ĐỀ CƯƠNG ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC TIẾNG ANH ĐẦU RA – ĐẠI HỌC THƯƠNG MẠI

TIẾNG ANH CHUẨN ĐẦU RA ĐẠI HỌC THƯƠNG MẠI 20 TOPIC ĐƯỢC SOẠN THEO CHUẨN ĐỀ CƯƠNG DO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC THƯƠNG MẠI CUNG CẤP TÀI LIỆU ĐỂ SINH VIÊN ÔN TẬP VÀ THI, NÊN ĐỀ CƯƠNG NÀY BÁM SÁT VÀO THỰC TẾ VÀ CÓ CƠ HỘI ĐƯỢC ĐIỂM CAO KHI ĐI THI

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC TIẾNG ANH ĐẦU RA – ĐẠI HỌC

THƯƠNG MẠITOPIC 1: SHOPPINGPART 1

1 Do you like shopping

I love shopping I love going to store to choose clothes and other things that

I need

2 What’s your favorite shop

My favorite store is the clothing store near my house It’s Tina and itspecializes in handmade clothing

3 Do you prefer shopping olone or with others

I would like to go with friends or family because it's very fun and happy.But sometimes, I want to go alone, that's when I'm sad

4 What kind of shops are there where you live

Where I live there are many different shops There are clothing, Grocerystores, supermarkets, book stores, and much more

5 Have you ever bought anything online

I used to buy online and I find it very beautiful but sometimes it is not asexpected

6 Do you like to shop in a regular store or do you change the place you buyfrequently

I usually prefer to shopp in regular stores I like the experience of being able

to see and touch the items before I buy them

7 What don’t you like about shopping

One thing I don’t like about shopping is the crowds I find it difficult tonavigate through crowed stores and can be quite overwhelming

8 Is shopping a popular activity in your country

Yes, Shopping is quite a popular activity in my country There are lots ofstores and shopping centers that offer a variety of products People offer goshopping for clothes, shoes, electronics ad foos

9 Have you ever had a bad shopping experience

Yes, I have had a few bad shopping experiences Once, I bought clothesonline and when I receive it, it was not what I expected

10.Which is more important to you , the price of a product, or quality

For me, quality is more important than price I would rather pay a little morefor something well made and of good quality, than buy somrthing cheap butpoor quality

PART 2

Describe a shopping center you often go to

I would like to talk about a shopping centre that I often visit, which is located inthe city centre of my hometown I go there at least once a week, mainly because it

is conveniently located and has a great selection of stores The shopping center isquite large and has too floor It has a modern look, with lots of glass and stell

Inside, there are many difference shops and restaurant, ranging from clothingstores to electronics stores I often go there because I can find everything I need inone place It’s also a great place to spend time with friends or family, as it has a lot

of activities and entertainment

Describe a time you received good service at a shop

Here I would like to talk about a situation when I received a very good servicefrom a shop in a shopping mall in HN Last month I went there with my friend tobuy some clothes for myself I wanted to buy a pair of jeans, and I had heard aboutthis shop in HN, which sells jeans of all top brands We went straight to that shop,and the salesmen welcomed us with smiling faces They started showing us variousvarieties and allowed us to try them on We were very happy to know that LevisCompany was offering a deal Two pairs of jeans needed slight alterations inlength, which they got done within an hour at no extra cost We were very happywith their prompt service I refer that shop to all my friends and relatives because

of their services

Describe a shop recently opened in your hometown

I usually go to the malls to look around or maybe to buy something I need

"Amazing Eyes", a well-known company, recently began operating a chain in our city To meet everyone's needs, it provides lenses, sunglasses, glasses, and frames The store is at the top floor of Ozone mall opposite Pizza Hut The store is very roomy with an all-glass entrance wall that is flush with the glass door and intricate displays lined with various frames and accessories arranged in an orderly fashion along the other walls People who might need to check their eyes or change their frames for an existing optical can definitely benefit from that place

I feel very happy because the store is near my house and the quality of the glasses

is very good Before, every time I went to change my glasses, I had to go a long way to buy them

PART 3

1 How have shopping habits changed over recent years

Shopping habits have changed dramatically in recent years due to the growth

of online shopping Consumer now have more options than ever with theability to compare prices, see online reviews, find deal, and shop aroundbefore making decision

2 Do you think shooping habits are likely to change in the future

I think shopping habits will change in the future, because mobile shopping

is coming more and popular using their smartphone

3 To what extent do you think advertising affects the way people shop

Advertising definitely has an impact on the way people shop, but I don'tthink it's the only factor People are influenced by a variety of factors such

as their personal preferences, social trends, and online reviews It cancertainly create awareness of new products or big brand names and alsoinfluence people's perceptions of quality

4 What are some of the various ways that people buy things

People shop in different ways, including in-person shopping, onlineshopping, mobile shopping, subscription services and more

5 Can you explain why online shopping is so popular today

Online shopping is popular today because it is convienient and often moreaffordable than shop in-person It is alson easy to compare prices, find dealand shop around

6 Do you think online shopping will replace shopping in real shop

No, online shopping is unlikely to completely replace shopping in realshop Many people still enjoy the experience of visiting a physical store,browsing through the items

7 Do you think people spen too much time on shopping

It is difficult to determine whether people spend too much time shopping

as it depends on individual circumstance and preferences

8 Do you think there is a relationship between the brand of a product and itsquality

I think the brand of the product and its quality always go hand in hand andgrow together When a product is famous in the market, people love it, itmeans its quality is good

9 Can you explain why some places offer lower prices than others placesThe selling price of a product depends on many factors i think one of theabove factors is due to the business premises, employee wages, the originalprice of the product.when these costs are low, the selling price of the product

is also lower than other places

10.How can people find out the lowest prices for goods

Nowadays, with the development of the internet, online shopping has becomemore and more popular Finding great quality products at high discounts hasbecome relatively easy We can easily compare prices on online shoppingapps

TOPIC 2: WEATHERPART 1

1 What is the weather like today

Well, the weather is very pleasant; it’s sunny weather,

2 What’s your favorite weather

- Well, my favourite weather is cold weather because in cold weather I keepmyself warm by wearing woollen clothes and I enjoy the warmth of the quilt

3 Do you like the weather in your country

Of course, I love the weather in my country It’s a moderate temperature likeneither it has more cold nor hot I don’t have any kind of problems related tothe changing weather

4 What do you like to do when it’s hot

When it's hot, I usually go swimming with my friends, or eat ice cream anddrink cold water

5 What ‘s your favorite season of the year

My favorite season is springtime, because everything is getting all floweryand new and fresh again

6 What do you usually do in the winter

When winter comes, I love going out with my friends, we gather around acharcoal grill or a smoky hot pot or sip on roasted corn and baked potatoes

7 How many seasons does the country have

There are 4 seasons in my country: spring, summer, autumn, winter Theweather in spring is still a bit chilly The summer is very hot Autumn weather

is cool and beautiful and cold winter

8 Does the weather ever affect the way you feel

Yes, it does During summer, when temperatures soar and it's boiling hot

outside, it can be a bit unbearable at times And during a heatwave, there'salways a risk of heatstroke if I am not careful In this weather, I may be feeluncomfortable

9 What do people often do when it’s rainy/sunny

When it rains, people tend to stay indoors because it prevents people fromhaving fun outdoors

10.In what month/season does it rain most in your hometown

I live in the north of vietnam, the rainy season in my city usually takes place insummer, fluctuates from May to July

PART 2

Describe a bad weather experience you have had1`

I’m going to talk about a bad weather experience you have had Last year, I and

my friend were enjoying beautiful sunny days, the sky was cloudless whensuddenly, the weather changed We were in town walking around the shops when

it started to rain I have never seen such heavy rain before Within about 10minutes, water flooded all the roads I think they call it a flash flood It's like being

in the middle of a tropical storm The water was almost to my knees The weatherforecast was unpredictable, so everyone was surprised I'm not sure you can call it'inclement' weather because a few hours later it started to clear The sun came out,and the water level slowly dropped However, a lot of houses were flooded, so itwas very difficult I found them all quite interesting In my country, we usuallyhave a very mild climate and don't often get floods like this, so it was quite aninteresting experience for me

Talk about something you like to do when the weather is hot or warmer than usual

I live in the north of Vietnam where there are four seasons spring, summer,autumn and winter Each season has its own character, but my favorite is summer,the season when the temperature is the hottest of the year When it's hot, I like toeat fruit to cool off, we often go swimming on weekday afternoons when we havefree time After that, we went to eat ice cream together and cycle around the westlake Different from others, I really like summer because the sunshine makes my

mood more cheerful Recalling last winter's winter, I was sad when it was cloudyand not sunny for several months.

Describe a time the weather changed your plan

Last month, I was going to have a picnic with my friends at a camping site on theoutskirts of the city Unfortunately, due to bad weather, we had to cancel our plan

In fact, we planned to have a picnic to refresh ourselves and to relax after the finalterm examination Everything needed such as food, drinks and even a change ofclothes was wellprepared I was so excited about this trip that I couldn’t sleep.However, on the next day, it was raining heavily, despite the fact that the weatherwas forecast to be nice and warm As a result, we made a decision to put off ourplans Instead, we threw a party at my friend’s house We made some favoritedishes together, and then played cards we soon forgot all about our misfortuneover the picnic

PART 3

1 Where can people get weather reports

People can get weather reports from various sources such as TV/radioprogrammes or sections in newspapers/magazines

2 How can weather reports affect people’s life

Weather reports can greatly affect people's lives as they help them plan theiractivities accordingly For example, if there is a heatwave or a tropical stormwarning, people may have to take extra precautions to ensure their safety

3 Can you name some jobs that are heavily dependent on the weather

Outdoor manual jobs are most affected by the weather It includes builders,delivery people, cleaners, and more

4 Does the weather in your country ever affect transportation

Yes, weather in my country has affected many times the transportation systembecause when there is heavy rain, then buses don’t run on time and thewaterlogging often occurs

5 How has the climate changed in your country in recent time

In recent times, my country has experienced more extreme weatherconditions, such as longer heatwaves, heavier rainfall causing flooding andlandslides, and stronger typhoons

6 Has climate change affect your country

Yes, climate change has affected my country in many ways The country'scoastal regions are vulnerable to rising sea levels, while the agricultural sector

is affected by droughts and other weather-related disasters

7 What do you think are the main reasons for the climate change

Industrial production, deforestation, water use as well as other harmful gasesare the main reasons for the climate change

8 In your opinion, what should be done to mitigate the impacts of climatechange

People increase dissemination, communication, and awareness of the influence

of climate change Don't throw garbage, increase planting trees to cause forests,and more

9 What nature disasters usually happen in your country as a result of climatechange

In Vietnam, natural disasters such as floods, landslides, and typhoons occurfrequently as a result of climate change These disasters can have devastatingeffects on communities, causing loss of life and significant damage toinfrastructure

10.In your opinion, how will the climate change in the future

YES, the climate will change in the future The earth is getting hotter and hotterdue to the unconsciousness of people

TOPIC 3: MUSICPART 1

1 Do you like music

Yes I love music Music can always weave its magic to give people differentfeelings And people say that music speaks international languages I think it istotally true Say, people from different countries can all appreciate the same music

2 What’s your favorite type music

I don’t have a particular taste in music I can pretty much listen to everything aslong as it sounds good to me

3 Are your music tastes varied

Yes, definitely, it changed over time When I was a little girl, I was a big fan ofclassical music My taste in music is quite different from before Recently, Ialways listen to my favorite rock bands

4 Has your music taste changed

Yes, a lot Many years ago I used to like pop, and then I stopped liking it thatmuch I started liking electronic music and songs from the 90’s and 80’s, I still likepop a little, but not like before

5 Do you like to sing along to your favourite songs

I do that mostly Although my voice is not that good, I usually just close the doors

of my room and play my favorite songs and sing along in the loudest of my voice,dance with it

6 Did you learn music at school

I used to have music classes back when I was in primary school and secondaryschool only

7 Did you enjoy music lessons when you were at school

Yes I like When I was at school, I’ve looking forward to music lessions

8 What do you think is the best age to start to learn to play a musicalinstrument

I think that a child start taking instrument lessons at about age 5 or 6 Because atthis point, the children may be aware of their behavior and learn more easily

9 Are you learning a musical instrument at the moment

I have started playing guitar recently So, I don’t play it very well but I havelearnt playing some basic songs and few high nodes here and there.

10.Do you think music is important

Yes I think music is important Music can help you relax and relieve stress Itcan make you feel better when you are feeling down Music Is Good For BrainDevelopment Children listening to music from an early age can help with theirlanguage skills and improve their motor skill development

PART 2

Describe a musical event in your country

There are several occasions and places in our country when musical events takeplace in my country I'd like to talk about a particular music event that takes place

in my hometown and this takes place at the beginning of the spring

The event runs through 3-4 days and in 2-3 phases In the first phase, the localmusic bands and individuals perform and complete in the event.This event isbroadcasted on a local TV channel and on Radio Several kinds of music areplayed and among them, classic, rock, folk and contemporary songs are mostfamous

In the second phase, some famous singers and musicians enjoy perform their ownsongs and people this very much Lots of people from different parts of the countrycome to attend the show and enjoy the music

I have attended the event several times and enjoyed every time to be there Theevent attracts lots of people and a festivity goes on surrounding this event I enjoythe music, the gathering and the festivity of this event

Describe a song that means something special to you

I love listening to music, so I like many songs However, one of my favorite songsthat I want to talk about today is “comethru” by Jeremy Zucker This song wasreleased in 2018 When it came out, it quickly became a hit on every single musicchart throughout the world, not just because of its catchy melody, but also for itsmeaningful lyrics I think this song has such a powerful message that whenever Iwas tired or had decided to quit, it would lift me up right away It made me thinkabout why I had started in the first place and that I needed to finish the job that Iwas currently doing

Tell me about your favorite music band

There are many music bands that I like very much but Chillies is my mostfavourite music band Chillies is a Vietnam pop rock band consisting of 6members The group was formed in 2018 and is managed by Warner MusicVietnam Label First heard their songs about 4 years ago, when I still was auniversity student, and since then I am hooked to their music Chillies isconsidered to be one of the most musically influential and commercially successfulbands From the very beginning as a soft rock duo, Chillies has been popular fortheir love songs, and people react to these love songs very strongly andpassionately because of their romantic nature and mellow sound

Part 3

1 What kind of music is popular in your country

I think people in my country mostly enjoy pop and rock Pop music appeals topeople with its pretty melodies and catchy lyrics while rock is liked simplybecause it provides soundtracks for life experiences, motivates people, andenergizes them

2 Do you think it is possible to judge someone’s personality from their tastemusic

Absolutely not People's personalities, music genre's and tastes are too broad to bejudged upon

3 Do you think it is true that anyone can sing with the right training

No it depends a good song cannot be made by learning with a right if youdon't have a good character for music my parents let me take music lessonsbeginning at a young age, just like i did, but i still sing out of tune

4 Do you think pop stars can be a bad influence in young people

i think it depends on the person they can negatively affect people if they engage

in some illegal activities or just do some inappropriate things

5 How does pop music now compare to when you were growing

When I was growing up, pop music in Vietnam was dominated by ballads andlove songs, while now there is more diversity in terms of genres and styles

6 How much does the internet influence how people listen to music

The internet has had a huge impact on how people listen to music It has made itmuch easier to discover new artists and genres, and to access a wide variety ofmusic from around the world

7 Is foreign music or music fro your country more popular with people your age

I think that foreign music is more popular with young people in Vietnam,especially among those who are interested in Western culture and languages.However, traditional Vietnamese music is still highly valued and respected

8 Is there any future for CDS, do you think? How long might they still bearound

CDs are becoming less popular as digital music streaming services continue togrow in popularity However, I think that CDs will still be around for some time,especially among older generations who are more used to physical media

9 Recently many singers and groups have first become famous throughtelevision talent shows, what do you think about this

I think that television talent shows can be a great way for talented artists to gainexposure and recognition, but they can also be very competitive and stressful forthe contestants

10.What do you think about illegal downloading of music? What should be doneabout it

I believe that is inappropriate to do To create a work, the artist has to spend a lot

of effort and money, your illegal download of music is negating their effort.Consequently, we should condemn that behavior

TOPIC 4: CLOTHES & FASHION PART 1

1 Are clothes important to you

Yes, they are incredibly important They make me look good, and thus feel goodabout myself

2 What kind of clothes do you usually wear

Well, I prefer casual clothes – simple and comfortable A pair of jeans and a shirtwould be perfect I am not really the fashionable type But of course, I also dress

up for special occasions

3 Do you ever wear the traditional clothes of your country

Yes I wore AO DAI during the high school years

4 Where do you usually buy your clothes

I am a very shopaholic person, firstly I check cloth quality and price then, Ipurchase clothes, and I always prefer to do shopping from different shops

5 How important is fashion to you

Clothes and fashion are not that important to me I always prefer comfortableclothes but making sure that I’d look presentable and clean I am more of beingpractical in choosing what I wear

6 What kind of clothes do you dislike

Well, I dislike wearing untidy and eccentric clothes Example would be tearing orripped jeans I also avoid clothes with flashy colors or those that are too stunning

7 Have you ever worn a uniform

To be honest, I wouldn’t say I like to wear the same cloth every day like a uniform,but I wore it during my school and college time

8 Do you have your own fashion or follow the crowds

I have my own fashion I prefer casual clothes – simple and comfortable.Following the trend will easily make clothes out of fashion ang difficult tocoordinate later

9 What area of fashion interests you most – clothes, hair, cosmetics, shoes, , Accessories I think that accessories can make a big difference in enhancing anoutfit, and they can help to express a person's individual style if you know how tomix and match it

10.Do you always recycle your old clothes or give them to charity

Maybe no I don't have a lot of hand-me-downs, but I don't throw away my oldclothes either However, it is helpful that recycling and donating clothes to charity,especially when they're still in good condition

PART 2

Describe an item of clothing that you often wear

I love and usually wear casual clothes because it’s comfortable and affordable.Therefore, I have a lot of basic T-shirts, blouses and trousers, but my most favoriteclothing item would be shirt I LOVE this shirt I bought the shirt online ahead oftravelling to da nang It is incredibly comfortable to wear, the colour suits me quitewell Because the shirt is so comfy, I wore it almost all the time on my travels

Different from my shirts, this shirt has a strange design, can be worn on both sides.

I can wear it with both casual and formal dresses, and that gives me a greatadvantage Besides fashion, this cloth offers utilitarian values as well I feelcomfortable in this shirt, and it did not cost me a lot of money

Describe a piece of clothes that was given to you by someone

I would like to describe a coat my mom gave me as a present four years ago on my

18th birthday She bought it at the Zara store in Vincom Shopping Centre, and thecoat is dark blue in colour It’s made out of a lightweight, waterproof material itwas my most favourite item and it went well with everything and it is also durable.All in all, it’s a very meaningful gift from my mom, who always loves and caresabout me so much, so I will treasure and continue wearing it in the future

PART 3

1.what do clothes tell people about our personalities

Your dressing sense reflects your personality, character, mood, style and whatactually you are as an individual

2 Do people in your country spend lots of money on clothes?

Yes, people in my country do spend a lot of money on clothes, especially on specia

l occasions like weddings and festivals because they want to well-dressed in this case

3 Why do people spend lots of money on clothes?

People spend lots of money on clothes for various reasons, such as to feel confiden

t, to fit in with a certain social group or to make a statement Additionally, some people may view fashion as an investment, as high-quality clothing can last for manyyears

4 Who decides which clothes are fashionable?

There is only you, so you can dress as you like because everyone sees fashion differently

5 Do you think children need to wear school uniforms?

I strongly agree that children should wear school uniform , this is because school uniform is very important in making all the children equal at school, also the childre

n will learn how to dress in smart way and how to be disciplined

6 Where do Vietnamese people buy clothes?

Vietnamese people often buy clothes at shopping malls, clothing stores, e-commer

ce platforms,

7 Do you think people behave differently in different kinds of clothes?

Yes, I do think that people behave differently in different kinds of clothes For example, someone may feel more confident and assertive when wearing formal clothin

g, while they may feel more relaxed and casual in casual clothing

8 Do you think we can learn about a person from the clothes they are wearing?Yes Clothes are straightened, dressed neatly and style of dress reflects each person's personality

9 Is fashion a well-developed industry in your country?

I think yes A clothing store is just a few steps away, and people spend a lot of mon

ey there

10 Are there jobs in which people need to care more about clothes than in others? Famous people who frequently appear in public, such as actresses, singers, andmodels, pay greater care to their clothing than other people since their appearancehas a significant impact on their reputation

TOPIC 5: BOOK&FILMSPART 1

books

1 Do you often read books or magazines

I’m more into reading books To me magazines are really vain in the type ofcontent they produce so I don’t really care about them Books on the other hand aremuch more informative and educational in nature

2 What is your favorite kind of books to read

I generally read detective mysteries and thrillers I also like to read nonfictionbooks on topics that I think are interesting

3 How often do you read books

It varies I read a lot when I was younger, but then I became a teen and a lot ofdistractions came into my life I found it simpler to concentrate on a YouTubevideo than a book

4 Do you have any e-books

Yes, I have many ebooks Reading ebooks is really fast and convenient

5 What books did you read as a child

Like most children, I loved comic books when I was a little girl I can still feel theexcitement I felt as I turned the vibrant pages and immersed myself in the world of

my favorite comic book characters

6 Name some of the famous writers of your country

In my country there are many famous writers I ẹnjoy writers like Nguyen NhatAnh, Trang Hạ, Nhược Lạc, nguyễn ngọc thạch

7 Have you ever thought about writing a book

No, In fact I’m pretty bad at writing

Films

1 Do you enjoy watching movies

Definitely, I love watching films, all genres of them

2 What’s your favorite film

I love the way the director wrote the story and the music is amazing Throughoutthe movie, there are also many important messages.”

3 What kind of films do you like most

among many kinds of film, i like cartoon best because cartoon can bring mehappiness and make me feel relax i find catoons are really meaningful with sogreat characters, which make me into

4 Who are your favorite actors

My favorite is actor Thanh Nhan She is extremely beautiful, kind, good at actingand has appeared in many famous movies

5 How often do you watch films

I like watching films whenever I have spare time It depends on my workingschedule, you know, because I’m quite occupied with my work

6 How often do you go to the cinema

I usually go to the cinema twice a month because watching films especially at thecinema is my all-time favourite pastime

7 What type of films don’t you like

I really don’t like horror movies Not primarily, because I get terrified but because

I think movies are there to make you feel relaxed For me, horror movies, give somuch of emotion and excitement that it seems as if some work has been done

PART 2

Describe a book that had a major influence on you

One Vietnamese book that had a major influence on me is "Số đỏ" (Dumb Luck)

by Vu Trong Phung It's a classic novel written in the 1930s that depicts the corruptand decadent society of Vietnam under French colonial rule I first read this book

as part of my high school literature curriculum, and I couldn't put it down The plotfollows the misadventures of a poor and uneducated man named Tam who rises topower through a combination of luck and manipulation The book exposes thegreed, and exploitation that were rampant in Vietnam at that time, and it made mereflect on the social and political issues that still affect our country today It wasalso interesting to read about Vietnam's history through the eyes of someone wholived during that period I still have a paperback copy of "Số đỏ" that I read fromcover to cover several times, and it remains one of my favourite books

Describe a movie that you have never seen but would like to see

I’m going to talk about a film that I’d like to see when it comes out later this year.It’s the new James Bond film, and I saw in the news that it’s going to be called

‘Spectre’ As ‘Spectre’ hasn’t been released yet, I don’t know exactly what it will

be about I first heard about this film when I was watching the news a couple ofmonths ago, and since then I’ve seen the official trailer on TV There have alsobeen various articles in newspapers discussing the actors who have been cast toplay supporting roles in the film I’d like to see ‘Spectre’ at the cinema becauseI’m sure it will be full of action scenes and special effects, and I like the fact thatBond’s missions always take place in spectacular locations in different parts of theworld Of course Bond films are totally unrealistic, you could even say ridiculous.But they’re always fast, entertaining and fun, a bit like a roller-coaster ride!

PART 3

BOOKS

1 How can books impact on man’s life

Books have the power to shape a person's thoughts and beliefs, provide knowledgeand information, inspire creativity and imagination, and offer a source ofentertainment and escape Reading books can broaden one's perspectives andunderstanding of the world, and also improve one's cognitive abilities and criticalthinking skills

2 Is reading a popular leisure activity in your country

Yes, reading is a popular leisure activity in many countries, including mine.However, with the rise of digital media and social media, the popularity ofreading has decreased in recent years

3 Do you think that people read nowadays as they did in the past

No Reading habits have altered from the past Today, we can read books ondigital devices and use the Internet to download and read any book we want

4 Why do you think some children do not read books very often

If a child does not have strong literacy skills, they may find it difficult tocomprehend what they are reading, which can be discouraging

5 How do you think children can be encouraged to read more

Parents and other adults can set a good example by reading regularlythemselves and discussing what they're reading with the children

Encouraging them to choose books they're interested in, or making reading time

a fun and enjoyable experience

6 Are there any jobs where people nees to read a lot

Yes There are doctors, lawyers and teachers, and more

7 Do people in your country like to read

Yes, people in my country do like to read, but the popularity of reading hasdecreased in recent years due to the rise of digital media

8 Do young and old people like to read the same books

No The interests of young and old vary greatly Young people mostly likefantasy and fiction best Older people often prefer serious or historical works

9 Compare reading habits today to those of the past

Reading habits today are vastly different from those of the past due to the rise

of digital media and social media While in the past, people would spend theirleisure time reading books and newspapers, today, people are more likely tospend time on their phones or computers

10.How do you think reading habits will change in the future

In the future, reading habits will likely continue to shift towards digital mediaand e-books, with fewer people reading traditional printed books However, theimportance of reading and its impact on individuals' lives will remainsignificant

MOVIES

1 Is movie a developed industry in your country

Yes, the movie industry is a developed industry in my country We have manytalented actors, directors, and producers who have contributed to the growthand success of the movie industry

2 What’s the difference between the movies of your country and Hollywoodmovies

The movies in my country tend to focus more on local culture and traditions,while Hollywood movies often have more universal themes and appeal to a

global audience Hollywood movies also tend to have higher production valuesand bigger budgets than movies in my country.

3.What do you think of the violent films

I think violent films can be entertaining and thrilling, but they can also beharmful if they glorify violence or sensitive viewers to its real-worldconsequences It's important for filmmakers to be responsible and mindful ofthe impact their movies can have on audiences

3 Why movies need computer techniques? Any example of movie using,computer techniques

Movies often use computer techniques to create special effects, such as explosions, creatures, and environments that would be difficult or

impossible to create with practical effects alone An example of a movie thatuses computer techniques is the Marvel Cinematic Universe films, which feature extensive use of CGI to create superheroes and their powers

4 Which parts of a movie are the most important and how to improve it

The most important parts of a movie are the plot, characters, and dialogue Toimprove a movie, filmmakers can focus on creating a compelling story withinteresting and relatable characters, and writing dialogue that is engaging andrealistic

5 Why do difference people love difference kinds of movies

Different people love different kinds of movies because everyone has their ownunique tastes and preferences Some people enjoy action movies for theexcitement, while others prefer romantic comedies for the humor andheartwarming moments

6 Some people argue that it is necessary to ban violent movies on TV as theymight harm children DO you agree with the opinion

In my opinion, violence in movies should only be limited, not prohibited.Controlling the content of their children's movies is what parents should do

7 Do you think that it is necessary to censor every film shown on TV

I believe some sort of censorship is required in the TV and film industry so that wecan enjoy movies and watch TV programmes without embarrassments and gettingoffended

TOPIC 6: HOLIDAYPART 1

1 Do you like to travel

Yes, I really enjoy traveling I love exploring new cultures, trying new foods, andseeing breath-taking views

2 What kind of places have you visited in your life

I have a keen interest in History For this reason, I usually prefer to visit placeswhich have historical significance I have been to several places which retain aglorious ancient history and are important in enhancing the knowledge about ourculture

3 What’s the best place you’ve ever visited

The best place I've ever visited is Ninh Bình I went there on a short break a fewyears ago and was blown away by the stunning landscape and breath-taking views

of picturesque village

4 Do you like to travel on your own or with your family

I love to travel with my family I feel happy and peaceful traveling with my momdad In today's world where we are super busy with something or the other weoften forget to spend time with out loved ones Traveling helps brings us together

5 Do you like visit popular places or less-known places

I like visit popular places because many people have already gone by thoselocations I can quickly think of top restaurants and scenic locations

6 Do you prefer short trips or long trips

I like them both I'm a person who loves to travel, so for me, each type has its owncharm

7 What places do you want to visit the future? Why

There are so many places in the world that I would like to visit in the future One

of my top choices is a far-off destination, such as New Zealand, with its stunninglandscapes and breath-taking views Another place on my list is a wildlife safari inAfrica, where I can observe animals in their natural habitats

8 What are the major tourist attractions in your country

Hoi An- a charming ancient town that is known for its well-preserved architecture,colorful lanterns, and vibrant street markets Ha Long Bay- a stunning naturalwonder, an UNESCO World Heritage site and is known for its breathtaking views

9 What do you think people can learn from travelling to other countries? WhyTraveling to other countries teaches you to plan, prepare, adapt and think on yourfeet as well as solve problems on your own sometimes Travel teaches youconfidence, independence and freedom It boosts your self-awareness and yourproblem-solving skills

10.Do Vietnamese people like travel abroad

Yes in general Vietnamese people like to experience different cultures, taste newfood, and see breath-taking views They often book all-in packages or holidaybrochures from travel agents to save time and effort in planning their trip

PART 2

Describe a country you would like to visit in the future

I’m gonna talk about the country I love to visit, which is korea I’m a big fan of aromance movie I was impressed by the scenery that appears in those movies Theyare the limitless inspiration that sparks the want to visit this country in me

I’ll visit Korean sometime between mid-March and May next year if everythinggoes according to my plan I have heard that this is an ideal time for people to seecherry blossoms I have already shared my ideas with my parents and they would

be okay with me travelling there with one of my close friends So, I will possiblyvisit this country which is famous for its celestial beauty, delicious chicken,Hanbok, jeju island, with Hoa, who also wants to visit Korea with me

Describe a place that has a special meaning to you

Visiting different places is my hobby and whenever I get a chance, I try to payvisits However, going to so many places, the place I find the most meaningful isNam Dinh - the place where I was born I have many happy memories in this city,and this is the city where I have spent some of my happiest days in life So this isperhaps the most important place for me as a person I was born and brought up inNamdinh While living in the old part of this city, I used to travel downtown of thecity with my friends and schoolmates The happy memories still linger in my brain,and I often remember how innocent and carefree those days were I like this cityfor many reasons The most important thing about the city is that it is mybirthplace where I also spent my childhood and teenage days Wherever I go, andwhichever city I travel to, I feel a special bond with my birthplace.

Describe a short vacation that you were impressed by

I would like to talk about my recent holiday in Thailand with my best friend lastsummer, which was really memorable for us Although this trip only lasted for 4days, it involved a lot of planning ahead We booked the plane tickets a monthahead to get a couple of cheaper ones Because we definitely did not want to use a travel agent or book a package tour, we had to search for a lot of information online

to organize our own journey Throughout the trip, there were a lot of interesting things that we had a chance to experience together We visited some well-known tourist attractions in Thailand, which allowed us to discover a new culture and tradition

al customs there Despite the fact that we did not like food that is too spicy, the variety of Thai street dishes tempted us to try them It was truly a holiday of a lifetime, and I would love to visit again someday

PART 3

1 What are the good and bad things about travelling

On the one hand, booking an all-in package or package holiday can be veryconvenient and cost-effective Holiday brochures can also provide inspiration fornew holiday destinations, and there are plenty of stunning landscapes and breath-taking views to discover However, if you only have the chance to take a holiday

of a lifetime once, it can be difficult to know which far-off destination to choose

2 What is the importance of travelling

Travelling is an important short break, as it broadens your horizons and exposesyou to new cultures, languages, and ways of life It can also help you to developimportant skills such as adaptability, independence, and problem-solving

3 What steps should the government take to make the tourism more attractive

5 What are the pros and cons of travelling first class and backpacking

Travelling first class can be very luxurious and comfortable, with plenty of space.However, it can also be quite expensive and may limit your ability to interact withlocal people or experience local cultures On the other hand, backpacking can bevery affordable and allows you to have a more authentic travel experience.

6 Is tourism something that only rich people take part in

No, traveling is not just for the rich people Everyone should have the opportunity

to explore and experience different cultures and places around the world Withcareful planning, budgeting, and research anyone can find ways to travel that fittheir financial situation

7 How important is tourism to your country

Tourism boosts the revenue of the economy, creates thousands of jobs, developsthe infrastructures of a country, and plants a sense of cultural

8 What is eco-tourism? Do you think it’s a good ideal

Eco-tourism is a type of tourism that focuses on responsible and sustainable travel,with an emphasis on preserving natural environments and supporting localcommunities I think it is a very good idea, as it can help to protect fragileecosystems and promote responsible tourism practices

9 Can travel make a positive difference to the economy of a country? HowYes of course Tourism is one of the economic sectors that bring manybenefits Not only growing the economy, but also introducing people to anew country with many new things

10.Do you think a society can benefit if its members have experience oftravelling to other countries? In what ways

Yes People who have traveled may retell their experiences on social media.People who have never been can use this review to determine whether they belongthere

TOPIC 7: WORKPART 1

1 What do you do to make your living

Currently, I'm still a student, I make a living by working part-time at a clothingstore

2 What would you like to do for living

Well, I majored in accounting Therefore, I want to become a future accountantafter graduation

3 What do you like and deslike about that fob

I want to be an accountant because i love calculations and be friends with smallnumbers, but this job requires constant sitting and constantly looking at thecomputer screen

4 What kind of company/organization would you like to work for

do you know viettel, that is the company that i have always worked from the firstdays of university

5 What kind of worker do you think you are

I'm the kind of person who takes their work extremely seriously and constantlystrives to do a task well

6 When your were a child, what job did you want to do when you grew up

I like being a cashier because I like to calculate and count money

7 What will influence your choice of job

That is the salary I've always questioned whether I could support myself withthat kind of work

8 Which job do you think are more popular than others why

These are e-commerce-related employment because everything is now doneonline and through networks, making it possible to work and purchase

9 Would you like to work abroad

Yes Of sure Wage, superior living conditions overseas compared to my nation,and want to experience other cultures

10.Is it easier or more difficult to apply for a job in your country

I think it depends on the situation However, the competition for certain jobs can

be quite high, especially for well-paid, high-powered jobs that offer good perks

PART 2

Describe a perfect job you would like to have in the future

There are several opportunities in the world today, the majority of them are paying However, I want to become an accountant when I grow up Because myfamily has a small restaurant, I am familiar with this line of work As a child, Iused to like watching the accountant count cash and figure sales I've alwayswanted to be an accountant like her ever since It's a straightforward profession thatrequires you to type continuously, perform calculations, create reports, etc I enjoy

well-it since I'm a fast typer, good at arwell-ithmetic, and I adore numbers something brings

me such joy

Describe a country you would want to work in for a short time

Today, I would like to talk about a place in foreign countries where I would like towork It is Melbourne, the second largest city in Australia which has become homefor millions of people from various countries around the world I would like towork for an accountant in one of the largest corporations in the world So, rightafter I finish my studies in Vietnam, I will go to Melbourne to apply for a jobthere Anyway, I would like to work in Japan because it has a very good workingculture, where everybody treats each other with great respect Besides, working in

a country like Australia would also allow me to gain valuable work experience anduse it to further advance my career after coming back to work in my own country.Finally, I would like to work in this great country also because they have a veryhigh salary structure

Describe a person whose job is important to the society

today to talk about a person (and his job) who I think has a far greater impact onour society than any other person or professional Anyway, the person, I want totalk about, is a policeman and also a cousin of mine, who has been working in thepolice force for more than 5 years he works in order to keep the good citizens ofour country safe and secured from dangerous and criminal activities Anyway, Ithink, the job my cousin does is important to society because it is the dedicationand hard works of police personnel, like my cousin, that we have managed tothrive and peacefully coexist in a beautiful country like ours Besides, it is usuallythe police people who always extend their helping hands whenever we are in anykind of danger or distress

PART 3

1 What jobs are most popular (among young people) in your country today

In my country, popular jobs among young people include those in the technologysector, such as software development and data analysis, as well as jobs inhealthcare and education, like nursing and teacher

2 Do you think work is equally important for both men and women

Yes, I believe that work is equally important for both men and women Everyonedeserves the opportunity to pursue their career aspirations and contribute to societythrough their work

3 Do you think people tend to become more interested in their work as theybecome older

I think that job satisfaction can increase with age as people gain more experienceand knowledge in their field However, some people may also become losedirection with their work and they become older and feel stuck in a dead-end job

4 What do you say are the advantages of doing shiftwork (working in shifts)One advantage of shift work is that it can provide more flexibility for workers whomay have other responsibilities, such as caring for children or elderly familymembers However, the heavy workload and irregular hours can also be adisadvantage, as it can be difficult to maintain a healthy work-life balance

5 How do you think work will (or might) change in the future

I believe that as technology advances, work will be completed more rapidly andthat the need for human resources may decline.

6 Do you think there will be new types of jobs in the future

Yes, I definitely think so With advancements in technology and changes insociety, new types of jobs are likely to emerge in the future For example, theremay be more jobs in the fields of artificial intelligence, renewable energy, or spaceexploration

7 What factors do people consider when choosing a career

People consider a variety of factors when choosing a career, such as job security,salary, working conditions, and opportunities for advancement They may alsoconsider their own skills and interests, as well as the potential for job satisfaction

8 Do you think people’s ideal about the ideal job for themselves have changed

TOPIC 8: FOOD PART 1

What’s your favourite food

I like eating all sorts of spicy food, and one of my favorite is fruit salad I like thisfood because it is healthy and tasty Well, it is probably the only healthy snack that

I like It is best to eat fruit salad when the weather is hot

Have you always liked the same food

Not really, I eat this kind of food when I’m in the mood I like trying differenttypes of food, so normally, I will try different menu each day

Is there any food you dislike

Well, I like all food like traditional, fast food Therefore there is no food I do notlike

What is the most common meal in your country

In my country, Vietnam, rice is a staple food We eat rice for breakfast, lunch anddinner Rice comes with different meat such as pork, beef or chicken cooked withvegetables or fruits and other ingredients Sometimes we will eat Pho, vermicelliinstead of rice, but in general it is still starch

Do you have a healthy diet

Sure, I try to maintain a healthy diet as much as possible I believe that eating ahealthy diet is important for maintaining good health, so I try to avoid processedfoods and instead focus on consuming fresh, whole foods such as fruits,vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein

What do you think of fast food

Personally, I try to avoid fast food as much as possible because it's often high incalories, saturated fats, and sodium While it might be convenient and tasty, I thinkit's important to prioritize our health and well-being by eating a balanced diet andavoiding processed food

Do you enjoy cooking

Yes, cooking is one of my favorite hobbies I like to learn new recipes and dishesfrom videos on Youtube, and I’m always trying to experiment and cook newthings

What type of things can you cook

I enjoy cooking, and I have a few dishes that I like to make I often cook traditionalVietnamese food, home-cooked meals, as I believe they are healthier thanprocessed food or takeaway

Do you prefer having meal at home or eating out

as normal days, I do love eating at home with home-cooked food On the one hand,

on special occasions, I would like to go for dining out with my family members

Do you prefer to eat with other people or on your own

I prefer to eat with other people I like to discuss about food flavor with others Wecan tell each other everything that happens during the day, which helps our familybond more

PART 2

Describe someone you know who is a good cook

I’m going to talk to you about my friend Lan She’s the best cook I know and she’smade lots of great meals for me Lan isn’t a professional chef or anything like that-although I do think that she could easily make a living as a cook I first got toknow Annie when we were at college together we became close because we livednext door to each other in the accommodation block she is good at cooking sometraditional Vietnamese food, such as rice, fishes, meat and some tofu products Helikes using fresh and seasonal ingredients, prepared with a minimum of fuss andbeautifully balanced She cooks different items such as Indian cuisine, Italian,Chinese and so on Lan’s cooking is not only delicious, but it is also beautifullypresented She pays attention to every detail, from the texture of the food to thecolours on the plate Overall, I believe that Lan is a culinary expert who can cookany type of food as well as she is a good cook

Describe your favorite restaurant

My favourite Vietnamese restaurant is a cosy little place in the heart of the city It'scalled "Pho Vietnam" and it serves some of the most delicious Vietnamese cuisines

I have ever tasted The restaurant is quite small, but the atmosphere is verywelcoming and authentic The decor is simple yet elegant, with traditionalVietnamese artwork and dim lighting that creates a cosy ambience As for thefood, the restaurant's main meal is definitely their signature dish, Pho It's aflavorful noodle soup that's filled with fresh herbs, tender slices of beef, and a richbroth that's been simmered for hours It's the perfect meal for a chilly evening, and

I always leave feeling warm and satisfied If I'm in the mood for a quick snack, Iusually order the spring rolls They're crispy and savoury, filled with fresh veggiesand shrimp, and they're perfect for munching on between meals I would highlyrecommend "Pho Vietnam" to anyone looking for authentic Vietnamese cuisine

PART 3

Which one is better in your opinion: home-made foods or foods from restaurantPersonally, I think home-made food is better because it is healthier and you cancontrol the ingredients and cooking methods However, restaurant food can be anice treat every once in a while

Is cuisine an attraction of your city to visitors

For me, definitely yes I frequently check to see if there are any delectablespecialties whenever I choose a destination to visit

Do people in your country pay lots of attention to what they eat

Yes, I do I think people nowadays pay more attention to healthy food because theawareness of health has been raised among young and old

How healthy is your country’s food

In my country, there are many choices of healthy food especially vegetables andfruits However, I don’t think that people eat much healthy foods nowadaysbecause of the presence of fast food and processed foods Also, many dishes in mycountry is usually greasy and salty which I think are not very healthy

Why do you think different cultures have different from eating habits in the past

Because each country has different beliefs, spices, foods, and other processing,eating habits are also different.

How may eating habits change in the coming decades

In the coming decades, most of the people in different parts of the world may stopcooking at home completely because of making fast food available at a veryaffordable price

How should governments encourage people to eat healthy food

the government can impose tax on unhealthy foods, tax reduction or no tax withhealthy food In addition, the government can also promote healthy lifestyle bybroadcasting related programs and advertisement on social media.”

Do people in your country generally cook at home or eat out

In my country, people generally cook at home more than they eat out cooked food is often seen as healthier and more affordable than eating out, andmany people enjoy the process of cooking and sharing meals with their families

Home-Is it important for children to learn to cook

Yes, I think it's important for children to learn to cook Cooking is a valuable lifeskill that can help them make healthier choices and appreciate the importance ofgood nutrition It can also be a fun and creative activity that brings familiestogether

TOPIC 9: SPORT PART 1

What’s your favourite sport

My favorite sport is playing badminton I can improve my health through playing

it I enjoy the feeling that badminton flies in the air I can change the movementdirection of badminton without much effort and make opponent lose it

Dig you play sport as a child

Yes, I used to play a lot of sports when I was younger I used to take part in bothindoor and outdoor activities

Do people in your country prefer outdoor sports or those indoors

It really depends on the weather and the season in my country During the summermonths, people tend to prefer outdoor sports, such as football, tennis, and athleticsmeetings On the other hand, during the winter months, people tend to preferindoor sports, such as squash, badminton, and judo

Do sports always involve intensive training

no, I don’t think so, sports have many genres There are many sportst that you dontneed to study in depth or need a guide with intensive training but can still play, forexample running, badminton, ping pong,

Are boys and girls good at the same sports

Yes, of course For example, in athletics meetings, both boys and girls compete inthe same events, such as running on an athletics track, high jump, and long jump,and both can achieve personal bests or set records

What are the advantages of doing regular exercise

doing regular excercise can improve your brain health, help manage weight, reducethe risk of disease, strengthen bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday activities

What is the most popular sport in your country

I think the most popular sport in my country is football It has become a nationalpassion, and you can see people of all ages playing it everywhere, from local parks

to official football pitches

How do most people in your country keep fit

In Vietnam, people keep fit through various activities such as playing football,badminton, tennis, and squash They may join sports centers to access sportsfacilities and play on squash or tennis courts Additionally, many people go forbrisk walks or go jogging around their neighborhood to get into shape

Where do people in your country usually exercise

People in my country exercise by going to the gym, yoga room A Large number

of people can be seen jogging in the park early in morning

PART 2

Describe a place you like going to in your leisure time

Today, I’m going to share with you a place where I often go to relax and hang outwith my friends, which is a small coffee near my house named “chill coffee” Ivisit this place almost every weekend

Far from the hustle and bustle of the city life in Hanoi, this place allows me to sitquietly and reflect, relaxing after a week of hard work I can concentrate on apersonal project such as reading or writing in my journal without being interrupted

by other people

The coffee is fascinating and picturesque Their menu is extremely attractive anddiverse There is also a mini-library inside a small room featuring various classicand modernized novels I spend hours reading, sipping my coffee and devouring

my favorite cake There is nothing more blissful than weekends spent here

Describe a sporting event you attended

Last year, I had the opportunity to attend an athletics meeting held at Hanoiuniversity The event took place on an athletics track where various athletics sportswere held The teams were the university's home team and another team from aneighbouring city The game was quite intense, and both teams were playing theirbest to win I noticed that the home team had a strong group of football fans whowere cheering them on loudly During halftime, the home team's football playerscame out and did a brisk walk around the athletics track The football pitch waswell-maintained and looked like it had recently been updated It was obvious thatthe university had invested in a good fitness program for students The game endedwith the home team winning, and the stadium erupted with cheers Overall, it was

a great experience, and I was glad I got to witness such a memorable footballmatch at the

Describe a sport you would like to try for the first time

If I had the opportunity, I would love to try scuba diving for the first time I havealways been fascinated by the underwater world and the different creatures thatlive there Scuba diving would allow me to explore this world in a more personaland immersive way It would be an exciting and unique experience to be able tobreathe underwater and see all the amazing colours and creatures up close Toprepare for this sport, I would need to take a scuba diving course to learn the basicsand safety procedures I would also need to get in good physical shape so that I canhandle the equipment and the physical demands of being underwater Additionally,

I would need to get comfortable with being underwater and learn how to usedifferent scuba diving gear such as fins, masks, and regulators Overall, scubadiving would be an amazing and unforgettable experience that I would love to try.Talk about a form of exercise you used to do but no longer do now

One form of exercise that I used to do but no longer do now is going to the sportscentre to play badminton I used to be a regular player and would go to the sportscentre twice a week to play with my friends We would book a badminton courtand play for a couple of hours I enjoyed playing badminton because it was a greatway to stay active and also socialize with friends It was a fun way to get someexercise and I always felt energized and refreshed after playing However, Istopped playing badminton as my work schedule became more demanding and Ididn't have the time to go to the sports centre anymore I also started to take up

other forms of exercise like going for brisk walks or doing a fitness program athome I think in the future I will arrange my schedule to play it again.

PART 3

What are the benefits of playing a sport

Playing sports helps you stay in shape, maintain a healthy weigh , teaches you how

to organize your time, boosts friendships, and builds relationships with your peersand adults.Exercising is a natural way to loosen up and let go of stress

Does playing sports involve any risk

Yes, playing sports can involve risks such as physical injuries like sprains,fractures, or concussions However, with proper training and equipment, the risk ofinjuries can be minimized

What types of sports are popular in your country? Do you think the types of sportthat are popular will change in the future

Football is the most popular sport in my country, followed by badminton andfootball I think the popularity of these sports may change in the future depending

on factors such as the success of national teams, availability of resources, and theemergence of new sports

How can sports bring people from different countries closer

Sports can bring people from different countries closer by creating a shared interestand providing an opportunity for cultural exchange Sporting events such as theOlympics and World Cup bring together people from all over the world, andthrough sports, individuals can learn about other cultures and developrelationships

Do you think that people that people are spending enough time on physicalactivities these days

No, I think many people are not spending enough time on physical activities thesedays Sedentary lifestyles and desk jobs have contributed to a decrease in physicalactivity, leading to health problems such as obesity and heart disease

Why do think people nowadays spend less time on outdoor activities

Because they are too busy, when they have time to rest, they tend to stay at homeand participate in online leisure activities rather than outdoor activities in thenatural environment

Do many people in your country choose to build up their career in sports

Yes, many people in my country aspire to build a career in sports, especially inpopular sports like football and badminton However, opportunities forprofessional sports careers can be limited, and many people pursue alternativecareers

It is said that investing in public sport facilities can encourage people to do moresports Do you agree

Yes, I totally agree that investing in public sports facilities can encourage people to

do more sports When people have access to quality sports facilities, they are morelikely to engage in physical activity and adopt a healthier lifestyle

What should the government do to encourage people to be more physically active

The government can encourage people to be more physically active by investing inpublic sports facilities, providing tax incentives for gyms and fitness centers, andpromoting physical education in schools Additionally, public awarenesscampaigns can be used to encourage individuals to lead a more active lifestyle Some people say that sportsmen are earning too much in comparison with otherjobs more useful for the society such as doctors, teachers or scientists and it isunfair What’s your point on this

While sportsmen do earn high salaries, it is important to remember that sports are asource of entertainment and generate revenue for the industry Additionally, thedemand for sports and the talent required to compete at a professional levelcontribute to their high earnings However, I do agree that other professions such

as doctors, teachers, and scientists are essential to society and should also becompensated fairly

TOPIC 10: RELATIONSHIPS PART 1

FAMILY

How many people are there in your family

There are four people in my family They are my father, my mother, my youngerbrother and me My parents are both workers, my younger brother is studying atuniversity

Do you all live in the same house? Why

Yes, of course We all live in the same roof because of Vietnamese culture and tradition In addition, my family quite work well together and enjoy each other's company

What things do you like doing together

One thing we all enjoy doing together is going on hikes and exploring nature Wefell in love with hiking, and it's been a hobby we've shared ever since We also likeplaying board games and watch movies together, especially during the holidays

Do you have a large or small family

I live in a nuclear family We have only four members altogether - me, my parentsand my younger brother We have been living in a city area for the last ten yearsand most of the families in this city are "nuclear" in nature with a few exceptionswhere people have extended families

Who are you closest to in your family

That person is my mom She really gets me and is patient enough to listen to what Iwant to say I feel like she's the person I can connect with on such a deep level.What do you like to do together as a family

There are a lot of things that I like doing together as a family My family has a lot

in common, we enjoy going on vacations, trying out new restaurants, andexploring new places with my big family

Do you get along well with your family

Yes I have a healthy relationship with my family We have always been close andenjoy each other's company I think this is because we have a lot in common andshare similar interests We also understand each other well and see eye to eye onmost subjects

Do you spend much time with your family

I spend a lot of time with my family members This is because I consider family to

be extremely important and I want to be able to maintain a good relationship withthem I'd feel really guilty if I neglected my family!

Do you prefer spending time with your family or friends

It's definitely my family Don't get me wrong, spending time with my friends is funand all but family is just much more important than casual friendships I candefinitely live without a friend but I can't live without my family members

Are people in your country generally close to their families

Vietnamese people generally have a strong bond with their families They tend tohave a good understanding and get on well with each other It's common forVietnamese families to have a lot in common and enjoy spending time together.

FRIENDS

Describe one of your friends

Referring to my best friend, I can't help but think it's Hoa we have been friendssince my first year at university We frequently hang out on the weekends, inviteeach other over for coffee, or have dinner at each other's homes She is the kind ofperson that you enjoy spending time with She has a great sense of humor and isalways cracking jokes

What do you and your friends usually do together

We usually get together and strike up a conversation about our lives and whatwe've been up to lately Sometimes we go out and do fun activities, like hiking orgoing to the movies

How often do you see your friends

I would say that I try to see them as often as possible Since we all have busy lives,

it can be tough to find the time to get together However, we make an effort tokeep in touch and maintain our healthy relationship by messaging or calling eachother regularly

How do you and your friends keep in touch with each other

we try to see each other once a week, usually going to coffee or shopping together.When we are too busy to see each other, we will call video to talk whenever we areboth

What do you like the most about a friend

Talking about what I like most about a friend, I like a friend who is frank, sincere,ready to help me when I’m in trouble or point out my mistakes without being shyWhat do you dislike about in a friend

I dislike a friend who don’t care about you anymore If your friends purposelyexclude you or put you down, being around them won’t feel good

Do you have any friends from your childhood

Yes, I have a lot of friends in my childhood I have a group of friends that I playwith and still keep in touch and play together today We usually gather at leastonce a month even though we don’t live near each other

Is this better for you to have any normal friends or just a few close friends

In my opinion, it's better to have a few close friends than many normal friends Ibelieve that having a few close friends allows for more meaningful and positiverelationships It's not about the quantity of friends but the quality of the friendship.Would you say anyone in your family is also your friend

I consider myself lucky to have a family that is also my friend We have a healthyrelationship and we get on well with each other But if I had to choose one, I wouldchoose my younger sister

PART 2

Describe a person you are very close

Referring to my best friend, I can't help but think it's Hoa we have been friendssince my first year at university We frequently hang out on the weekends, inviteeach other over for coffee, or have dinner at each other's homes I consider Hoa mybest friend for a few reasons Firstly, she is very kind She is willing to help othersand she is always by my side whenever I need help Second, she is a patientperson Unlike me, who gets angry very easily, Hoa can stay calm in almost anysituation I am so lucky to have a friend like her.

Describe someone in your family who you really admire

Well, it’s really hard for me to choose one family member that I admire because Ilove and admire them all equally But if I had to choose one, it would have to be

my dad My dad is a very hard-working person He gets up pretty early, at about 5every morning He normally works 10 or 12 hours a day on the farm Although

my dad has to work super hard to support the family, I've never heard himcomplain about hard work or things like that My dad is a very dedicated husbandand father He always puts his family first I've learned a great deal from my dad

My dad is always a good role model for me

Describe a friend who you really like to spend time with

Today I want to tell you about orchid, my best friend and someone I like to spendmost of my time with I met her when I was 8 years old and in elementary school

We usually see each other on weekends because we live quite far from each otherShe is a kind and talented person who helps people and always wants the best forothers she is studying math and she is gifted in math Sometimes she explainssome complicated mathematical theory in a very simple and interesting way, whichhelps me a lot in my studies I enjoy spending time with her because we have manycommon interests I never get bored spending time with her

Describe a time you did something wrong with a friend

Last year, I did something wrong with a friend when we had made plans to go to aconcert together, but I forgot about it and made plans with someone else on thesame day I realized my mistake only a few days before the concert and tried toreschedule with my friend, but by then it was too late to get tickets together Myfriend was upset with me and we had a bit of a falling out So, I apologized to myfriend and made sure to show that I was truly sorry for what I had done Iexplained that I didn't mean to hurt them and that I would make it up to them byplanning something else that we could do together It took some time, buteventually, we were able to move past it and our friendship became stronger as aresult Looking back on that experience, I learned that it's important to takeresponsibility for your mistakes and to make an effort to make things right whenyou've done something wrong

PART 3

FAMILY

What type of family is popular in your country at the moment? Nuclear family orjoint family

The most popular type of family in Vietnam at the moment is the nuclear family, which typically consists of parents and their children living together

Where do most Vietnamese families live – in the city or the country?

While there are Vietnamese families living in both cities and rural areas, themajority of families live in the cities This is due to the higher availability of jobsand better economic opportunities in urban areas

How has the size of the family changed in the last few decades in your country The size of the family in my country has “shrunk” in the last few decades or sowhere families are more like a “nuclear” family which only consist of the parentsand the children as opposed to the “large” or “extended” family consisting of greatgrandparents, grandparents, parents, uncles/aunts and cousins

How has family life changed in your country in the past decade

Family life has changed significantly in Vietnam over the past few years, withmore young people moving to cities for work and education, resulting in increasedindependence and changes in traditional family roles and responsibilities

What are some big changes in Vn’s families in the past few nowadays

Traditionally, Vietnamese families have been large and extended, with multiplegenerations living together under one roof However, in recent years, nuclearfamilies have become more popular due to urbanization and a shift towards a moremodern lifestyle

Who do you think should responsible for the care of the elderly, the family or thegovernment

It is traditionally expected that family members take care of their elderly.However, in recent years, due to changes in lifestyle and work demands, somefamilies may struggle to provide full-time care for their elderly members As aresult, there is an increasing need for government support and elderly care services

Is it better to grow up in a small family or large extended family

There is no straightforward answer to this question as both small and largeextended families have their benefits and drawbacks It depends on individualpreferences and circumstances However, in Vietnam, it is common for extendedfamilies to live together, and many people value the support and sense ofcommunity that comes with this arrangement

Divorce rate is increasing in most developed countries in the world? Is this the case

in your country? Can you suggest some reasons for this situation?

The divorce rate is increasing in Vietnam because of some reasons Firstly,traditional gender roles are changing, and women are becoming more independent,which can lead to conflicts in marriage Secondly, people are more aware of theirrights and the importance of mental health, which means they are less likely totolerate abusive or unhappy relationships

FRIENDS

Is friendship important in your culture

Yes, friendship is very important in my culture Vietnamese people place greatimportance on building relationships and maintaining them over time Friendships

are valued for the support, companionship, and sense of belonging they provide.Are friends more important than family

In Vietnamese culture, family is generally considered more important than friends.However, this doesn't mean that friends are not valued or considered unimportant.Both family and friends are important for a person's well-being and happiness.Why do more people find it easy to make friend while others find it hard

Some people are better at making friends simply because they’ve spent more timesocializing and therefore have more training Some have an extrovertedpersonality For others, it’s because they aren’t held back by shyness, socialanxiety, or past trauma

Why do people stop being friend with each other

People can stop being friends with each other for many reasons, such as growingapart, having different priorities or interests, having a falling out or disagreement,

or simply drifting away

Who do people tend to speak to about their personal problems

I think it depends on the person, it could be parents, friends or siblings I oftenconfide in my mother all my problems because she is my best friend

What do you think the most important quality in a friend is

I believe that the most important quality in a friend is trustworthy A good friendshould be someone who you can rely on and confide in, and who will always bethere to support you through thick and thin

Do you think that friendship is important for people to be happy

Yes, I believe that friendship is important for people to be happy Having closefriends to talk to and spend time with can provide emotional support and helpalleviate stress and loneliness

Do you think that it is becoming more difficult to make friends

Yes, I think it is becoming more difficult to make friends in some ways,particularly with the rise of social media and online communication While it can

be easier to connect with people virtually, it can also be more challenging to formmeaningful, in-person relationships

Do you think it is possible for men and women to be just food friend

Yes, I believe that men and women can be just good friends without any romanticinvolvement It is possible for people of different genders to enjoy each other'scompany and share common interests without developing romantic feelings

Do you think it is necessary to have the same characteristics to become best friends

No While having similar interests can help to strengthen a friendship, it is not necessary to have identical personalities in order to become best friends In fact, sometimes people with different traits or hobbies can complement each other and form a strong bond It is more important to have a good understanding and respect for each other Working at a relationship, whether it's a friendship or a romantic partnership, is also important for maintaining a healthy and happy connection