câu bị động, mong ước, so...that, such...that, điều kiện, câu tương thuật, chuyển câu ht đơn sang hiện tại hoàn thành,...
Trang 1VIẾT CÂU KHÔNG ĐỔI NGHĨA
1 Tam learns English everyday
=> English ………
2 Mr.Pike bought a new car yesterday
=> A new car………
3 Tam is reading a book now
=> A book ………
4 They can't make tea with cold water
=> Tea ………
5 The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
=> All the workers of the plant ………
6 Somebody has taken some of my books away
=> Some of my books ………
7 They will hold the meeting before the may day
=> The meeting ………
8 They have to repair the engine of the car
=> The engine of the car ………
9 The boys broke the window
=> The window ………
10 People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday
=>A lot of money ………
11 They may use this room for the classroom
=> This room………
12 The teacher is going to tell the story
=> The story ………
13 Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife
=> The cake ………
14 They have provided the victims with food and clothing
=> The victimes ………
15 You mustn't use this machine after 5.30pm
=> This machine ………
16 They told the new students where to sit
=> The new students ………
17 John used to visit Mr.Cole at weekends
=> Mr Cole ………
18 She ought to do all the housework
=> All the homewrk ………
19 My mother had written the letter before 1985
=> The letter ………
20 I'm cleaning my room
=> My room………
Hoàn thành câu với điều kiện phù hợp
1 Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up
→ If……… ……… ….………
2 I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up
→If……… ….…
Trang 23 Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If……… ……… ….…
4 We got lost because we didn’t have a map
→ If ……… … ….…… …….…
5 I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you
→ If ……… ……….………
6 Without this treatment, the patient would have died
→If……… …….……….…….……
7 Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes
→If……….……….………
8 Peter is fat because he eats so many chips
→If ……….….………
9 He lost his job because he was late every day
→If……… ………
10 Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes
→……… ………
Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng cách nói gián tiếp.
1.“Open the door.” he said to them
- He told them
2 “Where are you going?” he asked her
- He asked her where
3 “Which way did they go?” he asked
- He asked
4 “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit.”, I said to her
- I told
5 “Don’t try to open it now.” she said to us
- She told
6 “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her
- I asked her
7 “He’s not at home.”, she said
- She said that
8 “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked
- The girl wanted to know
9 “Don’t stay out late, Ann.” Tom said
- Tom told Ann
10 “Please let me borrow your car.” he said to her
- He asked
11 “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked
- Thomas asked Jean
12 Don’t leave the window open, Mary.”, I said
- I told Mary
13 “I’ll have a cup of tea with you.” she said
- She said that
Trang 314 “I’ll pay him if I can.” she said.
- She said that
15 “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked
- She asked us
22 Lan cannot meet her friend
She wishes………
23 They don’t know how to speak Chinese
They wish………
24 Phong cannot win the championship
He wishes……… ………
25 Their team don’t play very well
They wish……… … ……
26 Lien never goes on a camping trip
She wishes……… …….………
27 She doesn’t get good marks
She wishes……….…….…………
28 Her mother doesn’t buy her new clothes for Tet
She wishes……… ……… 29.He got a bad mark yesterday
He wishes……… ……… ………
30 They cannot eat carrots
They wish……… ………
31 It rains today
I wish……….……… 32.Phong gets bad marks this semester
He wishes……… …….………
33 It’s cold and windy
I wish……… ………
34 I can’t hear that srange noise
I wish……….………
38 Learning English is interesting
=>It is interesting ……….………
39 The students cleaned the school yard last week
=>The school yard was ……….…………
40 “ Are you going to visit Ha Long Bay , Hoa?” - asked Mai
=>Mai asked ……….………
41 The last time I saw her was in 2013
=>I haven’t ……… ………
42 Nga started studying English five years ago
=>Nga has ………
43 “ You must see this computer exhibition, Nam” - the teacher said
=> The teacher said ………
44 When I was young, I regularly traveled around the country
=>I used to ……… ………
45 They once started these machines by hand
=>They used to ………
46 Nam plans to invite her to his birthday party tonight
=>Nam is going ……… …………
Trang 447 The children enjoyed swimming in the rain.
=>The children liked ……….………….………
1 The room is so untidy that it took us one hour to clean it
=> It is ………
2 The man is so fool that no one took any notice of him
=> He is ……… …………
3 The film is so long that they can't broadcast it on one night
=> It is ………
4 The books are so interesting that we have read them many times
=> They are ………
5 The news was so bad that she burst into tears on hearing it
=> It was ………
6 The weather is so bad that we can’t go out
=> The weather is too………
7 The film was so boring that we couldn’t go on seeing it
=> The film was too………
8 He was so old that he couldn’t run fast
=> ) He was too………
9 He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him
=> He spoke too….………
10 The fair was so noisy that we couldn’t hear each other
=> The fair was too………
11 This is the first time I have seen him
=>I have ……… ………
12 I started studying English 3 years ago
=> I have ……… ………
13 I last saw him when I was a student
=> I haven't ……… ………
14 The last time she went out with him was two years ago
=> She hasn't ………
15 It's ten years since I last met him
=> I haven't ……… ………
16 When did you buy it ?
=> How long……… ………
17 Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well
=> In spite of ……….………
18 Mary could not go to school because she was sick
=> Because of ………
19 Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time
=> Despite ………
20 My mother told me to go to school although I was sick
=> In spite of ………
21 Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home
=> Because of ………
22 He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If……….………
23 Study hard or you won’t pass the exam
Trang 5Fill the blanks with the right form of the CAPITAL words provided in the right column.
31 Their children have quite _ characters DIFFERENCE
32 What is the correct of this word? PRONOUNCE
33 Relax for some minutes and you’ll feel more _ COMFORT
34 She is one of the greatest to appear in this theater PERFORM
35 My house is on the top of a hill It’s very there in the fall WIND
36 It is _ to eat too much sugar and fatty food HEALTH
37 During his _ the family lived in Cornwall CHILD
38 Bell demonstrated his invention SUCCESS
39 Every day, there are two _ from Da Nang to Ho Chi Minh city FLY
40 , dark clouds appeared and it began to rain SUDDEN
1 He is interested in the ……….…… of old building (preserve)
2 Don't depend on him; he's a very ……… person (rely)
3 Rob was dismissed after being told by his………….………that he must leave in a month's time.( employ)
4 He's quite an……… … person He plays lots of sport and goes running everyday (energy)
5 English is a………easy language for Swedes to learn (compare)
6 I think it's very………of him to expect us to work over time every night this week (reason )
7 His boss told him off because he had behaved ……… … (responsible)
8 She left school with good ……… …… (qualify)
9 She has one of the biggest ……….… in Britain (collect)
10 Sorry about the mistakes, I ……… the instructions you gave me (understand)
11 Tourists are pleased with food of the South ( region )
12 These films are not good for children There are lots of _.( violent )
21 In to that, my bike tires were flat (add)
22 An man has stolen all our money (know)
23 She divorced him because of his to the children (kind)
24 The book was so that I couldn't finish it (bore)
25 He is so sad because the film ended (happy)
26 It is usually forbidden to destroy buildings (history)
48 They are members of an international ……… (organize)
49 He is a famous stamp ………(collect)
50 He has a fine stamp………(collect
Cách phát âm s/es trong tiếng Anh
Trang 6
1 A phones B streets C books D makes
2 A proofs B regions C lifts D rocks
3 A sports B plays C chores D minds
4 A nations B speakers C languages D minds
5 A dates B bags C photographs D speaks
6 A parents B brothers C weekends D feelings
7 A works B shops C shifts D plays
8 A coughs B sings C stops D sleeps
9 A signs B profits C becomes D survives 10.A wishes B practices C introduces D leaves
Tổng quan về cách phát âm đuôi -ed
Trang 71 A opened B reached C called D solved
2 A invited B decided C needed D played
3 A ordered B watched C washed D kissed
4 A talked B breathed C used D missed
5 A tried B.displayed C cleaned D looked
6 A coughed B passed C decided D asked
7 A believed B followed C loved D liked
8 A gifted B lasted C damaged D decided
9 A regretted B whispered C formed D viewed
10 A walked B killed C reached D looked
11 A washed B stopped C pushed D rained
12 A tested B looked C switched D hoped
13 A improved B changed C presented D stayed
14 A helped B packed C booked D interested
15 A completed B objected C opened D waited
Exercise 1: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất điền vào chỗ trống ở mỗi câu sau.
1 He got wet _ he forgot his umbrella
A because of B because C but D and
2 He stops working _ heavy raining
A in spite of B although C despite D because of
3 They have a lot of difficulties in their life _ their poverty
A in spite of B although C because D because of
4 Tom wakes his parents up _ playing the guitar very softly
A because B in spite of C because of D although
5 Nobody could hear her _ she spoke too quietly
A although B because C because of D in spite of
Trang 86 We decided to leave early _the party was boring.
A although B despite C because D because of
7 Many people believe him he often tells a lie
A because B in spite of C although D because of
8 _she was very hard working; she hardly earned enough to feed her family
A In spite of B Because C Because of D Although
9 _her absence from class yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson
A Although B In spite of C Because of D Because
10 her poorness, she feels happy
A Although B Because C If D In spite of
# Một số qui tắc nhấn trọng âm cơ bản
QUY TẮC 1: Động từ có 2 âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
QUY TẮC 2: Danh từ có 2 âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất
QUY TẮC 3: Tính từ có 2 âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất
QUY TẮC 4: Động từ ghép trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai
QUY TẮC 5: Trọng âm rơi vào chính các vần sau: sist, cur, vert, test, tain, tract, vent, self QUY TẮC 6: Với những hậu tố sau thì trọng âm rơi vào chính âm tiết chứa nó: ee, eer,
-ese, -ique, -esque, -ain
QUY TẮC 7: Các từ có hậu tố là ic, ish, ical, sion, tion, ance, ence, idle, ious, iar,
-ience, -id, -eous, -acy, -ian, -ity trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết liền trước
* CIRCLE THE CORRECT ANSWER
1 Tom and Jerry like sports, ………… ? – Yes, they do
a do they b don’t they c are they d aren’t they
2 You ………… this book, haven’t you?
a have read b haven’t read c had read d read
3 My English teacher likes ………… English songs
a sing b sings c singing d to sing
4 I get up late…… I stayed up late doing homework
a while b so c for d since
5 I am very sorry ……… I broke your computer
a if b because c when d so
6 If we plant more trees, we ………… more shade and fresh air
a have b will have c are having d had
7 I suggest ……… to school by bike to save energy
a go b to go c going d gone
8 How about……… public buses?
a use b using c used d to use
9 Raw sewage ……… directly into the sea
a is pumped b pumped c pump d to pump
10.If we pollute the world, it will end up like the second – hand ………
a dump b rubbish c junk- yard d garbage
11 If a disater……….in an area, people from other areas will offer help
a happens b will happen c happening d would happen
12 Ba wishes he ………… have a new bicycle
Trang 9a can b could c will d can’t
13 They wish they ………… in Hue
a stay b staying c stayed d will stay
14 He arrives in Singapore………Monday evening
a on b in c at d for
15 A man is plowing with his ………
a chicken b horse c dog d buffalo
16 You have to ………to university if you want to study
a to go b go c going d goes
17 She asked me if I ………pop music
a like b to like c liked d likes
18/ She asked him when his school vacation………
a started b start c starts d starting
19 Mr Quang said he……….to Hue tomorrow
a go b went c would go d would
20 To become a good learner of English, you should practice…………to English tapes or English programs on the radio
a reading b speaking c writing d listening