Thiết kế bài giảng Tiếng Anh 11 nâng cao tập 2 part 1 pptx

Objectives By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to: — talk about common activities that people often do when they visit national parks and tourist attractions and the current proble

THIET KE BAI GIANG

TIENG ANH

11

NÂNG CAO - TẬP HAI

Thiét ké bai giang

TIENG ANH 11 - NANG CAO, TAP HAI

CHU QUANG BINH

NHA XUAT BAN HA NOI

Chiu trach nhiém xuất bản:

NGUYEN KHAC OANH

THAI SON — SON LAM

Suwa ban in:

PHAM QUOC TUAN

In 1000 cuốn, khổ 17 x 24 cm, tại Công ty cổ phần in Khoa học và Công

nghệ mới Giấy phép xuất bản số: 208 — 2007/CXB/46 e TK — 47/HN

In xong và nộp lưu chiểu quý I/2008

Unit 9 NATURE IN DANGER

PERIOD 1 & 2 (Reading)

I Aim

Reading a passage about environmental problems on Mt Everest

Il Objectives

By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to:

— talk about common activities that people often do when they visit national parks and tourist attractions and the current problems in Viet Nam’s national parks and tourist attractions through various activities in class

— enrich background knowledge on expeditions to Mt Everest

— improve mirco-reading skill by answering questions and finding the words for the given definitions

Ill Materials

Textbook, whiteboard markers,

Pictures of national parks and famous tourist attractions

LCD screen showing tourist attractions if possible

IV Anticipated problems

Ss may not have proper background knowledge on the topic so T should

provide necessary related information

Time Steps Work

arrangement

A national park in Dong Thap Muoi, Dong Thap

Province This national park is created to protect

several rare birds, especially Sarus Crane (grus

antigone), a species listed in Red Book

The highest mountain in Japan located near the

Pacific coast of central Honshu

A large rock formation located in Uluru-Kata Tjuta

National Park in Central Australia

The world's first national park on March I, 1872

located in the USA

The highest mountain on earth located on the border

between Nepal and Tibet, China It is sometimes

called Chomolungma

A national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site in

the center of Quang Binh province in north-central

Viet Nam

Ask Ss to work in groups to match the national parks

and tourist attractions in the book with the above

information and then match them with the pictures

Call on some Ss to give their answers in front of the

class

Gather ideas and give correct answers:

I Ayers Rock is a large rock formation located

in Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park in Central

work

Time Steps Work

arrangement

3 Mt Everest is the highest mountain on earth located on the border between Nepal and

Tibet, China It is sometimes _ called

Chomolungma and considered as the roof of

the world a

4 Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan located in the Mount Fuji National Park near the Pacific coast of central Honshu f

5 Phong Nha Cave is a cave, a national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site in the center of Quang Binh province in_ north- central Viet Nam c

6 Yellowstone is the world's first national park

on March 1, 1872 located in the USA d

15’

PRE-READING

What may be harmful to the environment?

Ask Ss to look at the activities that tourists often do

when they visit the national parks and _ tourist

attractions

Explain some of the activities which may cause

difficulties to Ss

Have Ss work in groups and discuss the activities

normally done by tourists which may be harmful to

the environment

Call on some Ss to explain their answers in front of

the class

Feedback and give correct answers:

Activities tourists often do:

- make a campfire (all of these places)

- havea swim (c, d, f)

- carve names or drawings on rocks (a, b, c, f) Group work

Time Steps Work

arrangement

- eat and drink (all of these places)

- take photos (all of these places)

- pick flowers or break tree branches (b, e, f)

- dispose of garbage (all of these places)

- go boating (c, d, e, ƒ)

Activities which may be harmful to the environment:

- make a campfire (may cause a forest fire)

- carve names or drawings on rocks (may destroy

the beauty of nature)

- break tree branches (may harm trees)

- dispose of garbage (will pollute the environment)

- go boating (will bring about waves that may

cause soil erosion at the banks) Vocabulary pre-teach

junkyard (n): a place where junk (abandoned or

unimportant things) is thrown or collected (noi tap két

đồ phê liệu, bãi rác)

hallucinate (v): to perceive a non-existent object or

phenomenon; to believe that one is experiencing

something which in reality does not exist; to

experience a hallucination (gi 40 giac)

fuel canister (n): a small box or case for holding fuel

(bình đựng nhiên liệu)

summit (n): top, peak of something (mountain) (dinh

nul)

cleanups: campaigns or programs to make_ the

environment clean (chién dich lam sạch môi trường)

deposit (n): an amount of money given as part

payment or as security (tién dat coc)

authority (n): government; the persons or the body

exercising power or command (chinh quyén)

Rub out and remember

Write all the new words on the board in two columns:

English and Vietnamese equivalents

Rub out all the words in the English column and ask

Ss to look at the Vietnamese column to write down or

read aloud the rubbed ones

WHILE-READING Set the scene

For a long time, exploring our world has been

human’s passion and the peak of Mt Everest, the

highest mountain in the world, has been conquered by

a number of tourists However, expeditions of tourists

has put the environment of Mt Everest at risk In

today’s reading, we will read about Mt Everest and

its problems

10° | Task 1 - Choosing the best title Individual

Have Ss scan the passage and choose the best title work for it

Note that the title must convey the main idea of the

passage The other three options may be correct but

they fail to cover the major points of the reading

Call on some Ss to give their answers in front of the

class

Ask for Ss’ explanations

Give correct answer:

The best title of the text is a): Mt Everest’s

Environmental Problems and Solutions

15’ | Task 2 - Answering questions Individual

work

Tell Ss to read the text individually and more

carefully to answer the questions in b)

Time Steps arrangement Work

15’

Ask Ss to underline or highlight the information

which provides the answers

Call on some Ss to read aloud their answers in front of

the class

Feedback and give correct answers

1 Because Mt Everest — the highest place on earth — has a lot of garbage now

2 They need oxygen bottles when they climb to the

height of more than 7,000 meters, where there

is not enough oxygen to breathe in

3 They need fuel canisters, oxygen bottles,

batteries, foods, and drinks

4 The Sherpas pick up garbage, put it in their backpacks, and bring it down to the foot of the mountain

5 They collected more garbage in 1998 than they had done in 1995

6 This is a measure to force tourists not to leave their equipment on the mountain If they do so, they cannot get back the deposit

Task 3 - Finding words and expressions

Ask Ss to continue working on their own and find the

words and expressions in the text with meanings

given in the book

Note: If Ss are at lower level, T may provide the

paragraph which contains the word or expression

Have Ss compare their words with a friend

Call on some Ss to write their answers on the board

Check the answers in front of the class as a whole

Give correct answers: Individual

work and Pair work

What are some current problems in Viet Nam’s

national parks and tourist attractions? Suggest

solutions

Encourage all members in the groups to actively

engage in the discussion and contribute relevant ideas

Call on some Ss to present their ideas in front of the

class

Make necessary comments and corrections

Give suggested ideas

- Pollution (caused by - Raise people’s awareness

littering) about the environmental

- Extinction of some species issues and wildlife

of animals (caused by protection

illegal hunting) - Impose heavy fines on

- Erosion and flooding people who litter garbage

(caused by felling trees) and hunt illegally

- Forest fire (caused by - Urge people to stop felling

smoking) trees and immediately to

prevent floods and erosions

Ba Bé National Park (Bac Kan)

Ba Vi National Park (Ha Tay)

Bach M4 National Park (Thira Thién-Hué)

Bái Tư Long National Park (Quang Ninh)

Bén En National Park (Thanh Hóa)

Bu Gia Mat National Park(Binh Phudoc)

Cat Ba National Park (on Cat Ba Island, Hai Phong)

Cat Tién National Park (Đông Nai, Lâm Đông, and Bình Phước) Chu Mom Ray National Park (Kon Tum)

Chur Yang Sin National Park (Dak Lak)

Côn Dao National Park (Ba Ria-Viing Tau)

Cuc Phuong National Park (Ninh Binh, Thanh Hoa, and Hoa Binh) Hodng Lién National Park (Lao Cat)

Kon Ka Kinh National Park (Gia Lai)

Lo Go Xa Mat National Park (Tay Ninh)

Mii Ca Mau National Park (Ca Mau)

Nui Chia National Park (Ninh Thuan)

Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (Quang Binh)

Phú Quoc National Park (Kiên Giang)

Pu Mat National Park (Nghé An)

Tam Dao National Park (Vinh Phic, Thai Nguyén and Tuyên Quang) Tram Chim National Park (Đồng Tháp)

U Minh Thuong National Park (Kién Giang)

Vii Quang National Park (Ha Tinh)

Xuân Son National Park (Phi Tho)

Xuan Thuy National Park (Nam Dinh)

Yok Don National Park (Dak Lak)

e Highest mountain in the world — 8848m

¢ Number of people to attempt to climb Mt Everest: approximately

4,000

e Number of people to successfully climb Mt Everest: 660

e Number of people who have died trying to climb Mt Everest: 142

¢ Height: 29,028 feet, or 5 and a half miles above sea level This is equivalent to the size of almost 20 Empire State Buildings

¢ Location: part of the Himalaya mountain range; straddles border of Nepal and Tibet

e Named for: Sir George Everest, a British surveyor-general of India

e Age: approximately 60 million years old

e Other names: called "Chomolungma" by Tibetans and Sherpas, which means "Mother Goddess of the Earth."

¢ Countries visible from the summit: Tibet, India, and Nepal

¢ First people to climb to the summit: Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay on May 29, 1953

e Notable dates:

1921 - Dalai Lama allowed British reconnaissance party to visit Tibet

and the northern side of Mt Everest

1924 - British explorers George Mallory and Andrew Irvine

disappeared near the summit, along the Northeast Ridge It was possible that they may have actually been the first to reach the

summit, but they never returned

1949 - Nepal opened its borders, making access to the mountain's

southern peak possible

1953 - Hillary and Norgay reached summit

1963 - First Americans reached the summit

1989 - First two women, both American, reached the summit

1990 - Sir Edmund Hillary's son, Peter, reached summit

1996 - Eleven people died during spring expeditions

11

I Aim

PERIOD 3 (Listening)

Listening to a conversation about the effects of ecotourism on environment

Il Objectives

By the end of the lesson, Ss will be able to:

— talk about the effects of ecotourism on environment by using environment-

related words such as hunting, environment-friendly, awareness, dolphin,

whale

— enrich background knowledge on ecotourism

— enhance listening skill through True or false and Table completion exercises

lll Materials

Textbook, whiteboard markers, cassette,

IV Anticipated problems

Ss may not understand the concept of ecotourism thoroughly so T should give necessary background information to make sure Ss understand the concept before listening to the tape

7 Pictures recognition Group work

Have Ss work in groups of four and discuss what

they see in the pictures/ what ecotourists in the

pictures might be doing

Note that they are common activities that people

do when they are on holiday

Call on some Ss to explain their answers in front of

the class

Accept the answers in Vietnamese and provide

English equivalents later

12

Time Steps arrangement

Give suggested answers:

a Some ecotourists are watching birds with

binoculars

b Two tourists are riding an elephant

c A lot of tourists are taking a boat trip along a

canal (or a river)

d Tourists are hiking / walking in the forest

e Some tourists are making a campfire

f A lot of tourists are watching a whale swimming

in the sea

Ask further questions to make sure Ss understand

the activities such as: Are these activities good or

bad to the environment?

Which activity do you like best?

Which one have you tried? Which one do you wish

to try?

PRE-LISTENING

Briefly explain the definition of an ecotour

An ecotour is a small, individually guided tour that

takes conservation and preservation issues into

consideration, donates to the local economy, and

teaches the travelers something about the nature

and culture of the area in which they are located

Activities on an ecotour

Ask Ss to work in pairs and discuss:

What might you do if you go on an ecotour?

Gather ideas from Ss and lead in the listening Pair work

13

Time Steps arrangement Work

Introduce some new words which might cause

difficulties to Ss while listening to the tape:

environment-friendly (a): than thién với môi

Mr Christ Green, an environmentalist, is invited

to talk to students of Le Lai High School about the

effects of ecotourism Listen to the first part of his

talk and check ( V) whether the statements are true

(T) or false (F)

Task 1 - True or false

Have Ss read the statements carefully before

listening to the tape

Tell Ss to highlight or underline the key words if

necessary

Play the tape twice so that Ss can be sure about

their answers

Have Ss compare their answers with a friend

Check and give correct answers:

I F (Surely not Tourists don’t go hunting.)