Decreasing demand for building materials in Europe andNorth America Growing or stable demand for building materials in most quarter of 2009 © 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland 1 Results 2009 1
Trang 1Results 2009 and outlook for 2010
Phu My Bridge, Vietnam
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland
Presentation of March 3, 2010
Markus Akermann, CEO
Theophil H Schlatter, CFO
The spoken word prevails.
Challenging economic environment
Trang 2Decreasing demand for building materials in Europe and
North America
Growing or stable demand for building materials in most
quarter of 2009
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland
1
Results 2009
1) In economic terms, 2009 will be remembered as a year of crisis The construction industry
ecially
recession in Eastern and Southeastern Europe, as well as Russia Asia developed comparably
well, as did much of Latin America and Africa Led by India, many of the countries in questionremained on a growth path This proved beneficial for Holcim, as the Group has a strong emerging
markets presence like no other international producer of building materials In the fourth quarter,
the situation on the construction markets did not change fundamentally compared to the rest
of the
year Positive market developments have still been counterbalanced by developments in theopposite direction
Holcim reacts swiftly and increases its efficiency
second half of the year
Cement capacity scaled back by more than 10 million t
closed
Strategic capacity expansion program continued
2
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
2) The goal of streamlining processes and structures as well as lowering fixed costs by at lea
Trang 3as socially responsible as possible A highly cautious approach was taken toward investment
2
consolidated since October 2009 This means Holcim can now offer not only cement but alsoaggregates, ready-mix concrete and concrete elements in a strategically important market
Strong liquidity, lower net debt
Beginning of 2009, high priority was given to securing
liquidity
Capital market transactions strengthened balance sheet
Unchanged dividend payout ratio; proposed cash dividend
Executive Committee to be enlarged
3
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
debts Encouragingly, cash flow from operating activities showed an above-average
increase
This
propose to the Annual General Meeting that one-third of the net income attributable to
shareholders of Holcim Ltd should be distributed to the company's shareholders This will result in
Trang 4a cash dividend of Swiss francs 1.50 per registered share The shareholders will also be consulted
on the Board of Directors' compensation report The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual
General Meeting that Beat Hess, Legal Director and member of the Executive Committee of Royal
Dutch Shell in Den Haag, be elected to replace H Onno Ruding, who is stepping down from the
Board of Directors As Holcim announced today, the Executive Committee will be enlarged Roland
Köhler, Corporate Functional Manager and responsible for Corporate Strategy & Risk
Management, will take over responsibility for the central service and support functions as new
member of the Executive Committee as from March 15, 2010 The bundling of these Group staff
activities fosters interdisciplinary teamwork, should optimally support the Group companies i
n their
activities along the value chain, and improve the allocation of resources
Difficult economic situation in Europe
Decreasing construction activity in the eurozone, but solid
order book in Switzerland
Aggravated market conditions in Spain, the UK, Italy,
Eastern Europe and Russia
Capacity adjustments and extensive cost-cutting programs
eased the pressure on the income statement
4
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
4) In 2009, the recession has put pressure on the European construction industry Additionall
plant in Spain was permanently closed Holcim Hungary mothballed a kiln line at its Lábatlan site,
3
Shurovo cement plant in Russia, no grey cement is to be produced until the commissioning of the
new production line In Spain in particular, the network of ready-mix concrete plants was alsostreamlined including the closing of quarries Consolidated sales volumes in Group region Europe
ic
income statement during the course of the year Holcim Switzerland was the only Group company
to post an improved result
North America hit by the crisis
impact
Situation in Canada slightly better
Declining sales volumes in all segments
Market environment adversely impacted results
of Holcim US
Slightly higher operating margins
5
5) Compared with its 2008 level, private residential construction activity in the US again fell by
situation in Canada was slightly better Holcim US saw a significant decline in deliveries,
aggravated by a severe winter at the beginning of 2009, followed by unfavorable weatherconditions in spring, and repeated floods Holcim Canada experienced a slump in cement exports
from its Mississauga plant In Ontario, weak residential construction and project cancellations in
the commercial and industrial sectors affected sales volumes Aggregate Industries US
experienced a sales decline in all segments However, government road building programssupported sales of asphalt in the second half of 2009 Holcim US decommissioned two plants and
in the first quarter of the year, two additional cement plants were mothballed Aggregate Industries
US and Holcim Canada also temporarily closed various aggregates operations and ready-mix
Trang 5concrete plants The difficult market environment impacted on the results of Holcim US in
Resilient Latin America
Declining construction activity in Mexico and Central
America
Only moderate sales declines on a like-for-like basis
Results improved especially in Ecuador, Brazil and
Argentina
Organic growth in operating EBITDA
6
6) Most Latin American economies fared relatively well in the crisis Exceptions included Mexico
and some Central American countries The strong interdependence with the US significantly
sales across its entire product range At Holcim Colombia, cement deliveries fell However,volumes of aggregates and ready-mix concrete increased The Brazilian Group companyconcentrated on high-margin contracts Volumes of ready-mix concrete matched the
Solid business activity in Africa Middle East
Sales volumes remained on high levels
the Lebanon
Decrease in cement deliveries in the Indian Ocean region
7
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
7) In Morocco, private house construction remained the key driver of the whole construction sector
The Lebanese construction industry also benefited from robust demand Holcim Morocco achieved
higher sales volumes in all segments Holcim Lebanon sold almost all of its production volum
Trang 6start of major construction projects in Mauritius partially countered this negative development.
Operating EBITDA rose, and also the operating margin developed positively Morocco und the
Lebanon were the main contributors to the organic growth
Growing demand in Asia Pacific
Above-average increase of operating EBITDA
Philippines and Indonesia
8
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
8) Group region Asia Pacific was affected by the crisis, but only in certain countries In India,uninterrupted consumption, a healthy financial sector and extensive government investmentsupported the construction industry The two Indian Group companies ACC and Ambuja Cements
enjoyed good capacity utilization and sold more cement New production capacity of 4.2 million
significantly higher deliveries of cement and ready-mix concrete Siam City Cement in
ensured rising cement exports Cement Australia sold less cement due to the less dynamic market
,
9) First let us review the key financial figures Sales volumes of cement declined by 8 percent
Key financial figures – Full year 2009
Trang 7compared to the previous year Aggregates and ready-mix volumes declined by roughly 14 percent
each Net sales totaled 21.1 billion Swiss francs, 16 percent down from the previous year.Operating EBITDA shrank by 13 percent to 4.6 billion Swiss francs and operating profit stood
Trang 8© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
10) In the fourth quarter, the rate of reduction in sales volume reflected the ongoing marketdifficulties and the early winter in parts of the northern hemisphere The US, Spain, Russia and
parts of Eastern Europe continued to be a drag on overall volumes despite the fact, that most of
these countries were already hit by the crises in the second half of 2008 However, the continued
growth in Asia and parts of Latin America was partly compensating the declines in the mature
markets This is evidence of the sound geographical diversification Holcim has achieved ove
emission allowances in the amount of 29 million Swiss francs In comparison, we had 34 million
Swiss francs in proceeds in the fourth quarter of 2008 Adjusting also for the provisioning of the
plant closures and restructuring costs, the operating EBITDA reduction of only 3 percent testifies
that the still ongoing volume decline was mitigated to a large extent by the cost reductions In Q4
Key financial figures – Q4 2009
Major changes in the scope of consolidation
Trang 9⊗ 2008/2009 LFL Change in
structure Total
Aggregates – Sales volumes by region
average exchange rates in CHF 2007
Trang 100.8% -152 -3.9% -81 -4.6%
Cash flow from operating activities 53 1.2% -369 -6.9% -322 -8.6%
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
Net sales by region
Trang 1118) Net sales totaled 21 billion Swiss francs in 2009, a decline of 16 percent As mentioned, the
impact of foreign exchange movements had a substantial negative impact of 7 percent The like-
for-like variances reflect more or less the volume declines in Europe and North America and the
relative stable pricing environment with the exception of Russia, Azerbaijan and Spain where we
9
Net sales by region
Net sales 2009
Europe 33.6%
North America
16.0%
Asia Pacific 29.5%
Trang 12francs (2008: 34) I would like to highlight that the operating EBITDA margin of 22 percent is an
improvement over last year of approximately 1 percentage point in the face of significant volume
declines In the fix cost intensive environment of our industry this would have led to a major margin
decline had we not timely and rigorously adjusted capacities and slashed costs throughout the
operation Our energy costs also declined although the reduction of 1.40 Swiss francs per tonnes
of cement produced did not meet our expectations
Operating EBITDA by region
125 6
reported a like-for-like increase of 11 percent despite the difficult economic environment in Mexico
percent Price increases in Morocco combined with cost reductions significantly contributed t
Trang 13group companies as well as Indonesia and the Philippines were the largest contributors to growth
as a result of the combination of increased prices, higher volumes and lower fixed and energy
costs The region also benefitted from the consolidation of the newly acquired Australian business
as of Q4 but was negatively impacted by currency Total operating EBITDA growth for the region
was 18 percent bringing operating EBITDA to 1.8 billion Swiss francs
1341 1021
2008 2009
1301
100 1
966 879 ⊗ 2008/2009 LFL Change in Currency Total
Trang 14Net income - shareholders of Holcim Ltd
1
2008 2009
1 IncludesacapitalgainonthesaleofastakeinHolcimSouthAfricaofCHF1,110millionandaspecialdividendofCHF150million,net 24
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
24) Below operating profit, other income increased to 206 million Swiss francs mainly due to capital
gains on the sale of various assets in the amount of 120 million Swiss francs and the partialrelease of the German antitrust provision of 85 million Swiss francs The contribution of associated
companies increased by one third to 302 million Swiss francs and financial expenses net remained
flat After a tax charge of 24 percent, Group net income decreased by 268 million Swiss franc
Trang 1525) Contrary to the business activities, cash flow from operating activities increased 5 percen
Net investments to maintain productive
were, apart from some exceptions, maintained according to the capacity expansion program which
is coming closer to the completion phase Net financial investments amounted to 2.3 billion Swiss
francs primarily due to the acquisition of Holcim Australia In 2009 some significant expansion
investments were completed as the 4 million tonnes Ste Genevieve plant in the US and 4.2 million
tonnes of cement capacity in India Continuing investment in clinker and grinding capacity take
place in India, Russia, Azerbaijan and Mexico The full year guidance for 2010 regardingmaintenance and expansion investments is 500 million Swiss francs net and 1.5 billion Swissfrancs, respectively
Financial position
Million CHF 58.7%
21,945 Cash flow statement
Trang 16Netfinancialdebt Totalshareholders' equity Gearing
83.7%
62.8%
22,044 17,974
debt declined by 1.2 billion to 13.8 billion Swiss francs due to the successful cash flow
management, lower capex and the prudent equity-financed acquisitions As a result, gearing
decreased to 63 percent as of year end December 31st The key debt ratios remained practic
ally
13
Loans Loans Capitalmarkets Capital markets
Loans Capitalmarkets
Financial debt, maturities and liquidity as of December 31, 2009
Maturity profile (CHF million) 1
Liquidity summary Current financial liabilities 1 : CHF 3.3 billion Liquidity II 2 : CHF 4.5 billion Liquidity III 3 : CHF 9.9 billion Debt summary Fixed to floating ratio: 51% fixed Capital markets 65%; Loans 35%
<1y 2y 3y 4y 5y 6y 7y 8y 9y 10y >10y
Corporate vs subsidiary debt: 78% corporate
Ø total maturity: 4.5 years
CP borrowings: no outstanding amounts
No financial covenants at corporate level
28) To ensure adequate liquidity, Holcim holds as of December 31st, cash and marketable
securities of 4.5 billion Swiss francs and unused committed credit lines of 5.4 billion Swiss fr
ancs
31.12.2007 31.12.2008 31.12.2009
27
5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 ,0
,0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000
Trang 17Committed credit lines at corporate level do not include any financial covenants The weighted
average rate interest rate for 2009 was 4.3 percent and the average maturity was extended t
Outlook 2010 per Group region
North America: no rapid recovery on the
Asia Pacific: markets will continue to grow
29
© 2010 Holcim Ltd/Switzerland Results 2009
29) Within Europe, the construction sector is unlikely to make significant progress in the UK, Spain
to be
in the making At present it is difficult to assess the speed with which it will impact demand forconstruction materials The programs to cut costs and adjust capacity will be systematicallypursued Despite the brighter economic situation, the North American construction industry is not
expected to enjoy a rapid recovery In the US, private construction activity is likely to remainsubdued The US government's stimulus program promises to provide some help for infrastructure
construction in the second half of the year In Canada, a rather positive trend is expected for the
economy as a whole Building activity will remain largely solid in Latin America Mexico and the
Central American countries are expected to develop slightly better Thanks to the robust state of
the domestic economy, Brazil will see further growth In Ecuador, Colombia and Argentina, Holcim
expects the market situation to be stable A stable economic environment and sales volumes are to
be expected in Group region Africa Middle East, particularly in Lebanon and Morocco In overall
terms, this Group region is once again expected to deliver sound operating results Population
in