đáp án c7 reading c8 ngữ âm test tiếng anh của trường cao đẳng dược trung ương hải dương dành cho học sinh năm nhất
Trang 1C8-1-1065 A home B come C open D cold
C8-1-1066 A brown B cow C how D grow
C8-1-1067 A lunch B watch C teacher D architect
C8-1-1068 A opens B gets C kicks D speaks
C8-1-1069 A makes B writes C takes D drives
C8-1-1070 A school B children C cheap D check
C8-1-1071 A exciting B city C bicycle D circle
C8-1-1072 A funny B lunch C sun D computer
C8-1-1073 A meat B reading C bread D seat
C8-1-1074 A greet B again C arrange D get
C8-1-1075 A where B why C when D who
C8-1-1076 A father B car C valley D star C8-1-1077 A school B too C look D cool C8-1-1078 A grandson B class C father D grandma C8-1-1079 A ships B pens C streets D speaks C8-1-1080 A cats B cups C days D boots C8-1-1081 A books B banks C shoes D coats C8-1-1082 A opens B books C mistakes D notes C8-1-1083 A oranges B changes C dances D notes C8-1-1084 A pens B apples C finds D likes C8-1-1085 A go B son C photo D hello C8-1-1086 A wife B China C Italy D like C8-1-1087 A union B university C but D humour C8-1-1088 A lamps B desks C lights D legs C8-1-1089 A brother B nose C sofa D poster C8-1-1090 A kitchen children C chat D chemistry C8-1-1091 A man B happy C bag D any C8-1-1092 A without B month C thank D think C8-1-1093 A house B home C Hope D hour
Trang 2READING
01 It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable
school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place The study,
presented recently at the American Public Health Association's yearly meeting in Philadelphia,
is based on the results of the research from more than 10,000 middle school students who
answered questions online
According to researched students, 43% said they were physically bullied within the last
month Half of them said they were laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being
called hurtful names About one third said groups excluded them to hurt their feelings 28%
said their belongings were taken or broken; 21% said someone threatened to hurt them
According to the results, two-thirds of the students said they were bullied in more than one
way over the previous month
The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they missed
school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied 25% said they
took other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, missing classes,
or staying away from some areas of the school to escape from experiencing a bully Bullies
did too much to the school life
What is the percentage of students who were laughed at in an unfriendly way?
The word "they” in paragraph 3 refers to
Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A The research was carried out on the Internet
B All researched students stayed at home to avoid bullies
C 50% of students in the research were called by hurtful names
D Most students were bullied in different ways
What is the best title for the passage?
A Bad School Life B School Problems C Bullies at School D Fear at
School
Bullies did not happen in the
02 We've all heard it a thousand times: "Look both ways before you cross the street!" But
how many people really obey this simple rule? According to the Federal Highway
Administration, about 100,000 pedestrians (people traveling on foot) are hit by cars each year
It is one of the leading causes of accidental death for children So, how can you be safe when
you are walking? Follow these simple rules offered by the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration:
* Always walk on the sidewalk If there is no sidewalk and you have to walk in the street,
always walk on the side that allows you to face oncoming traffic
Trang 3* Wear bright colors You want drivers to be able to see you If you must walk at night, be sure to wear reflective clothing or tape so that drivers can see you
* Cross the street only at marked crosswalks or corners, and always stop at the curb before crossing Look both ways (left, then right, then left again) If you see a car coming, wait for it
to
pass Keep looking for cars as you cross
* Walk at a good pace Never run
What does “a thousand times” in the first sentences mean here?
A every single day of our lives B once or twice
What does this text list?
A rules for being safe while walking
B the names of all pedestrians hit by cars last year
C the names of the people working at the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
D the top five causes of accidental death among children
What does the main idea of this text?
A People walking at night should wear reflective clothing of tape so that driver can see them
B You should cross the street only at market crosswalks or conners, and always stop at the curb before crossing
C Man pedestrians are hit by car each year, but there are steps you can take to protect yourself
D Looking both ways before crossing the street is simple rule
How many pedestrians are hit by cars each year?
A about 100 B about 1,000,000 C about 1,000 D about
100,000
The underlined word “It” in the passage refers to _
A the Federal Highway Administration B being hit by a car
03 Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning because of its
importance to your body You should drink this water first thing, before doing anything else The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature; neither too hot nor too cold
Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways It helps clean out
your kidneys It prepares your stomach for digestion Water can also help your intestines work
better After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food Water also helps us go to the bathroom more easily
Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day But don’t drink all of that water in one sitting If you do, your kidneys will have to work much harder to
eliminate it It’s better to drink some in the morning and some in the afternoon Some people
think it’s better to drink between meals and not during meals They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs This can interfere with normal digestion
Trang 4Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water A little more water each day could make you much healthier
The pronoun “its” in paragraph 1 refers to
According to the passage, water is good for the following organs of the body EXCEPT
The pronoun “It" in paragraph 2 refers to
A your stomach B water C your kidney D your body The word "eliminate” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
Which of the following is NOT true?
A Drinking water while having meals may interfere with normal digestion
B The first thing you should do every morning is to drink water
C You need to drink more water if your urine is light yellow
D You shouldn't drink too much water at the same time
04 Exercise has become a huge part of our world There are gyms everywhere, but if you’re not keen on them, there are hundreds of exercise videos to choose from Exercise is good for
you It makes you feel better, look better and can help you live longer
But what happens if you are the kind of person who would do anything rather than spend five minutes on an exercise bike, including cleaning the house, visiting a boring relative or watching a terrible TV programme? If you are that kind of person, you need a plan!
First of all, decide when you are going to exercise Choose three times a week, like me Write EXERCISE in your diary, on your calendar, on the wall if necessary! Then make sure
you do it Don’t do anything else I never make other arrangements
Next, vary what you do I went to the same aerobics class for two years! No wonder I was bored! Now I use different machines at the gyms, I often change my jogging route and I never
do aerobics
Make exercise fun and find an exercise you enjoy Why not play a sport, or join a dance class? I recently started a modem dance class It’s great fun and I’ve met lots of new people, but as soon as I get bored, I’ll find something else!
What is the writer’s main aim in writing the text?
A to describe different ways of keeping fit
B to talk about the exercise classes she goes to
C to persuade people of the benefits of exercise
D to encourage people to take exercise
What is the phrase “keen on” in paragraph 1 closest in meaning to ?
A frightened of B scared of C fond of D afraid of
Trang 5What does the word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?
What does the writer say about herself?
A She isn’t keen on joining classes B She prefer to exercise at home
C She likes to do different kinds of exercises D She doesn’t like watching TV
programmes
What does she say about her dance class?
A She may not do it forever
B She thinks some people in her dance class are unfriendly
C She often find it boring
D She prefers doing sports to taking part in her dance class
05 Cell phones are an integral part of our society and their main use is communication They keep students in touch with the rest of the world by giving them the power to interact with it
In my day, if you forgot your lunch you were at the mercy of the office calling home for you Now, students have the ability to solve their own problems and handle certain emergencies on their own
Cell phones also allow students to keep in touch with students at other schools or friends that don't go to school While not an educational benefit directly, better relationships can lead
to higher self-esteem and reduce isolation, which is good for everybody In the same way, camera phones allow students to capture the kinds of memories that help build a solid school culture, and, in some cases, can act as documentation of misbehavior in the same way that store cameras provide evidence and deter bad behavior
Academically, the cell phone can act as to record video of a procedure of explanation that may need to be reviewed later It could be used to record audio of a lecture, as well, for later
review And just imagine if classes could be easily taped for students who are absent? What
if they could even be streamed and seen from home instantly?
Which does the passage mainly discuss?
A Cell phones will be used as the textbooks
B How some electronic devices are used in education
C Cell phones can be used as an excellent record
D How cell phones are used in communication and education
The word "it' in paragraph 1 refers to
A the main use B the student C the rest of the world D the office According to paragraph 1, with the cell phone, now students can
A handle the household chores
B solve their own problems
C record their lectures
D cook their lunch
According to the passage, cellphones help students to do all of the following EXCEPT?
A write their assignment
Trang 6B record audio of a lecture
C keep in touch with their friends
D capture the kinds of memories
The word "taped” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A streamed B reviewed C recorded D seen
06 Everyone knows that smart phones are very useful and, today, most of my friends at school
have one in their hands all the time Watch a group of teenagers, and you will find that instead
of talking to each other, most of us are texting on our smart phones Teenagers are always texting, and all this messaging can give us Teen Texting Tendonitis which makes the hands, back and neck hurt
Having a smart phone makes teenagers want to spend all day talking or texting, instead of doing things that we are supposed to do, such as our homework Teens who spend too much
of their time with their phones are always tired; they also start having other problems In some cases, they may have headaches This happens because most teens keep their smart phones
near them while sleeping, so that they can answer texts and calls They often feel they have to
be available around the clock
Using texting all the time as a way of communication can also make us teens worry a lot Answering all my friends' texts can make me happy, because it makes feel popular However,
if any of my friends takes a long time to send back a text, then I can feel very sad
If you see some teenagers together, what will they probably be doing?
A They will be shaking hands
B They will be holding hands
C They will be texting on their smart phones
D They will be talking to their parents on their phones
Teen Texting Tendonitis can make teens have problems with _
A their heads B their hands C their heart D their legs Teens who use their smart phones too much _
C can sleep very well D cannot have headache
The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to _
The writer feels very sad when _
A he only communicates by texting B his friends feel popular
C it takes time to get a new text D his friends answer the text quickly
07 When it comes to health, we often have fitness and food goals like losing weight,
exercising regularly, eating healthier or making better food choices Losing weight could take months Exercising regularly could take years while eating healthier and making better food choices are hard to measure
Before we achieve these goals, we may feel discouraged and give up To feel motivated, we
can break down these health goals into smaller and more realistic steps Here are 4 good eating
Trang 7habits which will definitely help us to achieve our food goals For those of us with diabetes, these healthy eating habits will also help us to control our blood sugar
▪ Choose water: Set a goal to drink water instead of sugar-sweetened drinks
▪ Eat slowly: It takes about 20 minutes for your brain to send out signals that you are full Eat slowly Take the extra time to pay attention to what we are eating and how much
▪ Eat fruit and vegetables: Set a goal to fill half your plate with fruit and vegetables at every meal Fruit and vegetables are naturally low in saturated and trans fat, and rich in dietary fibre, vitamins and minerals
▪ Switch to wholegrains: Eating wholegrain foods such as brown rice, wholemeal bread and
rolled oats can help reduce the risk of developing heart disease and diabetes They can also
help with weight management because they keep you feeling full longer and reduce the need for snacking
These 4 good eating habits take time to develop Be patient These changes, no matter how small, make a big difference to our health
Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A Four Health Benefits of Weight Management
B The Immense Benefits of Daily Physical Activity
C Good Eating Habits to Achieve Your Health Goals
D Regular Exercise and Healthy Food to Maintain Youth
According to the passage, why should we eat slowly?
A Because we need time to pay attention to when to eat healthy food
B Because if we eat fast, we do not know how delicious the food is
C Because our brain needs 20 minutes to realise that we are eating
D Because it takes time for the brain to inform that our stomach is full
The word "motivated" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to
A encouraged B embarrassed C frustrated D astonished
The word "they” in the fourth eating habit refers to
A diabetes B wholegrains C minerals D vitamins
According to the passage, which of the following should be avoided?
A Soda B Oranges C Brown rice D Lettuce
08 There are deserts all over the world They can be found in Africa, China, South America,
and North America In some places, deserts are growing This is a serious problem because deserts destroy farmland and ruin the land where animals live When people cannot grow food
or find animals to eat, they have to leave their homes
Sometimes, nature can cause deserts to spread Wind can move sand away from deserts and onto useful land When there is no rain for a long time, plants die and deserts grow However, humans can also cause deserts to grow This is called desertification, and it happens in many ways One way is when people cause too much air pollution, which can make an area hotter Hotter weather can reduce the amount of rain as well Too many people in one area can also damage the land In addition, having many animals can harm the land When large animals
Trang 8like cows walk on soil too much, they turn it into dust The wind easily blows this dust away
Trees help hold water in the ground When people cut down too many trees, less water stays
in the ground, and the soil is ruined
All of these things can speed up desertification To stop deserts from growing, people must think of ways to treat the land better
What is the main idea of the passage?
A Why some deserts are growing B Where’s the world deserts are
C How people live in deserts D How cows can stop deserts from growing
How do humans cause desert growth?
A By eating only vegetables B By moving sand
According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true?
A No rain is a cause of desert growth
B No wind is a cause of desert growth
C Many animals are causes of desert growth
D Humans are also a cause of desert growth
The word “they” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
The word “ruined” in paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to
09 Out in the Pacific Ocean, 3,700 kilometers from Los Angeles, are the islands of Hawaii,
the 50th state of the United States, with its area of 16,700 square kilometers
The first Hawaiians arrived from other Pacific islands sometime around 100 AD Then in
1778, Captain Cook arrived in Hawaii He put the islands on his maps of the Pacific Ocean Then more ships knew Hawaii and began stopping there for supplies In 1820, a small group
of people from the eastern United States came to teach the Hawaiian people about Christianity They started farms to grow sugar cane and pineapples Because there were not enough people
to do all the farm work, farm owners brought in Asians - Chinese, Japanese, and Filipinos Later Koreans, Portuguese, and Puerto Ricans also came More people came from the US mainland and from other Pacific islands, and Hawaii became an island with traditions from
several countries People from the various nation groups have married each other, so today the groups are partly mixed Hawaiians are very friendly and always welcome visitors They
celebrate traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Filipino holidays as well as holidays from The United States Hawaii is known as the Aloha State “Aloha” mean “hello”, “goodbye”, and “I love you” in Hawaiian
The word “They” in paragraph 3 refers to
A foreign visitors B Hawaiians C traditions D Pacific islands
Trang 9According to paragraph 2, in the 19th century, many Asians were taken to Hawaii
A to go fishing B to work in the factories
C to do the farm work D to teach the Hawaiians people about
Christianity
The word “various” in paragraph 3 refers to
A different B special C similar D official
According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A Captain Cook came to Hawaii in the 18th century
B All Hawaiian people have come from Asia
C Hawaii is the place with traditions from several countries
D Hawaii is the fiftieth state of the United States
What is the main topic of the passage?
A The islands of Hawaii B The area of the islands of Hawaii
C Hawaiians’ friendliness D The life of Captain Cook
10 Unlike life in the countryside, which is often considered to be simple and traditional, life
in the city is modern and complicated People from different regions move to cities in the hope
of having a better life for themselves and their children With plenty of job opportunities available in the city, the inhabitants work as secretaries, businessmen, teachers, government officials, factory workers, street vendors or construction workers and so on
The high cost of living requires city dwellers, especially those with low income, to work harder or to take part-time jobs For many people, daily life typically involves getting up in the early morning to do exercise in public parks, preparing for a hard day of working and studying, then travelling along crowded boulevards or narrow streets filled with motor scooters and returning home late at night They usually live in large houses, high-rise apartment blocks
or even in small rental rooms equipped with modern facilities, like the Internet, telephone, television, and so on Industrialization and modernization, as well as global integration, have
big impacts on lifestyle in cities The most noticeable impact is the Western style of clothes
The Ao dai, Vietnamese traditional clothes - is no longer regularly worn in Vietnamese women’s daily life Instead, jeans, T-shirts and fashionable clothes are widely preferred What is the main idea of the passage?
A Life in the city B Advantages of living in the city
C Differences between country life and city life D Typical life of a city dweller
The word “impact” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to
The most important reason why people move to the city is
A to have busy days B to take part-time jobs
C to look for a better life D to look for a complicated life
According to the passage, city life can offer city dwellers all of the following things EXCEPT _
Trang 10A the Internet B friendly communication with
neighbors
C a variety of jobs in different fields D modern facilities
Industrialization and modernization may lead to
A the disappearance of Western-styled clothes B changes in lifestyles
C the fact that women no longer wear Ao dai D global integration
11 For some people, hip hop is a rebellious form of music that promotes violence and hate
Despite this, hip hop has gained in popularity and now has a huge fan base around the world But does its reputation only represent one side of the story? You don't have to dig deep to see
the positive effects that hip hop has had on its listeners
An example of the unlikely positive effects of hip hop is the fact that, although it originally developed within the African-American community, seventy-five percent of the hip hop audience is non-African This shows that it has enabled millions of young people across the world to identify with each other Hip hop has also played an important role in promoting social and political awareness Many teenagers have been encouraged to discuss social Issues such as education, voting, and racial discrimination
Teenagers have also found positive role models in hip hop music Many hip hop artists come from a poor background and their success stories are a great source of motivation to
teenagers who would appear to have few opportunities in life It inspires them to go after their
dreams and do something constructive with their lives
What is the passage mainly about?
A The good side of hip hop B The popularity of hip hop
C The motivation of hip hop D The origin of hip hop
The word "effects" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
A possessions B influences C consequences D belongings According to the passage, hip hop has played an important role in
A gaining reputation in community B creating educational opportunities
C discussing racial discrimination D promoting social and political
awareness
The word "them” in paragraph 3 refers to
A artists B teenagers C opportunities D stories
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A It is not difficult to see the positive effects of hip hop
B Hip hop artists' success stories are a great source of motivation to teenagers with few
opportunities in life
C Hip hop audience makes up seventy-five percent of the African-American community
D Hip hop makes young people across the world identify with each other
12 Plastic is a material we use every day The first plastics were made more than 100 years
ago from parts of plants Plastics are now made from oil, coal and natural gas We are using
up these things so fast that the Earth’s supplies may run out Because of this, scientists are