500 từ chủ Đề synonynm hay gặp trong tiếng anh thcs

00 từ đồng nghĩa chọn lọc sát chương trình THCS: Chúng tôi đã chọn lọc kỹ càng những từ vựng thường xuyên xuất hiện trong đề kiểm tra, bài thi và sách giáo khoa THCS – giúp học sinh học đúng, học trúng, không lan man. ✅ Phân nhóm theo chủ đề quen thuộc: Từ đồng nghĩa được chia theo các chủ đề như: học tập, cảm xúc, miêu tả người, hoạt động hàng ngày, môi trường, du lịch,… giúp dễ học, dễ nhớ.

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CHỦ ĐỀ SYNONYNM TRONG TIẾNG ANH

**Từ vựng chính và đồng nghĩa:**

1 Hot - Warm, scorching, sweltering, boiling, heated

2 Beautiful - Pretty, attractive, gorgeous, lovely, stunning

3 Good-looking - Handsome, charming, appealing, elegant, striking

4 Unpleasant - Disagreeable, nasty, awful, dreadful, horrible

5 Summer - Season, warm season, vacation, sunny period, hot months

6 Rain - Shower, downpour, drizzle, precipitation, deluge

7 Tired - Exhausted, weary, fatigued, drained, worn out

8 Fun - Enjoyable, entertaining, amusing, delightful, pleasant

9 Boring - Dull, tedious, uninteresting, monotonous, tiresome

10 Bright - Shiny, radiant, brilliant, luminous, vivid

11 Wet - Damp, soaked, moist, soggy, drenched

12 Sunny - Clear, bright, cloudless, radiant, gleaming

13 Storm - Tempest, hurricane, gale, thunderstorm, cyclone

14 Relax - Rest, unwind, chill, repose, loosen up

15 Play - Enjoy, engage, participate, amuse, entertain

16 Sweat - Perspire, drip, exude, glow, bead

17 Cool - Chilly, refreshing, brisk, frosty, crisp

18 Cloudy - Overcast, gloomy, hazy, misty, murky

19 Happy - Joyful, glad, cheerful, delighted, elated

20 Sad - Unhappy, sorrowful, gloomy, melancholy, depressed

21 Humid - Muggy, sticky, damp, clammy, oppressive

22 Dry - Arid, parched, dehydrated, barren, desiccated

23 Windy - Breezy, gusty, blustery, stormy, airy

24 Thunder - Rumble, clap, boom, roar, peal

25 Lightning - Flash, bolt, spark, streak, discharge

26 Heat - Warmth, fever, intensity, blaze, sultriness

27 Shade - Shadow, shelter, cover, protection, refuge

28 Beach - Shore, coast, seaside, strand, waterfront

29 Swim - Dive, float, bathe, paddle, splash

30 Sunburn - Tan, burn, redness, scorch, blister

31 Vacation - Holiday, break, getaway, trip, retreat

32 Adventure - Exploration, journey, quest, expedition, venture

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33 Lazy - Idle, sluggish, lethargic, inactive, slow

34 Active - Energetic, lively, dynamic, vigorous, brisk

35 Crowded - Packed, busy, teeming, congested, crammed

36 Quiet - Silent, peaceful, calm, still, hushed

37 Noisy - Loud, boisterous, rowdy, clamorous, deafening

38 Dirty - Grimy, filthy, muddy, soiled, unclean

39 Clean - Neat, tidy, spotless, pristine, pure

40 Fresh - Crisp, new, cool, invigorating, revitalizing

41 Stuffy - Stale, stuffy, airless, musty, suffocating

42 Breeze - Gust, puff, zephyr, whiff, draft

43 Flood - Deluge, overflow, inundation, torrent, surge

44 Drought - Aridity, dryness, shortage, scarcity, parching

45 Mist - Fog, haze, mistiness, vapor, smog

46 Dew - Moisture, condensation, dampness, droplets, wetness

47 Chill - Coldness, coolness, shiver, frost, nip

48 Warm - Cozy, toasty, mild, balmy, temperate

49 Gloomy - Dark, dismal, dreary, somber, bleak

50 Cheerful - Merry, upbeat, jovial, buoyant, sunny

51 Angry - Mad, furious, irritated, enraged, annoyed

52 Calm - Peaceful, serene, tranquil, placid, composed

53 Excited - Thrilled, eager, enthusiastic, animated, elated

54 Nervous - Anxious, tense, jittery, uneasy, apprehensive

55 Comfort - Ease, relief, solace, coziness, contentment

56 Discomfort - Unease, distress, pain, misery, irritation

57 Sweat - Perspiration, moisture, dampness, wetness, dew

58 Shade - Umbra, darkness, cover, screen, canopy

59 Outdoor - Outside, open-air, al fresco, external, natural

60 Indoor - Inside, internal, interior, sheltered, enclosed

61 Playful - Frisky, lively, mischievous, jolly, sportive

62 Serious - Solemn, grave, earnest, thoughtful, severe

63 Joy - Happiness, delight, pleasure, glee, ecstasy

64 Sorrow - Grief, sadness, woe, misery, anguish

65 Hope - Optimism, expectation, faith, aspiration, trust

66 Fear - Dread, terror, anxiety, fright, panic

67 Courage - Bravery, boldness, valor, daring, guts

68 Weak - Feeble, frail, fragile, delicate, powerless

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69 Strong - Powerful, robust, sturdy, tough, mighty

70 Fast - Quick, rapid, swift, speedy, brisk

71 Slow - Sluggish, leisurely, gradual, delayed, lagging

72 High - Tall, elevated, lofty, towering, steep

73 Low - Short, shallow, deep, humble, minor

74 Wide - Broad, spacious, vast, expansive, extensive

75 Narrow - Tight, slim, thin, restricted, confined

76 Long - Extended, lengthy, prolonged, stretched, far

77 Short - Brief, small, concise, curt, abrupt

78 Heavy - Weighty, bulky, dense, massive, hefty

79 Light - Lightweight, airy, faint, gentle, subtle

80 Soft - Gentle, tender, smooth, mellow, plush

81 Hard - Tough, rigid, firm, solid, stiff

82 Rough - Coarse, rugged, uneven, harsh, jagged

83 Smooth - Even, sleek, glossy, flat, polished

84 Cold - Icy, frigid, chilly, frosty, frozen

85 Warmth - Heat, coziness, glow, friendliness, ardor

86 Shine - Glow, gleam, sparkle, glitter, radiance

87 Dull - Boring, dim, bland, unexciting, lifeless

88 Colorful - Vibrant, bright, vivid, multicolored, rich

89 Pale - Faint, light, wan, pastel, bleached

90 Dark - Black, shadowy, dim, obscure, murky

91 Clear - Transparent, lucid, obvious, pure, bright

92 Muddy - Dirty, slushy, murky, oozy, grimy

93 Sandy - Gritty, dusty, granular, powdery, coarse

94 Rocky - Stony, jagged, rugged, craggy, uneven

95 Flat - Level, plain, smooth, even, horizontal

96 Hilly - Undulating, rolling, sloping, rugged, mountainous

97 Green - Verdant, lush, leafy, grassy, emerald

98 Brown - Tan, earthy, bronze, rust, beige

99 Blue - Azure, sky-blue, sapphire, cyan, navy

100 Yellow - Golden, bright, sunny, amber, lemon

101 Red - Scarlet, crimson, ruby, cherry, rose

102 Orange - Tangerine, citrus, peach, apricot, amber

103 Purple - Violet, lavender, lilac, plum, mauve

104 Pink - Rose, coral, blush, salmon, fuchsia

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105 White - Snowy, ivory, pale, chalky, alabaster

106 Black - Dark, ebony, pitch, jet, raven

107 Gray - Grey, silver, ash, drab, slate

108 Gold - Gilded, shiny, metallic, rich, brilliant

109 Silver - Silvery, gleaming, lustrous, polished, shiny

110 Bronze - Coppery, metallic, tan, reddish-brown, brassy

111 Sparkle - Twinkle, glitter, shimmer, glisten, flash

112 Fade - Dim, weaken, vanish, dull, pale

113 Grow - Increase, expand, develop, rise, thrive

114 Shrink - Decrease, reduce, contract, dwindle, lessen

115 Rise - Climb, ascend, soar, mount, elevate

116 Fall - Drop, decline, descend, tumble, plunge

117 Run - Sprint, jog, dash, race, hurry

118 Walk - Stroll, saunter, trek, march, wander

119 Jump - Leap, hop, bound, spring, vault

120 Sit - Rest, perch, settle, lounge, recline

121 Stand - Rise, upright, position, erect, steady

122 Lie - Recline, rest, sprawl, stretch, lounge

123 Sleep - Nap, doze, slumber, rest, snooze

124 Wake - Awaken, arise, stir, rouse, get up

125 Eat - Consume, devour, dine, feast, munch

126 Drink - Sip, gulp, swallow, quench, imbibe

127 Cook - Prepare, bake, grill, boil, fry

128 Clean - Wash, scrub, wipe, tidy, polish

129 Dirty - Soil, stain, mess, smear, taint

130 Open - Unlock, unseal, reveal, expose, unfold

131 Close - Shut, seal, lock, end, conclude

132 Start - Begin, commence, initiate, launch, open

133 Finish - End, complete, conclude, terminate, close

134 Win - Triumph, succeed, conquer, prevail, achieve

135 Lose - Fail, forfeit, drop, miss, surrender

136 Find - Discover, locate, uncover, detect, spot

137 Lose - Misplace, drop, forget, miss, mislay

138 Give - Offer, provide, donate, grant, present

139 Take - Grab, seize, accept, receive, collect

140 Share - Divide, distribute, split, allocate, contribute

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141 Keep - Hold, retain, store, preserve, maintain

142 Throw - Toss, hurl, pitch, cast, fling

143 Catch - Grab, seize, snare, capture, trap

144 Kick - Boot, strike, punt, hit, tap

145 Hit - Strike, slap, punch, smack, bash

146 Push - Shove, press, thrust, propel, nudge

147 Pull - Drag, tug, draw, haul, yank

148 Lift - Raise, hoist, elevate, boost, heave

149 Drop - Fall, release, lower, descend, spill

150 Carry - Bear, transport, hold, convey, lug

151 Move - Shift, relocate, transfer, slide, budge

152 Stay - Remain, linger, reside, settle, abide

153 Leave - Depart, exit, abandon, quit, go

154 Come - Arrive, reach, enter, approach, land

155 Go - Leave, depart, travel, move, proceed

156 See - View, look, watch, observe, notice

157 Hear - Listen, catch, perceive, detect, overhear

158 Feel - Touch, sense, experience, perceive, grasp

159 Smell - Scent, odor, sniff, whiff, detect

160 Taste - Flavor, savor, sample, relish, try

161 Think - Consider, ponder, reflect, contemplate, muse

162 Know - Understand, grasp, comprehend, realize, learn

163 Believe - Trust, accept, assume, suppose, think

164 Doubt - Question, suspect, hesitate, distrust, uncertainty

165 Agree - Consent, approve, concur, accept, nod

166 Disagree - Differ, oppose, contradict, clash, dispute

167 Like - Enjoy, love, prefer, admire, appreciate

168 Dislike - Hate, detest, loathe, resent, despise

169 Need - Require, want, demand, lack, crave

170 Want - Desire, wish, crave, long, yearn

171 Have - Own, possess, hold, contain, acquire

172 Use - Employ, utilize, apply, operate, handle

173 Make - Create, build, produce, craft, form

174 Break - Shatter, crack, smash, ruin, destroy

175 Fix - Repair, mend, restore, correct, adjust

176 Buy - Purchase, acquire, obtain, get, procure

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177 Sell - Trade, market, vend, offer, peddle

178 Save - Preserve, conserve, store, protect, reserve

179 Spend - Use, expend, consume, invest, waste

180 Work - Labor, toil, effort, job, task

181 Play - Game, sport, fun, recreation, amusement

182 Study - Learn, review, examine, research, analyze

183 Teach - Educate, instruct, train, guide, coach

184 Learn - Master, acquire, grasp, absorb, study

185 Read - Scan, peruse, browse, study, review

186 Write - Compose, draft, pen, scribe, record

187 Speak - Talk, say, converse, communicate, express

188 Listen - Hear, attend, heed, observe, follow

189 Sing - Chant, hum, croon, warble, serenade

190 Dance - Move, sway, groove, twirl, step

191 Laugh - Giggle, chuckle, roar, cackle, snicker

192 Cry - Weep, sob, wail, whimper, tear

193 Smile - Grin, beam, smirk, glow, simper

194 Frown - Scowl, glare, glower, pout, grimace

195 Shout - Yell, scream, holler, call, roar

196 Whisper - Murmur, mumble, mutter, breathe, hush

197 Ask - Inquire, question, request, query, seek

198 Answer - Reply, respond, retort, solve, address

199 Help - Assist, aid, support, serve, relieve

200 Hurt - Injure, harm, wound, pain, damage

201 Protect - Guard, shield, defend, secure, safeguard

202 Attack - Assault, strike, raid, ambush, charge

203 Defend - Protect, guard, shield, resist, support

204 Fight - Battle, struggle, clash, contend, brawl

205 Peace - Harmony, calm, truce, serenity, stillness

206 War - Conflict, battle, struggle, combat, fight

207 Friend - Buddy, pal, companion, mate, chum

208 Enemy - Foe, rival, opponent, adversary, antagonist

209 Family - Relatives, kin, household, clan, tribe

210 Stranger - Unknown, outsider, foreigner, newcomer, alien

211 Young - Youthful, juvenile, new, fresh, tender

212 Old - Aged, elderly, ancient, vintage, mature

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213 Big - Large, huge, vast, enormous, giant

214 Small - Tiny, little, minor, petite, compact

215 Tall - High, lofty, towering, elevated, lanky

216 Short - Low, brief, small, squat, stubby

217 Fat - Chubby, plump, obese, stout, bulky

218 Thin - Slim, lean, slender, skinny, slight

219 Beautiful - Lovely, gorgeous, stunning, exquisite, radiant

220 Ugly - Unattractive, hideous, plain, repulsive, ghastly

221 Smart - Intelligent, clever, bright, witty, sharp

222 Stupid - Dull, foolish, silly, ignorant, dumb

223 Kind - Gentle, nice, caring, benevolent, friendly

224 Mean - Cruel, nasty, unkind, harsh, selfish

225 Rich - Wealthy, affluent, prosperous, opulent, lavish

226 Poor - Needy, broke, destitute, impoverished, penniless

227 Safe - Secure, protected, sheltered, guarded, harmless

228 Dangerous - Risky, hazardous, perilous, unsafe, threatening

229 Easy - Simple, effortless, clear, straightforward, basic

230 Difficult - Hard, challenging, tough, complex, demanding

231 Fast - Quick, speedy, rapid, swift, brisk

232 Slow - Gradual, leisurely, sluggish, delayed, tardy

233 Early - Prompt, timely, premature, ahead, initial

234 Late - Delayed, overdue, tardy, behind, slow

235 First - Initial, primary, earliest, foremost, leading

236 Last - Final, ultimate, concluding, latest, hindmost

237 New - Recent, fresh, modern, novel, current

238 Old - Ancient, antique, outdated, aged, vintage

239 Full - Complete, packed, filled, loaded, abundant

240 Empty - Vacant, bare, hollow, void, deserted

241 Open - Accessible, ajar, free, exposed, public

242 Closed - Shut, sealed, locked, private, restricted

243 Up - Above, upward, high, raised, aloft

244 Down - Below, downward, low, under, beneath

245 In - Inside, within, indoor, inner, internal

246 Out - Outside, external, outward, away, exterior

247 Near - Close, nearby, adjacent, proximate, handy

248 Far - Distant, remote, far-off, afar, removed

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249 Front - Forward, ahead, leading, foremost, anterior

250 Back - Rear, behind, hind, posterior, reverse

251 Top - Summit, peak, apex, crown, upper

252 Bottom - Base, foot, lowest, underside, foundation

253 Right - Correct, proper, just, accurate, true

254 Wrong - Incorrect, false, mistaken, erroneous, inaccurate

255 Good - Great, fine, excellent, superb, wonderful

256 Bad - Poor, terrible, awful, lousy, inferior

257 Happy - Joyous, glad, pleased, content, blissful

258 Sad - Miserable, gloomy, depressed, sorrowful, down

259 Strong - Powerful, sturdy, robust, tough, mighty

260 Weak - Frail, feeble, fragile, delicate, infirm

261 Big - Large, enormous, huge, vast, massive

262 Small - Little, tiny, minute, petite, minor

263 Long - Extended, lengthy, prolonged, far, stretched

264 Short - Brief, concise, small, curt, abrupt

265 Wide - Broad, spacious, vast, expansive, roomy

266 Narrow - Tight, slim, thin, confined, restricted

267 Deep - Profound, intense, abysmal, bottomless, vast

268 Shallow - Superficial, slight, surface, thin, cursory

269 High - Tall, elevated, lofty, soaring, steep

270 Low - Short, deep, humble, minor, reduced

273 Hard - Tough, rigid, firm, solid, difficult

274 Soft - Gentle, tender, smooth, plush, mellow

275 Rough - Coarse, rugged, uneven, harsh, bumpy

277 Clean - Neat, tidy, spotless, pure, sanitized

278 Dirty - Grimy, filthy, muddy, soiled, messy

279 Wet - Soaked, damp, moist, drenched, soggy

280 Dry - Arid, parched, dehydrated, barren, crisp

281 Bright - Shiny, radiant, brilliant, vivid, luminous

282 Dark - Shadowy, dim, obscure, black, murky

284 Cloudy - Overcast, hazy, misty, foggy, murky

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285 Hot - Scorching, boiling, sweltering, heated, torrid

288 Cool - Chilly, refreshing, brisk, crisp, frosty

290 Calm - Peaceful, serene, tranquil, placid, still

291 Stormy - Tempestuous, turbulent, wild, rough, violent

293 Rainy - Wet, showery, drizzly, pouring, soaked

294 Snowy - Icy, wintry, frosty, snowy, chilled

295 Foggy - Misty, hazy, murky, smoky, blurred

297 Arid - Dry, parched, barren, desert, sterile

299 Stale - Old, musty, flat, rancid, spoiled

300 Pleasant - Nice, agreeable, delightful, enjoyable, pleasing

301 Unpleasant - Nasty, disagreeable, offensive, repulsive, harsh

302 Comfortable - Cozy, snug, easy, relaxed, pleasant

303 Uncomfortable - Awkward, uneasy, painful, stiff, tense

304 Safe - Secure, protected, harmless, guarded, sound

305 Unsafe - Dangerous, risky, hazardous, perilous, insecure

306 Easy - Simple, effortless, clear, smooth, basic

307 Hard - Difficult, tough, challenging, complex, strenuous

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*Lưu ý*: Học sinh nên học theo nhóm từ và thực hành thay thế trong câu để tăng kỹ năng sử dụng từ

#### PHẦN ÔN LUYỆN: 100 CÂU TRẮC NGHIỆM

Dưới đây là 100 câu trắc nghiệm với 4 lựa chọn, kèm lời giải chi tiết

1 The summer day was so _ that we stayed indoors all afternoon

**Lời giải**: "Sweltering" nghĩa là rất nóng và oi bức, phù hợp với ngữ cảnh ngày hè không hoàn hảo

2 Instead of a sunny day, we got a sudden _ that ruined our picnic

**Lời giải**: "Downpour" nghĩa là mưa lớn, phù hợp với tình huống phá hỏng kế hoạch ngoài trời

3 The beach trip was _ because of the unexpected storm

**Lời giải**: "Ruined" nghĩa là bị phá hỏng, phù hợp với bối cảnh bị bão làm hỏng chuyến đi

4 After playing outside, he was _ and needed a break

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**Lời giải**: "Exhausted" nghĩa là kiệt sức, phù hợp sau khi chơi ngoài trời dưới nắng

5 The sky looked _ with thick clouds all day

**Lời giải**: "Overcast" nghĩa là trời đầy mây, phù hợp với ngày hè không đẹp

6 She felt _ after swimming in the hot sun for hours

**Lời giải**: "Drained" nghĩa là kiệt sức, phù hợp với cảm giác sau khi bơi lâu dưới nắng

7 The picnic was _ because it started raining heavily

**Lời giải**: "Dreadful" nghĩa là khủng khiếp, phù hợp với tình huống mưa phá hỏng buổi dã ngoại

8 He tried to _ by sitting under a tree during the heatwave

**Lời giải**: "Relax" nghĩa là thư giãn, phù hợp với hành động tránh nóng

9 The weather was so _ that we canceled our outdoor game

a) pleasant

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b) nasty

c) nice

d) warm

**Đáp án**: b) nasty

**Lời giải**: "Nasty" nghĩa là xấu, khó chịu, phù hợp với thời tiết khiến hủy kế hoạch

10 The children were _ playing until the rain started

**Lời giải**: "Amused" nghĩa là vui vẻ, phù hợp với trẻ em chơi đùa

11 The hot sun caused a _ on his skin after the beach trip

**Lời giải**: "Tan" nghĩa là rám nắng, phù hợp với tác động của nắng hè

12 The day was so _ that we couldn’t enjoy the park

**Lời giải**: "Humid" nghĩa là ẩm ướt và oi bức, gây khó chịu vào ngày hè

13 She wore a hat to protect herself from the _ sun

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**Lời giải**: "Scorching" nghĩa là nắng gay gắt, cần bảo vệ

14 The sudden _ made the road slippery and dangerous

**Lời giải**: "Downpour" (mưa lớn) gây trơn trượt đường

15 He felt _ after sitting in the shade for a while

**Lời giải**: "Refreshed" nghĩa là sảng khoái, phù hợp sau khi nghỉ dưới bóng mát

16 The beach was too _ for us to find a good spot

**Lời giải**: "Crowded" nghĩa là đông đúc, khó tìm chỗ

17 The _ weather kept everyone indoors all day

**Lời giải**: "Stormy" (bão tố) khiến mọi người ở trong nhà

18 She was _ after running around in the heat

a) energetic

Tiêu đề	500 Từ Chủ Đề Synonym Hay Gặp Trong Tiếng Anh Thcs
Trường học	University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City
Chuyên ngành	English Vocabulary
Thể loại	Báo cáo môn học
Năm xuất bản	2023
Thành phố	Ho Chi Minh City

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