SAMPLE PREPARATION TECHNIQUES INANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY GROUP 6 Development of a QuEChERS-based method combined with gas chromatography mass spectrometry for the analysis of alkanes in sedi
Trang 1SAMPLE PREPARATION TECHNIQUES IN
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
GROUP 6
Development of a QuEChERS-based method
combined with gas chromatography mass
spectrometry for the analysis of alkanes in
sediments
Lecturer: PhD Tran Thi Thanh Thuy
Trang 2MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Pham Thi Thu Thao 20002021 Prepare Introduction, edit ppt
Le Tan Bao 20001931 Prepare Scope of application
Ho Ngoc Kieu 20005051 Prepare Meaning of method, present Tran Thi Hong Phuc 20005541 Prepare Principle of method
Ho Hong Phuc 20001841 Prepare QuEChERS Extraction, present Tran Anh Tu 20035401 Summarize contents, edit ppt
Trang 32 APPLICATION
METHOD
4
QuEChERS
5 EXTRACTION
PRINCIPLE OF METHOD
Trang 4INTRODUCTION
QuEChERS
Qu ick
✓Simple
E asy
Ch eap
✓Effective
E ffective
Rugged
✓High quality
S afe results
• Was introduced in 2002
• A type of dispersive solid phase extraction (dSPE) used for sample preparation
• Determine 29n – alkanes (C12 – C40) and two isoprenoid acyclic hydrocarbons (pristane and phytane) in sediments
Trang 5APPLICATION
Trang 6Extract alkanes from C 22 to C 34
with an odd to even predominance,
highest in C 31 This is consistent
with a vascular land plant input.
These results can be used for
further paleoclimate investigations.
Lady-fern from Vascular plants
Trang 7MEANING OF METHOD
Trang 8Develop a method:
✓ Low cost
✓ Short analytical time
✓ Reduction of solvent consumption and possible associated contamination
✓ Avoid the need for sophisticated devices
✓ Diminish possible auto-oxidation reactions
Alkane extraction by QuEChERS method would be more in line with the principles of Green Analytical Chemistry
Trang 9PRINCIPLE OF METHOD
Trang 10Partitioning dSPE clean up
ACN
LC-MS
• The analyte in the sample is extracted in a suitable solvent
• The analyte in the extract is cleaned with an impurity adsorption
Trang 11QuEChERS
EXTRACTION
Trang 12SAMPLE SELECTION
Samples were collected from archaeological sites in Austria and Spain
Samples is described as homogeneous beige silt, approximately 1.30 m below surface
Collected by metal tools rinsed with MeOH and DCM
⇒ wrapped in aluminum foil
⇒ stored at -20°C
Trang 13Sample extraction
Trang 14Clean up Extraction
Trang 15Antonio V Herrera-Herreraa, Naima Mohamed-Rodr gueza, B rbara Socas-Rodr guezb, Carolina Mallol Development of a QuEChERS-based method combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the analysis of alkanes in sediments