CAPSTONE REPORT BULDING STRATEGIES FOR HUU HUNG VIGLACERA JOINT STOCK COMPANY TO YEAR 2015, VISION TO 2020 BÁO CÁO CAPSTONE XÂY DỰNG CHIẾN LƯỢC CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN HỮU HƯNG VIGLACERA ĐẾN NĂM 2015, TẦM NHÌN ĐẾN NĂM 2020
Trang 1PDF Compressor Free Version
CAPSTONE REPORT FULDING STRATEGIES FOR HUU HUNG VIGLACERA JOINT
STOCK COMPANY TO YEAR 2015, VISION TO 2020
Group 6 Tran Xuan Hoa ( C) Dau Minh Thanh Nguyen Huu Chinh
Le Van Thu
Hanoi 26" August 2009
Trang 2Ae LA led E11 ossraavssosritRttBt0IDSBANSEIAG0//Đ0ISD(EDBRAAENSINNEDNSOirhiutierttntoetuiilinorrSWGSmifÍ 4
1.1)HIPRSOsñqRreS©®sIR£eeOVEr:sion che 4
1:2 RE AC DI TT Gaeevauddioiissgivvi6666ct5GG0G0666139448005466604361GGšx00ã6596X630660ã368ã4ãaãu648 5
Lộc: ,RERERIRCHSO(IPE caiauenindlatioiEooidooksd01010101830883/6/G510840400160404/8020614000.Á0080001600530/8999800130501016900 5
| 4 RESEARCH METHODS eiieniiinrrssssiarssesesessksssseensllesessel2815:sesSLESSEKGG0/61-26403000066 5
LS: RESEARCH STRUCTURE bicpceccg các gu2yg2uyy 4660060019003 00áv6G5840iã4000936v82534%80106564940/2i68S541/283344/9483 5
CHAPTER.2? BACKGROUND TH NHÀ cáccácoccioincoiikktdrdiddAL050010661016015588058642i400489006405À 7
2.1 THEORIES ON BUSINESS STRATEGIES FOR ENTERPRISES - - 5-5-5 <<<5S2<<<5 7
LE SR TAI OF (GD IHEEĐD “SueaaaaentrrtotbnbnoraateenteiaoVikoAlĐTRUESPRERDRSIESSSSGIMHGESMEDR 7
ZA:2 Ả(GIUFf6 ðJ DHSÌH€SS dHTWGIGGIPI s.ecceo.coiaeseesuiilGsss G8642 S5060i0.g608068y80x4QG106ä 8
“cv: 5E UDN HS QŸ.DXIMðNN SDGIGU HEÃ CÌássaaiiiaikoigiiiAAvC3/00204014606630036809180134840806S93640.070032840309E1 Š
2.2 STRATEGY FORMULATING AND SELECTING PROCESS - 55 S5 S Seo 10
lu êh:Ú:- -:IA GÌ quay gtdsyigtig49056365600550g6ã66658000630t0c660004Gbgu6st03d9-d6608đ5i0ã430x0u6i06018.Q0086ãi608804G%NAiHố-6098018 I]
PIN 2/7 26 6 0n ố.ốốố.ốốố.ằ.ằ Ố.ỒỔỒỒồồsố Il 2.2.3 Objectives and responsiblities to build vision qHd HÍSSIOH - - «a Tử 2.3 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS MODEL wins sxssesssenesnxosccinsanscesannnnnesvsavensnsnesssnsereens 1] 23.1 PaACtOrs Of BUSINESS ERVIFONIMENE « 0.0.0-00.nenoerseocsnnensannacnarsaerevessnsenestanteitiseasesi onesies I]
2 006: :1XPD TÌNÍ EMWEUÍWGMINGHI (HH DÁNÌN sccsasicccnidddiiddtidiG604.016426030858V1a 586G0d8gsu140,6i08 tan 8603046 12
2.3.2 Five forces model — Industry HQÏJWSÏS cS SE kh tàu 16
2.4 BUSINESS S INTERNAL: ANALYSIS MODEL cccccciccGog gà G006666642315646GG4656144805gvw020066565vs6L0085 20
EID URN lỆ NI ssnnnnorntrntroBtcrdENIGEEEEEGAGNLDERGRANGSI09145014991012240NGI.GHIQ4Đ140719N0/PDNSG0E5/MM00000505140004 20
2.4.2 Siable comjpetitive qdÌVAHÍđ6 cv 33133133 11 111113 vn ru 21
25 WO TL BINA SIS css ses svssaynvnacennanscesnasonmgunbcnbaisnstesmnanamnvananacasaasananvananiaiucninianiccawnanaans 22 2.6 COMPETITIVE STRATEGIEG sceressovesensrceevecceenevensovencensesvonsneosenecvenseenacsessensounartonens 23
2 Ovid: COS LCADOPERID SN DÍG TẾ tuy toiggaasacgtsssadA\d0446444814000-40356AS4ã34GM-XEAvdli4Eki46li@cla44000gg 23
P2 0)///222/)0/20(00.01 ¿0n 0700 66.4 24 2D FOCUS SH GIẾT tong ta G050G156000008015608080S08 S8 G3SGISHSGXGHXMNQGSEGSRISRGGMNSSSNGáb 24
CHAPTER 3: ANALYZING ON CURRENT SITUATION OF HUU HUNG
VIGLACER # JOINT STOCK COMPAN qaueentegnisiasiitpoa36555ã14104839148043.83/0060688/0102906110466 26 3.1 OVERVIEW ON HUU HUNG VIGLACERA JOINT SŠTOCK COMPANY « «c2 26 3.1.1 Establishment and DeveÌODI€HI - - t1 1 1K vn kkn 26 Sided COPE OUSINOSS OF ĐI Tu: soocnion gia ta tidácgt 00x nha gQpöEšSoapdútoiSigixudbiegdöA/6u9,300600S4581651408464ã08 28 3.1.3 Organization Oƒ thể COIỊ2đH 1111131323153 1111 kg kh nh vu 28 Subic t BE I 5T EES HS cnavndteiteyAEISQBAGNGSEGIGGGGIONWGIEQIRQNHAIQUANSNAGMSSSWoisbisg 30 3.2 VISION, MISSIONS AND TARGETS OF COMPANY TO YEAR 2020 ‹«+©<<<5- 30
Tá TT «-‹«uzessgeGE0A60- 7 ốnsanvrerreoaRiDRGTLIEEsrllivesessasesglS8isSsessviesesyrveseEnSiSGvdforrissdisss 30
Bethel THỈNH NT»,xvigrsaxsytok566ki663003998356.0100615084668202000.3I00680000i944400/609801609w80iG08./ui2466d030110603i4668)98 30 3.2.3 SIraftegic goal to 2015 and 2020 - - - 3E 3222311111 81111 3882555255 55555 333 x2 c2 30 3.3 External environment analysis of Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock
COMPANY 070Ẽ7577A ốẮ a]
ii dd EOP OIE CIO IIIR occu sascvances enn aich esa ces NSU ONO RSS Ra 608469 EuEGEMEAI005 31
3.3.1.2.Economic EHVIFOHIN©H: ào Go HT ng ng ng ng 33 lu: buiÊ: GIÓ HÔI: GHIÙÂMÌNIDIBIBÏE:cvousseoaeiiioesiiddtissuiEsdg12/d0sdua4559434ã5603A106616655g85608648431034gu88 34 3.7.1.5 Science & Technology EHVÌFOHIN€HI: cv vkeeex 34
Trang 3Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
3.4 INTERNAL ANALYSIS OF HUU HUNG VIGLACERA JOINT STOCK COMPANY 43
SAsd' VGGE CHOU HH (vo itdcsdiigLcg0ã8i41 433 A0sd0140v0108g800641405800034A.i3g586846ai06ti26 6600000504063390/4 40858 43
ek Cie cee re nerecceecreceeecanmmnna eee 43 SAL 2 SUPDOVUIVE QEHVÙERcocGsvgigii8603563314060164466136060461033V806154.65304G8064431044003583 164 44 3.4.2 Sustainable competitive advantages of Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock
“ác 1- THỊY TY HDD lún thi Giá ãggtög ga dã Giãn sgb tuuAd0045GE2/S000036E0866xeNitElGaiNGGIlA/54ã98ãi.g80020468kgui 48 3.4.2.2 HINH F©SOHPCÔ SH ng kh như 49 DADS ASSCIS đi GHI No coidiaticsi018550/68805453835316683300ANG4GSSNRNGBRSšpuiieeeani 50
3.4.2.4 Relation with credit suppliers And SHDDÏI6FS cà Ghi ca, 50 3.5 MATRIX SWOT OF HUU HUNG VIGLACERA JOINT STOCK COMPANY ‹‹ - 52
3.5.1 Matrix SWOT oƒ Huu Hung VTiglacera.Joint Stock COIMQHJ 5 cc**** +3 2 3.5.1.2 Strate gies ccc cceecceeeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeseeeaaeueuaaeaaaaaaeeeeeeeeeeseeeeaeaeeeeaeeereteeeeseeeeeseenes 54
3.6 BUSINESS STRATEGY SELECTION OF HUU HUNG VIGLACERA JOINT STOCK COMPANY .++ 56
3.7 IMPLEMENTATION: AND ASSESSMENT OF STRATEGIES vsescccccoseasossvenessvecexxesereresseomacevenses 57
SF d CREE COVII, se niesnenanskneesnselassenssasasesssSlSExsnes485012sgasgs 355ssssis23esasffGGrlesiiiGbsig0t-wg 37 tuc G, TU öID DO tÔ ÏÌÏ:icássuinrcstiritiiiiiLiiddb0045385040dtàig5081505500066800893/400008038 0850a806054801401865i0005106866 37
“>> na ii số 0.024 5565) HENE Gƒ SIPBDIBDSucodoiiidddttdl01003344103646040338)34046915501495824605004/25500y408286 58 CHAPTER 4: RECOMMENDATIONS AND CƠNCLUSION 59
4.1 SOME SOLUTIONS TO IMPLEMENT SUCCESSEUL.LY SELECTED STRATEGIES 59
3.1.1 Extend the market & have @ reasonable DICE ccssissccasnecsaxsasvscesaesxneneenrensneasenncrvonss 30
4.1.2 Invest and consolidate production lines both in terms of quantity and
AEE OD scasscacscescas a cnt ws RNASE 0808 G0u3udgi0101ga/6:3g4604263/03001i80S: (8380354:0604ã9ì.g35i0g005832Dã610000884/35/8800N5 59
4.1.3 Improve production lines to reduce the price and increase the
BROHGHCE GIÀN HH ca gi cũ ggi da GẠ gan gia giygkGiraiÿgRAi400062698385500ã0)/E09802005gã3405020400:0003420200124/08gẺ 60 4.1.4 Build and improve human resources with high management skills and
4.1.5 Regulate and mobilize enogh capital and balance capital for doing
DIGS on enensenrasernnsnnenseananpeneenenaniniizensensnanevananenonnaeshiinnenneintinzesdantsionesdithinenn siblings HA RiNes 6i
4.1.6 Solutions from Construction material producer dSSOCIÏaIÏOH s5: 62
4.1.7 Solutions ƒfom the (7OV€FHINHI - 221015201 1 5322 99 321211 111v 1xx ke 62
4.2, SOME KECOMMENDATIONS FROM THỊS KEPORTG 0002066012026 066 0 21216 s04 S301 x6436s8ã66 63
So 2 ENNH NHRGIREWIENGTIHRELaeenneenranntrrrotttdrititreteitttiSiESIOESEERBLGCHERGEAIOEEIGEnS82132000000cErtdeei 6.3 4.2.2 Limitations Of the PEPOPT 1.0cceceraseroarinrnneresesthenansectsheoseaeasitennabanstacsesdtbnnenasaibdes ss 63
$3) CONCEUSION is cscsssssoonavacevesnssavnsasiscaxextevenanasssvawenessancassswnswssasintaneencavwecansvanacsauannaneens 63
REFRENCE
Trang 4Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
PDF Compressor Free Version
1.1 Reason for choosing topic
In recent years, along with the strong development of competitive market, more and more state owned enterprises have been equitized These enterprises gradually
gained the market share and affirm their positions in the fields of business
Viglacera Huu Hung Joint Stock Company is a company operating business in the field of producing and trading construction materials in a competitive market with strong competition from many other companies
A successful enterprise must have good direction and flexible changes which is well-matched with the business environment To this end, they have to build suitable business strategies towards sustainable development of the company in a competitive market A good business strategy will help that company to leap at the chance, make the best use of its advantages to mitigate the risks from doing business
As for a company with limited financial capacity and narrow business fields,
building business strategies is of importance especially in a severe competitive
market
However, due to different reasons, this problem is not given attention One of the main reasons is the fact that this company used to be a member company of Viglacera Corporation Most of production plan is assigned by the Corporation
Therefore, marketing research works are not taken care Business strategies are
simply implementing quarterly and annual business strategies; other middle and long term plans are simple and unscientific Another reason is the lack of
understanding about theories and skills of applying theories into actual conditions Also, there is no evaluation of impacts from internal and external factors, evaluation
of potentials, strengths and weaknesses of the company and the opportunities and
challenges of the market.
Trang 5Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
From the actual demand and desire to apply what we have studied in a company whesiyq0{nIfeSE01PETeesiönworking we have chosen Research topic
“Building business strategies for Huu HungViglacera Joint Stock Company to
2015 and vision to 2020”
1.2 Research objectives
- Basing on theories to apply into the actual conditions of the company to increase the business effectivenees, lower the cost and bring more profits for comany and benefits for the whole society
- To apply system of theories and models to analyze and evaluate the internal and external enviroment fo build business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company To analyze theories on building and implementing business strategies and selecting effective models to implement business strategies
- To give recommendations for the company to immlemtn is selected business strategies
1.3 Research scope
Due to limited time and resources, our group will focus on analyzing and building business strategies in the field of “* Production and trading of construction materials from baked clay” - acore business of Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company
1.4 Research methods
1- To solve the above problems, this reseach mainly use quanlitative reasearch method
( case study)
2- Methods of collecting secondary statistics: Reports and research of Viglacera
Corporation and Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company as well as information
about business strategies for Vietnam construction materials industry and financial reports of its members
1.5 Research structure
This report is composed of 4 chapters
Chapter 1: Introduction ( as stated above)
Trang 6Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Chapter 2: Theories
- S0IPqyeord$p Bed$ ðSIéẽ WW@ftSEdgỹ such as definitions, natre and features of
business strategies
- Some models of analyzing external business environment in building business
strategies : 6 external factors and 5 competitors
- Some models to analyze internal factors of the company in building business strategies : value chain, sustaiable competitive advantages and SWOT model
Chapter 3: Analysis on current situation of Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company
To give brief introduction about the company, business strategies to 2015, vision to
2020 To analyze 6 external factors and 5 forces affecting the companies nad construction materials industry To apply value chain model and sustainable
competitive advantages to analyze internal factors of the company To apply SWOT
model to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and weaknesses of the company
Chapter 4 — Recommendations and Conclusion
Some solutions to successfully implement selected business strategies Some
remaining problems and solutions to solve those problems
Conlusion, list of reference and appendix
Trang 7Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
CHAPTER 2: BACKGROUND THEORIES
PDF Compressor Free Version
2.1 Theories on business strategies for enterprises
2.1.1 Some definition of “Strategy”
Nowadays, the concept of strategy has been widely and popularly used and it has
been considered as an important foundation for company’s activities There have
been a variety of ways to define strategy:
- Strategy is the art of building competitive advantages to defense (M Porter)
Strategy is the model concluding options, missions and plans built to achieve these objectives (Kenneth, 1965)
Strategy is defining ways and means to achieve set targets througn policies ( G Aileret)
“Strategy is a red thread lining through all of organization’s activities (Ansoff, 1965)
According to Kenneth Andrews with the definition ‘Strategy is the plan for
controlling and utilizing the organization's resources like human, assets, finance with the aim to ensure and increase its own essential benefits” Strategy is all what an organization need to do basing on its own strengths and weaknesses in a situation of having both opportunities and threats
To apply definitions of strategies into operation of domestic enterpriseas, strategies can be simply understood as follows:
+ Business strategy is collection of long term goals and policies as well as
solutions in terms of doing business, finance, people to boost operation of
enterprises to a higher form both in terms of quantiy and quality
+ Business strategy actually is one of the means so that enterprise can achieve long term goal and is plan to monitor activities of the enterpries in following years
An enterprises which knows how to make the best use of resources to give
aopproriate decision will surely succeed during competition and achieve long term goals in doing business This is a common goal that all enterprises want to
achiedve
Trang 8Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
2.4.2 Nature of business strategies
BRAK Camp resno thE Hee Oe H84AMof company Therefore building a business
strategy is a crucial task for the development of each company
v Business strategies are long term plan, mostly 3 years, 5 years, 10 years or more depending on each industry
Business strategy is a creative activity in management Basing on the set objectives to arrange and create a new effective and highly competitive
management system
Enterprises themselve have to make the best use of resources both tangible and intangible , both in the past and in the future to leap at the chance and gain advantages in competition
Building business strategies must be originated from actual conditiosn of each company If business strategies are in line with human resources, these Strategies will be more likely to be successful
Business strategy is the action plan of company, building a business strategy
is a crucial task but implementing it is considered to be more essential As a
matter of fact, in Vietnam implementing the business strategy is quite easy
for many enterprises, but implementing, supervising and evaluating
Strategies is forgotten or inadequately implemented If there is a strategy but this strategy is not implemented, it will become worthless To implementing the business strategy, all members of the company must know and clearly understand it, it then must be broken down to detail feasible objectives for
each year for each department and specified tasks for each individual Of
course, the strategy must be feasible enough to be successful
2.1.3 Features of business strategies :
s* Business strategies must be overall, visionary, foreseenable and the most important feature is stability:
- Business strategies is the overall direction for the development of enterprises The overall features of business strategies must be:
+ In line with the general trend for development of enterprises
Trang 9Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
+ In line with the development trend of the nation ( economy, society, ):
PDFIG@ Gnepvessoe taiee Of énsi@ating into the global economy especially the
competition trend of the 21st century
- To build successful business strategies, enterprises must forecast the development
trend (economy, society, ) A successuf strategy is often based on a good
forecast
- An other important feature is that business strategies has stability (comparatively)
in a certain period However it can be adjusted to match with each situation
** Business strategies must indicate Competitiveness
Competition is evaluated as the most fundamental factor of any business There is no
firm running business without competitors So a business strategy must be able to show how to achieve the competitive advantages to win their competitors
Business strategies must show riks and solutions to remove them
Business strategy is future development plans for the company and it is a difficult
task since future market environment is unpredictable and changeable The longer
strategy’s period, the more changeable environment factors and the riskier the strategy will be Therefore to reduce potential future business risk, company must develop business strategy on the foundation of good vision, unbiased and cautious
observation and prediction
Experience shows that where there are more risks, there will be more chances for
sucess The fluctuation of market always bring both opportunities and risks for enterprises If enterprises have appropriate business strategies, they will avoid the
risks and get success
** Professional and creative:
+ Select a suitable roadmap
+ Each enterprise must actively study the modern technology to apply in the current situation of itself
+ Appriciate human resources in all plans
Trang 10Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
2.2 Strategy formulating and selecting process
StrlÐïfc Ganapeensn ipibrees Viediaties analyzing Company’s external environment
to determine opportunities and threats; analyzing company’s internal environment
to determine strengths and weaknesses Basing on the company’s vision, mission,
opportunities, threats, strengths and weaknesses, each enterprise will select suitable strategy, implement, supervise and assess the implementation of strategies
The strategic management process is described as below:
Figure 2-1 Strategic management process model
Vision Mission
Focus
External environment
+ Macro analysis:
external macro environment
+ Micro analysis: Five
forces model + Conclusion:
10
Trang 11Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
2.2.1 Vision
The MbsGaiporianonn de foY Vitiaihg and selecting a strategy is the vision of
the team and individual participating in building strategies Vision depends on the intuition of each individual
Basing on intuition and analysis are important backgrounds for setting a strategy, which is consistent with the business environment Doing business in the constantly changing environment, the company’s manager must have a good intuition and vision to accurately analyze business environment and find out the actual
advantages as well as disadvantages that have large impacts on the company
Moreover, it will help to make a high feasible strategy, which fits with the
business’s environment and the company’s vision
2.2.2 Enterprises’s mission
Each organization has its own mission and responsibility Most of company’ leaders
believe that their business will be highly appreciated by customers The earliest step
of strategic management is to set objectives and strategy And after a period of time joining the fluctuated business environment, the manager will see the need to
review the original objectives
2.2.3 Objectives and responsiblities to build vision and mission
To build mission and vision to enterprises, we have to consider following criteria as objectives and responsibilities
s* To ensure the unification in objectives of the company
s* To set standard or benchmark to allocate resources
s* To establishing same communication language or corporate culture
** To provide support in creating work flow to determine tasks and
responsibility for each position in the company
** To set clearly the company’s measurable objectives in term of cost control, time and other variables
2.3 External environment analysis model
2.3.1 Factors of business environment
11
Trang 12Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Building and managging strategies depend much on the knowledge and
undBikndiagxpfiessapctsree \V@lŸSkOtbnditions which enterprises are now facing
Factors of environments have big influence because they affect the following
process of strategy management process Final strategy must be based on the environmental conditions which are most likely to the fact
Business environment that enterprise often get exposure to can be divided into 3 levels: macro, professional and internal
Figure 1-2 Factors of business environment
2.3.2 External environment analysis
Macro analysis will help answer the question: “What does enterprise have to face with?” Macro analysis is used to analyze macro environment - enterprise’s external
environment which has impacts on the operation and development of enterprises The enterprise has to identify opportunities and threats in the external environment;
Macro environment’s factors are showed as following model Each factor of macro
environment can affect the enterprises independently or in combination with other
factors
Trang 13Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Figure 2-2 External environment
PDF Compressor Free Version
Source: The strategic management lecture
** Politics and legal environment analysis
Politics and legal environment have big influence on business activities
Y Political environment: is political factors and environment that impacts the business activities They consist of political system, parties, union,
Government direction and motto, government policies and_ political
atmosphere
VY Legal environment: is legal system, the mechanism for creating, interpreting and enforcing the laws related to business area, it comprises the legal norms and rules that govern business activities
The influcne of politics and laws on the operation of enterprises is very deep, somptimes even becomes decisive factors A country with stable poilitical
13
Trang 14Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
conditions, unified polity and laws will creat favorable conditiosn for the
PDkwlopnpwessOunEneesWersion
** Economic environment analysis
The economic environment is defined as the economic policies, socioeconomic
circumstance of the country in which company do business These factors have big impacts on the development of enterprises Macro economic environment includes factors that affecting consumer’s buying power and spending patterns, including:
the socioeconomic structure, economic development level, economic regime and macro-economic policies
Y¥ Socioeconomic structure analysis: socioeconomic structure is the structure of the national economy, it includes: industrial types,
distribution, consumption, technology, property Because the industry
development strategy is considered as the most crucial element, company’s manager has to carefully study the development and future tendency of the industry which covers the company’s business activities
Y Economic regime analysis: economic regime is the model of the national
economy It governs the relationship between government and business,
business and business, business and industry by applying certain methods
in managing and adjusting the scale, content and mode of the economic
activities
Y Economic growth analysis: economic growth is the economy-scale, the economic growth of a country, a region The indicators of economic growth: GDP, national income, national income per capital, economic growth rate By analyzing the economic growth, company could understand the economic development trend and anticipate the future trend, base on that to build a suitable business strategy
¥ Government economic policies analysis: economic policies are the
economic development objectives in a particular period and approaches
as well as strategy of government to achieve these objectives Economic policies of a nation include national economic development, commercial policies, salary polices, financial and monetary policies
14
Trang 15Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Macro economic strategy regulate scale and regulations for the operation
PDF Gpunparesser, eeeldenskomelations among enterprises and sectors to
ensure the development of national economy
Cultural and social environment analysis
Social environment: includes establishment and changes of social classes,
population structure, immigration, social power distribution and schedules of people’s daily activities and working in society
Cultural environment; consists of philosophy, region, language, literature and art The impacts of these elements on business activities are often indirect, but can not be underestimated
However, factors of Cultural and social environment is changing very slowly and difficult to be idenfied Each enterprise has to study and analyze social
factors to define risks and challenges
Demographic analysis
Population size: observation of rapid population growth is a global challenge
in the 21st century but could bring great business opportunities
Age structure of population: shows the potentiality for the elderly-care and
insurance service However, it is also a threat for company in term of labor
resources
Geographic distribution: can create advantages for telecommunication
technology enterprises For example, with computer, people could stay at home and work, contact or communicate with others through telecommunication network
Science and technology environmental analysis
Nowadays, more and more technology are coming in to people’s life which create both opportunities and challenges for all industries and enterprises Studying polices on science and technology will help enterprises build good
business strategies when facing with both opportunities and difficulties
Global environment
15
Trang 16Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
The global environment consists of global market of company’s business activities,
currPH)$' Ganvipyesackek reepVausidmernational political events, basic
irstitution and culture of countries or regions Macro- environments analysis helps
us evaluate macro-economic factors which influence company’s business activities and major changes in competition
Macro- environments analysis is shown as below:
* Inflation rate * Household’ s savings
* Interest rate * business’ s savings Economic ¢ Deficit/ surplus balance of ¢ GNP
Social and cultural
Female proportion in labor
force
Labor force diversity
Environmental concerns
* Renovating products ¢ Government budget Technological * Knowledge application for R&D
communication technology
¢ Important international ¢ New industrialized Global political events countries
Segmentation * Key global markets * Cultural differences
Source: Strategic Management Text Book -Statistics publishing house
2.3.2 Five forces model — Industry analysis
16
Trang 17Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Sectors in the national economy are classified basing on the features of goods
or s&WVikeC oni pesessles ihithe Nevt6haNeconomy
In any sector, enterprises have to face up with the competition pressure including
Competition pressure from new entrants, Competition pressure from same products
providers, Competition pressure from substitutes, Supplier bargaining power and Buyer bargaining power
The effects of these factors are inevitable for all enterprises so the key for successful business strategies is careful analysis of each factor Mastering five force
of competition will help enterprises identify their strengths and weaknesses
The five forces model of competition provided by Michael E Porter is shown as below:
Figure 2-3 Industry competitive models
| Potential Entrants |
Threat of new entrants
| Substitutes |
Source: Strategic Management Text Book- Sstatistic publishing house
LÝ
Trang 18Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Competition from new entrants
Und ran Ginagoress Gti MG eoY @¥S40 Mmportance to each enterprise Competitors
are able to decide the characteristics and level of competition The level of
competition depends on the number of competitors, sector growth rate, fixed cost and the variety of goods and services The newcomers will increase the industry capability but demand their own market share; therefore the competition is more
severe
Each enterprise considers competition unstable process because the competition
pressure is big or small depending on level of the expenses occurred for the new suppliers join in the market and the reaction of other existing suppliers; and the low
or high industrial barrier
Enterprises need to analyze each competitor to figure out solutions The main tasks for analyzing competitors are described in diagram as below:
Figure 2-3: Main parts of competitor analysis
What they want to : What they can do and
Multidimensi - Do they satisfy with their strategy
- What are their weaknesses? ability of the
- What can help them react in camnanu?
the most powerful and
review : Strengths and
Trang 19Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
_ PDF Compressor Free Version Ộ
Threats from potential competitors: New Company in a sector can reduce the profit of current ones when the new companies exploit new resources with the desire to gain market share Noticeably, buying of other companies in a sector with the intention to gain market share is the signal of new entrants Although,
not all the times enterprises have to compete with new entrants, the newcomers
often have big impacts on the development of enterprises
These enterprises bring new production capacity for the whole sector, but
at the same time require certain market share A barrier to prevent the entrance of the new ones will be a strong prevention of current companies
Threats from substitutes: Substitute goods are products that offer the identical uses, bring the similar benefits to customer If the profit of substitute goods is large, the pressure will be high (in term of producing cost and selling price);
the company will fall into passive position The competition pressure from substitutes will control the sector with high price If enterprises do not pay attention
to potential substitutes, they can be fall behind with a small market share Most of
new substitutes are results of technological breakthrough Therefore, to achieve
success, enterprises need to pay attention to resources and apply new technology in production
Customers: This matter cannot be separated in competition The trust from
customers is the most valuable possess This trust can be gained when enterprises can satisfy the demand of customers better than competitors Customers can be direct consumers who demand lower price, better quality and better after sale services
which are also the pressure for each enterprise
Another important thing is bargaining power of customers Customers can reduce the profits of the sectors by bargaining or requiring higher quality and more services
Suppliers’ capacity:-
19
Trang 20Builcing Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
- Erterprises should pay attention to negotiation with suppliers so as to gain
requllithEr€sœnth œssqœxiEcedoWewsäity, quantity price and capital return
- Swopliers can increase or decrease the quality of products or at the same time increase the price and lowering the quality of products
- Seection of supplier is basing on analysis of sellers It is necessary to analyze eacl supplier according to level of importance to the enterprise
2.4 — Business’s internal analysis model
2.4.1 Value chain
Value of products is measured by price that buyers are willing to pay to purchase
the »roduct Company would have profit if the total cost is smaller than the total revenues Hence, to obtain the competitive advantage, company has to lower its
tota cost comparing to competitors or differentiate their products or services to achieve higher sale volumes
Miciel Porter analyzes that “Each company is the combination of activities to design, produce, sell, deliver and support products” Each activity has contribution
to ircrease the products and service’s value “Value chain” could be divided into the
primary activities, such as internal logistics, production, external logistics,
mar<eting, sale and after sale services and supportive activities such as material maragement, research and development, human resource management and infrastructure (see Value chain mode— Figure 2-5)
20
Trang 21Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Figure 2-5 Value Chain mode
PDF Compressor Free Version
Source: The strategic management lecture Primary activities
In order to achieve the objectives of efficiencies, quality, innovation and customization of products and services, company has to build specific strategies that are closely linked to activities creating the products differentiation These mentioned objectives could be seen as cross- objectives which make contribution to company value chain
2.4.2 Stable competitive advantage
The stable competitive advantages of a company have four main attributes:
Firstly, valuable to help the company creates value, reduce cost, and boost the
biusiness activities’ efficiencies
Secondly, uniqueness to combine with company’s other resources in an unique way
Trang 22Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Thirdly, Internal reproduction, which is the result of internal coordination between
com Pda¥ CGadiyidteskoanll iiei Mens through the combination and organization of
technical resources to create the company‘s main capability
Fourthly, The competitive advantages are formed through the studying and experience accumulation process It could not be bought or imitated
2.5 SWOT analysis
Objective environment of enterprises keeps changing and bring enterprises potential
activities Only when enterprises have certain subjective conditions can those
opportunities be realized As a matter of fact, some enterprises have favorable
objective environment but they lack of some subjective conditions, and then miss the opportunities Vice versa, some enterprises who have uneasy objective
conditions but they know how to promote their outstanding features and get success Therefore, analyzing objective and subjective conditions of enterprises is of great
importance
SWOT analysis: Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats SWOT analysis
is the key for development for building business strategies, internal strengths, identifying weaknesses, opportunities as well as threats
TO build matrix SWOT, first of all we have to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in order of priority Then, we compare each factor respectively
S/O is the combination of main strengths and opportunities of enterprises Enterprises need to make the best use of strengths to compete with others to gain
more market share
W/O is the combination of main weaknesses and opportunities of enterprises This
combination helps enterprises to overcome difficulties by leap at opportunities
S/T is combination of strengths and threats because it is necessary to make use of strengths to overcome threats
W/T is combination of weaknesses and threats of enterprises This combination
requires enterprises minimize the weaknesses to avoid threat by setting defense strategies
22
Trang 23Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
SWOT analysis model can be illustrated as follows:
sfrehgth5 Weakhesses Opportunities Threats
breaking down
Backward R&D Little products line
Little
advertising budget
¢ Larger customers segments
* Geographic expansion
* products line expansion
* Launching new products
* Backward and forward integration
* Expanding to gain market share’ rivals
* Taking over rivals
* loint-venture or partnership to increase market share
* Expanding to taking advantages of potential opportunities
* Expanding to make brand name more popular
* More new entrants
* Decrease sales due to
substitutes
¢ Slow demand growth
* Unfavorable exchange rate movement
* New costly regulation
* Positive relationship with business cycle changes
- Strong bargaining power with buyers and
suppliers
¢ Shifts in customers’
demands
* Demographic changes
Enterprises follow strategies to gain competitive advantages, to gain higher profits
Enterprises often choose three main strategies namely cost leadership, product differentiating and focus
2.6.1 Cost leadership strategy
This is the strategy that can produce goods or services with lower cost in comparison with competitors This strategy has two basic advantages Firstly, with lower cost, cost
leadership enterprise can impose the lower price than competitors but achieve profit as competitors If enterprises in one industry achieve similar value for their products, cost
23
Trang 24Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
leadership enterprise can achieve higher profit because it has lower cost Secondly, if
indudt) Botan jimessoredseemd/emeiprises compete with each other by price, cost
leadership enterprise is able to stand better than other enterprises because of its lower
CCSI
Advantages: In the most general, solutions to achieve cost advantage depend on each
industry and industrial structure Advantage may come from production scale,
technological monopoly, favors on materials, product’s structure, service level, technological process
Disadvantages: The main threats of cost leadership method are that competitors
find ways to produce with lower cost and attack the cost leadership enterprise to its own strong point Competitors’ imitative ability with cost leadership enterprise’s
method is one of threats with cost leadership strategy Cost leadership enterprise
may only think of decreasing cost but it they cannot track changes in customer’s the
demand will be affected dramatically
2.6.2 Differentiation strategy
The differentiation strategy seeks to produce a competitive edge by producing products or service that buyers consider valuable and worth to purchase The
company’s ability to differentiate their products to satisfy demand of the buyers in a
unique way that the competitors can not offer, enables them to put a remarkable
higher price than the industrial average one Earning higher revenue by setting
higher price (not lower the cost like the case of the cost leadership) allows the product differentiation company to operate better and receive higher revenue
2.6.3 Focus strategy
What makes focused strategy be different from Cost leadership strategy or broad
differentiation strategy is the concentrated attention on a particular customer group
or market segment The targeted segment or niche can be defined by geography, by
a specific group of customer, or by a branch in the whole product line through
differentiation or cost leadership In nature, a focused company is a cost leader or a
differentiator
Another point is that a focused company competes with a differentiator in only one
or several chains of the product by successful differentiation as they have
24
Trang 25Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
knowledge at only a small group of customers or areas Moreover, the focus on a
smalP DIG ah proekhsoraloes Vettsiofiacus to bring out new ideas than a broad
differentiator
25
Trang 26Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
CHAPTER 3: ANALYZING ON CURRENT SITUATION OF HUU HUNG VICRAIC ERM pOIsTISF CCK OGMRANY
3.1 Overview on Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company
3.1.1 Establishment and Development
Name: CONG TY CO PHAN VIGLACERA HUU HUNG
International transaction name: VIGLACERA HUU HUNG JOINT - STOCK COMPANY
main business of producing baked clay bricks and tiles
In 1971, Huu Hung brick factory was separated from Tu Liem Brick Factory under Decision No.21/BXD dated 09/01/1971 of Minister of Architecture
Im 1978, Huu Hung brick factory was combined again with Tu Liem Brick Factory
in the name of Tu Liem Brick Factory , with headquarter in Huu Hung Village, Dai
Mo Commune, Tu Liem Dist., Ha Noi under the Decision No.1195/BXD-TCCB diated 07/07/1978 of Minister of Construction
Im 1978, Dai Thanh Tile and Brick Factory was combined with Tu Liem Brick
Factory under Decision No 297/BXD-TCCB dated 20/03/1979 of Minister of
Construction
Trang 27Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
In 1980, Dai Thanh Tile and Brick Factory was separated to establish Dai Thanh
TilecBMHSGouqiwegany Free Version
In198§ Huu Hung brick factory was separated to establish Huu Hung brick company under Decision No 83/BXD-TCCB dated 21/01/1981 of Minister of Construction
In Februrary/1995, name of this company was changed to Huu Hung construction pottery under Construction glass and pottery corporation The production line is very modern with baking system and former system of Poland and Italy
On19/05/1998, Ministry of Construction made Decision No 283/BXD-TCLD on intergration of Huu Hung Brick Company and Ngai Cau Brick facoty under Hanoi Brick company into Tu Liem Construction Pottery Company and change name to Huu Hung Construction pottery company under Decision No, 284/BXD-TCLD
dated 19/05/1998 At this moment, the Comany was monitoring two factories and one firm producing bricks, tiles from baked clay
On restructuring enterprices sine 01/10/2003, Huu Hung Construction pottery
company separate Tu Liem Brick Factory to become an independent joint stock
company
Under Decision No.1642/QD-BXD dated 03/12/2003 of Ministry of Construcion on transforming Huu Hung Construction pottery company to Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company In 01/01/2004, this company officially became Huu Hung
Viglacera Joint Stock Company with certificate for business registration number
0103003512 given by Department of Science and Investment of Hanoi, changed
registration for the second time on 05/02/2007
In 05/02/2007, in buiding Viglacera trademark manual to promote Viglacera
trademark, once again this company was named Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock
Company
At present, the company is implementing project to move Huu Hung Brick factory
to hand over the site for construction investment projects At the same time, the
company is investing tuynel kiln in Ngai Cau Brick Factory with capacity of 80 miliion bricks /year
27
Trang 28Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
PDF Compressor Free Version
3.1,2 Core business of company
Undergoing 50 years of establishment and development , at present , Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company is producing and providing a large number of
products and services which can be classified into 5 groups as follows:
( According to certificate for business registration number 0103003512 dated 05/02/2007 given by Department of Science and Investment of Hanoi)
Y Producing and trading baked clay construction materials
Y Producing and trading machenical products
Y Installation and building works in civil and Industrial projects: Consultancy, technology transfer of baked clay construction materials
Transportation;
Trading and investing in real estate ;
Tourism, inbound and outbound travel
Exploitation and processing construction materials
Doing other business allowed by the Laws matching with the development goals and direction of company
In general, the revenue of the company continuously increase : In 2006, total revenue was 26,212 million VND , in 2007 was 24,147 million VND (due to stop of one factory for removal), in 2008 was 42,126 million VND and 7 first months of
2009 reached 32,074 million VND and expected revenue in 2009 is 60,000 million
VND , of which coming from baked clay construction materials
3.1.3 Organization of the company
Organization of the company is shown in the chart below:
28
Trang 29Eui/ding Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
PDF Compressor Free Version
Figure 3-0 Organization chart of Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company
GENERAL SHAREHOLDER
COUNCIL
TY RẺ EAI0k OF ECONOMY DEPARTMENT FACTORY
Market& agents of company have been extended in most of provinces in the North,
especially in Hanoi and neighboring province
Achievements over the past few years:
- Emulation flag and certificate from the Government for many years
- Emulation flag of Vietnam Labour association
- Vietnam Quality Award year 1999
- Golden Ball Award year 2000
Applied quality management system: ISO 9001-2000
29
Trang 30Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Year Year Year First 07 | Plan’ in
No | Description 2006 | 2007 2008 months | 2009
5 | Profits after tax -6,625 779 4,129 4,008 7,500
7 Rate Profit /Owner capital 10 55 53 100
Source: Report of Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock Company July-2009
3.2 Vision, missions and targets of company to year 2020
3.2.1 Vision
To be in Top 10 in the market of construction materials especially in the market for
traditional products — bricks for construction works in Hanoi and some special
products such as tiles and decoration bricks with currently limited output capacity 3.2.2 Mission
To promote the tradition of the company undergoing 50 years since establishment, company staff is determined to develop the company to contribute to the process of modernization and industrialization of the nation With a strong determination towards higher business efficiencies, better prestige and higher competitiveness, the
company has raised the life quality of staff, ensured the profit for shareholders and
contributed to national budget
3.2.3 Strategic goal to 2015 and 2020
30
Trang 31Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
“* Period of 2009 + 2015: To stable production of company so that in the end of PDXH € empputesSbuslieee Vedusioull reach more than 100 billion VND The rate of construction materials is 90% of total output capacity The
productivity will be 150% of the current one To invest in a baked bricks and tiles factory in Luong Son, Hoa Binh with output capacity of 80 million bricks per year, invest in in a bricks and tiles factory in Hiep Hoa, Bac Giang
with output capacity of 80 million bricks per year of which 50% is baked
clay productions and the rest 50% is unbaked
To invest in technology and human resources for mechanical firms to
achieve a goal of becoming a professional mechanical firms producing machines and equipments To change the design and increase the quality of
some new products (tiles, decoration bricks ) to raise the output capacity and
values for these categories of products To finalize legal procedures, invest
and prepare to invest in new projects
Period of 2015 + 2020:
To increase the business capability of the company in the fields of
construction materials To make the best use of newly built factories
including technology transfer
To set the goal for growth rate of annual business value which is ranging from 15 to 55 % In 2020, the total revenue will be as three times bigger than
2010 and reach 300 billiion VND To ensure the annual profits of company increasing by 10% per year with following rates for each sector: revenue from construction materials accounts for 70-80%, revenue from mechanicals
is 5-10% and other sector is 5%-10%
3.3 External environment analysis of Huu Hung Viglacera Joint Stock
Trang 32Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
Y Structure of Labor in 2008:12% is civil servants; 15 + 18% labor is working
PDR Lom@resd entEipeéseasdomivate enterprises; others are farmers and in
accommodation for low income people
In the population structure, the rate of people under 30 years old and people in working age is highest In addition it is needed to raise people’s awareness of construction
industry among the citizens when they demand for modern infrastructure system The
rate of population per square meter is still very low comparing to the standard level of
region and of the world At present, the Government has policies to support low-
income people in terms of accommodations
Political and legal environment:
“ Politics:
- Stability of politics can be seen in stability in business environment
- Acceptance of multispectral economy, of which the State economy plays the main role
- Acceptance of the independence of market entities including individuals and enterprises with autonomy in deciding economy, self responsibilities,
building highly competitive market, building effective macroeconomic regulation mechanism under the guidelines, supervision of Laws system to
ensure the legal corridor for economic activities
%* Legal environment:
- Laws system has been gradually improved to create favorable conditions
for business environment
Laws on Enterprises, Laws on Construction, Laws on Investment, Laws on Tender,
and Laws on Competition come into full force and other regulations create an equal
play ground for all enterprises Our laws system is near to international practices to
attract more investors to Vietnam The open door policy is boosting investment in
32
Trang 33Building Business strategies for Huu Hung Viglacera JSC Group 6
construction in Vietnam As a matter of fact, more and more projects have been
invesbÐ knŒđ oœmg0resedrhielerÈstRionhi gher demand for construction materials
Economic development level :
Over the past few years, despites difficulties caused by financial crisis, there have
been positive changes for the development of market and construction of industrial
zones and urban areas In addiotion., State owned enterprises after restrtucrimg
operate more effectively; private enterprises have achieved highest growth rate, foreign invested sectors have relatively high growth rate contrbuting in the national
economic growth
Globalization is an inevitable process and the economic development of Vietnam in
the past few years are results of open door policies for economic intergration
However, besides the opportunities , there are also challenges for domestic
enterprises in terms of capital, technology and managment capability when competing with foreign companies in all industries and sectors
Related economic policies in few years‘ time
Development Strategy for Construction materials in period 2004-2010, vision
to 2020 has been approved by Prime Minister under Decision No QDTT-
2004-0109-3/VLXD with some main points:
Y Focusing on production of construction materials to meet the demand of the construction works
Y Removing hand made production of construction materials from baked clay
with hard working conditions, causing environmental pollutions and natural resource wastefulness
Vv Making the best use of advanced technology to increase the quality of
products and minimize the impacts on the environment
33