Passive in present bị động ở hiện tại -- > rice is eaten by her everyday.. Passive in past bị động ở quá khứ - > chess was played by her yesterday She played chess yesterday... Passi
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1
put
2 3
put
make
4
hold
5
6
7
perform
award
awarded
Game : Palmenism
performed
8
write
9
10
held
11
made
12
wrote
13
decorate
decorated
14
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Unit 13 : festival
Lesson 5 : Language Focus
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I Activity 1 : Passive form
1 Passive in present ( bị động ở hiện tại )
> rice is eaten by her everyday
She eats rice everyday
S + am / is/ are + V2 (by) + O
2 Passive in past ( bị động ở quá khứ )
- > chess was played by her yesterday
She played chess
yesterday
S + was / were + V2 (by) + O
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1 Passive in future ( bị động ở t ơng lai )
> some books will be bought by us next week
We will buy some books
next week
S + will + be + V2 (by) + O
2 Passive in present perfect ( bị động ở hiện tại hoàn thành )
- > all food has been eaten by the cat The cat has eaten all food
S + has / have + been + V2 (by) + O
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Choose the correct answer
1.Christmas songs for people hundreds years ago
2 Monthly, letters all over the world
3 They gold medals many times
4 A new train in 4 months
5 Christmas tree in the early 1500s in Riga
6 Would you like to join us ? a big party
A was performed B is performed C will be performed
A were written B are written C have been written
A were awarded B are awarded C have been awarded
A will be made B is made C was made
A was decorated B is decorated C has been decorated
A will be held B was held C is held
1
10 11 12
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II Activity 2 : Compound noun
It’s a rice-cooking contest
noun – Ving + noun
Compound noun / compound word
Bæ nghÜa cho danh tõ chÝnh
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b ?
It’s a bull - fighting festival.
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C ?
It’s a car – making industry.
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D ?
It’s a flower- arranging contest.
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E ?
It’s a rice – exporting country
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a ?
It’s a fire-making contest.
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f ?
It’s a clothes – washing machine.
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Lucky !
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Lucky !
Trang 16I am a student
He said he was a student
C©u nãi trùc tiÕp
C©u nãi gi¸n tiÕp ( c©u trÇn thuËt )
Nam
Mai
John
Trang 17C©u nãi trùc tiÕp C©u nãi gi¸n tiÕp ( c©u trÇn thuËt )
Trang 18I can fix the
faucets
The pipes are broken
expensive
You must pay me now
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He said he could fix
the faucets
He said the pipes were broken
He said new pipes
were expensive
He said I have to
pay him