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< monkey has a nosebleedexperiencing the bleed period of the menstrual cycle.. Hart withdrew from the race under attack as an adultererUS , 1883 monkey cage; monkey house; monkey hut; mo

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expanding the insulting use derived from ‘mongoloid’UK , 1984.

2dull, stupid From ‘mongoloid’ Teen slangUK , 1984

mongishadjectivedull, stupid From ‘mongoloid’UK , 1980

mongonoun1an idiot Abbreviated from the offensive usage of

‘mongoloid’ (affected with Down’s syndrome); probably used

without thinkingUS , 1975.2the vaginaUS , 1998.3a member of the

Mongrel Mob gangNEW ZEALAND , 1977

mongoadjectivevery largeUS , 1985

mongoadverbin foot-propelled scootering, with the wrong foot

FromMONGO(an idiot)UK , 2000

mongo-footedadjectivein foot-propelled scootering, used of

someone who pushes with the wrong foot FromMONGO(an idiot)

UK , 2000

Mongolian clusterfucknounan orgyUS , 1986

mongrelnouna contemptible person Without any suggestion of

mixed breedingAUSTRALIA , 1902

mongreladjectivedispleasurable; unsatisfying; annoying Used as a

negative intensifierAUSTRALIA , 1967

mongyadjectivestupid FromMONG, ultimately ‘mongoloid’UK , 1998

moniker; monickernoun1a nickname or sobriquetUK , 1851.2a

signature Extended from the sense as ‘a person’s name’UK , 1851.

3the mark that identifies dice as being from a given casino or

gambling houseUS , 1950

moniker filenouna list of street names or aliases maintained by

the policeUS , 1981

monjareeverb 8see:MUNGAREE

monknouna monkeyUS , 1841 < have a monk onto be angryUK ,

1995 < out the monkcompletely drunkNEW ZEALAND , 1964

monkeynoun1an addiction, especially to heroin or another drugUS ,

1949.2five hundred pounds sterling; five hundred US dollars; five

hundred Australian dollarsUK , 1832.3fifty pounds sterling A prison

variation; the reduction in value from the outside world’s 500-unit

is an economic realityUK , 1950.4500 shares at £100 each, £50,000

(fifty thousand pounds worth of stock)UK , 1984.5a naughty rascal;

generally said of someone youngerUK , 1604.6in circus and carnival

usage, a gullible customer who has been swindledUS , 1922.7a

carnival worker who climbs to assemble ridesUS , 1966.8a press

photographer Journalists’ slang, allegedly from the ungainly gait a

press photographer adopts to manage all his equipment; a less

disingenuous possibility derives the term from the organ grinder

and his monkeyUK , 2004.9a gambler who complains to the police

about an illegal gambling operation after losingUS , 1950.10a band

leader A reference to the tuxedo, orMONKEY SUIT, worn by many

band leadersUS , 1942.11a poor poker playerUS , 1988.12in

motorcyle racing, the passenger in a sidecar who works in tandem

with the driverUS , 1973.13your boyfriend’s or girlfriend’s ‘other’

personUS , 1989.14a white personUS , 1992.15the vaginaUS , 1888.

16the penis As in phrasesSPANK THE MONKEY(to masturbate) and

MARINATE THE MONKEY(to perform oral sex)US , 1989.17a

two-wheeled trailer designed to carry extra long loadsUK , 1951.18in

horse racing, a $100 betUS , 1951.19nonsenseUS , 1997.20in card

games, a face cardUS , 1985 8see:MONKEY ON YOUR BACK.

< marinate the monkeyto perform oral sexUS , 2001.

< monkey has a nosebleedexperiencing the bleed period of

the menstrual cycle FromMONKEY(the vagina)US , 2001 < put it

where the monkey put the nuts!; shove them where the

monkey shoved his nuts!; stick it where the monkey stuck

his nuts!used as an angry expression of dismissal or refusal

Anatomically: ‘in the anus’; figuratively:UP YOUR ASS/ARSE! UK , 1879

monkeyverbto fiddle, to tamper, to fool around withUS , 1876

monkey around; monkey aboutverbto behave foolishly, to waste

timeUS , 1884

monkey bathnouna very hot bath So hot that when lowering

yourself into the water an involuntary (monkey-like?) cry of ‘Ooh!

Ooh! Aah! Aah!’ is emittedNEW ZEALAND , 2002

monkey bitenoun1a bruise on the skin produced by extended

suckingUS , 1942.2a painful pinchUS , 1997

monkey bootsnouna heavy work shoe embraced as a fashion

monkey boxnounthe vagina Either a combination ofMONKEY(the vagina) andBOX(the vagina) orMONKEY(the penis) andBOX(the vagina)US , 1998

monkey businessnounmischief; foolishness The term is powerfully etched in American culture because of revelations in

1987 that Gary Hart, then a married US Senator campaigning for the presidential nomination, had taken an overnight cruise to Bimini with a stunningly attractive woman, Donna Rice, on the aptly named yacht ‘Monkey Business’ Hart withdrew from the race under attack as an adultererUS , 1883

monkey cage; monkey house; monkey hut; monkey wagon

nouna brakevan (caboose)US , 1977

monkey dicknouna link sausageUS , 1965

monkey drill; monkey pumpnouna hypodermic needle and syringeUS , 1986

monkey dustnounphencyclidine, the recreational drug known as PCP or angel dustUS , 1981

monkey flushnounin poker, three cards of the same suit, unpaired and without valueUS , 1963

monkey-fulladjectivedrunkUK , 2002

monkey housenouna brothelUS , 1949

monkey mazenouna confusing, complicated traffic interchangeUS , 1962

monkey meatnounin Nova Scotia, the small white edible pods or nuts at the base of the fiddlehead fernCANADA , 1999

monkey moneynoun1an excessive price to pay; silly money Acquired an earlier US usage, now obsolete, as ‘foreign money’UK ,

1999.2the salary paid to film extras in US films shot in Canada

CANADA , 2002.3on the railways, a pass to ride for freeUS , 1977

monkey motionnounin hot rodding and drag racing, unwanted movement in any mechanical deviceUS , 1965

monkey-on-a-stickadjectivea style of horse racing using short stirrups Popularised by jockey Ted Sloan (1874–1933), whose abnormally short legs made the style – widely used today – a necessary innovation Also applied in the UK to the riding position adopted on early motorcyclesUS , 1949

monkey on your back; monkeynoun1an addiction to drugs, especially heroin A tenacious monkey is hard to shake offUS , 1959.

2in sports, the inability to beat a certain opponent Used in many sports, but probably most commonly in tennisUS , 1988

monkey pantsnouna difficult situationTRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1950

monkey-paradenounan informal but regular event, in some public place, in which (generally) young people, intent on meeting and flirting with the opposite sex, stroll in couples and groups of friends to advertise themselves to others similarly engaged Recorded in London around the beginning of C20UK , 1914

monkey rumnounillegally manufactured alcohol coloured by mol-assesUS , 1985

monkey’s; monkey’s fucknouna notional article of no value Used

in the phrase ‘(not) give a monkey’s fuck’, an elaboration of (not)

GIVE A FUCK; generally reduced to ‘(not) give a monkey’s’UK , 1960

monkey see monkey do!a catchphrase warning against imitating

an action, or of doing something that may be imitated; used teasingly of someone who copies an action; applied to an action that is performed by imitation but without understandingUS , 1977

monkey’s fistnouna knot tied on the end of a heaving lineUS , 1975

monkeyshinesnounfoolish antics, embarrassing behaviourUS , 1828

monkey’s nutsnouncigarette butts Rhyming slang in current use

by prison inmates; a possible play onDOG END(a cigarette butt) via

DOG’S BOLLOCKS(the best)UK , 2001

monkeyspunknounnonsenseUK , 2004

monkey’s tailnouna nail (for hammering) Rhyming slangUK , 1934

monkey strapnouna lifeline that secures a helicopter gunner to the helicopter

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monkey suitnoun1a formal evening dress suit; a tuxedoUS , 1895.

2any uniform worn by a railway employee on a passenger trainUS ,

1901

monkey’s unclenounused in non-profane oaths to register surprise

US , 1926

monkey wagonnoun 8see:MONKEY CAGE

Monkey WardnicknameMontgomery Ward, a department store

chain A play on the soundUS , 1912

monkey wrenchverbto repair (a car or truck engine)US , 1961

monk-onnouna gloomy, introspective moodANTARCTICA , 2003

mononoun1mononeucleosis glandular feverUS , 1964.2a black and

white television set; a monophonic sound reproduction system

An abbreviation of ‘monochrome’, ‘monaural’ or ‘monophonic’; a

term only needed, outside of its jargon application, until colour

television and stereo sound were widely availableUK , 1970

monobrownountwo eyebrows joined by hair growth above the nose

AUSTRALIA , 1990

monolithicadjectiveextremely drug-intoxicatedUS , 1971

mono-rumpnounthe buttocks formed into a single mass by a

garmentUS , 1974

monsoon bucketnouna helicopter-borne water container used for

aerial bombardment of forest firesCANADA , 1997

monstaadjectiveformidable; excellent A deliberate misspelling of

MONSTER(excellent)US , 1999

monsternoun1something that is extremely and unusually largeUK ,

1759.2a formidable piece of equipmentUS , 1955.3an immense

wave, surfed by a special and small class of surfersUS , 1987.4a

string of multiple Claymore mines arranged to detonate

sequen-tiallyUS , 1991.5in poker, a great hand or large amount of money

betUS , 1982.6any powerful drug; cocaineUS , 1975.7used as a term

of endearment Teen slangUS , 1954.8an extremely unattractive

woman who is seen as a sex object, especially one who is ravaged

by ageUK , 2002.9a sex offender, a convicted paedophile Prison

usageUK , 1996

monsterverb1to make a verbal attack on someone or something;

to put pressure onAUSTRALIA , 1967.2to harass, threaten or victimise

someoneAUSTRALIA , 1967

monsteradjective1large, formidable, impressiveUS , 1975.2excellent

Originally black usageUS , 1953

monsteredadjectivedrunkUK , 2003

monsteringnoun1a severe telling-off FromMONSTER(to attack

verbally), 1998.2a sudden swoop by paparazzi photographers on

their subjectUK , 2004

monster lanenounin the US, the lane used for overtaking; in the

UK, the slow laneUS , 1976

monster munchnounthe vagina Derives, probably, from Monster

Munch™, a branded savoury snack foodUK , 2001

monster netnounduring the Vietnam war, the secure radio network

connecting radios in the field and headquartersUS , 1990

monster shotnounin pornography, a close-up shot of genitalsUS ,

1970

monster trucknouna pickup truck with oversized wheels and tyres

(large enough to drive over and crush a standard passenger car)

and an enhanced engine and transmission Only in AmericaUS ,

1984

Montana maidennouna ewe Sheep will be sheep and men will be

men Collected from a former resident of Iowa, March 2001US , 2001

montenoun1a potent marijuana from Mexico; marijuana from

South America; marijuana From the Spanish for ‘bush’-BUSH

(marijuana) – or clipping ofMONTEZUMA GOLD US , 1980.2the three

card trick, also known as three card monteUK , 1977 8see:FULL

MONTY

MontenicknameMonte CarloUK , 1959

Monte Caironouna social security/benefits cheque Rhyming slang

for

Montezuma goldnounpotent marijuana cultivated in Mexico From Montezuma II (1466–1520), the ninth Aztec emperor of MexicoUS , 1978

montezumasnounbloomers (capacious underpants for women) Rhyming slangUK , 1992

Montezuma’s revengenoundiarrhoea suffered by tourists in Mexico Montezuma II (1466–1520), the ninth Aztec emperor of Mexico, famously died as a result of his confrontation with Spanish invaders Former US President Ronald Reagan in 1981 exhibited what commentator David Brinkley referred to as ‘excruciatingly bad taste’ by telling a joke about Montezuma’s revenge at a state dinner in Mexico CityUS , 1960

month in Congressnouna period served in solitary confinement

US , 1976

monthliesnounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycleUK , 1872

monthly billnounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycleUS , 1989

monthly bluesnounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycleUS , 1954

monthly evacuationsnounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycle

US , 1999

monthly monsternounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycleUS , 2000

monthly returnnounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycleUS , 1999

monthly turnsnounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycleUS , 1999

monthly visitornounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycleUS , 2001

month of Sundaysnouna long time, with time passing slowlyUS , 1986

montrelnouna watch From obsolete ‘montra’ (a watch)UK , 2002

montynoun1everything required within a given context An abbrevi-ation of theFULL MONTY UK , 2000.2a certaintyAUSTRALIA , 1894

moonoun1an unpleasant or contemptible woman A variation of

COW With the descriptor ‘silly’ the sense is often softened (foolish woman), or even made affectionate Widely associated with mid-1960s BBC television bigot, the comic creation Alf Garnett, played

by Warren MitchellUK , 1967.2a silly personAUSTRALIA , 1970.3money

US , 1941

moochnoun1a person who gives his money to swindlers, a dupe

US , 1927.2in the car sales business, a customer who thinks that with arithmetic skills, a calculator and his sharp mind he can outsmart the salesmanUS , 1975 < on the moochalert for any chance to beg or borrowUK , 1864 < the moochidling, scrounging, skulkingUK , 1859

moochverb1to wander without purpose; to loiterUK , 1851.2to beg from friends, to spongeUK , 1857

moochernouna beggar; one who sponges off others, a freeloader

US , 1851

moochingnounin British Columbia, very simple, inexpensive fishing

CANADA , 1960

moo-cownouna cow ChildishUK , 1812

moodnoun< in the mooddesiring sex A euphemistic colloquialismUK , 1984

moodiesnounfaked tablets of MDMA, the recreational drug best known as ecstasy By ellipsis fromMOODY(fake) andE(ecstasy tablets)UK , 1996

moodyverb1to sulk or be bad-temperedUK , 1962.2to put into good humour by means of ingratiating talk, to wheedle, flatter or humourUK , 1934

moodyadjectivesimulated, fakedUK , 1958

moody; old moodynoun1a fit of sulking May be preceded by either ‘the’ or ‘a’, often in forms such as: ‘pull a/the moody’ and

‘throw a/the moody’UK , 1969.2lies, deceit, especially deceit by flattery, a confidence trick (see, especially, the 1977 citation)UK ,

1934.3a period of (extreme) moodinessUK , 1968.4in prison, a

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Usually with ‘the’UK , 1945 < do a moodyto behave suspiciously.

Prison useUK , 1978

Moody and Sankey; moodynoundeception, trickery Rhyming

slang forHANKY PANKY, formed on US evangelists Dwight Lyman

Moody and Ira D Sankey, jointly known (and vilified) as Moody

and Sankey, who brought their message to the UK in the

mid-1870s This term may well have evolved separately or be bound

up withMOODY;OLD MOODY(lies, deception)UK , 1961

mooey; moey; mooenoun the mouth From Romany mooi

(mouth, face)UK , 1859

mooiadjective pretty, pleasant, fine, nice From Afrikaans mooi

(pretty)SOUTH AFRICA , 1850

moo juicenounmilkUS , 1942

mooknounan incompetent person who is to be more pitied than

despisedUS , 1930

mookseyadjectivedim-witted, stupid-lookingTRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1993

moola; moolah; mullahnounmoneyUS , 1939

moo-moo makernounin Nova Scotia, a livestock callerCANADA , 1962

moonnoun1used as a quaint, indefinite measure of timeUS , 1988.

2a month’s imprisonmentUK , 1830.3a smooth, convex wheel

coverUS , 1980.4a flat, circular piece of hashishUS , 1972.5illegally

manufactured alcoholic drink An abbreviation ofMOONSHINE US ,

1928 < over the moonextremely pleased, delightedUK , 1974.

< the moonthe bleed period of the menstrual cycle

EuphemismUS , 1999

moonverb1to flash your exposed buttocks at someone From the

venerable sense as ‘the buttocks’US , 1963.2to experience the bleed

period of the menstrual cycle Emphasises the monthly rhythm of

the menstrual cycleUS , 2000.3to idle, especially to move listlessly

Generally combined with ‘about’, ‘along’, or ‘around’UK , 1848.4in a

split-pot game of poker, to declare or win both high and low An

abbreviation of ’shoot the moon’US , 1988

moonbeamnouna flashlightUS , 1991

mooneasnounin the Canadian West, a newcomer, a greenhorn The

word comes from Cree, where it originally meant ‘a white man’

CANADA , 1966

moonienoun1a deliberately provocative display of a person’s naked

buttocks From the verbMOON, 2000.2any blind, unthinking,

unquestioning follower of a philosophy or person An extension of

the early 1970s labelling of followers of the Reverend Sun Myung

MoonUS , 1991 < pull a moonieto deliberately display naked

buttocks FromMOONIE(a provocative display of naked buttocks);

logically you would ‘make a moonie’, however, among older

children and young teenagers in South Wales in 2003, ‘pull a

moonie’ appears to be the predominant formUK , 2003

moonlightnouna discreet and hurried departure to avoid debts,

especially of such an absconding made at night A shortening of

MOONLIGHT FLIT UK , 1958

moonlightverbto work a second job, especially at nightUS , 1957

moonlight expressnountrucking by an independent, illegal and

inexpensive operationUS , 1971

moonlight flitnouna discreet and hurried departure to avoid debts,

especially of such an absconding made at nightUK , 1824

moonlight flits; moonlightsnounthe female breasts Rhyming

slang forTIT(S)UK , 1998

moonlight freightnounfreight hauled illegallyUS , 1963

moonlight requisitionnounthe notional procedure attached to

stolen materialsUS , 1946

moon rocknounthe combination of heroin and crack cocaineUS ,

1989

moon rocksnouncrack cocaine An elaboration ofROCK UK , 2003

moonshinenoun1privately and illegally distilled alcoholUK , 1782.

2an aircraft used for dropping magnesium-based flares to

illuminate the ground at nightUS , 1990

moonshine 1; moonshine 2nounhybrid varieties of hashish

produced in Holland

moonshotnoun1anal sexUS , 1972.2outdoor sex at nightUS , 1986

moonstompverban ungainly dance associated with the skinhead youth cult Popular with authors looking back to the 1960s and 70sUK , 1999

moon-timenounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycle

Emphasises the monthly rhythm of the cycleUS , 2000

moonwalkverbto perform a dance-step which, when it is done well, gives the impression of walking forward whilst gliding in reverse Popularised by pop singer Michael Jackson (b.1958); it derives from a supposed similarity to walking on the moonUS , 1984

moonynounany slow or romantic dance, or the music for it, played

at an organised dance or disco, especially at the end of an evening

UK: SCOTLAND , 1988

moopnouna person suffering from chronic disorientation in Arctic regions or Antarctica produced by long days and then long nights

ANTARCTICA , 1959

moo poonouncow manureAUSTRALIA , 1994

Moornoun< the MoorDartmoor prison UK , 1869

moosenoun1in the Korean war, a girlfriend, mistress or prostitute

From the Japanese musume US , 1951.2an unattractive female

IRELAND , 1995.3in poker, a large potUS , 1996

moose callnouna howling sound emitted by the Lockheed StarfighterCANADA , 1995

moose-eyedadjectiveinfatuated; in loveUS , 2000

moose farmnouna college sorority whose members are perceived

as not particularly attractiveUS , 1968

moose-goosernounan Alaska Railroad trainUS , 1948

moose knucklenounthe condition that exists when a tight-fitting pair of trousers, shorts, bathing suit or other garment forms a wedge between a woman’s labia, accentuating their shapeUS , 1988

moose milknounan improvised alcoholic mixed drink, especially a homebrew Yukon cocktail made of milk and rumUS , 1957

moose pasturenoun1in the Canadian West, worthless or unproven mining claimsCANADA , 1962.2any worthless (or nonexistent) land sold as part of a confidence swindleUS , 1985

moose pasture connouna big con in which the victim is induced

to invest in a company that appears on the verge of a great secret successUS , 1997

mooshnoun1the mouth AfterMUSH AUSTRALIA , 1916.2jail porridge

AUSTRALIA , 1944

mooshverbto shove in the faceUS , 1998

moosh; mush; mushie; mooshyadjectivefine, excellent, pleasant, nice, super, etcZIMBABWE , 1973

mooshaynouna light-skinned person; an unlikeable personSAINT KITTS AND NEVIS , 1998

mootnounthe vagina Origin unknownAUSTRALIA , 1978

mootanoun marijuana The Mexican Spanish slang mota

(marijuana) was smuggled north with the drug Variant spellings include ‘moocah’, ‘mootah’, ‘mooter’, ‘mootie’, ‘mooster’,

‘mootos’, ‘motta’, ‘muta’ and ‘mutah’US , 1926

mootersnouna marijuana cigarette FromMOOTA UK , 2003

mopnoun1a head of hairUK , 1821.2your date for an evening Teen slangUS , 1954

MOPadjectivein the military, missing on purposeUS , 1985

mop and bucket!a general declaration of rejection or dimissal; may also imply resignation to, or acceptance of, a situation Rhyming slang forFUCK IT! UK , 1992

Mop and Pailnickname the Toronto Globe and Mail newspaper This

derogatory nickname is surely jocular, as the newspaper is the foremost national newspaper of CanadaCANADA , 2001

mop boothnouna private booth where pornographic films are shown for a feeUS , 2001

mopenoun1a person who is not particularly bright From C16 to C19 a part of colloquial speech, ‘mope’ reappeared 200 years later

.

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derogatory evolution of the term ‘medical outpatient’ US , 1994.3a

thugUS , 1997

mopeverba stealthy escapeUS , 1926

mope away; mopeverbto quit your job in the circusUS , 1980

mopednouna fat female; a promiscuous female From a joke,

because both are fun but you don’t want anybody to see you on

oneUS , 2001

moperynounincompetence, stupidityUS , 1907

mop jockeynouna janitor or custodianUS , 1958

moppverbto don protective clothing and breathing apparatus

against chemical warfare From the official designation ‘mission

oriented protective posture.’ US , 1993

moppernouna person who tends to wheedle drinks from friends

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1950

moppetnouna childUK , 1601

mop-squeezernounin a deck of playing cards, a queenUS , 1949

mopsynouna girlfriendTRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1938

moptopnouna youth or a young man who wears his hair in a

fringed style popularised by the Beatles in the early 1960sUK , 1964

mop-upnounthe end-game of a conflict, in which the stragglers of

the losing side are rounded upUK , 1917

mop upverb1to winUK , 1861.2to consume drinks bought by others

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1971

mop-up boynouna worker performing janitorial work at an arcade

where men masturbate while watching videosUS , 1997

moragrifanounmarijuanaUS , 1966

moralnouna certainty From the phrase ‘a moral certainty’UK , 1861

morale-boosternounany stupid act by the authorities that has the

immediate effect of lowering moraleUS , 1968

morale-raising flournouncocaine A play on the name and

appearance of self-raising flourUK , 2002

morenounphencyclidine, the recreational drug known as PCP or

angel dustUS , 1994

more foolused to describe the subject as foolish for acting in a

given manner Often as an exclamationUK , 1959

more hide than Jessieadjectiveextremely cheekyAUSTRALIA , 1951

more like; more like itadjectivewould be nearer, better, more

acceptable, more accurateUK , 1888

more or lessnouna dress Rhyming slangUK , 1992

more power to your elbow!a catchphrase of encouragement or

good wishes Used as a headlineUK , 1860

more pricks than a pincushionan alleged achievement of a

pro-miscuous womanAUSTRALIA , 1971

more tea, vicar(?)used humorously to acknowledge a fart or a

belchUK , 1985

more than somewhatadverbvery, extremely, to a great degree, very

much Coinage credited to US writer Damon RunyanUS , 1930

Moreton Bay fig; Moreton Bay; Moretonnoun1a busybody

Rhyming slangGIG From the name of a type of large native

figtreeAUSTRALIA , 1944.2a police informer Rhyming slang forGIG

May be spelt ‘Morton’AUSTRALIA , 1975

MORFused as Internet shorthand to mean ‘male or female’ US , 1997

morguenounin circus and carnival usage, a performance or series

of performances in a town that fail to attract more than a few

customersUS , 1904

Moriarty; morinoun a party, a celebration Rhyming slang;

informed, if not inspired, by one of two fictional characters: either

the arch-enemy of Sherlock Holmes or the comic creation of Spike

Milligan in The Goons UK , 1981

Mork and Mindyadjectivewindy Rhyming slang, based on cult US

television comedy Mork and Mindy (first broadcast 1978–82) UK ,

2002

Mormonsnounin hold ’em poker, a king and two queens An

morningnoun< the top of the morning!; top of the morning

to you!used as a cheery greeting A stereotypical Irish-ismIRELAND , 1815

morning after the night beforenouna morning hangover; applied generally (as a diagnosis) to someone suffering the effects

of drinking to excessUK , 1922

morning glorynoun1an erection upon waking up in the morning Rhyming slang forCOREY(the penis), formed from the name of a

popular garden flower (Ipomoea violacea) UK , 1992.2an act of sex-ual intercourse in the morningAUSTRALIA , 1960.3a drug addict’s first injection of the morningUS , 1959.4in horse racing, a horse that runs well in early morning workouts but not during racesUS , 1904

morning linenounin horse racing, the odds established by the racetrack handicapper the morning before a raceUS , 1967

morning prayersnouna daily briefing on the work to be done First recorded as ‘prayers, family prayers and morning prayers’ a World War 2 military term for daily staff conference at HQUK , 1995

morning shotnouna drug user’s first injection that dayUS , 1986

morning woodnounan erection experienced upon wakingUS , 1997

Moroccan blacknouna variety of marijuana Named for its source and colourUK , 1996

moronnouna stupid person, a fool Adopted from the Greek in 1910

to classify a person with an IQ of between 50 and 70; this correct technical sense is now largely avoidedUS , 1921

moron corpsnounthe US Army during the Vietnam war The US Armed Forces qualification test passing score was lowered substantially in the late 1960s to help swell the ranks of the army with poor urban black men, poor rural white men and Mexican-AmericansUS , 1990

morotgaranounheroinUS , 1977

morphverb1to change body shape or image From cinematographic jargon for blending one image into another by means of computer manipulationUK , 2002.2to create an electronic message in a manner that gives the appearance of having been sent by someone elseUS , 1997

morphingnounthe act of taking morphine A shape-changing pun

UK , 1996

morphynounan hermaphroditeBARBADOS , 1965

Morris Minornouna black eye Rhyming slang for ‘shiner’, formed from a type of car manufactured from 1948–71UK , 1992

mortnouna dolt Prison usageNEW ZEALAND , 1997

mortaladjectivedrunkUK , 1994

mortal combatnounvery potent heroinUS , 1997

mortalledadjectivedrunkUK: SCOTLAND , 1996

mortallernounliterally a mortal sin, figuratively a terrible thing

IRELAND , 2002

mortal locknounin horse racing, a bet that is sure to winUS , 1951

mortal nutsnounin poker, a hand that is sure to winUS , 1979

mortoadjectivemortifiedIRELAND , 2001

MOSnoun the typical man on the street US , 1997

MOSadjectivein television and film-making, said of a scene shot without soundUS , 1977

Moscownouna pawnshopAUSTRALIA , 1941

Moscow mulenouna cocktail of vodka, lager (or ginger ale) and lime ‘Moscow’ in honour of the vodka, ‘mule’ for the kickUK , 1967

moseyverbto move slowly and seemingly aimlessly; to amble Introduces a folksy toneUS , 1829

mosey atverbto casually investigate or explore Possibly fromMOSEY

(to amble) combined with the sense of ‘nosey’ (inquisitive)UK , 2001

moshverb(at a rock music concert, especially hardcore, punk or metal) to jump/dance in a violent and ungainly manner, deliberately crashing into other moshersUS , 1983

moshernouna dancer at a rock concert (especially hardcore, punk

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bouncing – mainly off other moshers; by extension a dedicated

fan of a rock genreUK , 2002

moshienouna mosherAUSTRALIA , 1996

moshkynouna marijuana userUS , 1971

mosh pitnounan area in a dance hall where dancers moshUS , 1992

mosquitos; mosquitoesnouncocaineUS , 1994

mossnoun1hairUS , 1926.2seaweedBARBADOS , 1965

mossbacknoun1an old person with outmoded ideas and valuesUS ,

1878.2a promiscuous girlUS , 1982

mossie; mozzie; mozzynoun1a mosquitoAUSTRALIA , 1936.2a

sparrowSOUTH AFRICA , 1884

mostnoun< the mostthe bestUS , 1953

mostadverbveryUS , 1989

most def!; mos’ def!used for expressing emphatic agreementUS ,

1998

mostienouna sexually attractive womanNEW ZEALAND , 1998

most ricky tickadverbpromptly, immediately Mock pidgin, used by

US soldiers during the Vietnam warUS , 1987

MOTnouna Jewish person identified as such by another Jewish

personUS , 1989

MOTverbto conduct an MOT test of a vehicle’s roadworthiness

From the official abbreviation of the Ministry of Transport test,

introduced in 1960 and grown more stringent sinceUK , 2002

mot; mottnouna woman, a girlfriend, a wife Liverpool Irish usage

UK , 1785

mota; motonoun marijuana The Mexican Spanish slang mota (

marijuana) was smuggled north with the drug,US , 1933

motateverbto moveUS , 1967

MOT’dadjectiveof a vehicle, having passed the MOT test, having an

MOT certificateUK , 1984

motel timeused to signal that a bar is closing and that customers

must leaveUS , 1965

mothnounin horse racing, a groom or racehorse attendant who is

attracted to the bright lights of nightlifeAUSTRALIA , 1989

mothballnounan ether ball used to start a cold diesel truck engine

US , 1971

mothballverbto take out of service; to set against possible future

useUS , 1949

mothernoun1a man; a thing A slightly euphemisticMOTHERFUCKER;

sometimes a low form of abuse, sometimes merely jocular;US ,

1951.2used of, or to, a wife if she is also a motherUK , 1961.3a

male homosexual in relation to a man whom he has introduced

to homosexualityUS , 1946.4a (very) senior secretary Civil service

useUK , 1977.5a drug dealerUS , 1970.6marijuana Probably an

anglicised ‘mutha’US , 1968.7heroin; a heroin dealer; a homosexual

heroin dealer Perhaps a euphemistic reduction ofMOTHERFUCKER

US , 1992 < be motherto assume reponsibility for dispensing hot

drinks or refreshments Of either sex but reflecting a general

perception of a mother’s traditional roleUK , 1934 < you love your

mother better than your father; you love your father

better than your motherbetween schoolgirls, used as a

warning that a slip or petticoat can be seen below the hem of a

skirtUK , 1977 < your motherused as a self-reference by older

homosexual menUS , 1974

mother and father of allnounan epic, if not the epic, example

An elaboration ofMOTHER OF ALL UK , 2002

mother-ass; mother-arse; mudder assnounused as an abusive

term of address or term of referenceTRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1958

mother blood!used for expressing surprise Almost certainly a

euphemism for ‘motherfucker!’BAHAMAS , 1982

Mother Brownnicknamethe West End of London Rhyming slang

for‘town’UK , 1992

Mother Corpnicknamethe Canadian Broadcasting Corporation

mother crushernounused euphemistically for ‘motherfucker’UK , 2002

mother-cuntnounused as an abusive term of address or term of referenceTRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1972

mother dearnounmethedrine, a central nervous system stimulant

A phonic punUS , 1969

motheren; motherinnounused as a euphemism for

‘motherfucker’ or ‘motherfucking’US , 1959

motherfathernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’ Used

by comedian Redd Foxx on The Royal Family (CBS, 1991–92) US , 1992

motherferyernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1946

motherflippingadjectiveused as a euphemism for the intensifier

‘motherfucking’US , 1961

mother-for-younounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1957

motherfoulernouna motherfuckerUS , 1947

motherfuckverbused to damn or curseUS , 1942

motherfuckernoun1a despised person In 1972, the US Supreme Court reversed the conviction of a man who had used the word

‘motherfucker’ four times during remarks at a school board meeting attended by some 40 children and 25 women, accepting

‘motherfucker’ as constitutionally protected speech (Rosenfeld v New Jersey, 1972)US , 1928.2a fellow, a personUS , 1958.3a difficult thing or situationUS , 1958.4used as a basis for extreme compari-sonsUS , 1962.5methamphetamine hydrochloride, a powerful central nervous system stimulantUS , 1993

motherfuckers and beansnouncanned beans and frankfurters served as field rations by the US ArmyUS , 1980

mother-fuckingnounsexual intercourse between a son and his mother The literal sense which precedes the restUK , 2000

motherfuckingadjectiveused as an emphatic intensifier In 1972, the US Supreme Court found the statements ‘mother fucking fascist pig cops’ and ‘god damned mother fucking police’ to be constitutionally protected speech The following year, the California Supreme embraced ‘white motherfucking pig’ as constitutionally protectedUS , 1897

motherfucking A!used for expressing dismay, surprise or strong assent An embellishedFUCKING A! US , 1977

motherfuggernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1948

motherfuggingadjectiveused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucking’

Found throughout Norman Mailer, The Naked and the Dead, 1948

US , 1948

motherfukkanouna fellow, a person A variant spelling of

MOTHERFUCKER UK , 2002

mothergrabbingadjectiveused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucking’

US , 1958

Mother Greennicknamethe US Marine Corps Coined in Vietnam; sometimes embellished to ‘Mother Green and her Killing Machine’US , 1978

motherhoppernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1977

Mother Hubbardnouna cupboard Rhyming slang, formed from a nursery rhyme characterUK , 1992

motherhuggernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1956

motherhumpernounused as a clumsy euphemism for

‘motherfucker’US , 1963

motheringadjectiveused as an intensifier FromMOTHERFUCKING US , 1951

mother-in-lawnoun1an enemy aeroplaneUS , 1991.2a carpenter’s saw Rhyming slangUK , 1992.3a torn cuticleBARBADOS , 1965

mother-in-law jobnouna racehorse that performs well in long-distance races The long-long-distance horse has staying power, and like

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motherjumpernounused as an affected euphemism for

‘motherfucker’US , 1949

motherjumpingadjectiveused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucking’

US , 1950

Mother Kellynoun1jelly; a jelly Rhyming slang, probably formed

from the music hall song ‘On Mother Kelly’s Doorstep’UK , 1992.

2television; a television Rhyming slang forTELLY, noted as ‘more

recent’ than the previous senseUK , 1992

motherlessadverbabsolutely, completely; especially in the phrase

‘motherless broke’ (penniless)AUSTRALIA , 1898

motherless brokeadjectivecompletely broke; bankrupt; destitute

AUSTRALIA , 1898

mother lovernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1950

mother lovingadjectiveused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucking’

Also used as an infix: ‘abso-mother-lovin’-lutely!’US , 1951

motherlumpingadjectiveused as a euphemism for the intensifier

‘motherfucking’US , 1961

mother McCree!used for expressing disapproval A signature line

of Colonel Sherman Potter on M*A*S*H (CBS, 1972–83) Repeated

with referential humourUS , 1976

mother naturenounmarijuanaUS , 1969

mother nature’s giftnounthe bleed period of the menstrual cycle

US , 1999

Mother Nature’s maracasnounthe testiclesUK , 2003

mother of alladjectivean epic, if not the epic, example From

Saddam Hussein’s somewhat hyperbolic prediction that the

western invasion of the Persian Gulf in 1991 would be the ‘mother

of all battles’ Hussein’s use of a common Arabic vernacular

expression immediately appealed to the American and British ear,

with hundreds of variations appearing over several years – ‘the

mother of all retreats’, ‘the mother of all confirmation hearings’,

‘the mother of all eclipses’, ‘the mother of all government

mistakes’, etcUS , 1991

mother of GodnounLSDUK , 2003

mother of pearlnouncocaineUS , 1983 < the old mother of

pearl; my old mother of pearla wife; my wife Rhyming slang

for ‘old girl’UK , 1960

mother of shit!used for registering surprise, rage, etc Variation on

the prayer ‘Mother of Christ’US , 1988

mother-rapernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’

Intended as a euphemism, but one which does not leave much

room for the affectionate side ofMOTHERFUCKER US , 1959

mother-rapingadjectiveused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucking’

US , 1932

mother-robbingadjectiveused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucking’

US , 1948

mothers and loversnouna very small crowd at a competition

AUSTRALIA , 1989

motherscratchernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US ,

2001

mother’s daynoun1payday Because on payday you pay the

money you owe to one mother(fucker) after anotherUS , 1965.2the

day when welfare cheques arriveUS , 1973

mothersellernounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1953

mother’s little helpernoun1any tranquillizer; meprobamate (trade

names Equanjill™, Meprospan™ and Miltown™), a habit-forming

antianxiety agentUS , 1977.2amphetaminesUK , 2003

mother’s pridenouna bride Rhyming slang, possibly influenced by

Mother’s Pride™, a popular brand of sliced breadUK , 1992

mother’s ruin; mothersnoungin Some claims have been made

that this should be noted as a piece of rhyming slang; the rhyme

is certainly slurred enough for gin to be an influenceUK , 1937

Mother Superiornounan older, experienced homosexual manUS ,

1941

mother wit

motion lotionnounmotor fuelUS , 1976

motionsnoun< go through the motionsto give the appearance

of doing something, without actually doing it, or without doing it wholeheartedly; to conform to social expectations for the sake of appearancesUK , 1816

motivateverbto leaveUS , 1955

motonouna motivated self-starterUS , 1993 8see:MOTA

motornoun a motor car UK , 1984

motorverb1to perform a task very wellUK , 1983.2to leaveUS , 1980

Motor CitynicknameDetroit, Michigan Because of the car manufacturing concerns in DetroitUS , 1961

motor crapnouncar parts made by Motorcraft, a Ford subsidiaryUS , 1992

motored outadjectivesaid of a scoring device in pinball which fails

to register a score because the scoring register is already in useUS , 1977

motorheadnoun1a person with more than a passing interest in the internal combustion engineUS , 1974.2a foolUS , 1973

motormouthnounsomeone who talks without end, or when it would be better not to talkUS , 1963

motor mouthverbto talk incessantlyUS , 1985

motor scooternounused as a euphemism for ‘motherfucker’US , 1960

motorwaynoun(when skiing) a broad, easy pisteUK , 1982

motorway drawnounmarijuana ExtendsDRAW(marijuana)UK , 2001

MotownnounDetroit, Michigan AfterMOTOR CITY, thus ‘motor town’

from Detroit’s motor industryUS , 1971

motser; motzer; motzanouna large sum of money Presumed to

be from Yiddish matse (bread):BREAD(money) Especially used of gambling winningsAUSTRALIA , 1936

mottnounthe female genitalia FromMOT(a woman)UK , 1984

mottledadjectivedrunkUK , 2002

Mott the Hooplenouna scruple Rhyming slang, formed from the British rock band of the late 1960s and early 70sUK , 2004

mouldyadjectivedrunkIRELAND , 1996

mouldy fignouna very dull person; specifically, used by young supporters of modern jazz of any jazz aficionado who remains loyal to a traditional formUS , 1945

Moulin Rougenouna stooge (a comedian’s assistant) Theatrical rhyming slangUK , 1980

moulynouna black personUS , 1990

mountnounin hot rodding, a driver’s car A deliberate and jocular borrowing from horse racingUS , 1948

mountverb< mount the red flagto have sex with a woman experiencing the bleed period of the menstrual cycleUS , 1972

mountain canarynouna muleUS , 1997

mountain dewnoun1whisky, distilled illegallyUK , 1816.2rum, distilled illegallyTRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1926

mountain goatnoun1a comic who made his name in the Borscht Belt and then came to New York clubs to performUS , 1973.2a coat Glasgow rhyming slangUK , 1988

mountain oystersnounlamb or calf testicles as foodUS , 1857

mountain passesnoun spectacles, glasses Rhyming slang UK , 1960

mountain paynounworking on the railways, overtimeUS , 1977

Mountienickname1a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (the Mounties) A colloquial term in such widespread use, especially via films (and the slogan: ‘The Mounties always get their man’), that it is often accepted as conventionalCANADA , 1914.2a student of the prestigious all-girl Dublin secondary school, Mount AnvilleIRELAND , 2003

mousenoun1a bruiseUS , 1842.2in the used car business, a customer or potential customerUS , 1968.3the soldier on point in

Trang 7

mouseverbto blackmail someoneUK , 1987

mouse droppingsnounin computing, single pixels on a computer

screen that do not reappear when the cursor of the mouse is

moved away from the spotUS , 1991

mouse housenoun1a finance companyUS , 1975.2in the used car

business, an enterprise that compartmentalises the different

functions in the sales processUS , 1968

mouse motornouna small-block Chevrolet V-8 engine Introduced

in 1955, it was relatively small for its powerUS , 1993

mousetrapnoun1any strong or inferior hard cheese From the use

of such cheeses to bait mousetrapsUK , 1947.2a series of exit

consoles on websites that link back on themselves, creating an

infinite loopUS , 2003.3in oil drilling, a type of tool used to retrieve

objects inadvertently dropped down a holeUS , 1954

mousetrapverbto ambush an enemy by drawing them into

pos-ition with some sort of baitUS , 1989

moustachenouna Moustache PeteUS , 1973

moustache mobnounfirst generation immigrants from Sicily or

southern ItalyUS , 1955

Moustache Petenounan older Italian-American criminal,

associ-ated with outdassoci-ated ways of doing thingsUS , 1938

moustache ridenounan act of oral sexUS , 1981

moustache ridernouna woman as the object of oral sex with a

manAUSTRALIA , 1985

mouthnoun1back-talk, insultsUK , 1896.2a dry or furry mouth

caused by too much eating or drinking Often elaborated on the

formula a ‘mouth like ’ – recorded examples vary from ‘the

bottom of a bird cage’ to ‘the inside of a Turkish wrestler’s

jockstrap’UK , 1937.3a play’s reputationUS , 1973 < give off a lot

of mouthto shout abuseUK , 1999 < have a mouth like a

cow’s cuntto be excessively or indiscreetly talkative An

exagger-ated variation ofBIG MOUTH UK , 1967 < in the mouthin poker,

said of the first player to act in a given situationUS , 1979 < with

his mouth wide opensaid of a racehorse that easily wins a race

US , 1951

mouthverbto inform on someone to the policeUS , 1965

mouth and trousersnouna braggartUK , 1998

mouth betnounin poker, a bet made without putting up the funds,

binding among friendsUS , 1889

mouth breathernouna foolUK , 1986

mouthfulnoun1a word or phrase that is difficult to speak (for

reasons of complexity or length, not content)UK , 1883.2something

spoken which has importance or other significance From earlier

use as ‘a long word’US , 1916 < give a mouthfulto swear or be

otherwise verbally abusive to someoneUS , 1941

mouth musicnounoral sex on a womanUK , 1977

mouth offverbto brag; to insult Derives from the synonymous

verbUS , 1958

mouth open, story jump outused for explaining why something

that was perhaps better unsaid was saidTRINIDAD AND TOBAGO , 1988

mouthpiecenoun1a lawyerUK , 1857.2a spokespersonUK , 1805

mouth pignouna male homosexual who offers his mouth

anonymously to any penis that is presented through a glory hole

US , 1996

mouthwashing; mouthwashnouna non-conventional method of

drinking Cointreau™ (a branded liqueur): swill a measure of the

liquor around the mouth, swallow and immediately draw in a large

breath Also used as a verbUK , 2001

mouthyadjectiveloquacious, too talkativeUK , 1589

movenoun< get a move onto hurry Often as an imperativeUS ,

1888 < on the moveabout to commit a crime, especially a

burglaryUK , 1996 < put the move onto make sexual advances

US , 1987

moveverbto sell, especially in bulkUS , 1938 < get movingto

urgently begin to do or goUK , 1963 < move the linein sports

one team or the otherUS , 1975 < move under an ashen sailto row a boat As paddles are often made out of ash wood, to say

‘he’s moving under an ashen sail’ is a jocular way of saying that

he is not sailing, but rowingCANADA , 1975

move inverbin poker, to bet your entire bankrollUS , 1979

movementnouncollectively the various organisations fighting for social justice and peace in the US in the 1960sUS , 1966

movernoun1someone who imports drugsUS , 1995.2a police ticket for a moving violationUS , 1970.3in casino gambling, a dice cheat who places his bet after a roll has startedUS , 1962

mover and shakernouna powerful person with powerful connectionsUS , 1972

movesnounsexual advances Always used with ‘the’US , 1968

movie jobnounsex, especially sex for pay, in cinemaUS , 1966

moviesnounpolice radar recordings of vehicle speedUS , 1977

movie star drugnouncocaine A reference to Hollywood’s repu-tation for excess in the 1980s and 90sUK , 2001

movin’adjectivegood, pleasurable, fashionable, popularUS , 1997

moving doctornouna medical doctor A jocular back-formation from the initials MDCANADA , 2002

mowverb1to shave Usually used in describing a woman shaving her legs or her pubic areaUS , 1991.2to eat with gusto and stamina

US , 1991 < mow the grass; mow the lawnto smoke marijuana Punning onGRASS(marijuana)UK , 1998

mowed lawnnouna shaved vulvaUS , 1964

mox; moxynouna homosexual man Recorded in contemporary gay useUK , 2003

moxennouna group of homosexual men The plural ofMOX, recorded in contemporary gay useUK , 2003

moxienounnerve, courage, gall Moxie was the first mass-marketed soft drink in the US Founded in Lowell, Massachusetts in 1884 by

Dr Augustin Thompson, Moxie was touted as a patent medicine guaranteed to cure almost any ill including loss of manhood,

‘paralysis, and softening of the brain’ These claims were revised with the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act in 1906 Its sphere of influence was largely in New EnglandUS , 1930

moxyadjectivelousy, very badIRELAND , 1999

Mozart and Liszt; Mozartadjectivedrunk Rhyming slang for

PISSED(drunk)UK , 1945

mozznounbad luck; a jinx A shortening of obsolete ‘mozzle’, from

Hebrew mazzal (luck) Generally in the phrase ‘to put the mozz

on’AUSTRALIA , 1924

mozzverbto jinx someone; to bring bad luck to someoneAUSTRALIA , 1941

mozzlenoun< on the mozzlecadging, especially when seeking to borrow something small from a friend or neighbour This derives from an obsolete piece of rhyming slang, ‘mozzle and brocha’ for

ON THE KNOCKER(used of a door-to-door salesman); ultimately from

Yiddish mazel (good luck) and brocha (a blessing) UK , 1992

Mrsnoun< the Mrsthe vagina The conventional abbreviation for

‘mistress’ meaning ‘wife’; pronounced ‘missis’UK , 2001 8see:MRS MORE

Mrs Doylenouna boil Rhyming slang, formed from the name of a

character in UK Channel 4 television situation comedy Father Ted,

1995–98UK , 1998

Mrs Duckett!used as a general declaration of rejection or dimissal; may also imply resignation to, or acceptance of, a situation Rhyming slang forFUCK IT! UK , 1960

Mrs Mop; Mrs Moppnoun1a woman who works as a cleaner, a charwoman After a character introduced in the fourth series of

the 1940s BBC radio comedy ITMA; Mrs Mopp, with the

catchphrase ‘Can I do you now, sir?’, was played by Dorothy SummersUK , 1948.2a shop Rhyming slang Also employed as a verbUK , 1992

Mrs Moppingnounshopping Rhyming slang, extended fromMRS

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