A healthy diet helps to protect against malnutrition in all its forms, as well as noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, heart disease, stroke and cancer. Healthy dietary practices start early in life – breastfeeding fosters healthy growth and improves cognitive development, and may have longer term health benefits such as reducing the risk of becoming overweight or obese and developing NCDs later in life. Bài này được 8.5 điểm. Mô tả đầy đủ theo yêu cầu của trường cũng như giáo viên
Trang 1Student’s ID: 22C7102H0057
Trang 2CONTENT:
I: What is a healthy diet?
II: Benefit of healthy diet
III: What to eat to have a balanced diet
IV: General principles for healthier eating
Trang 3I: What is a healthy diet?
A healthy diet is a diet that maintains or improves overall health A healthy diet provides the body with essential nutrition: fluid, macronutrients such as protein, micronutrients such as vitamins, and adequate fibre and food energy
Trang 4A balanced diet must provide bioactive
phytochemicals such as dietary fiber,
antioxidants, and other healthful nutrients A balanced diet should provide about 60-70% of total calories from
carbohydrates, 10-12% from protein and 20-25%
of total calories from fat
Trang 5II: Benefit of healthy diet
A healthy diet helps to protect against malnutrition in all its forms, as well as noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, heart disease, stroke and cancer.
Trang 8III: What to eat to have a balanced diet
A healthy, balanced diet will typically include the following nutrients:
Vitamins, minerals and antioxidants Carbohydrates, including starches and fiber Proteins, Healthy fats
Trang 9To get the right nutrition from the diet the body
should be provided with daily calories from foods
such as: Fresh fruit; fresh vegetable; cereals; pea's tree; nuts; lean protein
Everyone should try: eat at least 5 servings of a
variety of fruits and vegetables each day a basic
meal of starchy foods such as potatoes, bread, rice or pasta
Trang 10Fresh fruits
Fruit is high in sugar, but this sugar is a natural sugar unlike candies and many sweet desserts, fruit also provides fiber and other nutrients Fruit does not cause sugar spikes, but also enhances the supply of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants needed by the body
Trang 12Vegetables
Vegetables are a major source of essential vitamins, minerals and antioxidants Eat lots of vegetables of different colors to get full
nutrients.
Trang 16Dairy products
Trang 17Dairy products
Trang 18Fats
Fat is essential for energy and cell health, but too much fat can add calories beyond what your body needs and can lead to weight gain.
Trang 21IV: General principles for healthier eating
Trang 23VŨ THỊ NHÂM
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22C7102H0057