ACCA AA Chapter 3: Auditors Rights, Appointment, Removal, Resignation, and Regulation - Practice Exam (50
Questions)
Part 1: Questions
1 Which of the following is true with respect to the appointment of auditors?
A Auditors are appointed by the members every year
B Auditors must be appointed by the board of directors every year
C Auditors are appointed by the board of directors every three years
D Auditors are appointed by the members and automatically stay in office until resig-nation or removal
2 Which of the following is NOT a right of a statutory auditor?
A To receive notice of and attend general meetings
B To attend board meetings
C To receive information and explanations from officers of the company
D To have access to all company accounting books and records
3 In which of the following situations must the auditor deliver a written ’statement of cir-cumstances’?
A Only if the auditor resigns before expiry of their term of office
B Only if the auditor does not seek reappointment at the next annual general meeting
C If the auditor resigns or is removed from office
D If the auditor proposes to issue a modified auditor’s report
4 Which body sets the International Standards on Auditing (ISAs)?
A IESBA
B PIOB
C ACCA
D IAASB
5 Which body sets the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)?
A IAASB
B IASB
C IESBA
D FRC
6 Which body sets the UK Corporate Governance Code?
Trang 2A IAASB
B IASB
C FRC
D IESBA
7 Who typically appoints the auditor of a company under the UK Companies Act?
A The board of directors
B The shareholders
C The audit committee
D The chief executive officer
8 Which of the following is a right of a statutory auditor?
A To set the companys strategic objectives
B To access all company books and records
C To approve executive remuneration
D To manage daily operations
9 An auditor may be removed from office by:
A The board of directors
B The audit committee
C The shareholders
D The chief financial officer
10 The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA) is responsible for:
A Setting auditing standards
B Setting ethical standards for accountants
C Setting financial reporting standards
D Overseeing corporate governance
11 Which of the following is a requirement for an auditors resignation?
A Approval by the board of directors
B A written statement of circumstances
C Approval by the audit committee
D No requirement for a statement
12 The Public Interest Oversight Board (PIOB) is responsible for:
A Setting auditing standards
B Overseeing the standard-setting process
Trang 3C Setting corporate governance codes
D Auditing public companies
13 Under the UK Companies Act, auditors have the right to:
A Vote at general meetings
B Speak at general meetings on relevant matters
C Set executive remuneration
D Approve financial statements
14 Which of the following is a reason an auditor might resign?
A Disagreement with management
B Approval of financial statements
C Setting company strategy
D Managing internal controls
15 The removal of an auditor requires:
A A board resolution
B A shareholder resolution
C An audit committee decision
D A CEO approval
16 Which body oversees the auditing profession in the UK?
A IAASB
B FRC
C IESBA
D ACCA
17 An auditors right to access information includes:
A Only financial records
B All relevant company records
C Only board meeting minutes
D Only public documents
18 The statement of circumstances is required when an auditor:
A Completes their term
B Resigns or is removed
C Issues an unmodified report
D Attends a board meeting
Trang 419 Which of the following is NOT a duty of a statutory auditor?
A To express an opinion on financial statements
B To prepare financial statements
C To ensure compliance with auditing standards
D To report on the truth and fairness of financial statements
20 The IAASB is part of which organization?
A IFAC
B IASB
C FRC
D IESBA
21 Auditors must be independent of the company they audit to:
A Ensure objectivity
B Prepare financial statements
C Manage company operations
D Set corporate strategy
22 Which of the following is a condition for auditor appointment?
A Must be a member of a recognized supervisory body
B Must be an executive director
C Must be employed by the company
D Must be a shareholder
23 The UK Companies Act requires auditors to:
A Approve financial statements
B Express an opinion on financial statements
C Prepare tax returns
D Set executive remuneration
24 Which of the following can appoint an auditor to fill a casual vacancy?
A Shareholders
B Board of directors
C Audit committee
D Chief executive officer
25 The IESBA Code of Ethics emphasizes:
A Financial reporting standards
Trang 5B Auditor independence and professional conduct
C Corporate governance codes
D Risk management frameworks
26 An auditors resignation must be communicated to:
A The board of directors only
B The shareholders and relevant authorities
C The audit committee only
D The chief financial officer
27 Which of the following is a right of auditors at general meetings?
A To vote on resolutions
B To receive notice and speak on relevant matters
C To propose resolutions
D To approve dividends
28 The FRC in the UK is responsible for:
A Setting international auditing standards
B Overseeing corporate governance and auditing
C Preparing financial statements
D Setting ethical standards
29 An auditors statement of circumstances is submitted to:
A The board of directors
B The shareholders
C The relevant regulatory authority
D The audit committee
30 Which of the following is a requirement for auditor independence?
A Holding shares in the audited company
B Providing non-audit services without restriction
C Avoiding financial relationships with the client
D Being an employee of the company
31 The IAASB sets standards for:
A Financial reporting
B Auditing and assurance engagements
C Corporate governance
Trang 6D Ethical conduct
32 Auditors are required to comply with:
A Only local laws
B International Standards on Auditing (ISAs)
C Company policies
D Shareholder directives
33 Which of the following is NOT a reason for auditor removal?
A Loss of independence
B Failure to perform duties
C Disagreement with management
D Issuing an unmodified audit report
34 The UK Companies Act allows auditors to:
A Set company strategy
B Access all relevant information
C Approve financial statements
D Manage internal controls
35 Which body oversees the IESBA?
A IAASB
B PIOB
C FRC
D IASB
36 Auditors must report to shareholders if:
A The company changes its strategy
B The financial statements are not true and fair
C The board approves dividends
D The company hires new management
37 The process for auditor removal typically requires:
A A board meeting
B A special resolution by shareholders
C An audit committee recommendation
D A CEO decision
38 Which of the following is a duty of a statutory auditor?
Trang 7A Preparing financial statements
B Expressing an opinion on financial statements
C Setting executive remuneration
D Managing company operations
39 The ACCA is primarily responsible for:
A Setting auditing standards
B Providing professional qualifications
C Setting financial reporting standards
D Overseeing corporate governance
40 An auditors right to information includes:
A Access to confidential employee records
B Access to all relevant company records
C Access to shareholder personal data
D Access to competitor financials
41 The statement of circumstances is required to:
A Explain the reasons for resignation or removal
B Approve financial statements
C Set company strategy
D Manage internal controls
42 Which of the following enhances auditor independence?
A Providing extensive non-audit services
B Having no financial interest in the client
C Being employed by the client
D Holding shares in the client
43 The UK Companies Act requires auditors to:
A Prepare financial statements
B Comply with auditing standards
C Set corporate governance policies
D Approve dividends
44 Which of the following is a role of the audit committee in auditor appointment?
A Approving the auditors appointment
B Recommending the auditor to shareholders
Trang 8C Setting auditor remuneration
D Preparing financial statements
45 The IESBA Code applies to:
A Only auditors
B All professional accountants
C Only company directors
D Only shareholders
46 An auditors resignation is effective when:
A The board approves it
B The statement of circumstances is filed
C The audit committee agrees
D The CEO is notified
47 The FRC sets:
A International auditing standards
B UK Corporate Governance Code
C International financial reporting standards
D Ethical standards for auditors
48 Which of the following is a right of auditors under the UK Companies Act?
A To set company dividends
B To receive notice of general meetings
C To approve company strategy
D To manage internal controls
49 The IAASBs standards are:
A Mandatory for all accountants
B Adopted globally but may be adapted locally
C Only for UK companies
D Only for listed companies
50 Which of the following is NOT a requirement for auditor reappointment?
A Shareholder approval
B Auditor independence
C Board recommendation
D Auditor employment by the company
Trang 951 The purpose of the auditors statement of circumstances is to:
A Disclose reasons for leaving office
B Approve financial statements
C Set company strategy
D Manage internal controls
Part 2: Answers with Explanations
1 D
Explanation: Under the UK Companies Act, auditors are typically appointed by
share-holders (members) at the annual general meeting (AGM) and remain in office until they resign, are removed, or do not seek reappointment They are not automatically reap-pointed every year (A), nor are they apreap-pointed by the board annually (B) or every three years (C) The appointment continues until a change occurs, making D correct
2 B
Explanation: Statutory auditors have rights under the UK Companies Act to receive
no-tice of and attend general meetings (A), access all company accounting books and records (D), and receive information and explanations from officers (C) However, they do not have a right to attend board meetings (B), as their role is external and focused on auditing, not governance participation
3 C
Explanation: A written statement of circumstances is required when an auditor resigns
before the end of their term or is removed from office, as per the UK Companies Act This statement explains the reasons for leaving to ensure transparency for shareholders and regulators It is not required for issuing a modified audit report (D) or solely for not seeking reappointment (B), though resignation or removal triggers this obligation
4 D
Explanation: The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), part
of IFAC, sets International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) IESBA (A) sets ethical stan-dards, PIOB (B) oversees standard-setting, and ACCA (C) is a professional body, not a standard-setter
5 B
Explanation: The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) sets International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) IAASB (A) focuses on auditing, IESBA (C) on ethics, and FRC (D) oversees UK governance and auditing, not IFRS
6 C
Explanation: The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) in the UK sets the UK Corporate
Governance Code IAASB (A) sets auditing standards, IASB (B) sets IFRS, and IESBA (D) sets ethical standards
7 B
Explanation: Under the UK Companies Act, auditors are appointed by shareholders
(members) at the AGM, ensuring independence and accountability to owners The board (A), audit committee (C), or CEO (D) may recommend or influence but do not appoint
Trang 108 B
Explanation: Statutory auditors have the right to access all company books and records
to perform their audit Setting strategy (A), approving remuneration (C), or managing operations (D) are not auditor rights
9 C
Explanation: Auditors can only be removed by a shareholder resolution, typically at a
general meeting, ensuring accountability to owners The board (A), audit committee (B),
or CFO (D) lack this authority
10 B
Explanation: The IESBA sets the Code of Ethics for professional accountants, focusing
on integrity, objectivity, and independence It does not set auditing (A), financial report-ing (C), or governance (D) standards
11 B
Explanation: When resigning, auditors must provide a written statement of circumstances
to explain the reasons for resignation, ensuring transparency Approval by the board (A)
or audit committee (C) is not required, and a statement is mandatory (D)
12 B
Explanation: The PIOB oversees the standard-setting processes of bodies like the IAASB
and IESBA to ensure public interest It does not set standards (A), governance codes (C),
or audit companies (D)
13 B
Explanation: Auditors have the right to receive notice of and speak at general meetings
on matters relevant to their audit role, ensuring they can communicate findings They cannot vote (A), set remuneration (C), or approve statements (D)
14 A
Explanation: Auditors may resign due to disagreements with management, such as on
accounting policies or ethical concerns Approving statements (B), setting strategy (C),
or managing controls (D) are not reasons for resignation
15 B
Explanation: Auditor removal requires a shareholder resolution, typically a special
res-olution, to ensure due process The board (A), audit committee (C), or CEO (D) cannot unilaterally remove auditors
16 B
Explanation: The FRC oversees the auditing profession in the UK, including setting
stan-dards and monitoring compliance IAASB (A) sets international stanstan-dards, IESBA (C) sets ethics, and ACCA (D) provides qualifications
17 B
Explanation: Auditors have the right to access all relevant company records, not just
financial records (A), board minutes (C), or public documents (D), to perform their audit effectively
18 B
Explanation: A statement of circumstances is required for resignation or removal to
ex-plain the reasons for leaving office It is not required for completing a term (A), issuing
Trang 11reports (C), or attending meetings (D).
19 B
Explanation: Auditors do not prepare financial statements (B), which is managements
responsibility Their duties include expressing an opinion (A), ensuring compliance with standards (C), and reporting on fairness (D)
20 A
Explanation: The IAASB is part of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).
IASB (B) sets IFRS, FRC (C) is UK-based, and IESBA (D) focuses on ethics
21 A
Explanation: Auditor independence ensures objectivity in forming opinions, avoiding
bias Preparing statements (B), managing operations (C), or setting strategy (D) are not auditor roles
22 A
Explanation: Auditors must be members of a recognized supervisory body (e.g., ACCA)
to be eligible for appointment They cannot be executives (B), employees (C), or share-holders (D) to maintain independence
23 B
Explanation: The UK Companies Act requires auditors to express an opinion on financial
statements, not prepare them (A), prepare tax returns (C), or set remuneration (D)
24 B
Explanation: The board of directors can appoint an auditor to fill a casual vacancy (e.g.,
due to resignation) until the next AGM, when shareholders confirm Audit committee (C) or CEO (D) cannot appoint
25 B
Explanation: The IESBA Code emphasizes auditor independence and professional
con-duct, not financial reporting (A), governance (C), or risk management (D)
26 B
Explanation: An auditors resignation must be communicated to shareholders and filed
with the relevant authority (e.g., Companies House) with a statement of circumstances, not just to the board (A), audit committee (C), or CFO (D)
27 B
Explanation: Auditors have the right to receive notice of and speak at general meetings
on audit-related matters, not vote (A), propose resolutions (C), or approve dividends (D)
28 B
Explanation: The FRC oversees corporate governance and auditing in the UK, including
the UK Corporate Governance Code IAASB (A) sets ISAs, IASB (C) sets IFRS, and IESBA (D) sets ethics
29 C
Explanation: The statement of circumstances is submitted to the regulatory authority
(e.g., Companies House) to ensure transparency It is not sent only to the board (A), shareholders (B), or audit committee (D)
30 C