Bài tập trắc nghiệm nâng cao về câu bị Động (passive voice)

Tài liệu này cung cấp bài tập về câu bị động (Passive Voice) từ dễ đến khó, kèm đáp án và giải thích chi tiết. Phù hợp với: Trình độ: A2 đến C1 Mục tiêu: Hiểu rõ và sử dụng thành thạo cấu trúc bị động trong nhiều thì khác nhau (hiện tại, quá khứ, tương lai, hoàn thành) và các trường hợp phức tạp (ví dụ: Impersonal Passive, Modal Verbs in Passive, Subjunctive Passive). Đối tượng: Học sinh, sinh viên ôn thi (THPT, TOEIC, IELTS), giáo viên cần tài liệu giảng dạy, và người tự học.

Bài tập trắc nghiệm nâng cao về câu bị động (Passive Voice)- Có Đáp án & Giải thích chi tiết

Choose the best option to complete each sentence:

1 The new opera house by a world-famous architect next

month

a will design

b will be designed

c will have designed

d will be designing

2 By the time the guests arrived, the dinner

a was already serving

b had already been served

c already served

d has been served

3 Your application until you submit all required documents

a won’t process

b isn’t processed

c won’t be processed

d doesn’t process

4 This ancient temple to the public since it was discovered in 1980

a has never opened

b was never opened

c has never been opened

d never opened

5 The suspect by the police for 48 hours before being released.

a questioned

b was being questioned

c had been questioned

d is questioned

6 All the tickets for the concert before we got to the box office

a had sold

b had been sold

c were sold

d have been sold

7 The Great Wall of China over centuries to protect the country

a built

b was building

c was built

d had built

8 The proposal at tomorrow’s board meeting

a will discuss

b will be discussing

c is discussed

d will be discussed

9 The victim’s identity by the authorities yet

a hasn’t revealed

b hasn’t been revealed

c isn’t revealed

d wasn’t revealed

10 When I entered the room, the documents .

a were shredding

b were being shredded

c shredded

d had shredded

11 It’s essential that this letter before 5 PM

a is sent

b be sent

c must be sent

d sends

12 The stolen painting by Interpol right now

a is being tracked

b is tracking

c tracks

d has tracked

13 By next year, the new metro system

a will complete

b will have completed

c will have been completed

d completes

14 The manager shouldn’t to make such a critical decision alone

a have been allowed

b be allowed

c allow

d have allowed

15 The manuscript to the publisher last week.

a has submitted

b submitted

c was submitted

d had submitted

-Đáp án & Giải thích chi tiết (Answer Key)

1 b will be designed → TLĐ bị động (dấu hiệu: "next month")

2 b had already been served → QKHT bị động (hành động xảy ra trước

1 thời điểm trong QK)

3 c won’t be processed → TLĐ bị động phủ định

4 c has never been opened → HTHT bị động (since + mốc thời gian)

5 c had been questioned → QKHT bị động (trước khi "being released")

6 b had been sold → QKHT bị động (trước khi "got to")

7 c was built → QKĐ bị động

8 d will be discussed → TLĐ bị động

9 b hasn’t been revealed → HTHT bị động phủ định (yet)

10 b were being shredded → QKTD bị động (hành động đang diễn ra khi "entered")

11 b be sent→ Subjunctive Passive (It’s essential that + S + be V3)

12 a is being tracked→ HTTD bị động (right now)

13 c will have been completed → TLHT bị động (By next year)

14 a have been allowed → Modal Perfect Passive (shouldn’t have been allowed)

15 c was submitted→ QKĐ bị động (last week)