OBJECTIVES: Aims: - Getting students to give reasons the of using alternative sources of energy and talk about the advantages and disadvantages of alternative sources of energy.. 2.How m
Trang 1UNIT 11 SOURCES OF ENERGY
PART B: Speaking
I OBJECTIVES:
Aims:
- Getting students to give reasons the of using alternative sources of energy and talk about the advantages and disadvantages of
alternative sources of energy
Vocabulary: abundant, enormous, plentiful, renewable, convenient, polluted, limited, non-renewable, exhausted
Expressions : I think/believe that …
Why do you think so?
I know it is … However, it is … Teaching aids: some pictures about the alternative sources of energy II.PROCEDURE
T Contents T & S’activities
Trang 2I) WARM UP: (5 minutes)
.1 Can you tell me some sources of
energy?
2 Which source of energy is the most
popular in Vietnam? Is it clean or
polluted? Is it limited or unlimited? Is it
safe or dangerous?
*Suggested answers
1 fossil fuels, solar energy, wind
energy, water energy, …
2 Fossil fuels are perhaps the most
popular This kind of energy is polluted
and limited
II.Check up:Answer the questions:
1.What is major sources of energy?
2.How many sources of energy are
mentioned in the text , and which one
Teacher asks these questions one after another and has students discuss with their partners before giving answers
Students may discuss the questions with their partners to find out the answers
-T calls Ss to bb and Ss answer the questions
Teacher sticks the pictures
Trang 3do you think has the most potential?
II) PRE-SPEAKING (5 minutes)
1 Wind energy
2 Solar energy Picture A
: Solar energ 3 Geothermal energy
Picture B : Wind energy
5 Nuclear energy Picture
C : Fossil fuel (oil)
4 Fossil fuel (coal)
6 Water gy ener
Picture D : Water energy
Picture E : Fossil fuel (coal)
7 Fossil fuel (oil)
Picture
on the board or shows them on the projector Ask students to match the
following words with each picture:
Students may discuss the pictures with their partners before giving answers
wind energy
Picture B
Trang 4F : Geothermal energy
Picture G :
Nuclear energ
Picture A:
Solar energy
Picture C
fossil fuel (oil)
Picture E
water energy
Picture D
Picture F
Trang 5Picture G
geothermal energy
II) WHILE-SPEAKING: (20 - 25
minutes)
Task 1:The following statements list
some advantages and disadvantages of
various sources of energy Read and
tick( THE APPROPRIATE BOX a (
nuclear energy
Teacher has students work
in pairs reading the information in the table and then discussing the advantages and
disadvantages After that, have some pairs report their work in front of the class The teacher gives comments if necessary
Students work in pairs and then report their answers
Trang 6For advantages) Or D( for
disadvantages ) then compare the result
with a partner’s
.1 Fossil fuels will be exhausted within
a relatively short time
2 Geothermal heat is available only
in a few places in the world
3 If the wind does not blow, there is
no wind energy
4 Water power provides energy
without pollution
5 A nuclear reactor releases
radiation which is dangerous to the
environment
6 Solar energy is not only plentiful
and unlimited but also clean and safe
7 It is expensive to build a dam for
to the class by reading them aloud
Teacher should have students practise speaking these words first:
T has students read the example in Task 2 (page 128) then act out and role-play with one or two students
Trang 7hydroelectricity
Suggested answer:
1 D 2 D 3 D 4
A 5 5 D 6.A 7
D
Task 2: Talk with your friend about the
advantages and disadvantages of using
each alternative source of energy , using
the suggestion from Task 1
*Useful language
Enormous Dangerous
Plentiful Polluted
Available Exhausted
Unlimited Limited
Renewable Non-renewable
Convenient Unsafe
Students practice in pairs:
Trang 8
Model:
A I think / believe that wind power can
be an alternative source of energy
B Why do you think / believe so?
A Because our major sources of energy
are running out while the wind is
abundant and unlimited
B I know it is also clean and safe to
environment
However, it is not available when there
is no wind
A I think that nuclear power can be an
alternative source of energy
B Why do you think so?
A Because our major sources of energy
are running out while
the nuclear power is unlimited
Teacher should ask them to pay attention to the expressions:
Have students work in pairs practising the
dialogue and changing the sources and using the words given to give the reasons
Trang 9B I know it can provide enough
electricity for the world’s needs for
hundreds of years However, a nuclear reactor releases radiation which is
dangerous to the environment
A I believe that solar energy can be an alternative source of energy
B Why do you believe so?
A Because our major sources of energy are running out while the sun releases large amount of energy every day
B I know it is not only plentiful and
infinitive but also clean and safe
However, it is only possible during the day time
Trang 10A I think that water power can be an
alternative source of energy
B Why do you think so?
A Because our major sources of energy
are running out while the wind is
unlimited
B I know water power provides energy
without pollution However, it is
expensive to build a dam for
hydroelectricity
A: I think that more and more people
will use the solar energy
B: Why do you think so?
A: Because it’s available, unlimited and
Teacher has students work
in groups to prepare a report on which source they think is the most potential Then ask the representative of some groups to report to the class Give comments and correct mistakes where
Trang 11easy to use
C: But it’s expensive and we can only
have it at specific time of the year
A: I hope that the progress of science
and technology will help to overcome
this problem
B: That’s right and then we don’t have
to worry about the shortage of energy
C: And our life will be more
comfortable with cheap simple devices
run on the solar energy
I think that …
I believe that …
Why do you think so?
I know it is … However, it is …
necessary
Trang 12Task 3:Express your belief on the
increasing use of alternative sources in the future , Using the ideas from Task 2 .IV) POST SPEAKING: (5 minutes)
Teacher has each students write a short description of several alternative sources of energy Ask some of them to read their description to the class
V) Homework
-do all the exercises again and prepare the part : Listening