Tài liệu “Bài tập bổ trợ – Grade 6 – Unit 4 – My Neighborhood – Global Success” được biên soạn giúp học sinh lớp 6 ôn tập và củng cố kiến thức trong Unit 4: My Neighborhood thuộc chương trình Tiếng Anh 6 – Global Success. Đây là tài liệu hỗ trợ học tập hiệu quả, giúp học sinh luyện tập từ cơ bản đến nâng cao, phù hợp với nhiều đối tượng học sinh. Nội dung chính của tài liệu: Hệ thống từ vựng quan trọng về khu phố, cửa hàng, địa điểm công cộng, dịch vụ. Ôn tập ngữ pháp: giới từ chỉ vị trí, thì hiện tại đơn trong mô tả nơi chốn, cấu trúc chỉ đường. Bài tập luyện tập: trắc nghiệm, điền từ, nối câu, viết lại câu, hỏi – đáp. Bài đọc hiểu và bài viết ngắn miêu tả khu phố hoặc nơi ở. Có đáp án chi tiết, giúp học sinh dễ dàng kiểm tra kết quả và tự học hiệu quả. Tài liệu phù hợp để học sinh lớp 6 tự luyện tập tại nhà, phụ huynh hỗ trợ con em học tập, hoặc giáo viên sử dụng trong giảng dạy. Đây là công cụ hữu ích giúp học sinh nắm vững kiến thức Unit 4 và phát triển kỹ năng sử dụng tiếng Anh trong giao tiếp hàng ngày. Từ khoá gợi ý để tăng thứ hạng tìm kiếm (SEO): Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng Anh 6 Unit 4 My Neighborhood BTBT Tiếng Anh lớp 6 Global Success Unit 4 Bài tập từ vựng và ngữ pháp Unit 4 lớp 6 Tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh 6 My Neighborhood PDF English grade 6 Unit 4 My Neighborhood exercises Đáp án bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 6 Unit 4 Bài tập đọc hiểu và viết Tiếng Anh 6 Unit 4 Ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 6 Unit 4 có đáp án Học tốt Tiếng Anh lớp 6 Global Success Unit 4 Bài tập thực hành Tiếng Anh 6 Unit 4 My Neighborhood
Trang 1TIẾT 1
PART
OF SPEECH
1 neighbourhood n /ˈneɪbərˌhʊd/ khu phố
2 excited adj /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ phân khích
3 cross the road v /krɔːs ðə roʊd/ băng qua đường
4 turn left v /tɜrn lɛft/ rẽ trái
5 turn right v /tɜrn raɪt/ rẽ phải
6 excuse me v /ɪkˈskjuːz mi/ xin lỗi
7 go straight v /goʊ streɪt/ đi thẳng
8 arrive v /əˈraɪv/ đến
9 decide v /dɪˈsaɪd/ quyết định
10 take the second
turning on the left
p /teɪk ðə ˈsɛkənd
ˈtɜrnɪŋ ɒn ðə lɛft/
rẽ vào ngã rẽ thứ hai bên trái
11 railway station n /ˈreɪlweɪ ˈsteɪʃən/ nhà ga
12 cinema n /ˈsɪnɪmə/ rạp chiếu phim
13 temple n /ˈtɛmpəl/ đền
14 bus stop n /bʌs stɑp/ trạm xe buýt
15 gym n /dʒɪm/ phòng tập thể dục
16 bank n /bæŋk/ ngân hàng
17 square n /skwɛər/ quảng trường
18 art gallery n /ɑːrt ˈɡæləri/ phòng triển lãm nghệ thuật
19 cathedral n /kəˈθiːdrəl/ nhà thờ lớn
UNIT
4
A VOCABULARY (TỪ VỰNG)
Trang 223 quiet adj /ˈkwaɪət/ yên tĩnh
24 modern adj /ˈmɒdərn/ hiện đại
25 busy adj /ˈbɪzi/ bận rộn
26 boring adj /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ buồn chán
27 exciting adj /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ thú vị
28 expensive adj /ɪkˈspɛnsɪv/ đắt tiền
29 convenient adj /kənˈviːniənt/ tiện lợi
30 cheap adj /tʃiːp/ rẻ
31 pretty adj /ˈprɪti/ xinh đẹp
32 fantastic adj /fænˈtæstɪk/ tuyệt vời
33 countryside n /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ vùng nông thôn
34 weather n /ˈwɛðər/ thời tiết
35 street n /striːt/ đường phố
36 traffic n /ˈtræfɪk/ giao thông
37 seafood n /ˈsiːfuːd/ hải sản
38 go along v /goʊ əˈlɔːŋ/ đi dọc theo
39 post office n /poʊst ˈɔfɪs/ bưu điện
40 go out v /goʊ aʊt/ đi ra ngoài
41 direction n /dɪˈrɛkʃən/ hướng dẫn
42 suburb n /ˈsʌbɜrb/ ngoại ô
43 dislike v /dɪsˈlaɪk/ không thích
44 outdoor adj /ˈaʊtˌdɔr/ ngoài trời
45 sandy adj /ˈsændi/ có cát
46 narrow adj /ˈnæroʊ/ hẹp
47 faraway adj /ˈfɑrəˌweɪ/ xa xôi
48 factory n /ˈfæktəri/ nhà máy
49 heavy adj /ˈhɛvi/ nặng
Trang 355 village n /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ làng
Phụ âm /I/
- Cách phát âm:
Âm /ɪ/ còn gọi là âm i ngắn, phát âm giống âm
“i” của tiếng Việt nhưng ngắn hơn và bật nhanh
Cách phát âm: Miệng mở rộng sang 2 bên,
khoảng cách môi trên và môi dưới hẹp, lưỡi đưa
ra phía trước và hướng lên trên
Phụ âm /i:/
- Cách phát âm:
Âm i dài /i:/ tương tự như âm i trong tiếng Việt được kéo dài ra cách phát âm i
Cách phát âm: Được phát âm từ trong khoang miệng chứ không thổi hơi ra, miệng hơi bè giống như đang mỉm cười, lưỡi nâng cao và hướng lên trên
fit /fɪt/ , kid /kɪd/
heat /hiːt/ , tea /tiː/
Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
- “e” đươ c pha t a m la /i:/: Khi đư ng trươ c mo t phu a m, ta n cu ng la a m “e” va trong ca c tư
be, he, she, me…
- “ea” đươ c pha t a m la /i:/: Khi tư ta n cu ng la “ea” hoa c “ea” + mo t phu a m
- “ee” đươ c pha t a m la /i:/
- “ei” đươ c pha t a m la /i:/
- “ey” đươ c pha t a m la /i:/
- “ie” đươ c pha t a m la /i:/ khi no la nguye n a m ơ giư a mo t tư
B PHONICS (NGỮ ÂM)
Trang 4PART I PHONETICS
Exercise 1 Circle the words with /b/
Exercise 2 Circle the words with /p/
Exercise 3 Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part
1 A monkey B busy C decide D bit
2 A damage B village C machine D sit
3 A him B beat C film D begin
4 A fee B teeth C teen D chip
5 A sit B bin C eat D it
Exercise 4 Find the word which has different stress from the others
1 A picture B behind C summer D active
2 A begin B winter C compass D answer
3 A classmate B teacher C music D surround
4 A friendly B creative C language D science
5 A ruler B funny C decide D comic
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
Trang 5PART II VOCABULARY
Exercise 1 Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks
cathedral square
railway station art gallery temple school
1 _ 2 _
3 _ 4 _
5 _ 6
Trang 6Exercise 2 Complete the blanks with given words
hairdresser’s petrol station health centre department store pagoda
fire station museum pharmacy suburb cemetery
1 A shop/store, or part of one, that sells medicines and drugs
_
2 A large shop/store that is divided into several parts, each
part selling a different type of goods _
3 A place where you can get your hair cut, washed and shaped
_
4 A building for a fire brigade or fire department and its
5 A building where a group of doctors see their patients and
where some local medical services have their offices _
6 A place at the side of a road where you take your car to buy
petrol/gas, oil, etc _
7 An area of land used for burying dead people, especially one
that is not beside a church _
8 A building in which objects of artistic, cultural, historical or
scientific interest are kept and shown to the public _
9 A religious building in South or East Asia in the form of a tall
tower with several levels, each of which has its own roof
that extends beyond the walls _
10 An area where people live that is outside the centre of a city
_
Trang 7Exercise 3 Fill in each blank with the correct adjective from the box
restaurant bakery cinema grocery
bookstore bank art gallery post office
1 It is a place where we send letters and buy stamps _
2 It is a place where we can buy books _
3 It is a place where we pay money to watch a movie _
4 It is a place where we can buy and eat a meal _
5 It is a place where we can save money _
6 It is a place where we can buy food and other goods _
7 It is a place where we can see paintings and other works of art. _
8 It is a place where we can buy bread and cakes _
Exercise 4 Complete the sentences with the words from the box
convenient historic peaceful fantastic modern;
boring noisy narrow polluted
1 I don’t like living in a big city It’s day and night and the air is so _
2 The streets in Hoi An ancient town are and no cars are allowed
3 For young people, it’s really in the country It’d be more fun living in town
4 We really enjoy staying here The beach is and the weather is very nice
5 There is a supermarket in my neighborhood, so it’s very _ to go shopping for food
6 Without noise and daily stress, life in the countryside is more and healthier
7 There are many buildings and offices in Ho Chi Minh City
8 Vietnam’s most city is Hue It was the home of the Nguyen Kings and it has many palaces and monuments
Exercise 5 Read and complete the text with available words
universities modern capital landscapes
Trang 8I live in a large city in the (1) of Columbia It is called Santa Fe de Bogota and is the (2) of Columbia It is a large and populous city The city is surrounded by high mountains, rivers, and amazing (3)
The city centre is expensive and noisy It is also dangerous at night People are always running and rushing for their (4) _, schools and other work Traffic is awful too Therefore I do not like this area too much My city also has many great (5) _, as well as some important libraries Many people travel to this city for its growing (6)
_
In addition, there are about 160 shopping malls Some most famous malls are: Centro Andino, Santafe and Centro Mayor If you like quiet space, you can visit the (7) _ area There are interesting places that are full of history and culture such as La Casa de la Moneda, the elegant and big Colon Theater If you prefer (8) _ places, you can
go and drink a cup of coffee at the modern Hard Rock Cafe in Atlantis Plaza mall
Exercise 6 Read and decide if the statements are True ( T) or False (F):
A new shopping mall is opening in Nam’s neighborhood today It is very different from the present shopping area All the shops are under one roof That will be very convenient, especially during the hot and humid summer months Customers will shop in comfort and won’t notice the weather
Some people in the neighborhood, however, are not happy about the changes The owners of the small stores on Tran Phu Street think the mall will take their business Some of the goods in the new stores will be the same as the ones in the small shops, but the stores in the mall will offer a wider selection of products, some at cheaper prices The residents and store owners have been concerned about the new mall for a few months They have organized a community meeting in order to discuss the situation
1 The mall is open six days a week _
2 There are more than 50 stores in the mall _
3 Everyone in the neighborhood is pleased with the new mall _
Trang 9Read again and answer the questions:
1 What is special about the new shopping mall?
_
2 What facilities are available in the shopping mall?
3 What do the small store owners think about the new shopping mall?
_
4 What kinds of goods will the stores in the mall offer?
_
Trang 101 Comparative of adjective:
Short adjectives and Long adjectives
Short adjectives (tính từ ngắn) Long adjectives (tính từ dài)
Tí nh tư nga n la như ng tí nh tư go m 1
hoa c 2 a m tie t
- nice
- long
- happy
Tí nh tư da i la như ng tí nh tư go m tư 3 a m tie t trơ le n
- intelligent
- beautiful
- expensive
Đe chuye n sang da ng so sa nh ta
the m “r/er” va o cuo i tí nh tư a y
- nice nicer
- long longer
Ne u ta n cu ng cu a tí nh tư la “y”, ta đo i
“y” “ier”
- dry drier
- happy happier
Đe chuye n sang da ng so sa nh ta the m “more”
le n trươ c tí nh tư da i
- intelligentmore intelligent
- expensive more expensive
Vơ i ca c tí nh tư ke t thu c ba ng -ed, -ing, -fill, -less, khi chuye n sang da ng so sa nh hơn, ta
đe u coi no la tí nh tư da i
boredmore bored interesting more interesting
carefulmorecareful helpless more helpless
Vơ i ca c tí nh tư ke t thu c ba ng mo t nguye n a m đơn + phu a m đơn, ta ga p đo i phu a m hothotter big bigger
Ca c tí nh tư đa c bie t kha c
oldolder/elder good better
farfarther/ further bad worse
D GRAMMAR (NGỮ PHÁP)
Trang 11Ví dụ:
Thang is more intelligent than Hung.(Thắng thông minh hơn Hùng.)
Your house is more modern than my house (Ngôi nhà của bạn hiện đại hơn ngôi nhà
của tớ.)
Exercise 1 Fill in the blank with the correct comparative forms
1 fast -> 11 attractive -> _
2 thin -> _ 12 noisy ->
3 large -> 13 old -> _
4 tired -> 14 interesting ->
5 good -> 15 wide -> _
6 clever -> _ 16 independent ->
7 short -> 17 dry -> _
8 early -> 18 polluted -> _
9 happy -> _ 19 long ->
10 carefully -> _ 20 cheap ->
Exercise 2 Fill the spaces with the correct comparative adjectives
1 I am (tall) than my sister
2 My mum thinks that cats are (good) pets than dogs
3 He is (intelligent) _ than his brother
4 A swordfish is (fast) than a jellyfish
5 A blue whale is (heavy) than twenty-five elephants
6 You look (thin) than last month Have you lost weight?
7 A new house is (expensive) than an old one
8 Irene is (clever) than Silvia
S + be + more + adj + than
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
Trang 1212 Lana is (old) than John
13 China is far (large) than the UK
14 My garden is a lot (colourful) than this park
15 Helen is (quiet) than her sister
16 My Geography class is (boring) than my Math class
17 My Class is (big) than yours
18 The weather this authumn is even (bad) than last authumn
19 This box is (beautiful) than that one
20 A holiday by the mountains is (good) than a holiday in the sea
Exercise 3 Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjectives in brackets
1 I think she is still ill She looks even _ last week (bad)
2 Her job is a lot _ mine (stressful)
3 He thinks Charlie Chaplin is _ Mr Bean (funny)
4 I can’t study in this room It’s too noisy I’m going to find a _ place
(quiet)
5 Smart phones make our lives and (easy - convenient)
6 Life in a city is a lot _ life in the countryside (good)
7 My Math class is _ my English class (boring)
8 I like this school because it is _ the other one (big)
9 A car is much _ a bike (expensive)
10 We need _ actors for this film (young)
Exercise 4 Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the letter
Dear Nick,
How are you?
Ha Noi is beautiful but it's too busy for me I'm having a great time at Cua Lo Beach
Trang 13Exercise 5 Choose the answer
I never take the bus because buses are (1) _ than any other transport in my town Even walking is (2) _ than taking the bus! I love travelling by train but the train is (3) _ than the bus We’ve got a new train station in our town It’s (4) _ and (5) _ than the bus station and it’s (6) _ than our airport I often ride my bike
because it’s (7) _ and (8) _ but when I’m late or when it rains, my mom drives
me by car because the car is (9) _ and (10) _ than the bike
1 A slowly B slower C more slower D more slow
2 A faster B more fast C fastter D more faster
3 A expensive B more expensiver C more expensive D expensiver
4 A biger B more big C more bigger D bigger
5 A beautiful B more beauty C beautier D more beautiful
6 A modern B more modern C moderner D modernner
7 A cheap B cheaper C more cheap D cheapper
8 A healthier B more healthier C more healthy D more healthyer
9 A quicker B more quick C more quicker D more quickier
10 A dry B more dry C more drier D drier