Câu 143 With a ………. camera you can send pictures and make video calls in face-to-face mode a. Good b. built-in (Đ) c. clear d. nice Câu 143 With a ………. camera you can send pictures and make video calls in face-to-face mode a. Good b. built-in (Đ) c. clear d. nice Câu 144 IBM is the company that mass-produced………….. a. Personal computers (Đ) b. Mainframes c. Servers d. Portable computers Câu 145 On the rear panels of the computer there are several ports ………..we can plug a wide range of peripherals. a. which b. into which (Đ) c. at which d. for which Câu 146 ……………..consists of instruction executed by a computer, as opposed to the physical device on which they run. a. Hard drive b. Hardware c. Software(Đ) d. Ports Câu 147 ………….is a piece of equipment that provide a permanent storage of both data and programs a. ROM b. A storage device(Đ) c. RAM d. Memory Câu 148 What is the best definition of 'scanner'? a. a hardware device that plugs into a parallel or a USB port, acting as copy protection for a particular software application. b. this is an electronic device that can convert digital signals into analogue signals in order to transmit and receive data over a wire c. this is an electronic device that can convert digital signals into analogue signals in order to transmit and receive data over a wire d. a device for capturing a binary digital image from a hard copy (Đ) Câu 149 ..................is a common output device used for printing the output of a computer on paper a. A scanner b. A printer(Đ) c. A keyboard d. A light pen e. A mouse Câu 150 What is the definition of “streaming” a. a live event broadcast over the internet b. a technique for playing sound and video files while they’re downloading (Đ) c. a form of enriched multimedia which allows an interactive and dynamic linking of visual and audio elements d. text with link which take you to other pages Câu 151 What is the best definition of 'multitasking'? a. a series of tasks which are executed at the same time b. a file which does not appear by default in a directory listing; normally for security reasons or to spare confusion in end users c. a set of strict rules for controlling read, write, and execute access to a file or directory d. concurrent execution of two or more tasks by a processor(Đ) Câu 152 A ……....is an electronic machine which can accept data in a certain form, process the data, and give the results of the processing in a specified format as information a. hardware b. computer(Đ) c. software d. program Câu 153 What is the definition of “Jagged” a. Special effects that can be applied to pictures b. Geometrical figures with special properties c. irregular or uneven (Đ) d. The drawing of a model by using features like edges or contour lines. Câu 154 What is the definition of “Rendering” a. Special effects that can be applied to pictures b. The drawing of a model by using features like edges or contour lines. c. The number of pixels in an image d. a technique that generates realistic reflections, shadows and highlights (Đ) Câu 155 What is the smallest element of a picture? a. A& B are correct b. A&B are not correct. c. pixel(Đ) d. bit Câu 156 Which of the following memory is capable of operating at electronics speed? a. Magnetic disks b. Semiconductor memory(Đ) c. Magnetic tapes d. Magnetic drums Câu 157 A 32 –bit painting program has a complete palette of tools for ……….images from scratch. a. creation b. creating (Đ) c. creative d. create Câu 158 The operating system is the ………software on which most other applications depend. a. foundation (Đ) b. back-up c. utility d. applications Câu 159 The …………. of a swipe card is to provide a secure means of identifying authorized users of many different facilities. a. task b. use c. function (Đ) d. duty
Trang 1ĐÁP ÁN TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN NGÀNH IT01_THI TỰ LUẬN
Ghi chú (Đ) là đáp án đúng
Có bản dịch tiếng việt ở cuối tài liệu
Câu 1
………… is the physical parts of a computer system including any
peripheral equipment such as printers, modems and mouse devices.
b Translates instruction of a high level language into machine language
c It is not involved in program’s execution
d Translates entire source program into machine language program
Câu 4
A compiler means:
a A person who compiles source programs
b A program which translates source program into object program(Đ)
c Keypunch operator
d The same thing as a programmer
Trang 2a Can enter input data quickly
b Can draw only flowchart
c Can operate all types of computer equipment
d Does all the thinking for a computer(Đ)
Trang 3c RAM
d Core memory
Câu 10
A modern electronic computer is a machine that is meant for
a Electronic data processing
b Performing repetitive tasks accurately
c Doing quick mathematical calculations
d Input storage, manipulation of outputting of data(Đ)
a Consists of programs that help in the operation of computer(Đ)
b Is always written in BASIC
c Is not required on large computers
d Is always supplies with computer
Câu 14
Trang 4Apple and IBM are the first two companies that produced…………
Trang 5d All of the above(Đ)
Control Unit of a digital computer is often called the …
a All of the above
a Database marketing strategies
b Database management system(Đ)
c Database management studies
d Database marketing system
Câu 23
Device driver is a software component a computer system to communicate with a device,
a Permits
Trang 6High level language is also called
a All of the above(Đ)
b Mathematically oriented language
c Problem oriented language
d Business oriented language
Trang 7HTML is an acronym for .
a Hyperlink Markup Language
b Hypertext Markup Language(Đ)
c Hypertext Modern Language
d Hypertext Markup Link
a Can burn if exposed to air
b Is automatically saved to disk when the computer is switched off
Trang 8c Is kept in memory even when the computer is powered off.
d Is lost when the computer is switched off.(Đ)
Câu 33
Memories in which any location can be reached in a fixed (and short)
amount of time after specifying its address is called
a E-commerce, e-mail, and searching
b E-mail, entertainment, and education
c Searching, entertainment, and education(Đ)
d E-commerce, e-mail, and education
Trang 9Name or number used to identify a storage location devices?
Trang 10d Hyperlinks
Câu 42
Software documentation refers to:
a None of the above
b Anything written about how the software is designed or functions(Đ)
c The documents which, the user has to sign before using the software legally
d The compatibility of the software with IBM-PC
Trang 11c Bits per clock tick
d Ticks per second
Trang 13The most popular Internet activity is
a Playing games, reading, listening to music
b Communicating with others(Đ)
Trang 14The term ISP refers to
a Interface standard protocol
b International shareware pool
c Internet service provider(Đ)
d Internal software protocol
b The protocol and the domain name(Đ)
c Destination and device
d TCP/IP and ISP
Câu 64
There are millions of ………in a today’s chip
a Pixel
b Transistors(Đ)
Trang 15d Applications
Câu 65
These types of commercial Internet service providers are the most widely used:
a National service providers(Đ)
b Centralized service providers
c Decentralized service providers
d Regional service providers
Câu 66
UNIVAC is
a Unique Automatic Computer
b Universal Array Computer
c Universal Automatic Computer(Đ)
d Unvalued Automatic Computer
What is the best definition of '.NET Framework'?
a A premium software framework by Microsoft which executes code via a virtual machine(Đ)
b A high-level, popular, open source, interpreted programming language written
by Larry Wall in 1986 and typically used for a wide variety of programming tasks
c A program that takes human readable code and turns it into machine readable code
Trang 16d A programming language written by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1995, and aimed mainly at web developers to create dynamic content
Câu 69
What is the best definition of 'barcode reader'?
a A hardware peripheral designed to 'scan' products into an inventory tracking system(Đ)
b All the above
c An input device with a vertical rod mounted on a base used to control pointingdevices or on-screen objects; normally with one or more buttons
d An input device using a light-sensitive pen shaped handle which can be used
to draw on the computer screen
Câu 70
What is the best definition of 'beta version'?
a A measure of how easily programs can be moved to a new system without having to make any changes
b An open format for exchanging data between spreadsheet programs
c A software program used for testing purposes before it is released to the public.(Đ)
d An application which stores information that often needs to be accessed
quickly such as appointments, contacts, notes, lists and memos
Câu 71
What is the best definition of 'CLI' or 'command line interface'?
a A family of operating systems created by Microsoft; normally divided into the
"9x" series of MS-DOS based systems and the "NT" series (NT,2000,XP,Vista)
b A software program which mimics the performance of a hardware device in order to run securely or independent of the actual hardware
c To terminate a connection to a computer or network
d A text-only link between a computer and its operator(Đ)
Câu 72
What is the best definition of 'click'?
a To press and release the primary (left-side) mouse button(Đ)
Trang 17b To press both right and left -side mouse button
c To press the right-side mouse button
d The ability of a computer to convert spoken words from a user into usable data
Câu 73
What is the best definition of 'closed source'?
a Software distributed without cost by the developer which normally cannot be modified or sold without permission
b An error in a computer program
c Software in which the license stipulates that the user cannot see, edit, or manipulate the source code of a software program(Đ)
d An incorrect action attributable to poor judgment, ignorance, or inattentionCâu 74
What is the best definition of 'compatible'?
a Capable of being used with or connected to other devices or components without modification(Đ)
b A computer failure due to faulty hardware or a serious software bug
c Characterized by not having a constant time interval between successive bits, characters or events
d No longer of use due to passage of time and the increase of surrounding technology
Câu 75
What is the best definition of 'convergence'?
a A physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printer
b All the above
c A computer using a relatively slow and specialized processor and ROM chip, normally used to control a particular device such as a washing machine or an MP3 player
d The evolution of devices towards common functionality(Đ)
Câu 76
Trang 18What is the best definition of 'convergence'?
a The evolution of devices towards common functionality(Đ)
b A physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printer
c All the above
d A computer using a relatively slow and specialized processor and ROM chip, normally used to control a particular device such as a washing machine or an MP3 player
Câu 77
What is the best definition of 'elegant code'?
a A programming style that is based on a step-by-step approach to solving a problem
b All of the above
c Concise, clean, and clear code which allows other developers to understand and extend it(Đ)
d Rules governing the structure of a programming language
Câu 78
What is the best definition of 'embedded system'?
a A computer designed for use by one person at a time
b A computer using a relatively slow and specialized processor and ROM chip, normally used to control a particular device such as a washing machine or an MP3 player(Đ)
c A type of computer intended primarily for central distribution of data to other computers on the same network
d Refers to only the most powerful class of computer, typically designed to perform specialized tasks such as weather prediction, governmental financial calculations, or space research
Trang 19b All the above
c A type of memory which is manufactured with permanent contents which cannot be modified
d This is either dedicated or shared memory set aside specifically for the
graphics processor
Câu 80
What is the best definition of 'execute'?
a The act of deleting information from a file system or database
b To start a program on a computer(Đ)
c To magnetically prepare or a disk to receive data or erase and prepare an existing disk drive
d To end a program or a process before its completion
Câu 81
What is the best definition of 'filename'?
a A software program which mimics the performance of a hardware device in order to run securely or independent of the actual hardware
b A name that identifies a series of bits stored on a computer or computer media(Đ)
c To magnetically prepare or a disk to receive data or erase and prepare an existing disk drive
d Software which converts the data from a component or peripheral into data that an operating system can use
Câu 82
What is the best definition of 'fingerprint reader'?
a A hardware device plugged into a computer's sound card optimized for voice commands or other audio recording
b A device which forms a digitised image of a human finger print for the
purpose of biometric authentication.(Đ)
c To press the right-side mouse button
d An input device using a light-sensitive pen shaped handle which can be used
to draw on the computer screen
Câu 83
Trang 20What is the best definition of 'floppy disk drive'?
a A legacy storage device which can read and write data slowly from a
removable magnetic medium (normally 3.5" in diameter and holding 1.44 MB
What is the best definition of 'format'?
a To magnetically prepare or a disk to receive data or erase and prepare an existing disk drive(Đ)
b Software which converts the data from a component or peripheral into data that an operating system can use
c A confidential authentication information composed of a string of characters
d To start a program on a computer
Câu 85
What is the best definition of 'GUI' or 'graphical user interface'?
a All the above
b A software program which mimics the performance of a hardware device in order to run securely or independent of the actual hardware
c This is a icon based computer interface designed to be easier to learn and use than earlier command line interfaces Windows and Mac OS are the most
common examples of this type of interface(Đ)
d Software which converts the data from a component or peripheral into data that an operating system can use
Câu 86
What is the best definition of 'hard disk drive'?
a A storage device using rotating magnetic platters to quickly store and retrieve digital data(Đ)
Trang 21b A data storage technique using a pattern of markings on a disc that can be read by a laser; examples include CD-ROM, and DVD-ROM technology
c All the above
d A legacy storage device using magnetic tape; normally reading and writing data slower rate and used for backups
Câu 87
What is the best definition of 'input device'?
a A handheld input device for computers with one or more buttons and a
rounded body meant to be slid around on a pad or flat surface
b An input device using a light-sensitive pen shaped handle which can be used
to draw on the computer screen
c An input device or mouse alternative using a sensitive rectangular surface and
a stylus
d A peripheral used primarily to enter data into a computer(Đ)
Câu 88
What is the best definition of 'kernel'?
a The fundamental part of an operating system responsible for providing access
to the machine's hardware(Đ)
b A name that identifies a series of bits stored on a computer or computer media
c Software in which the license stipulates that the user cannot see, edit, or manipulate the source code of a software program
d This is a icon based computer interface designed to be easier to learn and use than earlier command line interfaces Windows and Mac OS are the most
common examples of this type of interface
Câu 89
What is the best definition of 'legacy system'?
a A computer designed for use by one person at a time
b All the above
c An older computer system that continues to be used because an organization does not wish to redesign it with a more modern device.(Đ)
d A physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printer
Trang 22Câu 90
What is the best definition of 'magnetic storage'?
a A legacy storage device using magnetic tape; normally reading and writing data slower rate and used for backups
b A storage technique using patterns of magnetized particles on a metallic surface to store data; examples include hard disk drives, tape drives, floppy disk drives(Đ)
c A type of storage using integrated circuits to store data; examples include RAM, ROM, and flash memory
d A newer data storage device meant to replace a traditional hard disk drive; these are characterized by non-moving parts and lower energy consumptionCâu 91
What is the best definition of 'microphone'?
a A display that also acts as an input device by allowing a user to navigate a program by touching specific locations of the screen
b The ability of a computer to convert spoken words from a user into usable data
c To press the right-side mouse button
d A hardware device plugged into a computer's sound card optimized for voice commands or other audio recording(Đ)
Câu 92
What is the best definition of 'mouse pointer'?
a A special icon (normally an arrow) that indicates the current location of the mouse on the desktop screen.(Đ)
b To press the right-side mouse button
c All the above
d A hardware peripheral designed to 'scan' products into an inventory tracking system
Câu 93
What is the best definition of 'object-oriented language'?
a A measure of how easily programs can be moved to a new system without having to make any changes
Trang 23b Any programming language that allows modelling of real-world object and concepts(Đ)
c A program that takes human readable code and turns it into machine readable code
d An application which stores information that often needs to be accessed quickly such as appointments, contacts, notes, lists and memos
Câu 94
What is the best definition of 'open source'?
a Software in which the license stipulates that the user cannot see, edit, or manipulate the source code of a software program
b A program in which the code is distributed allowing programmers to alter andchange the original software as much as they like(Đ)
c Software distributed without cost by the developer which normally cannot be modified or sold without permission
d A computer failure due to faulty hardware or a serious software bug
Câu 95
What is the best definition of 'optical storage'?
a A legacy storage device which can read and write data slowly from a
removable magnetic medium (normally 3.5" in diameter and holding 1.44 MB
What is the best definition of 'OS' or 'operating system'?
a This is a icon based computer interface designed to be easier to learn and use than earlier command line interfaces Windows and Mac OS are the most
common examples of this type of interface
b To magnetically prepare or a disk to receive data or erase and prepare an existing disk drive
Trang 24c A name that identifies a series of bits stored on a computer or computer media
d A GUI or CLI software link between the computer and operator; also provides
a framework for productivity software such as an office suite, web browser, or programming languages(Đ)
Câu 97
What is the best definition of 'PC' or 'personal computer'?
a All the above
b A physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printer
c A computer using a relatively slow and specialized processor and ROM chip, normally used to control a particular device such as a washing machine or an MP3 player
d A computer designed for use by one person at a time(Đ)
Câu 98
What is the best definition of 'PDA' or 'personal digital assistant'?
a A handheld computer about the size of wallet used as an organizer, web
browser, game machine, mobile phone, or message recorder; also known as a hand-held computer(Đ)
b A computer designed for use by one person at a time
c Refers to only the most powerful class of computer, typically designed to perform specialized tasks such as weather prediction, governmental financial calculations, or space research
d A type of computer intended primarily for central distribution of data to other computers on the same network
Câu 99
What is the best definition of 'PDA' or 'personal digital assistant'?
a Refers to only the most powerful class of computer, typically designed to perform specialized tasks such as weather prediction, governmental financial calculations, or space research
b A handheld computer about the size of wallet used as an organizer, web browser, game machine, mobile phone, or message recorder; also known as a hand-held computer(Đ)
Trang 25c A type of computer intended primarily for central distribution of data to other computers on the same network
d A computer designed for use by one person at a time
Câu 100
What is the best definition of 'presentation program'?
a A measure of how easily programs can be moved to a new system without having to make any changes
b Repeatable data which occurs at the top of every document
c An application which stores information that often needs to be accessed quickly such as appointments, contacts, notes, lists and memos
d An application used to present and communicate ideas and procedures to a group; examples are PowerPoint, Impress, and Keynote(Đ)
Câu 101
What is the best definition of 'print server'?
a All the above
b A physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printer(Đ)
c A computer designed for use by one person at a time
d The evolution of devices towards common functionality
Câu 102
What is the best definition of 'procedural language'?
a A measure of how easily programs can be moved to a new system without having to make any changes
b A program that takes human readable code and turns it into machine readable code
c A programming style that is based on a step-by-step approach to solving a problem.(Đ)
d Concise, clean, and clear code which allows other developers to understand and extend it
Câu 103
What is the best definition of 'programmer'?
Trang 26a A person who writes intentionally controversial posts on a user forum in order
to start a flame war
b A person who uses a product or service on a computer
c A person who writes or modifies computer programs or applications(Đ)
d All the above
Câu 104
What is the best definition of 'proprietary'?
a All the above
b A program in which the code is distributed allowing programmers to alter andchange the original software as much as they like
c Privately developed and owned technology(Đ)
d Data programmed into a hardware device which provides its basic
functionality; normally in the form of an EPROM
Câu 105
What is the best definition of 'RAM' or 'random access memory'?
a A type of memory which is manufactured with permanent contents which cannot be modified
b A data storage technique using a pattern of markings on a disc that can be read by a laser; examples include CD-ROM, and DVD-ROM technology
c A legacy storage device which can read and write data slowly from a
removable magnetic medium (normally 3.5" in diameter and holding 1.44 MB
of data
d A type of computer memory known for being volatile (temporary) and fast.(Đ)
Câu 106
What is the best definition of 'right-click'?
a An input device or mouse alternative using a sensitive rectangular surface and
a stylus
b An input device with a vertical rod mounted on a base used to control
pointing devices or on-screen objects; normally with one or more buttons
c An input device using a light-sensitive pen shaped handle which can be used
to draw on the computer screen
Trang 27d To press the right-side mouse button(Đ)
Câu 107
What is the best definition of 'ROM' or 'read-only memory'?
a A type of storage using integrated circuits to store data; examples include RAM, ROM, and flash memory
b A storage technique using patterns of magnetized particles on a metallic surface to store data; examples include hard disk drives, tape drives, floppy disk drives
c All the above
d A type of memory which is manufactured with permanent contents which cannot be modified(Đ)
Câu 108
What is the best definition of 'semiconductor storage'?
a A type of storage using integrated circuits to store data; examples include RAM, ROM, and flash memory(Đ)
b All the above
c This is either dedicated or shared memory set aside specifically for the
graphics processor
d A legacy storage device using magnetic tape; normally reading and writing data slower rate and used for backups
Câu 109
What is the best definition of 'server'?
a A physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printer
b A computer designed for use by one person at a time
c The evolution of devices towards common functionality
d A type of computer intended primarily for central distribution of data to other computers on the same network(Đ)
Câu 110
What is the best definition of 'speech recognition'?
a A hardware device plugged into a computer's sound card optimized for voice commands or other audio recording
Trang 28b A handheld input device for computers with one or more buttons and a
rounded body meant to be slid around on a pad or flat surface
c The ability of a computer to convert spoken words from a user into usable data.(Đ)
d An input device using a light-sensitive pen shaped handle which can be used
to draw on the computer screen
Câu 111
What is the best definition of 'SSD' or 'solid state drive'?
a All the above
b A type of storage using integrated circuits to store data; examples include RAM, ROM, and flash memory
c A type of memory which is manufactured with permanent contents which cannot be modified
d A newer data storage device meant to replace a traditional hard disk drive; these are characterized by non-moving parts and lower energy consumption(Đ)Câu 112
What is the best definition of 'supercomputer'
a A small laptop with less powerful components meant for surfing the web, reading email, and other basic tasks
b Refers to only the most powerful class of computer, typically designed to perform specialized tasks such as weather prediction, governmental financial calculations, or space research.(Đ)
c A physical or software device connecting and facilitating a network with a printer
d A computer using a relatively slow and specialized processor and ROM chip, normally used to control a particular device such as a washing machine or an MP3 player
Câu 113
What is the best definition of 'syntax'?
a Rules governing the structure of a programming language(Đ)
b Concise, clean, and clear code which allows other developers to understand and extend it
Trang 29c A measure of how easily programs can be moved to a new system without having to make any changes.
d A program that takes human readable code and turns it into machine readable code
Câu 114
What is the best definition of 'tablet PC'?
a A computer designed for use by one person at a time
b A portable computer shaped in the form of a notebook and capable of
advanced handwriting recognition via use of a stylus or on-screen keyboard.(Đ)
c Refers to only the most powerful class of computer, typically designed to perform specialized tasks such as weather prediction, governmental financial calculations, or space research
d A type of computer intended primarily for central distribution of data to other computers on the same network
Câu 115
What is the best definition of 'tape drive'?
a A legacy storage device which can read and write data slowly from a
removable magnetic medium (normally 3.5" in diameter and holding 1.44 MB
What is the best definition of 'video memory'?
a A type of computer memory known for being volatile (temporary) and fast
b A legacy storage device which can read and write data slowly from a
removable magnetic medium (normally 3.5" in diameter and holding 1.44 MB
of data)
c A type of memory which is manufactured with permanent contents which cannot be modified
Trang 30d This is either dedicated or shared memory set aside specifically for the
graphics processor(Đ)
Câu 117
What is the best definition of 'Windows'?
a All the above
b A set of strict rules for controlling read, write, and execute access to a file or directory
c A family of operating systems created by Microsoft; normally divided into the
"9x" series of MS-DOS based systems and the "NT" series (NT,2000,XP,Vista)(Đ)
d A GUI or CLI software link between the computer and operator; also provides
a framework for productivity software such as an office suite, web browser, or programming languages
Câu 118
What is the best definition of 'workstation'?
a A high quality computer, typically with lots of RAM, plenty of CPU power, and a high quality video card(Đ)
b A portable computer shaped in the form of a notebook and capable of
advanced handwriting recognition via use of a stylus or on-screen keyboard
c A portable computer with a built-in screen, integrated keyboard, and battery power; also called a 'notebook'
d A computer designed for use by one person at a time
Câu 119
What is the main difference between a mainframe and a super computer?
a Super computer is much larger than mainframe computers
b Super computers are much smaller than mainframe computers
c Supercomputers are focused to execute few programs as fast as possible whilemainframe uses its power to execute as many programs concurrently(Đ)
d Supercomputers are focused to execute as many programs as possible while mainframe uses its power to execute few programs as fast as possible
Câu 120
Trang 31When surfing the Web, the browser interprets the HTML command found
in a document file, and displays it as aKhông
Trang 32c Machine level coding
Trang 33Which of the following is a secondary memory device?
b Low level language
c High level language(Đ)
Which of the following is not computer language?
a All of the above
b High level language
c Medium level language(Đ)
d Low level language
Trang 34c High level language(Đ)
d Low level language
Trang 35Which of the 'following statements is wrong?
a Magnetic core and semiconductor memories are used as mass memory
medium(Đ)
b RAM is a type of volatile memory
c Magnetic tape is non volatile
d An EPROM can be programmed, erased and reprogrammed by the user with
an EPROM programming instrument
Câu 141
Which statement is valid about interpreter?
a All of above
b It translates one instruction at a time(Đ)
c Repeated interpretation is not necessary
d Object code is saved for future use
Câu 142
Windows NT and UNIX are for servers.
a Two lead operating systems
b Two for leading operating systems(Đ)
c Two operating systems leading
d Two leading operating systems