Chọn một từ / nhóm từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống trong những câu sau.. Xác định dạng thích hợp của những từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc.. Tìm một từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống dưới đây.. One a
Trang 1Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp và Đại học Năm 2011 – Đề 5
Exercise 1 Chọn từ có phần gạch dưới có cách phát âm khác với từ còn lại
1 a style b failed c filed d fire
2 a pretty b try c resign d bye
3 a ice b eye c aim d aisle
4 a flight b fine c dying d duty
5 a fall b potable c story d before
Exercise 2 Chọn một từ / nhóm từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống trong những câu sau
1 Now that he has retired, he lives partly on his pension and partly on the on his post office savings account
a income b wages c interest d salary
2 Newspaper should try to _ printing statements that they cannot check
a refuse b neglect c deny d avoid
3 Switzerland is well – known for its impressive mountainous _
a views b scenes c scenery d sights
4 Most people were no longer listening to his long story
a irritable b boring c tiring d annoying
5 Before he got married, Danny always went out on Saturday nights He never stay in
a would b use to c used to d is used to
6 There is someone at the door _ it
a I’m answering b I answer c I’ll answer d I answered
7 What’s wrong with you today ? Did you get out of bed on the wrong ?
a end b side c foot d edge
8 The beach was so crowded the other day that we _ difficulty finding an empty spot
a have b have had c had d have been having
9 If I’m tired in the evening, to bed early
a I’d go b I’d have gone c I went d I go
10 I’ve put Mr Mathew’s papers in your green file, is on your desk
a where b that c which d whose
Exercise 3 Xác định dạng thích hợp của những từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc
1 Coke is a ( 1 – mix ) of cola flavour, water, carbon dioxide, and sugar
2 There’s usually plenty of ( 2 – sun ) _ in southern countries
3 I’m going to a very ( 3 – fashion ) _ party but I can’t afford to buy an evening dress
4 Some experts say ( 4 – cycle ) _ is one of the ( 5 – safety ) _ forms of exercise
Exercise 4 Tìm một từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống dưới đây
A – Mohandas Gandi was first (1) _ Mahatma, or Great Soul, by the poet Tagore The name was taken
up by his admirers but Gandi (2) _ did not like it He had no wish for honours (3) _ titles It is difficult, though, to describe (4) _ man , one of the very great man of out times, in any other terms
No man (5) _ a larger part in India’s struggle for political independence (6) him Yet the world
“ politician” did not suit him He looked for (7) _ power nor high place He cared (8) _ for wealth , fame or comfort, but for his people’s happiness above (9) People of different faiths came (10) _ sit at his feet and learned from him And his (11) _ have touched the hearts of people in many nations
Gandi was a dreamer who (12) _ all his life trying to apply his dreams to the (13) around him
He dreamed of a world (14) _ there would be no rich or (15) _, master or slave , where no man should be ashamed of his birth or position in (16)
B – Best known for his Theory of Relativity, Albert Einstein has been acknowledged as one of the greatest
(1) _ in human history Born in Germany in 1879, Einstein did poorly in (2) _ his school
subjects, with the exception of mathematics, which was his favourite (3)
While (4) _ as a clerk in Switzerland, Einstein produced the Special theory of Relativity This (5) states that mass, length and time changes, depending on how a person looks at it In 1915, Einstein
published his General Theory of Relativity This new theory created a controversy because many scientists did not (6) with him In the (7) , some simple experiments proved Einstein to be correct Einstein was awarded the (8) Prize for his work in physics
C – The American scientist, Thomas Alva Edison (1847 – 1931 ), was one of the world’s (1) _ inventors
He was born at Milan, Ohio (USA) As a boy he had a great deal (2) _ imagination and curiosity His first great interest was chemistry and he read (3) _he could about it He was only ten when he began to grow and sell vegetables so (4) _ he could buy (5) _ for making experiment When he
Trang 2was 15 he got a job – selling magazines and fruit on a train and began printing a weekly nespaper on a printing press set up in the luggage van, but one day one of his bottles of chemicals broke and set fire to the van He was put off the train and (6) the job
He then (7) to learn telegraphy and worked in several telegraph offices in the United States and
Canada Soon afterwards he made a large (8) _ of money by selling one of his (9) for a telegraph instrument
He then began on (10) own and set up workshop and laboratory for (11) _ instruments and for working on his (12) _ inventions He also helped to make the first successful typewriter and found
a (13) of sending as many as six messages together over the same telegraph wire without getting them mixed up He ( 14) _ was very proud of having (15) the gramophone in 1877
Exercise 5 Đọc đoạn văn dưới đây rồi chọn đáp án đúng hoặc sai
Most educational specialists believe that early schooling should provide children with an awareness of their own abilities One approach recognized by many experts as promoting these qualities is the Montessori method, just practised by Maria Montessori of Italy in the early 1900s Nancy Cormick Rambush is
credited with popularizing the method in the United States, where today there are over 400 Montessori schools The method helps children learn for themselves by providing them with instructional materials and tasks that facilitate acts of discovery and manipulation Through such exploration, children develop their sense of touch and learn how to do everyday tasks without adult assistance Other benefits include improvement in language skills, and acquaintance with elements of science, music and art
1 What is the main purpose of this passage ?
a to explain the role of early education in child development
b To describe the development of the Montessori method
c To discuss the life and the work of Maria Montessori
d To demonstrate how children learn social and cultural values
2 According to the passage, who was first responsible for spreading the Montessori method in the United States ?
a Nancy Cormick Rambush c A prominent educational expert
b Maria Montessori d An administration in the Dep of Education
3 The word “ facilitate” is closest in meaning to which of the following ?
a Educate b require c assist d determine
4 Which of the following is not mentioned as a benefit of the Montessori method ?
a development of tactile sense c improvement of language ability
b Capacity to perform adult task d knowledge of art and science
5 The author of this passage probably feels that the Montessori method
a has litle long – lasting benefit for children
b will lose its popularity in the United States
c does not accomplish what its claim to achieve
d is an effective means of child education
Exercise 6 Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa câu không thay đổi, bắt đầu bằng các từ cho sẵn
1 Don’t you regret not learning to swim ? Don’t you wish
2 Maria’ll be ready any minute, and then we must leave We must leave as _
3 I don’t mind whether we have the meeting today or tomorrow It makes
4 Why didn’t they tell me about these changes earlier ? I should
5 Please don’t go there now I’d rather _
Exercise 7 Sử dụng những từ / cụm từ cho sẵn dưới đây để viết tiểu sử của Walt Disney
1 Walter Elias Disney born 5 / 12 / 1901, Chicago
2 Attended Mc Kinley High school, Chicago Left school aged 17: worked as an ambulance driver in World War I
3 1923 went to Hollywood, animator on cartoon films
4 1928 drew 1st Mickey Mouse: 1936 : Donald Duck
5 1937 made 1st full length cartoon feature film “ Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” great success
6 1955 DisneyLand opened, California
7 15 / 12 / 1966 died, Burbank, aged 65
8 Films still shown regularly, because timeless quality
Exercise 8 Tìm và sửa lỗi sai ở những câu dưới đây
1 He asked me if I knew who was Wolfe Tone
2 She said to me that she was going to the downtown with her sister
3 Seldom does my mother shout to me when I make a mistake
Trang 34 John said that he would have done the same himself if he had been me
5 The soldiers rose the flag when he heard the bugle blow
6 The police is repressing the demonstration
7.* After the party a lot of people fell into a drunk sleep
8 In a moment he is in prison He has been there for 6 weeks