Đánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chất

Đánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chấtĐánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh: Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chất

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Đánh giá tổng quan tế bào nhiên liệu vi sinh:

Những tiến bộ gần đây về cơ chất

Đinh Kha Lil *, Imee Saladaga Padillo

1Khoa Khoa học Tự nhiên, Trường Đại học Cần Thơ, Việt NamKhoa Công nghệ, Đại học bang Eastern Visayas, Phi-líp-pinNgày nhận bài: 25/06/2022; Ngày sửa bài: 0 /10/ 0 ;Ngày nhận đăng: 18/10/2022; Ngày xuất bản: 28/10/2022

TÓM TẮT

Trong hai thập kỷ qua, pin nhiên liệu vi sinh vật (Microbial fuel cells - MFCs) đã được chú ý vì chúng cóthể chuyển đổi trực tiếp năng lượng hóa học từ các hợp chất hữu cơ để tạo ra điện sinh học Với việc sử dụng MFC,năng lượng sinh khối có thể được thu trực tiếp dưới dạng điện năng, đây là năng lượng sạch, phổ biến và tiện lợinhất Do đó, MFC được xem là một phương pháp đầy hứa hẹn khác để khai thác năng lượng bền vững trong sinhkhối Có nhiều cơ chất đã được nghiên cứu để sử dụng làm nguồn cấp nguyên liệu sử dụng trong MFC Chúng baogồm nhiều loại nước thải nhân tạo, nước thải thực và sinh khối lignocellulosic Trong số các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đếnhiệu suất của MFCs: thiết kế, vật liệu điện cực, cơ chất, màng trao đổi, vi sinh vật hoạt động điện, pH, nhiệt độ vậnhành,… Cơ chất là thách thức quan trọng nhất trong công nghệ MFCs, đòi hỏi sự ổn định lâu dài Việc sử dụng cơchất không ổn định ảnh hưởng trực tiếp đến hiệu suất của MFC Tương tự, ảnh hưởng của các chất lên cộng đồng

vi sinh vật cũng được thảo luận Bài tổng quan này cập nhật những tiến bộ gần đây trong việc cải tiến công nghệMFC để tăng cường hiệu suất phát điện, đặc biệt là các cơ chất khác nhau được dùng trong MFC cho đến nay cũngnhư các cơ chất tiềm năng trong tương lai

Từ khóa: Cơ chất, mật độ năng lượng, pin nhiên liệu vi sinh, xử lý nước thải

A review of the general microbial fuel cell:

Recent advances in substrates

Dinh Kha Lil *, Imee Saladaga Padillo

1College of Natural Sciences, Can Tho University, VietnamCollege of Engineering, Eastern Visayas State University, Philippines

Received: 25/06/2022; Revised: 0 /10/ 0 ;Accepted: 18/10/2022; Published: 28/10/2022

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