mentioned in the passage that many gestures
A are not used to communicate our feelings
B may mean different things in different countries
C can be used to greet each other in public
D are used in greeting among men and women
Trang 14If you want to give someone the nod in Bulgaria, you have to nod your head to say no and shake it to say yes – the exact opposite of what we do! In Belgium, pointing with your index finger or snapping your fingers at someone is very rude
Para 2
27: People nod their head to say no in
A. Belgium B France C Bulgaria D Japan
Trang 15In France, you shouldn’t rest your feet on tables or chairs Speaking to someone with your hands in your pockets will only make matters worse In the Middle East, you
should never show the soles of your feet or shoes to others as it will be seen as a grave insult When eating, only use your right hand because they use their left hands when going to the bathroom
29: In the Middle East, people do not use their left hands for eating because they use their left hands
A when preparing the meal B to put in their pockets
C to clean their tables and chairs D when going to the bathroom
28: The word “others” in paragraph 3 refers to
A other feet B other people C other soles D other shoes Para 3
Trang 16In Bangladesh, the ‘thumbs-up’ is a rude sign In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping, and in India, whistling in public is considered rude
In Japan, you should not blow your nose in public, but you can burp at the end of a meal to show that you have enjoyed it The ‘OK’ sign (thumb and index finger forming a circle) means ‘everything is good’ in the West, but in China it means nothing or zero In Japan, it means money, and in the Middle East, it is a rude gesture
30: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A In Belgium, snapping your fingers at someone is very rude
B In Myanmar, people greet each other by clapping
C In China, the ‘OK’ sign means money
D In France, people shouldn’t rest their feet on tables
Trang 17sự lăng mạ ngón tay cái ngón trỏ
Trang 18•Fast (adj), (adv): nhanh
•Be different (adj) + from : khác với
•Difference (n) + between A and B: điểm khác giữa A và B
Dangerous (adj) có nguy hiểm, đầy nguy hiểm
Note:
Sau tính từ (Adj) là danh từ, đứng sau động từ(V) là trạng từ
Từ fast vừa là Adj vừa là Adv
Trang 19By the time + QKĐ, QKHT After + QKHT, QKĐ
By the time + QKĐ, QKHT After + QKHT, QKĐ
E.g.:
By the time he got there, every body had gone.
After he had done his homework, he wen t out.
Khi trong câu có 2 hành đ ng đ u x y ra trong quá kh đ ộ ề ả ứ ượ c k t h p b ng “when, while” ế ợ ằ :
Trang 20• The present simple (HTĐ) + until/till + The present simple
• The simple future (TLĐ) + until/till + The present simple
Dấu hiệu nhận biêt thì HTTD:
•Now, at present, at the moment, sau các câu mệnh lệnh “ look!, listen!, don’t make noise, keep silent
•These days, this year, this semester ,
•Thì HTTD còn dùng trong câu chỉ dự định trong tương lai
Dấu hiệu nhận biêt thì HTTD:
•Now, at present, at the moment, sau các câu mệnh lệnh “ look!, listen!, don’t make noise, keep silent
•These days, this year, this semester ,
•Thì HTTD còn dùng trong câu chỉ dự định trong tương lai
Active: Let/ make + O + Vo : để ai làm gì
Passive : be made + To Vo
be allowed + To Vo