Chapter 4 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates 147 4.8 Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates 4.8B Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plate
Trang 1Chapter 4 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates 147
4.8 Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
4.8B Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates (Continued)
Section Thickness Yield Strength, min Tensile Strength, min Standard
Designation Grade, Class, Type, Symbol or Name Number Steel Number UNS Treatment Heat t, mm t, in N/mm 2 or
X 2 CrNiMo 17 13 - - Q - - 190 - 490-690 - 40 - ASTM A 240/A 240M-03c 316H - - - - - 205 30 515 75 40 -
ISO 9328-5:1991 X 7 CrNiMo 17 12 - - Q - - 205 - 510-710 - 40 -
Trang 24.8 Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
4.8B Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates (Continued)
Section Thickness Yield Strength, min Tensile Strength, min Standard
Designation Grade, Class, Type, Symbol or Name Number Steel Number UNS Treatment Heat t, mm t, in N/mm 2 or
EN 10028-7:2000 X6CrNiMoNb17-12-2 1.4580 - HR Pl, AT ≤ 75 - 220 - 520-720 - 40 see standard for
impact data ISO 9328-5:1991 X 6 CrNiMoNb 17 12 - - Q - - 215 - 510-710 - 30 -
CR St, AT ≤ 6 - 300 -
HR St, AT ≤ 12 - 280 - X2CrNiMoN17-11-2 1.4406 -
Trang 3Chapter 4 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates 149
4.8 Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
4.8B Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates (Continued)
Section Thickness Yield Strength, min Tensile Strength, min Standard
Designation Grade, Class, Type, Symbol or Name Number Steel Number UNS Treatment Heat t, mm t, in N/mm 2 or
EN 10028-7:2000 X6CrNiNb18-10 1.4550 - HR Pl, AT ≤ 75 - 200 - 500-700 - 40 see standard for
impact data ISO 9328-5:1991 X 6 CrNiNb 18 10 - - Q - - 205 - 510-710 - 30 -
EN 10028-7:2000 X8CrNiNb16-13 1.4961 - HR Pl, AT ≤ 75 - 200 - 510-690 - 35 see standard for
impact data ISO 9328-5:1991 X 7 CrNiNb 18 10 - - Q - - 205 - 510-710 - 30 -
X 7 NiCrAlTi 32 21 TQ2 - - Q2 - - 210 - 500-750 - 22 -
Trang 44.8 Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
4.8B Mechanical Properties of Austenitic Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates (Continued)
Section Thickness Yield Strength, min Tensile Strength, min Standard
Designation Grade, Class, Type, Symbol or Name Number Steel Number UNS Treatment Heat t, mm t, in N/mm 2 or
X 8 NiCrAlTi 32 21 TQ2 - - Q2 - - 210 - 500-750 - 22 -
Trang 5Chapter 4 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates 151
4.9 Duplex Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
4.9A Chemical Composition of Duplex (Ferritic-Austenitic) Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
EN 10028-7:2000 X2CrNiMoCuN25-6-3 1.4507 - - - 0.030 2.00 0.70 0.035 0.015 24.00-26.00 5.50-7.50 2.70-4.00 N 0.15-0.30; Cu 1.00-2.50 ASTM A 240/A 240M-03c 2507 - S32750 - - 0.030 1.20 0.80 0.035 0.020 24.0-26.0 6.0-8.0 3.0-5.0 N 0.24-0.32; Cu 0.50
Trang 64.9 Duplex Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
4.9B Mechanical Properties of Duplex (Ferritic-Austenitic) Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
Section Thickness Yield Strength, min Tensile Strength, min Standard
Designation Grade, Class, Type, Symbol or Name Number Steel Number UNS Treatment Heat t, mm t, in N/mm 2 or
Trang 7Chapter 4 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates 153
4.10 Non-Comparable Carbon and Alloy Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
ASTM A 202/A 202M-03 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-Manganese-Silicon
ASTM A 225/A 225M-03 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Manganese-Vanadium-Nickel
ASTM A 285/A 285M-03 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, Manganese-Silicon
ASTM A 299/A 299M-02 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, Manganese-Silicon
ASTM A 387/A 387M-03 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-Molybdenum
Grade, Class, Type Grade 9
ASTM A 455/A 455M-03 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, High-Strength Manganese
ASTM A 516/A 516M-03 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, for Moderate- and Lower-Temperature Service
ASTM A 517/A 517M-93 (1999) - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, High-Strength, Quenched and Tempered
UNS Number K11856 K11630 K11511 K21604 K11576 K11646 K11625 - K11683 K21650 - - -
ASTM A 533/A 533M-93 (1999) - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Quenched and Tempered, Manganese-Molybdenum and Manganese-Molybdenum-Nickel
Grade, Class, Type Type D
ASTM A 542/A 542M-99 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Quenched-and-Tempered, Chromium-Molybdenum, and Chromium-Molybdenum-Vanadium
Grade, Class, Type Type A,
ASTM A 543/A 543M-93 (1999) - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Quenched and Tempered Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum
Grade, Class, Type Type B,
Class 1, 2, 3
Type C,
Trang 84.10 Non-Comparable Carbon and Alloy Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates (Continued)
ASTM A 562/A 562M-90 (2001) - Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, Manganese-Titanium for Glass or Diffused Metallic Coatings
ASTM A 645/A 645M-99a - Pressure Vessel Plates, Five Percent Nickel Alloy Steel, Specially Heat Treated
ASTM A 724/A 724M-99 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon-Manganese-Silicon Steel, Quenched and Tempered, for Welded Layered Pressure Vessels
ASTM A 734/A 734M-87a (2003) - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel and High-Strength Low-Alloy Steel, Quenched-and-Tempered
ASTM A 735/A 735M-03 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Low-Carbon Manganese-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy Steel, for Moderate and Lower Temperature Service
ASTM A 738/A 738M-03a – Pressure Vessel Plates, Heat-Treated, Carbon-Manganese-Silicon Steel, for Moderate and Lower Temperature Service
ASTM A 782/A 782M-90 (2001) - Pressure-Vessel Plates Quenched-and-Tempered, Manganese-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Zirconium Alloy Steel
Grade, Class, Type Class 1, 2, 3 - - - - - - - - - - -
ASTM A 832/A 832M-99 - Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium-Molybdenum-Vanadium
ASTM A 841/A 841M-03a - Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels, Produced by Thermo-Mechanical Control Process (TMCP)
Grade, Class, Type Grade D
Class 3
Grade E, Class 4
Grade E, Class 5
Grade F, Class 6
Grade F, Class 7
Grade F,
Trang 9Chapter 4 Pressure Vessel Steel Plates 155
4.10 Non-Comparable Carbon and Alloy Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates (Continued)
JIS G 3115:2000 - Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels for Intermediate Temperature Service
JIS G 3124:1987 - High Strength Steel Plates for Pressure Vessel for Intermediate and Moderate Temperature Service
JIS G 4110:1993 - High Strength Chromium-Molybdenum Alloy Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels Under High-Temperature Service
EN 10028-2:2003 - Flat Products Made of Steels for Pressure Purposes - Part 2: Non-Alloy and Alloy Steels With Specified Elevated Temperature Properties
Steel Name X12CrMo9-10 13CrMoV9-10 12CrMoV12-10 - - - - - - - - -
EN 10028-6:2003 - Flat Products Made of Steels for Pressure Purposes – Part 6: Weldable Fine Grain Steels, Quenched and Tempered
Steel Name P355Q P355QH P355QL1 P355QL2 P460Q P460QH P460QL1 P460QL2 P500Q P500QH P500QL1 P500QL2 Steel Number 1.8866 1.8867 1.8868 1.8869 1.8870 1.8871 1.8872 1.8864 1.8873 1.8874 1.8875 1.8865
ISO 9328-4:1991 - Steel Plates and Strips for Pressure Purposes – Part 4: Weldable Fine Grain Steels with High Proof Stress Supplied in the Normalized or Quenched and Tempered Condition
Steel Type P 390 TN PH 390 TN PL 390 TN PLH 390 TN P 420 TN PH 420 TN PL 420 TN PLH 420 TN P 460 TN PH 460 TN PL 460 TN PLH 460 TN Steel Type P 460 TQ PH 460 TQ PL 460 TQ PLH 460 TQ P 500 TQ PH 500 TQ PL 500 TQ PLH 500 TQ P 550 TQ PH 550 TQ PL 550 TQ PLH 550 TQ Steel Type P 620 TQ PH 620 TQ PL 620 TQ PLH 620 TQ P 690 TQ PH 690 TQ PL 690 TQ PLH 690 TQ - - - -
Trang 104.11 Non-Comparable Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessel Plates
ASTM A 240/A 240M-03c Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications
UNS Number S24000 S30100 S30103 S30200 S30415 S30452 S30500 S30600 S30601 S30615 S30815 S30908 S30940 Grade, Class, Type 309HCb 310S 310Cb 310HCb 310MoLN - - 316N 317 317LM - - -
EN 10028-7:2000 Flat Products Made of Steels for Pressure Purposes - Part 7: Stainless Steels
Steel Name X1CrNiMoN25-22-2 X4CrNiMo16-5-1 X1CrNiMoCuN25-25-5 X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 X3CrNiMoBN17-13-3 X1NiCrMoCu31-27-4 X5NiCrAlTi31-20 (+RA) X1CrNi25-21
ISO 9328-5:1991 Steel Plates and Strips for Pressure Purposes - Technical Delivery Conditions - Part 5: Austenitic Steels
Trang 11Handbook of Comparative World Steel Standards
Chapter
5
STEEL TUBES AND PIPES
Trang 12ASTM Standards
ASTM A 53/A 53M-02 Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless
ASTM A 106-02a Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
ASTM A 135-01 Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe
ASTM A 139-00 Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over)
ASTM A 178/A 178M-02 Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon-Manganese Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only ASTM A 179/A 179M-90a (2001) Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only ASTM A 192/A 192-02 Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only ASTM A 209/A 209-03 Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
ASTM A 210/A 210M-02 Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
ASTM A 213/A 213M-03a Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes
ASTM A 214/A 214M-96 (2001) Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Heat-Exchanger and Condenser Tubes
ASTM A 249/A 249M-03 Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes
ASTM A 250/A 250M-95 (2001) Electric-Resistance-Welded Ferritic Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes
ASTM A 268/A 268M-03 Seamless and Welded Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service
ASTM A 269-02a Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service
ASTM A 312/A 312M-03 Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes
ASTM A 333/A 333M-99 Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-Temperature Service
ASTM A 334/A 334M-99 Seamless and Welded Carbon and Alloy-Steel Tubes for Low-Temperature Service
ASTM A 335/A 335M-03 Seamless Ferritic Alloy-steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
ASTM A 358/A 358M-01 Electric-Fusion–Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Alloy Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service ASTM A 376/A 376M-02a Seamless Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Central-Station Service
ASTM A 409/A 409M-01 Welded Large Diameter Austenitic Steel Pipe for Corrosive or High-Temperature Service
ASTM A 500-03 Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes
ASTM A 501-01 Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing
ASTM A 511-96 Seamless Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing
Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only ASTM A 512-96 (2001) Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing
Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only ASTM A 513-00 Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing
Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only ASTM A 519-03
Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only Data are
"typical" values
ASTM A 554-03 Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing
Note: Mechanical properties data are supplementary requirements, provided for information only ASTM A 556/A 556M-96 (2001) Seamless Cold-Drawn Carbon Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes
ASTM A 595-98 (2002) Steel Tubes, Low-Carbon, Tapered for Structural Use
ASTM A 632-02a Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing (Small-Diameter) for General Service
ASTM A 688/A 688M-03 Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes
ASTM A 778-01 Welded, Unannealed Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubular Products
ASTM A 803/A 803M-03 Welded Ferritic Stainless Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes
ASTM A 984/A 984M-03 Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain-End, Electric-Resistance-Welded
ASTM A 1005/A 1005M-00 Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain End, Longitudinal and Helical Seam, Double Submerged-Arc Welded
Trang 13Chapter 5 Steel Tubes and Pipes – List of Standards 159
Handbook of Comparative World Steel Standards
JIS Standards
JIS G 3441:1988 Alloy Steel Tubes for Machine Purposes
JIS G 3444:1994 Carbon Steel Tubes for General Structural Purposes
JIS G 3445:1988 Carbon Steel Tubes for Machine Structural Purposes
JIS G 3446:1994 Stainless Steel Pipes for Machine and Structural Purposes
JIS G 3452:1997 Carbon Steel Pipes for Ordinary Piping
JIS G 3454:1988 Carbon Steel Pipes for Pressure Service
JIS G 3455:1988 Carbon Steel Pipes for High Pressure Service
JIS G 3456:1988 Carbon Steel Pipes for High Temperature Service
JIS G 3457:1988 Arc Welded Carbon Steel Pipes
JIS G 3460:1988 Steel Pipes for Low Temperature Service
JIS G 3461:1988 Carbon Steel Boiler and Heat Exchanger Tubes
JIS G 3462:1988 Alloy Steel Boiler and Heat Exchanger Tubes
JIS G 3463:1994 Stainless Steel Boiler and Heat Exchanger Tubes
JIS G 3464:1988 Steel Heat Exchanger Tubes for Low Temperature Service
JIS G 3467:1988 Steel Tubes for Fired Heater
JIS G 3468:1994 Large Diameter Welded Stainless Steel Pipes
JIS G 3472:1988 Electric Resistance Welded Carbon Steel Tubes for Automobile Structural Purposes
JIS G 3473:1988 Carbon Steel Tubes for Cylinder Barrels
JIS G 3474:1995 High Tensile Strength Steel Tubes for Tower Structural Purposes
BSI Standards
BSI BS 3604-2:1991 Steel Pipes and Tubes for Pressure Purposes: Ferritic Alloy Steel with Specified Elevated Temperature
Properties – Specification for Longitudinally Arc Welded Tubes BSI BS 3605-1:1991 AMD 2:1997 Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes and Tubes for Pressure Purposes
Part 1: Specification for Seamless Tubes BSI BS 3605-2:1992 AMD 1:1997 Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes and Tubes for Pressure Purposes
Part 2: Specification for Longitudinally Welded Tubes BSI BS 6323-8:1982 Seamless and Welded Steel Tubes for Automobile, Mechanical and General Engineering Purposes
Part 8: Specific Requirements for Longitudinally Welded Stainless Steel Tubes
DIN Standards
DIN 1615:1984 Welded Circular Unalloyed Steel Tubes Not Subject to Special Requirements
DIN 1630:1984 High Performance Seamless Circular Unalloyed Steel Tubes
DIN 17455:1999 General Purpose Welded Circular Stainless Steel Tubes - Technical Delivery Conditions
DIN 17456:1999 General Purpose Seamless Circular Stainless Steel Tubes - Technical Delivery Conditions
DIN 17457:1985 Welded Circular Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubes Subject to Special Requirements - Technical Delivery
ConditionsDIN 17458:1985 Seamless Circular Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubes Subject to Special Requirements - Technical Delivery
ConditionsDIN 17459:1992 Seamless Circular High-Temperature Austenitic Steel Tubes - Technical Delivery Conditions
DIN 28180:1985 Seamless Steel Tubes for Tubular Heat Exchangers; Dimensions, Dimensional Deviations and Materials DIN 28181:1985 Welded Steel Tubes for Tubular Heat Exchangers; Dimensions, Dimensional Deviations and Materials
AFNOR Standards
AFNOR NF A 49-141:1978 Welded Plain End Tubes of Commercial Quality for General Purposes at Mean Pressure
Dimensions - Technical Delivery Conditions AFNOR NF A 49-214:1978 Seamless Austenitic Steel Tubes for Use at High Temperatures Dimensions (With Normal Tolerances) -
Technical Conditions of Delivery AFNOR NF A 49-217:1987 Seamless Tubes for Heat Exchangers - Stainless Ferritic, Austenic or Ferritic-Austenitic Steel Grades
Dimensions - Technical Delivery Conditions AFNOR NF A 49-220:1990 Grooved Seamless Steel Tubes for Use at High Temperature - Dimensions - Technical Delivery Conditions AFNOR NF A 49-244:1993 Welded Austenitic Stainless and Austenitic Ferritic Steel Rolled Tubes for Pressure Service - Dimensions,
Technical Conditions for Delivery AFNOR NF A 49-247:1981 Tubes Welded Longitudinally for Heat Exchangers - Austenitic Stainless Steels
Dimensions - Technical Delivery Conditions AFNOR NF A 49-250:1979 Welded Plain End Tubes of Commercial Quality with or without Special Delivery Conditions
Dimensions (D Superior or Equal to 168.3 mm) - Technical Delivery Conditions
Trang 14AFNOR Standards (Continued)
AFNOR NF A 49-317:1980 Seamless Plain End Tubes for Engineering Use Austenitic Stainless Steels
Dimensions - Technical Delivery Conditions AFNOR NF A 49-647:1979 Structural Welded Tubes, Circular, Square, Rectangular or Oval, in Ferritic or Austenitic Stainless Steels
Dimensions - Technical Delivery Conditions
EN 10216-1:2002 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes with
specified room temperature properties
EN 10216-2:2002 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel
tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
EN 10216-3:2002 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 3: Alloy fine grain steel tubes
EN 10216-4:2002 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 4: Non-alloy and alloy steel
tubes with specified low temperature properties
EN 10217-1:2002 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes with
specified room temperature properties
EN 10217-2:2002 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 2: Electric welded non-alloy and
alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
EN 10217-3:2002 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 3: Alloy fine grain steel tubes
EN 10217-4:2002 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 4: Electric welded non-alloy steel
tubes with specified low temperature properties
EN 10217-5:2002 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 5: Submerged arc welded
non-alloy and non-alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
EN 10217-6:2002 Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Technical delivery conditions – Part 6: Submerged arc welded
non-alloy steel tubes with specified low temperature properties
EN 10296-1:2003 Welded circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes – Technical delivery conditions –
Part 1: Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes
EN 10297-1:2003 Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes – Technical delivery conditions –
Part 1: Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes
EN 10305-1:2002 Steel tubes for precision applications – Technical delivery conditions – Part 1: Seamless cold drawn tubes
EN 10305-2:2002 Steel tubes for precision applications – Technical delivery conditions – Part 2: Welded cold drawn tubes
EN 10305-3:2002 Steel tubes for precision applications – Technical delivery conditions – Part 3: Welded cold sized tubes
ISO Standards
ISO 2604-II:1975 Steel Products for Pressure Purposes - Quality Requirements - Part 2: Wrought Seamless Tubes
ISO 2604-III:1975 Steel Products for Pressure Purposes - Quality Requirements - Part 3: Electric Resistance and Induction-Welded
Tubes ISO 2604-V:1978 Steel Products for Pressure Purposes - Quality Requirements - Part 5: Longitudinally Welded Austenitic Stainless
Steel Tubes ISO 2937:1974 Plain End Seamless Steel Tubes for Mechanical Application
ISO 3183-1:1996 Steel Pipe for Pipelines - Technical Delivery Conditions - Part 1: Pipes of Requirement Class A
ISO 3183-2:1996 Steel Pipe for Pipelines - Technical Delivery Conditions - Part 2: Pipes of Requirements Class B
ISO 3304:1985 Plain End Seamless Precision Steel Tubes - Technical Conditions for Delivery
ISO 3305:1985 Plain End Welded Precision Steel Tubes - Technical Conditions for Delivery
ISO 3306:1985 Plain End As-Welded and Sized Precision Steel Tubes - Technical Conditions for Delivery
ISO 9329-3:1997 Seamless Steel Tubes for Pressure Purposes Technical Delivery Conditions
Part 3: Unalloyed and Alloyed Steels with Specified Low Temperature Properties ISO 9330-3:1997 Welded Steel Tubes for Pressure Purposes Technical Delivery Conditions Part 3: Electric Resistance and
Induction Welded Unalloyed and Alloyed Steel Tubes with Specified Low Temperature Properties ISO 9330-5:2000 Welded Steel Tubes for Pressure Purposes - Technical Delivery Conditions
Part 5: Submerged Arc-Welded Unalloyed and Alloyed Steel Tubes with Specified Low Temperature Properties
Trang 15Chapter 5 Steel Tubes and Pipes – Heat Treatment Terms 161
Handbook of Comparative World Steel Standards
Heat Treatment Terms Applicable to this Chapter
5.1 Tubes for General and Structural Applications
Standard Heat Treatment Terms
AFNOR NF A 49-141:1978 HR: hot rolled; CF + T: cold finished and tempered
AFNOR NF A 49-250:1979 AM: as manufactured
AFNOR NF A 49-317:1980 HQ: hyperquenched
AFNOR NF A 49-647:1979 AM: as manufactured
ASTM A 268/A 268M-03 HT: heat treat
ASTM A 500-03 CF: cold formed; SR: stress relieved; A: annealed; HT: heat treated
ASTM A 512-96 (2001) SA: soft-annealed; SR A: stress relief annealed
ASTM A 513-03a AW: as-welded; N: normalized; SD: sink-drawn; MD: mandrel-drawn; MD SR: mandrel-drawn stress-relieved ASTM A 519-03 HR: hot rolled; CW: cold worked; SR: stress relieved; A: annealed; N: normalized; AM: as manufactured
ASTM A 595-98 (2002) RCCM: roll compressed cold on a mandrel
DIN 17455:1999 A: annealed; SA+Q: solution annealed and quenched
DIN 17456:1999 A: annealed; SA+Q: solution annealed and quenched;
SA+Q (HW): solution annealed and quenched, suitable for hot worked tubes
EN 10296-1:2003 CR: cold rolled; A: annealed; N: full tube normalized; NW: normalized weld zone; U: see standard;
TMR: thermomechanically rolled
EN 10297-1:2003 AR: as rolled; N: normalized; QT: quenched and tempered
EN 10305-1:2002 A: annealed; C: cold drawn, hard; LC: cold drawn, soft; N: normalized; SR: cold drawn and stress relieved
EN 10305-2:2002 A: annealed; C: cold drawn, hard; LC: cold drawn, soft; N: normalized; SR: cold drawn and stress relieved
EN 10305-3:2002 A: annealed; N: normalized; CR1: welded and cold sized, suitable for final annealing;
CR2: welded and cold sized, not intended for heat treatment after welding and resizing
EN 10305-5:2003 A: annealed; N: normalized; CR1: welded and cold sized, suitable for final annealing;
CR2: welded and cold sized, not intended for heat treatment after welding and resizing
ISO 3304:1985 BK: cold-finished, as drawn; BKW: lightly cold-worked condition; GBK and GZF (A): annealed;
NBK and NZF (N): normalized ISO 3305:1985 BK: cold-finished, as drawn; BKW: lightly cold-worked condition; GBK and GZF (A): annealed;
NBK and NZF (N): normalized ISO 3306:1985 KM: as-welded and sized; GKM and GZF (A): annealed; NKM and NZF (N): normalized
JIS G 3441:1988 AM: as manufactured; CF: cold finished; A: annealed
JIS G 3445:1988 AM: as manufactured; CF: cold formed; AHT: appropriate heat treatment
JIS G 3446:1994 ST: solution treatment; AM: as manufactured; A: annealed
JIS G 3473:1988 AM: as manufactured; CF, SR: cold formed and stress relieved
Trang 16Heat Treatment Terms Applicable to this Chapter (Continued)
5.2 Tubes for Heat Transfer Applications
Standard Heat Treatment Terms
AFNOR NF A 49-217:1987 HF + CR + T: hot formed + cold rolled + tempered; HF + CR + Q (HY): hot formed + cold rolled +
hyperquenched AFNOR NF A 49-247:1981 Q (HY): hyperquenched
ASTM A 178/A 178M-02 See standard
ASTM A 179/A 179M-90a (2001) CD + 1200°F min: cold drawn + heat treated at 1200°F or higher
ASTM A 192-02 HF: hot finished; CF + 1200°F min: cold finished + heat treated at 1200°F or higher
ASTM A 210/A 210M-02 HF: hot finished; cf: cold finished; SA: subcritical anneal; A: full anneal; N: normalizing
ASTM A 213/A 213M-03a A: annealed; IA: isothermal annealed; NT: normalized and tempered
ASTM A 214/A 214M-96 (2001) See standard
ASTM A 249/A 249M-03 H + RC: heat + rapid cool; ST: solution treated; H + WQ or RC: heat + water quench or rapid cool
ASTM A 250/A 250M-95 (2001) A: full annealed; IA: isothermal annealed; N: normalized; NT: normalized and tempered
ASTM A 556/A 556M-96 (2001) CD + 1200°F min: cold drawn + heat treated to 1200°F or higher
ASTM A 688/A 688M-03 SA: solution-annealed
ASTM A 803/A 803M-03 SA: solution-annealed
DIN 28180:1985 N: normalized; V (QT): quenched and tempered; see standard; SA & Q: solution annealed and quenched DIN 28181:1985 N: normalized; NG: normalized starting product, weld only normalized; AD: as delivered; see standard;
SA & Q: solution annealed and quenched ISO 2604-2:1975 HF: hot finished; SCA: subcritical annealed; A: annealed; N: normalized; T: tempered; Q: quenched ISO 2604-3:1975 A: annealed; HR: hot-reduced; N: normalized; SCA: subcritical annealed; T: tempered; W: welded
EN 10216-1:2002 HF: hot formed; HFCF: hot formed cold finished; AF: as formed; N: normalized; NF: normalizing formed;
EN 10216-2:2002 I: isothermal annealed; N: normalized; NT: normalized and tempered; QT: quenched and tempered
JIS G 3462:1988 LTA: low temperature annealing; IA: isothermal annealing; A: full annealing; N: normalizing;
NT: normalizing and tempering JIS G 3463:1994 A: annealed; ST: solution treatment
5.3 Tubes for Low Temperature Service
Standard Heat Treatment Terms
ASTM A 334/A 334M-99 N: normalized; NT: normalized and tempered; QT: quenched and tempered; NNT: double normalized and
tempered ISO 9329-3:1997 N: normalized; QT: quenched and tempered
ISO 9330-3:1997 N: normalizing; QT: quenching and tempering
ISO 9330-5:2000 N: normalizing; QT: quenching and tempering
EN 10216-4:2002 N: normalized; NT: normalized and tempered; QT: quenched and tempered
JIS G 3464:1988 N: normalizing; NT: normalizing and tempering; NNT: double normalizing and tempering; QT: quenching and
tempering
Trang 17Chapter 5 Steel Tubes and Pipes – Heat Treatment Terms 163
Handbook of Comparative World Steel Standards
Heat Treatment Terms Applicable to this Chapter (Continued)
5.4 Tubes and Pipes for Pressure Service
Standard Heat Treatment Terms
ASTM A 53/A 53M-99b AM: as manufactured; T: tempered
ASTM A 106-99 HF: hot finished; CD + 1200°F min: cold drawn + heat treated at 1200°F or higher
ASTM A 135-97c AM: as manufactured; T: tempered
ASTM A 312/A 312M-00 HF: hot finished; CF: cold finished; A: annealed
ASTM A 333/A 333M-99 See standard; QT: quenched and tempered; NNT: double normalized and tempered;
ASTM A 335/A 335M-99 FA: full annealed; IA: isothermal annealed; NT: normalized and tempered
ASTM A 409/A 409M-95a
H: heat at specified temperature and water quench or rapid cool; HT: a final heat treatment temperature under
BS 3605-1: 1991 ST: solution treated; HF: hot finished
BS 3605-2: 1992 AW: as welded; ST: solution treated
DIN 1615:1984 AD: as delivered
DIN 1630:1984 AD: as delivered
DIN 17457:1985 SA & Q: solution annealed and quenched
DIN 17458:1985 SA & Q: solution annealed and quenched
DIN 17459:1992 SHT: solution heat treated; A/R: annealed for recrystallization
EN 10216-1:2002 HF: hot formed; HFCF: hot formed cold finished; AF: as formed; N: normalized; NF: normalizing formed;
EN 10216-2:2002 I: isothermal annealed; N: normalized; NT: normalized and tempered; QT: quenched and tempered;
NF: normalizing formed
EN 10216-3:2002 HF: hot finished; HRCF: hot rolled and cold finished; N: normalized; NF: normalizing formed;
QT: quenched and tempered
EN 10216-4:2002 N: normalized; NT: normalized and tempered; QT: quenched and tempered
JIS G 3452:1997 AM: as manufactured; CF + A: cold finished and annealed
JIS G 3454:1988 AM: as manufactured; CF + A: cold finished and annealed
JIS G 3455:1988 HFS: AM: hot-finished seamless: as manufactured;
CFS: LTA or N: cold-finished seamless: low temperature annealed or normalized JIS G 3456:1988 See standard
JIS G 3457:1988 AW: As welded; ACE: as cold expanded
JIS G 3458:1988 LTA: low temperature annealing; IA: isothermal annealing; FA: full annealing; N: normalized;
NT: normalized and tempered JIS G 3459:1997 ST: solution treatment; CF: cold finished; HF: hot finished
JIS G 3460:1988 N: normalized; NT: normalized and tempered; N1N2T: double normalized and tempered; QT: quenched and
tempered JIS G 3468:1994 AM: as manufactured
NF A 49-214:1978 L: hot finished; F: cold finished; H + RC: heat + rapid cool
NF A 49-220:1990 N: normalized; T: tempered
NF A 49-244:1993 ST: no thermal treatment; TT: with thermal treatment
Trang 18Heat Treatment Terms Applicable to this Chapter (Continued)
5.5 Line Pipe Steels
Standard Heat Treatment Terms
ASTM A 1005/A 1005M-00 See standard
ASTM A 984/A 984M-00 See standard
CSA Z245.1 - 2000 See standard
EN 10208-1:1998 See standard
EN 10208-2:1996 See standard
ISO 3183-1:1996
See standard S/NE/CE: seamless, non-expanded or cold expanded S/NE: seamless, non-expanded
S/CE: seamless, cold expanded W/EW/CW: welded, electric-welded or continuous welded W/NE/CE: welded, non-expanded or cold expanded W/NE: welded, non-expanded
W/CE: welded, cold expanded ISO 3183-2:1996 See standard
Impact Testing Notes Applicable to this Chapter
see standard for impact data: impact testing requirements are listed in the standard for multiple test temperatures
Trang 19Chapter 5 Steel Tubes and Pipes 165
5.1 Carbon Steel Tubes for General and Structural Applications
5.1A Mechanical Properties of Carbon Steel Tubes for General and Structural Applications
Thickness Yield Strength, min Tensile Strength, min Standard
Designation Grade, Class, Type, Symbol or Name Number Steel Number UNS Heat Treatment Product Form/ t, mm t, in N/mm 2 or
EN 10305-3:2002 E155 1.0033 - A - - - - 260 - 28 see standard
EN 10305-2:2002 E155 1.0033 - A - - 130 - 260 - 28 see standard ASTM A 513-03a* 1008 - G10080 N - - 159 23 262 38 30 65 HRB max ISO 3304:1985 R28 - - GBK & GZF - - - - 270 - 30 -
ISO 3305:1985 R28 - - GBK & GZF - - - - 270 - 30 -
ISO 3306:1985 R28 - - GKM & GZF - - - - 270 - 30 -
EN 10305-2:2002 E155 1.0033 - N - - 155 - 270-410 - 28 see standard
EN 10305-3:2002 E155 1.0033 - N - - 155 - 270-410 - 28 see standard
EN 10305-1:2002 E215 1.0212 - A - - 140 - 280 - 30 see standard ISO 3304:1985 R28 - - NBK & NZF - - 155 - 280 - 28 -
E195 1.0034 - A - - - - 290 - 28 see standard
EN 10305-2:2002 E195 1.0034 - A - - 145 - 290 - 28 see standard
G10080SAE J526 JAN 00 - -
ASTM A 513-03a* 1008 - G10080 AW - - 207 30 290 42 15 50 HRB min
EN 10305-1:2002 E215 1.0212 - N - - 215 - 290-430 - 30 see standard ASTM A 512-96 (2001)* MT 1015 - G10150 SA - - 172 25 296 43 34 40 HRB min
*: See "List of Standards" at the beginning of the chapter
Trang 205.1 Carbon Steel Tubes for General and Structural Applications
5.1A Mechanical Properties of Carbon Steel Tubes for General and Structural Applications (Continued)
Thickness Yield Strength, min Tensile Strength, min Standard
Designation Grade, Class, Type, Symbol or Name Number Steel Number UNS Heat Treatment Product Form/ t, mm t, in N/mm 2 or
EN 10305-3:2002 E220 1.0215 - CR2 - - 220 - 310 - 23 see standard ASTM A 513-03a* 1010 - G10100 AW - - 221 32 310 45 15 55 HRB min ASTM A 512-96 (2001)* 1012 - - - - - - - - - - -
E220 1.0215 - CR - - 220 - 310 - 23 L; 21 T -
EN 10296-1:2003
EN 10305-3:2002 E235 1.0308 - A - - - - 315 - 25 see standard
EN 10305-1:2002 E235 1.0308 - A - - 158 - 315 - 25 see standard ISO 3304:1985 R33 - - GBK & GZF - - - - 320 - 27 -
ISO 3305:1985 R33 - - GBK & GZF - - - - 320 - 27 -
ISO 3306:1985 R33 - - GKM & GZF - - - - 320 - 27 - ISO 3304:1985 R33 - - NBK & NZF - - 195 - 320 - 25 -
ISO 3304:1985 R37 - - GBK & GZF - - - - 340 - 26 -
ISO 3305:1985 R37 - - GBK & GZF - - - - 340 - 26 -
ISO 3306:1985 R37 - - GKM & GZF - - - - 340 - 26 - JIS G 3445:1988 STKM 12 A - - AM, CF, or AHT - - 175 - 340 - 35 - JIS G 3472:1988 STAM 340 G - - see standard - - 195 - 340 - 35 -
EN 10305-1:2002 E235 1.0308 - N - - 235 - 340-480 - 25 see standard
EN 10305-2:2002 E235 1.0308 - N - - 235 - 340-480 - 25 see standard