1. Trang chủ
  2. » Luận Văn - Báo Cáo

Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam

92 3 0

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU

Thông tin cơ bản

Tiêu đề Assessment of Digital Transformation on Trade Facilitation in Viet Nam
Tác giả Lê Đức Bình
Người hướng dẫn Assoc. Prof. Dr. Trịnh Thị Thu Hương
Trường học Foreign Trade University
Chuyên ngành International Economics
Thể loại master thesis
Năm xuất bản 2023
Thành phố Hanoi
Định dạng
Số trang 92
Dung lượng 1 MB

Các công cụ chuyển đổi và chỉnh sửa cho tài liệu này

Cấu trúc

  • CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION (19)
  • CHAPTER 2: SITUATION OF IMPLEMENTING WTO TFA IN VIET NAM (0)
  • CHAPTER 3: SITUATION OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ON TRADE (0)
  • CHAPTER 4: GLOBAL TRENDING ON DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN (0)
    • 1. Importance of the study (11)
    • 2. Literature review (12)
    • 3. Research questions and scope (16)
    • 4. Objectives (17)
    • 5. Research methodology (17)
    • 6. Structure of the thesis (18)
  • CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION & TRADE (0)
    • 1.1. Overview of Digital Transformation (19)
      • 1.1.1. Understanding Digital Transformation (19)
      • 1.1.2. Digital Transformation strategy (20)
      • 1.1.3. Levels of digital transformation adaptation (22)
      • 1.1.4. Digital transformation measures of success (23)
      • 1.1.5. Challenges and success factors of digital transformation (26)
    • 1.2. Overview of Trade Facilitation (27)
      • 1.2.1. Understanding Trade Facilitation (27)
      • 1.2.2. The negotiation process of the WTO Trade Facilitation (28)
      • 1.2.3. Structure of WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (30)
      • 1.2.4. Meaning of WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (33)
    • 1.3. Digital transformation in Trade facilitation (34)
      • 1.3.1. The impact of digitalization on trade (34)
      • 1.3.2. Digital Transformation in Facilitating Trade (35)
    • 1.4. Experiences from other countries for digital transformation in (38)
      • 1.4.2. Experiences from some Asian countries (40)
  • CHAPTER 2: SITUATION OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ON (42)
    • 2.1. An overview of trade facilitation in Viet Nam before digital (42)
      • 2.1.1. Relative legal principles of digital transformation in Viet Nam . 36 2.1.2. Viet Nam’s current state of digital transformation (46)
      • 2.1.3. Viet Nam’s level of digital transformation adaptation (53)
      • 2.1.4. Vision and Goal of Digital Transformation in 2023 (55)
    • 2.2. The Situation of Digital Transformation in Viet Nam Trade (57)
      • 2.2.1. Achievement in digitalizing trade facilitation of Viet Nam (57)
      • 2.2.2. Advantages of Viet Nam in digital transformation of trade (71)
      • 2.2.3. Limitations (72)
  • CHAPTER 3: RECOMMENDATIONS FOR VIET NAM IN DIGITAL (74)
    • 3.1. Key tasks for Viet Nam government and Customs sector (74)
    • 3.2. Recommendations (76)
      • 3.2.1. About the digital system of Viet Nam Customs (77)
      • 3.2.2. About the quality of human resources (81)
      • 3.2.3. Recommend the financial solutions (84)
      • 3.2.4. Recommend the Organizational solutions (85)

Nội dung

Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.Assessment of digital transformation on trade facilitation in Viet Nam.

OVERVIEW OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION

FACILITATION 1.1 Overview of Digital Transformation

Digital transformation is a crucial strategic priority for leaders today, representing a comprehensive shift in how individuals and organizations operate through the integration of digital technologies This process fundamentally alters value delivery, enhancing both cultural and operational practices to better meet evolving consumer demands.

Digital transformation, as defined by IBM, encompasses every aspect of an organization, including business models, customer experiences, and operational procedures, all driven by a customer-centric, digital-first approach It utilizes data to create intelligent workflows and facilitate quicker, more informed decision-making, while also ensuring real-time responsiveness to market changes through AI, automation, hybrid cloud, and other digital technologies Ultimately, this transformation reshapes client expectations and paves the way for new business opportunities.

The aim is to establish a robust technical and operational framework that enables effective adaptation to the dynamic nature of customer expectations, fluctuating market conditions, and both local and global events.

The framework of digital transformation

A successful digital transition for both general and government systems requires a comprehensive change management strategy, commonly known as a digital transformation framework This framework serves as a vital tool that facilitates transformation across all levels of the organization and within specific departments.

A framework supports digital transformation by outlining best practices and processes to do the following (IBM):

• Analyze the impact of change across all areas of the organizations

• Manage the change effectively and efficiently

• Plan the steps to implement the transformation

• Identify metrics to measure the benefits the change brings

• Clarify ways to progress along your digital transformation journey

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the world's leading cloud platform, providing over 200 fully featured services from data centers around the globe With tools and solutions available in up to 190 countries, AWS supports enterprises, software developers, government agencies, educational institutions, non-profits, and private organizations A digital transformation strategy is essential for organizations, encompassing a thorough plan to achieve both short- and long-term digital transformation goals.

• Leaders who initiate and drive the transformation

• Key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure the return on investment (ROI)

• Tools and processes that will support the transformation

• External resources and third-party experts

• The impact of transformation on people

The four steps to building successful digital transformation plans are outlined below:

Align your digital transformation with your company objectives:

When planning a digital transformation project, it is crucial to align the initiative with your organization's overarching goals instead of focusing solely on specific technologies By prioritizing key emphasis areas, you can effectively establish KPIs that ensure the transformation remains measurable and accelerates the time to achieve value.

Initial projects that deliver measurable results in under six months are highly effective It's advisable to launch initiatives that demonstrate a clear return on investment (ROI) to gain leadership support These early prototypes can be refined and implemented across the organization for broader impact.

An approach for implementing technology

You can utilize a variety of methods in digital transformation to change your organization Here are a few of these technologies:

• Mobile technologies , like customer-facing applications and internal applications that improve productivity

• Internet of Things, like smart sensors and intelligent devices that automatically connect to the internet and collect data

• Cloud technologies, especially cloud computing and cloud storage

• Artificial intelligence and machine learning for data analytics and decision- making

• Augmented and virtual reality for immersive customer engagement

Implementing advanced technologies can greatly enhance customer and employee interactions within your organization To effectively train your workforce and elevate your company's capabilities, consider collaborating with external partners and specialists.

Collect feedback and improve the digital transformation approach

Incorporating robust feedback loops into your digital transformation project planning is essential for success Regular stakeholder input fosters a culture of learning and adaptability, ensuring that all participants grow throughout the process Since digital transformation is an ongoing journey, establishing milestones within your timeline allows for flexibility and the opportunity to make necessary adjustments along the way.

1.1.3 Levels of digital transformation adaptation:

Digital transformation is a multi-level process that reflects the varying degrees of integration and maturity within organizations These levels serve as a framework for understanding the evolution of digital initiatives At Level 1, organizations are in the early stages of digital transformation, characterized by limited implementation of digital technologies and ad-hoc initiatives that lack a strategic, organization-wide approach.

At Level 2, organizations shift to the functional stage of digital transformation, where digital technologies are strategically adopted within particular departments like marketing, sales, or customer service This phase signifies a move from isolated digital projects to more organized and focused initiatives However, the transformation remains constrained in scope and lacks comprehensive integration across the organization.

As organizations reach Level 3 in their digital transformation journey, they focus on integrating business processes through end-to-end automation and digitization This integration of digital technologies into workflows enhances efficiency and streamlines operations while fostering collaboration across various functions With increased data sharing and integration, organizations can gain valuable insights, empowering them to make informed, data-driven decisions.

Level 4 signifies a crucial phase in digital transformation, marked by a complete overhaul of business models and strategies driven by digital technologies Organizations at this stage integrate digital initiatives into their core operations, fostering innovative business models and generating new revenue streams This transformation leads to disruptive market changes and enhances agility, enabling organizations to leverage digital tools to create unique value propositions and swiftly adapt to evolving market dynamics.

Achieving Level 5 of digital transformation requires a comprehensive ecosystem transformation where organizations partner with external entities, including customers and suppliers, to build interconnected digital ecosystems that go beyond traditional industry limits By utilizing emerging technologies like artificial intelligence, blockchain, and the Internet of Things, these ecosystems facilitate seamless integration and collaboration among various stakeholders, promoting innovation and advancing overall digital transformation.

Digital transformation levels act as a flexible framework rather than a strict sequence, varying by industry, organizational size, and strategic goals Recognizing these levels enables organizations to assess their current status in the digital transformation process and effectively plan future initiatives.

1.1.4 Digital transformation measures of success

GLOBAL TRENDING ON DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN

OVERVIEW OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION & TRADE

SITUATION OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ON

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR VIET NAM IN DIGITAL

Ngày đăng: 20/09/2023, 17:56

Nguồn tham khảo

Tài liệu tham khảo Loại Chi tiết
3. Trinh Thi Thu Huong, Phan Thi Thu Hien, World Trade Organization Trade Facilitation Agreement: Opportunities and Challenges to Viet Nam, Economics and Integration, Hanoi 2015 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: World Trade Organization Trade Facilitation Agreement: Opportunities and Challenges to Viet Nam
Tác giả: Trinh Thi Thu Huong, Phan Thi Thu Hien
Nhà XB: Economics and Integration
Năm: 2015
4. Tran Huu Huynh, WTO Facilitation Agreement, what do businesses get? What needs to be done, 2014 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: WTO Facilitation Agreement, what do businesses get? What needs to be done
Tác giả: Tran Huu Huynh
Năm: 2014
6. Ha, D.T.T. and L.Q. Lan (2021), ‘Viet Nam Report’, in ERIA (eds.), Towards Seamless Trade Facilitation in ASEAN: Results from the ASTFI Baseline Study. ERIA Research Project Report FY2021 No. 08, Jakarta:ERIA, p.142-154 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: Towards Seamless Trade Facilitation in ASEAN: Results from the ASTFI Baseline Study
Tác giả: Ha, D.T.T., L.Q. Lan
Nhà XB: ERIA
Năm: 2021
7. Former Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc, Decision No. 749/QD-TTg (June 3, 2020) approving the "National digital transformation program to 2025, orientation to 2030”, Hanoi 2020 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: National digital transformation program to 2025, orientation to 2030
Tác giả: Nguyen Xuan Phuc
Nhà XB: Hanoi
Năm: 2020
9. AWS Amazon, What is digital transformation?, at https://aws.amazon.com/what-is/digital-transformation/?nc1=h_ls,Accessed on 13/4/2023 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: What is digital transformation
Tác giả: AWS Amazon
10. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Why trade facilitation is key to the operation of global supply chains?, at https://www.oecd.org/trade/topics/trade-facilitation/, 2018, Accessed on 15/4/2023 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: Why trade facilitation is key to the operation of global supply chains
Tác giả: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Năm: 2018
11. Ministry of Information and Communications - National Digital Transformation Program, How digital transformation changed everything Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: National Digital Transformation Program
Tác giả: Ministry of Information and Communications
12. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), The impact of digitalisation on trade, athttps://www.oecd.org/trade/topics/digital-trade/, Accessed on 11/5/2023 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: The impact of digitalisation on trade
Tác giả: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
13. World Bank, Trade Facilitation, Value creation, and Competitiveness: Policy Implications for Viet Nam’s Economic Growth - Summary report, July 15, 2013 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: Trade Facilitation, Value creation, and Competitiveness: Policy Implications for Viet Nam’s Economic Growth - Summary report
Tác giả: World Bank
Năm: 2013
14. Hanh T. Vu, Hien T. B. Tran & Tuan S. Vu, Viet Nam's commitment to implementing TFA: Perspectives in customs law, 2022 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: Viet Nam's commitment to implementing TFA: Perspectives in customs law
Tác giả: Hanh T. Vu, Hien T. B. Tran, Tuan S. Vu
Năm: 2022
17. Huong Thanh Vu & Dai Duc Tang, Trade facilitation and its impacts on Viet Nam’s trade, VNU-University of Economics and Business, Viet Nam National University, 2020 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: Trade facilitation and its impacts on Viet Nam’s trade
Tác giả: Huong Thanh Vu, Dai Duc Tang
Nhà XB: VNU-University of Economics and Business, Viet Nam National University
Năm: 2020
18. World Bank, World Development Indicators, Trade (% of GDP) [data file], 2017, at https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ne.trd.gnfs.zs, Accessed on 15/6/2023 Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: World Development Indicators, Trade (% of GDP) [data file]
Tác giả: World Bank
Năm: 2017
19. World Bank, Connecting to Compete 2018: Trade Logistics in the Global Economy – The Logistics Performance Index and Its Indicators.Washington, DC: World Bank, 2018a, athttps://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/29971/LPI2018.pdf, Accessed on 15/6/2023. (World Bank 2018a) Sách, tạp chí
Tiêu đề: Connecting to Compete 2018: Trade Logistics in the Global Economy – The Logistics Performance Index and Its Indicators
Tác giả: World Bank
Nhà XB: World Bank
Năm: 2018
8. The International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), What is digital transformation?, at https://www.ibm.com/topics/digital-transformation,Accessed on 13/4/2023 Link
16. WTO Center VCCI, Viet Nam Legal Review Report with WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), athttps://trungtamwto.vn/file/17939/Ra%20soat%20PLVN%20thuc%20thi%20TFA%20-%20VCCI%20full%20final.pdf, Accessed on 30/5/2023 Link
21. Thoi bao tai chinh Viet Nam Online, Evaluation on Regulatory Reform in Customs: Satisfactory Indicators of Traders in 2016, 2017, athttp://thoibaotaichinhViet Nam.vn/pages/thue-voi-cuoc-song/2017-04-27/doanhnghiep-da-hai-long-hon-voi-cai-cach-hanh-chinh-hai-quan-42829.aspx, Accessed on 16/6/2023 Link
24. Giai, T, Customs makes a breakthrough in applying information technology, Nhan Dan online, 2018, athttps://www.nhandan.com.vn/kinhte/item/38462202-haiquan-dot-pha-trong-ung-dung-cong-nghe-thong-tin.html, Accessed on 19/6/2023. (Giai 2018) Link
25. Viet Nam News, Việt Nam to connect to ASEAN Single Window, 2018, at http://Viet Namnews.vn/economy/420928/viet-nam-to-connect-to-aseansingle-window.html#7a5YFe1032u7rpVC.99, Accessed on 18/6/2023.(Viet Nam News 2018) Link
26. Viet Nam News, Customs reforms and modernization help boost cross border trade, 2019, at https://Viet Namnews.vn/opinion/483109/customs-reforms-and-modernisation-help-boostcross-border-trade.html#ztGi7RElGFP8z58e.97, Accessed on 18/6/2023. (Viet Nam News 2019) Link
37. VCCI, General Department of Customs and USAID, Research Institute of Administrative Sciences, National Academy of Public Administration, 2021, at https://s3-north1.viettelidc.com.vn/vntf/files/02bb9be9-9003-46ac-96ff-241e95750c39.pdf, Accessed on 20/6/2023 Link

TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN

🧩 Sản phẩm bạn có thể quan tâm

w