USE OF ENGLISH Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.. understand to learn how from others without copying th
Trang 1Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương
KÌ THI ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM HÀ NỘI – MÔN TIẾNG ANH PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ MINH HỌA – ĐỀ SỐ 08
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
PHẦN I USE OF ENGLISH
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
Question 1. Our charity is dedicated offering homeless teenagers opportunities to access high-quality education
Question 2. Numerous online news platforms have faced accusations of _ readers about the intricacies of the digital world
Question 3. Not only , but blackouts also occurred for several days in the aftermath of the superstorm
Question 4. In light of the recent rise in school violence, it is high time to ensure a safer environment for every student
A proactive measures be implemented by the school
B for the school implementing proactive measures
C the school should implement proactive measures
D the school implemented proactive measures
Question 5. The workers’ in demanding improved pay and working conditions ultimately paid off
Join Us for the "Harmony for Hope" Benefit Concert!
Date: Saturday, December 15th
Time: 7:00 PM
Venue: City Hall Auditorium
Experience an unforgettable evening of music and (6) _ as we come together to support families in desperate need A(n) (7) of talented local artists will perform a variety of genres, from classical to pop, to ensure a (8) _ and entertaining night for all
In order to raise significant (9) _ for this cause, we invite you to purchase tickets or make a donation online If we (10) together, we can make a lasting difference for those who need it
most
Don’t miss this chance (11) _ while contributing to a brighter future Act now - tickets are
selling fast! Let’s turn hope into action and make this event truly special
For tickets and donations, visit: www.harmonyforhope.com
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Trang 2Question 6 A compassion B vision C interaction D mission
Question 7 A volume B density C host D excess
Question 8 A mean B meaningfully C meaning D meaningful
Question 9 A proceeds B fees C charges D funds
Question 10 A had worked B work C worked D will work
Question 11 A so that incredible performances to be enjoyed
B in order for incredible performances enjoy
C to enjoy incredible performances
D for enjoying incredible performances
Plagiarism in Education: A Growing Concern Plagiarism, a(n) (12) , continues to challenge the (13) of the educational landscape Many students (14) _ with understanding how to properly cite sources or
differentiate between inspiration and copying This has led to a concerning rise in cases of unintentional and deliberate plagiarism
(15) educational institutions fail to address this issue, the value of academic achievements
may diminish significantly Schools and universities must emphasise the importance of original work by teaching proper research methods and the consequences of plagiarism
Educators should also explore (16) innovative strategies to combat plagiarism, such as
using plagiarism detection tools and fostering a culture of academic honesty By equipping students with
the skills to think critically and ethically, we can help them (17) _ Addressing this issue is crucial
for maintaining the credibility of education
Question 12 A pressing environmental concern B urgent social dilemma
Question 13 A reliability B feasibility C integrity D creativity
Question 14 A combat B tackle C address D wrestle
Question 17 A understand to learn from others without copying their work how
B understand how to learn from others without copying their work
C understand to how learn from others without copying their work
D understand to learn how from others without copying their work
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences
to make a meaningful text in the following question
a Over the past decade, however, this modest community has undergone a remarkable transformation,
fuelled by a surge in industrial investments and urban development projects
b Today, this vibrant metropolitan area boasts towering skyscrapers, bustling markets, and an intricate
public transportation network, all of which have redefined its identity
c Yet, amidst its rapid expansion, the town has also faced challenges, such as balancing modernisation
with preserving its natural heritage
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Trang 3A e – a – b – d – c B e – c – d – b – a C e – b – c – a – d D e – d – a – c – b
PHẦN II READING
PASSAGE 1
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions
[I] Driverless cars, set to revolutionise transportation, offer significant potential benefits for people
with disabilities [II] These vehicles could resolve challenges such as reliance on others for transport,
expensive taxi rides, and limited access to public transport, allowing individuals with disabilities to travel
independently [III] They promise door-to-door convenience, self-parking, and the ability to relax or engage in activities during transit [IV]
Studies in the UK have revealed shared concerns across mobility, visual, and intellectual disabilities regarding driverless cars Issues such as boarding difficulties, fears of being stranded, equipment failures, and sharing roads with conventional vehicles during the transition period are common Additionally, acceptance of driverless cars is influenced by an individual’s internal locus of control - the belief in their ability to manage new technology Those with a higher internal locus of control are more open to adopting
autonomous vehicles, whereas generalised anxiety can hinder acceptance
Prior knowledge about driverless cars also plays a key role in shaping attitudes Information obtained through media and social interactions can build confidence among disabled individuals, though some remain skeptical despite prior exposure Social marketing campaigns, supported by government agencies and disability organisations, are essential to addressing these concerns and highlighting the independence and safety driverless cars offer
To ensure successful adoption, meaningful collaboration among manufacturers, government agencies, and disability advocates is critical Designing accessible vehicles and tailoring messages to emphasise ease of use and empowerment will help disabled communities adopt this transformative technology
(Adapted from https://theconversation.com)
Question 19. What is the main idea of the passage?
A Challenges faced by disabled individuals using self-driving vehicles
B Factors influencing the adoption of driverless cars among disabled people
C Social campaigns promoting the disabled’s awareness about self-driving vehicles
D Benefits and concerns of autonomous vehicle adoption among the disabled
Question 20 The word They in paragraph 1 refers to _
Question 21. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
However, concerns about safety, technical malfunctions, and accessibility remain prevalent among disabled communities
Question 22 The word hinder in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _
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Trang 4Question 23. According to the passage, what helps disabled individuals adopt driverless vehicles?
A The launch of as many social marketing campaigns as possible
B Collaboration to design accessible and empowering vehicles
C Prior knowledge about their successful adoption in other countries
D Media highlighting their distinctive features compared to traditional vehicles
PASSAGE 2
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions
Queenstown, New Zealand, aims to become the first carbon-zero tourist destination by 2030, transforming its fuel-dependent economy into a sustainable model This ambitious goal includes transitioning transportation systems to electric and renewable energy sources, such as electric ferries, jet boats, and gondolas, while ski resorts adopt electric chairlifts The push for a carbon-zero visitor economy emphasises eliminating emissions entirely, rather than relying on carbon offsets, highlighting the urgency and commitment of the community
The region's tourism organisations and local operators have embraced the plan, with businesses like
Headwaters Eco Lodge and Sherwood Queenstown leading the way The lodge, built with recycled materials, utilises solar power and advanced wastewater systems, while Sherwood integrates solar energy and on-site food production These efforts demonstrate how sustainable practices can align with ambitious environmental goals, inspiring widespread participation
Queenstown also fosters innovation, with projects such as electric jet boats, hydro-foiling ferries, and
zero-emission Tesla tours showcasing its commitment to cutting-edge eco-tourism The region's bike
trails further bolster sustainable travel, drawing cycling enthusiasts and reducing dependence on high-carbon activities like skiing These advancements reflect a community-wide effort to rethink
tourism in a way that prioritises environmental conservation
By tackling its carbon footprint, Queenstown’s community is setting a global example, aiming to achieve carbon-zero 20 years ahead of UN targets Through collaboration, innovation, and determination, this former fuel-guzzling hotspot is transforming into a beacon of hope for sustainable tourism Its achievements underline the possibility of reversing environmental damage through collective action
(Adapted from https://www.bbc.com)
Question 24. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A Ski resorts in Queenstown adopting electric chairlifts for efficiency
B Queenstown’s journey to carbon-zero tourism by 2030
C The benefits of carbon-offset programmes in Queenstown
D Challenges faced by Queenstown in the shift to renewable energy
Question 25 The word embraced in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
Question 26. Which of the following is true about Queenstown’s plan to become the first carbon-zero tourist destination?
A Its transportation systems rely entirely on electricity
B It will invest heavily on renewable energy sources
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Trang 5Question 27. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A Headwaters Eco Lodge and Sherwood Queenstown prioritise solar energy over other renewable energy
sources
B Projects like Zero-emission Tesla tours showcase Queenstown’s initiative in utilising technology to
boost sustainability
C The approach to sustainable tourism adopted by Queenstown can inspire other global communities
D Queenstown’s commitment to building a carbon-zero tourist destination shows that UN targets for
carbon-zero tourism are unrealistic
Question 28. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A The region's cycling enthusiasts encourage sustainable travel by reducing the need for high-carbon
activities like skiing
B The bike trails in the region promote sustainable travel, attracting cyclists and lessening reliance on
skiing as a high-carbon activity
C Cycling enthusiasts in the region advocate for sustainability by avoiding high-carbon activities such as
skiing
D The region's high-carbon activities like skiing are replaced by sustainable cycling initiatives, supported
by local bike trails
PHẦN III WORD FORMATION
Complete the text below with the correct form of the words in capitals
In a world brimming with diversity, festivals stand out as vivid
celebrations of culture and tradition These events bring people
together, transcending (1) boundaries, and fostering a
sense of unity Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a major Hindu
festival (2) in India and by Hindus worldwide Diwali
involves lighting lamps and candles, exchanging gifts, feasting
on sweets, and often includes the bursting of fireworks It is a
time for family gatherings, prayer, and the (3) of hope
and happiness Eid, also spelled as ‘Eid’ or ‘Eid al-Fitr,’ is one
of the most important Islamic holidays It marks the end of
Ramadan, the holy month of fasting During Eid, Muslims come
together for special prayers, share communal meals, exchange
gifts, and give to the less fortunate as an expression of gratitude
and (4) The holiday celebrates the joy of renewal and
spiritual growth
(Adapted from https://medium.com)
1 GEOGRAPHY
2 CELEBRATION
3 NEW
4 SOLID
PHẦN IV WRITING
5 Write a paragraph (of approximately 150 words) to answer the following question:
Night classes have become increasingly popular among adults What are the benefits of attending night classes for adults who wish to continue their education? Give examples and details to support your ideas
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Trang 6BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
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Trang 740 proactive adj /prəʊˈæktɪv/ chủ động
nhuận
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC
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