Natural resources provide the raw material are needed to produce.. C D READING Read the passage and answer the questions: Almost all of our energy comes from oil, coal and natural g
Trang 1Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from the others.
32 a electricity b geothermal c alternative d radiation
33 a available b potential c unlimited d infinite
34 a release b supplies c nuclear d convenient
35 a ecologist b fertilizer c dangerous d scientist
MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
Choose word or phrase - a, b, c or d – that needs correcting.
36 Louisa May Alcott, she best known for her books for children, served
A B C
as a nurse during the Civil War
D
37 I went to a reunion for students educating in the physics department
A B C
during the 1980s
D
38 Natural resources provide the raw material are needed to produce
A B C
finished goods
D
39 In an essay writing in 1779, Judith Sargeant Murray promoted
A B
the cause of women's education
C D
40 It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly
A B
before attempting to pass the exam
C D
READING
Read the passage and answer the questions:
Almost all of our energy comes from oil, coal and natural gas We call them fossil fuels
The earth’s fossil fuels are running out What will happen when there is no oil, coal and gas on
the earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy we can use
energy from the sun, the wind and the water
Solar energy is unlimited The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate
water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet All are necessary for human life
If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power
Answer the questions:
1 What are other words for fossil fuels?
2 What are natural sources of energy?
_
3 From which do plants on the earth get energy?
UNIT 11: ( E11) SOURCES OF ENERGY
I Vocabulary:
Give the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words or phrases:
1 alternative
2 exhausted
3 geothermal heat
4 solar panel
5 release
6 fossil fuels _
II Grammar:
Relative clauses replaced by participles and to- infinitives
1 Using to-infinitive:
S + V + Noun + Relative clause S + V + Noun + to- infinitive( phrase ) Ex: We have a lot of work which we have to do today.
We have a lot of work to do today
2 Using participles:
A Using present participle:
Ex: Do you know the girl who is talking to Tom?
Do you know the girl talking to Tom?
B Using past participle:
Ex: The man who was injured in the accident was taken to hospital.
The man injured in the accident was taken to hospital
EXERCISES : Replace the relative clauses by an infinitive phrase or participles:
1 He was the first man who left the burning building
2 The girl who is playing the guitar is Daisy
_
3 We live in a house that was built in 1975
4.The last person that we have to meet is Mr Brown
_
5 They need a garden which they can play in
_
6 We had a river in which we could swim
_
Trang 27 Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon.
8 The fifth man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable
9 I have some homework that I must do tonight
_
10 Have you brought a book that Kevin can read?
_
11 She is the only woman who was appointed to the board
12 The floor is dusty but I haven’t got a brush that I can sweep it with
_
13 The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
_
14 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country
15 The children who attend that school receive a good education
_
PRE - TEST:
GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
Choose the best answer.
1 The amount of solar energy that reaches the earth depends the atmosphere
2 The natural environment consists all natural resources
3 If the weather ……… fine , we will go on a picnic
4 Solar energy can be changed _ electricity
5 If he …… harder, the results will be better
6 We haven’t seen each other ……… we left school
7 Oil, coal and natural gas are fuels made from decayed material from animal or plants
8 We could make better _ of our energy resources
9 All fossil fuels are _ resources that cannot be replaced after use
10 My mother is busy …… the cooking now
11 She needs … her speaking skill
12 I used to …… T.V more often than I do now
13 We should develop such sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy
a tradition alternative revolutionary d surprising
14 A huge amount of solar energy _ the earth’s outer atmosphere
15 Would you like …… your holiday with my family in Brazil?
16 I remember ……… next door to you when we were in Australia
17 He has extensive research into renewable energy sources
18 ……… blind can see nothing
19 It’s ages …… I last ate Italian food
20 I’ve written to Helen ……
21 I had dinner with Sue ……
22 Tom hasn’t been here …… you came here together
23.I enjoy to classical music
24 When I glanced out in the window , I saw Tim toward my house
25 Coal was the first fuel _ to power machinery
a is used b using c to use d to be used PHONETICS
Choose the words that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
26 a exhaust b source c enormous d cause
27 a sun b solar c safe d sure
28 a heat b great c release d reach
29 a geothermal b power c solar d hydro
30 a polluted b consume c nuclear d fuel