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Tiêu đề Answer Key for English Writing Multiple Choice and Essay Exam EN29
Trường học University of Hanoi
Chuyên ngành English Writing
Thể loại Exam Answer Key
Thành phố Hanoi
Định dạng
Số trang 99
Dung lượng 87,36 KB

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ĐÁP ÁN TRẮC NGHIỆM VIẾT TIẾNG ANH 3 EN29 _ THI TỰ LUẬN Ghi chú (Đ) là đáp án đúng Có bản dịch tiếng việt ở cuối tài liệu Câu 1 An argumentative essay is like a debate (a formal argument or discussion of a question). In order to convince the reader of your point of view, you must show that you know the opposing ...................... and can refute them (prove that they are incorrect or weak). a. argumentively b. argumentative c. argumentation d. arguments (Đ) Câu 2 Choose the best answer Essays that you write for your college courses usually require the representation of information ........ ................................................. a. about a selected subject. (Đ) b. about a selection subject. c. about a selecting subject. d. about a selective subject. Tài liệu này dùng cho ngành học ngôn ngữ anh hệ từ xa ehou của Trường Đại học Mở Hà Nội

Trang 1

ĐÁP ÁN TRẮC NGHIỆM VIẾT TIẾNG ANH 3 EN29 _ THI TỰ LUẬN Ghi chú (Đ) là đáp án đúng

Có bản dịch tiếng việt ở cuối tài liệu

Câu 1

An argumentative essay is like a debate (a formal argument or discussion of

a question) In order to convince the reader of your point of view, you must show that you know the opposing and can refute them (prove that they are incorrect or weak).

Choose the best answer

Essays that you write for your college courses usually require the

representation of information

a about a selected subject (Đ)

b about a selection subject

c about a selecting subject

d about a selective subject

Câu 3

Choose the best answer

When writing an essay of this kind, you should remember to

envision to focus your explanation and warn your reader of difficulties in the process.

a what does the reader not know

b what the reader does not know (Đ)

c what is the reader not know

d what may the reader not know

Trang 2

Choose the best answer

To inform in writing means that you explain how something happened, how something works, or

a why is a problem exists

b why a problem exists (Đ)

c why does a problem exist ?

d why do a problem exist ?

Câu 6

Choose the best answer

The writer should provide specific information to help educate the reader about a topic, showing that you

a understand the topic positive

b understand the topic well (Đ)

c understand the topic good

d understand the topic whole

Câu 7

Choose the best answer

To persuade means that the writer has to influence the reader to change his/ her mind or a particular action.

a do

b make

Trang 3

c have

d take (Đ)

Câu 8

Choose the best answer

The term “pre-writing” conjures up a lot of strange activities and practices You’ve probably tried many different

in the past, and may have a good idea of what works for you and what doesn’t.

Choose the best answer

There are two types of process analysis essays: instructing or directing the reader for doing something and explaining or analyzing something

a over the reader to understand

b around the reader to understand

c for the reader to understand (Đ)

d about the reader to understand

Câu 10

Choose the best answer

Setting a goal for a short amount of time (5 minutes or 10 minutes are good options), just write anything that comes to mind

a relation to your topic

b related to your topic (Đ)

c relating with your topic

d relating to your topic

Trang 4

Câu 11

Choose the best answer

When the guiding purpose for a particular

assignment, discuss it with your teacher before you begin writing.

a you are not sure for

b you are not sure of (Đ)

c you are not sure about

d you are not sure over

Câu 12

Choose the best answer

The writer has to use sound reasoning and solid evidence

the reader to agree with your point of view on an issue that has more than one side to it.

Choose the best answer

To this end, give the parts of the process in an order; by importance, location, from simple to complex, from known to unknown, and of

time is the most common type of order.

Choose the best answer

Writing is always about a topic If you know or understand about a topic well, you write it with authority and interest

Trang 5

Choose the best answer

There are at least 6 types of expository essays, each having its own significant differences from the others: process, illustration (example), comparison and contrast, analysis (cause and effect),

classification, and definition (identification).

Choose the best answer

The conclusion is used to wrap up your arguments by

a talking what your essay has shown

b speaking what your essay has shown

c having what your essay has shown

d stating what your essay has shown (Đ)

Câu 17

Choose the best answer

Each developmental paragraph includes evidence and examples to support the topic sentence and all the body will include evidence and examples presented in different paragraphs

a to defend the right statement

b to defend the whole statement

Trang 6

c to defend the thesis statement (Đ)

d to defend the good statement

Câu 18

There are many types of expository essays according many methods you use to develop your essay topic Reading essays of these kinds, you may find out the way the information/the writer’s ideas have been exposed/conveyed to the reader.

Choose the best answer

In writing an example essay to prove a point, the number of examples you use

a depends on the topic (Đ)

b dependent on the topic

c depending on the topic

d depended on the topic

Câu 21

Choose the best answer

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The thesis statement tells the reader if your purpose is to

discuss between the two subjects.

a the similar or differences

b the similarities or differently

c the similarities or different

d the similarities or differences (Đ)

Câu 22

Choose the best answer

It can be said that will present the standard

conventions of essay writing and feature them prominently.

a an example essay under any topic

b an example essay on any topic (Đ)

c an example essay through any topic

d an example essay above any topic

Câu 23

Choose the best answer

The number of examples you use in an example essay the topic, but usually three or four extended examples (illustrations) might suffice.

Choose the best answer

For variety, select a key word, phrase or idea from the previous paragraph

to refer back to its main idea and use it in the beginning sentence of the next paragraph before the main idea of that paragraph.

a introduce

b introduction

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c introducing (Đ)

d to introduce

Câu 25

Choose the best answer

A thesis is the key opinion, the point, argument or of an essay.

Choose the best answer

Usually the examples and details in an expository essay are organized according to

a time, familiarity, and importance (Đ)

b time, familiarity, and important

c time, familiar, and importance

d timing, familiarity, and importance

Câu 27

Choose the best answer

Your examples should be representative / typical,

covering interest areas/ aspects: an

example must be a representative member of a class or category.

Trang 9

In formal writing, apart from using formal words you should use

Choose the best answer

The order you select to arrange your examples is really

a what may you have to consider

b what do you have to consider

c what you have to consider (Đ)

d what can you have to consider

Câu 30

Choose the best answer

As for word choice, formal words are informal words; formal words are usually single words not multi words.

a often more longer than

b often the longer than

c often longest than

d often longer than (Đ)

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a analyzing for the reader

b analyze for the reader

c analysis for the reader (Đ)

d analyzed for the reader

Câu 33

Using pronouns in writing you should always use a pronoun to refer clearly

to a noun that has already been used; in other words, the pronoun reference must be clear so that

which noun is replacing.

a the reader can understand (Đ)

b the reader do understand

c the reader understand

d the reader does understand

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In the step of Editing, you check to make sure that your grammar, punctuation, and spelling are correct While editing, you can use a grammar book or/and a dictionary handy for reference.

The concluding paragraph brings the essay to an end that

flows from the rest of the essay It does not cut off the reader abruptly The way to write the concluding paragraph for argument is like the way to conclude the essay of other kinds.

a logical and gracefully

b logically and graceful

c logically and gracefully (Đ)

d logically and grace

Câu 38

A sufficient cause by itself can produce an effect Also, one cause may lead

to many effects, or one cause in a chain.

a related about one effect

b related with one effect

c related for one effect

d related to one effect (Đ)

Trang 12

Câu 39

1 use the word one instead of the word people or they,

2 use specific words such as inhabitant, learner, visitor,… or,

3 when possible, use the passive voice.

In a cause and effect essay, all causes are discussed as a block, and then all

of the effects/ results are mentioned together

When there are two nouns before which you should reconstruct your

sentence so that which comes close to its antecedent Or the sentence can be reconstructed, which being replaced

a with another construction

b about another construction

c for another construction

d by another construction (Đ)

Câu 42

In writing a cause and effect essay, we will require examining the topic carefully , finding out the cause-effect relations in it.

a to have logical

Trang 13

When two ideas have complex relationships, you should put the more

important idea in an independent sentence, the sentence that could stand alone, and the less important idea in

Trang 14

which is dependent on the independent sentence.

They have in common that they relate

They are so closely associated – being, in a sense, opposite sides of the same coin – that they are often considered together under the single heading of classification.

a general/ main classes with subclasses

b general/ main classes as subclasses

c general/ main classes or subclasses

d general/ main classes and subclasses (Đ)

Trang 15

b to divide a thing with parts

c to divide a thing to parts

d to divide a thing about parts

Câu 50

Classification (and division) is a common pattern of composition to analyze

a topic or subject by breaking something down into parts (division) and study the relationship of the parts or

a determined the nature of the parts (classification)

b determine the nature of the parts (classification) (Đ)

c determinatively the nature of the parts (classification)

d determinative the nature of the parts (classification)

Câu 51

In writing it is necessary to use synonyms in order

in one and the same text:

a to avoiding repeating the same words

b to avoid repeating the same words (Đ)

c to avoid repeat the same words

d to avoid to repeat the same words

Câu 52

Overuse of transitions causes a traffic jam and should be avoided

Transitions should be used only

Trang 16

what scope and purpose of the topic you want to achieve easily, you should avoid a topic too narrow for example “house” or too broad such as “friendship”; however, the topic true friendship may be a good choice.

a enables you to define (Đ)

b enables you for define

c enables you into define

d enables you onto define

Trang 17

d developmental paragraphs (Đ)

Câu 57

Therefore, a term/ subject that you know well will

for you to clarify, to provide specific examples

to illustrate your definition.

You should avoid overusing subordinate clauses,

or ideas in one sentence.

a be crowding together too many images

b crowding together too many images (Đ)

c crowded together too many images

d to crowd together too many images

, you should avoid using the “dangling”

participle The reason is that a participle describes the subject of the

Trang 18

sentence, so if the correct subject is not used, the meaning of the sentence will be confusing and unintentionally funny.

Your goal is to influence the reader to change his/her mind or take a

particular action Therefore, you use sound reasoning and solid evidence to convince the reader to agree your point of view on an issue

a there has been

b there were

c there was (Đ)

d there have been

Câu 63

Choose the best answer

Remember that in explaining a process, you should make sure that the directions are complete and specific so that someone who is unfamiliar with the process will be able to perform it successfully.

a to performed it successfully

b to performing it successfully

c to performance it successfully

Trang 19

d to perform it successfully (Đ)

Câu 64

Choose the best answer

To entertain means that the writer might use humor, romance, or suspense

as the basis for a poem, short story, or novel

a creation enjoyment for the reader

b to creating enjoyment for the reader

c to create enjoyment for the reader (Đ)

d to created enjoyment for the reader

Câu 65

Choose the best answer

An essay that is written to convey information is called exposition

Exposition is the act of presenting, explaining, or expounding facts or ideas

in writing or in speaking when you use of organization.

Choose the best answer

An essay is a short composition in prose that discusses a subject limited in scope An essay that you write for your college courses to narrate a story is called

Trang 20

The way on paper helps to establish the tone of your writing.

a when you express your ideas

b where you express your ideas

c what you express your ideas

d that you express your ideas (Đ)

Câu 68

Choose the best answer

You will write

if you always identify the major purpose for each piece of writing you undertake.

a more effective and successfully

b more effectively and success

c more effectively and successful

d more effectively and successfully (Đ)

Câu 69

Choose the best answer

A process is a series of actions that lead to , and a process essay is written to encourage the reader’s natural curiosity.

Trang 21

Choose the best answer

Like other written essays, an example essay begins the first paragraph that has a strong thesis statement.

Choose the best answer

The body of an example essay will develop each aspect of the thesis in a separate paragraph or set of paragraphs, begins with a strong topic sentence.

Choose the best answer

One of the most common mistakes made by inexperienced writers involves using too personal a manner in a piece of formal writing which is

called

Trang 22

Choose the best answer

In an example essay the examples are in the same order.

Choose the best answer

If you were asked to write about the difficulties in writing in

English, the topic with a number of examples.

a you can develop

b you would develop (Đ)

c you may develop

d you should develop

c not with yourself

d not for yourself

Câu 78

Trang 23

Writing , we may want to analyze causes and/or effects to answer some question Why does/did it happen? or What happens/ happened as a result/because of this?

a a cause and effect essay (Đ)

b a causing and effect essay

c a cause and effecting essay

d a cause and effective essay

Câu 79

In the , you read over what you have written, decide what ideas to be removed or added and, if needed, reorganize the ideas to improve the first draft according to the needs and expectation of your reader.

by using the term cause and/or effect,

a discussing causes and/ or effects (Đ)

b discussing around causes and/ or effects

c discussing over causes and/ or effects

d discussing about causes and/ or effects

Trang 24

d takes a choice

Câu 82

A necessary cause cannot produce the effect but must be present for the effect to occur A contributory cause can not produce the effect by itself but may

a lead about an effect

b lead for an effect

a to going with its effects in one paragraph

b to gone with its effects in one paragraph

c went with its effects in one paragraph

d going with its effects in one paragraph (Đ)

Câu 84

make a demand for some action For example, an argument against smoking cigarettes might conclude that the government should ban smoking, if not everywhere, then at least in public places.

In the sentence the possessive form of a noun denotes possession, not object

or person and the

after it.

Trang 25

a focus of the sentence is for the thing

b focus of the sentence is with the thing

c focus of the sentence is at the thing

d focus of the sentence is on the thing (Đ)

Câu 86

Writing a cause and effect essay, we may want to analyze causes and/or effects to answer some question Why does/did it happen? or What happens/ happened as a result/because of this? In doing this, we will require

examining the topic carefully to sound logical, finding out the

However, when in writing, you should always use a pronoun

to refer clearly to a noun that has already been used; in other words, the pronoun reference must be clear so that the reader can understand which noun is replacing.

a using pronouns (Đ)

b useless pronouns

c useful pronouns

d used pronouns

Trang 26

a you explain about

b you explain for

c you explain with

d you explain to (Đ)

Câu 90

Synonyms do not always have exactly the same meaning; however, they can

be used to provide to the reader.

a variety and interest (Đ)

b variety and interested

c variety and interesting

d various and interest

Câu 91

You would your essay where in the first paragraph of the body you would define “open” using as many methods as seem necessary to make your meaning clear.

when some unfair things happen.

a childhood, adultlike and old age

Trang 27

b childhood, adulthood and old age (Đ)

c childlike, adulthood and old age

d childhood, adulthood and old ageing

a strengthen your essay

b strengthening your essay (Đ)

c strength your essay

d to strengthen your essay

Câu 95

When a subordinating conjunction starts a sentence, the

should follow the subordinate clause and follow a comma

Trang 28

can give very bad impression to the reader Short sentences can look like a child’s writing or can suggest that the writer can not use more complex grammatical structures.

a very short or long sentences

b very short but long sentences

c very short and long sentences (Đ)

d very short yet long sentences

b never use a comma (Đ)

c non use a comma

d none use a comma

Câu 98

Choose the best answer

Once you have analyzed your audience, you will be better able to decide on the content, vocabulary, and tone that

a are most suitable for our paper

b are most suitable for her paper

c are most suitable for his paper

d are most suitable for your paper

(Đ)

Câu 99

Choose the best answer

In writing you have to

what your reader does and does not know about your subject, and select suitable ideas to give your audience.

Trang 29

Choose the best answer

To express yourself means that you record your feelings and experiences in a diary, journal, poem or even songs.

Writing is a means to the ability of educated people

Throughout their lives, their writing shows how effectively they think, understand and use language.

Choose the best answer

There are many types of expository essays according to many methods you use

to develop your essay topic Reading essays of these kinds, you may find out theway the information/ the writer’s ideas have been exposed/ conveyed

Trang 30

Câu 103

Choose the best answer

Try to make your essay lively by using an amusing or dramatic incident, an unusually surprising fact, or a conclusion that challenges the

reader

a to think and explore further (Đ)

b to think and exploring further

c to think and had explored further

d to thinking and explore further

a gathering and organize

b gather and organizes

c gather and organize (Đ)

d gather and organizing

An essay is a short composition in prose that a subject limited

in scope An essay that you write for your college courses to narrate a story

is called narration, to describe something or somebody description.

Trang 31

Choose the best answer

Generally, formal language is used in writing and speech , while informal language is used in conversation and casual writing like emails to friends.

Choose the best answer

The examples you use should refer to and fairly support of your writing.

a the whole idea

b the huge idea

c the main idea (Đ)

d the great idea

Câu 109

Choose the best answer

In order to prove your main idea/ thesis of your essay, especially in a

narration or description, to add

details so that readers are made to “see” events and objects.

a using examples work very effective

b using examples is very effective (Đ)

c using examples are very effective

d using examples done very effective

Trang 32

Câu 110

A cause and effect example can be structured in two patterns of

organization:

a blocking and chain

b block and chain (Đ)

c blocked and chain

d block and chaining

Câu 111

- Block organization may vary The cause essay may

in the introduction and then all the causes as

a block in the body or in an effect essay, one cause is mentioned in the introduction and all the effects are discussed in the body

a discuss around one effect

b discuss about one effect

c discuss for one effect

d discuss one effect (Đ)

Câu 112

If the pronoun seems to refer to more than one noun or idea, the reader will be confused To avoid such a problem, either add a noun

or

a retell the sentence

b restructure the sentence (Đ)

c restart the sentence

d rethink the sentence

Câu 113

Chain organization is a complicated pattern It may be used to discuss the first cause and the second cause with its effects in another.

a to going with its effects in one paragraph

b to gone with its effects in one paragraph

Trang 33

c went with its effects in one paragraph

d going with its effects in one paragraph (Đ)

Câu 114

, you should replace it with an appropriate word (a repetition, a synonym or a general word), a group of words or even a

clause, they with specific words.

a To avoid ambiguous reference (Đ)

b For avoiding ambiguous reference

c about avoiding ambiguous reference

d To avoiding ambiguous reference

Câu 115

In a comparison essay you analyze the similarities, and

you emphasize the differences.

a in a contrast essay (Đ)

b in the contrast essay

c in any contrast essay

d in other contrast essay

Câu 116

Making

is a common method of exposition We need compare and contrast two things, items, or people of like nature to

determine the superiority of one thing over the other.

a comparing and contrast

b compare and contrast

c comparison and contrasting

d comparison and contrast (Đ)

Câu 117

In order to join ideas in a sentence, you can use a participle: a present participle (v-ing) or a past participle (v-ed) to open a

Trang 34

sentence You can also use a present

participle to end a sentence too:

a instead away using conjunctions

b instead with using conjunctions

c instead of using conjunctions (Đ)

d instead for using conjunctions

a taking into suggestion

b taking into conversation

c taking into conversion

d taking into consideration (Đ)

Câu 120

Writing both

can give very bad impression to the reader Short sentences can look like a child’s writing or can suggest that the writer can not use more complex grammatical structures.

a very short and long sentences (Đ)

b very short yet long sentences

Trang 35

c very short but long sentences

d very short or long sentences

Câu 121

Extended definition,

, can be given in a number of sentences in order to

explain an uncommon term or an abstract term , such as one-sided love, home, etc

a on the other eye

b on the other leg

c on the other hand (Đ)

d on the other face

Câu 122

It is important that synonyms do not change the register For example, firm

is a good synonym for company, but boss is

for manager.

a too informal in use

b too informal to use (Đ)

c too informal about use

d to informal for use

Câu 123

Not all words can be substituted with synonyms; for example, culture, economy, society or science have no effective synonyms Therefore, you must be sure that your chosen synonym is your sentence.

a real suitably for

b really suitably for

c really suitable for (Đ)

d real suitable for

Câu 124

Trang 36

Definition essays that answer the question “what is ?” and/or “What is like?” aim to approach a term/ subject with more

than the efficient, short dictionary definition has.

a thoroughness and spiritual

b thoroughness and spirit (Đ)

c thorough and spirit

d thorough and spiritual

Câu 125

are a means of establishing order among things having some

common characteristic

a Division and classifying

b Dividing and classification

c Division and classified

d Division and classification (Đ)

Câu 126

Choose the best answer

The tone reflects your attitude towards your subject and your audience, so the tone might be light, humorous, serious, angry or

insulting,

a depended on the writing situation

b

c dependent on the writing situation

d depend on the writing situation

e depending on the writing situation (Đ)

Trang 37

c enjoyable

d enjoyment (Đ)

Câu 128

Choose the best answer

To express yourself means that you record your feelings and experiences in a diary, journal, poem or even songs.

Choose the best answer

In writing you have to

what your reader does and does not know about your subject, and select suitable ideas to give your audience.

Choose the best answer

Once you have analyzed your audience, you will be better able to decide on the content, vocabulary, and tone that

a are most suitable for our paper

b are most suitable for his paper

c are most suitable for your paper

(Đ)

d are most suitable for her paper

Trang 38

Câu 131

Choose the best answer

There are many types of expository essays according to many methods you use

to develop your essay topic Reading essays of these kinds, you may find out theway the information/ the writer’s ideas have been exposed/ conveyed

Choose the best answer

Try to make your essay lively by using an amusing or dramatic incident, an unusually surprising fact, or a conclusion that challenges the

reader

a to think and had explored further

b to think and explore further (Đ)

c to think and exploring further

d to thinking and explore further

Trang 39

Generally, formal language is used in writing and speech , while informal language is used in conversation and casual writing like emails to friends.

Choose the best answer

In order to prove your main idea/ thesis of your essay, especially in a

narration or description, to add

details so that readers are made to “see” events and objects.

a using examples work very effective

b using examples are very effective

c using examples is very effective (Đ)

d using examples done very effective

Câu 136

Choose the best answer

The examples you use should refer to and fairly support of your writing.

a the great idea

b the main idea (Đ)

c the whole idea

d the huge idea

Câu 137

The first personal pronouns: I or we

often occurs when everybody likes to talk about themselves in

both and you may not be an exception.

a speaking and write

b speak and writing

Trang 40

c to speak and writing

d speaking and writing (Đ)

Câu 138

Choose the best answer

The example essay will end with a strong that

provides insight on the thesis statement.

a used not appropriate

b useful not appropriately

c useless not appropriately

d used not appropriately (Đ)

Câu 140

Chain organization may

the first cause and its effect, and the effect becomes

a second cause that leads to some effect, the development making a “chain” relationship.

a being used to discuss

b be used to discuss (Đ)

c to be used to discuss

d be used to discussing

Câu 141

In the sentence the possessive form of a noun denotes possession, not object

or person and the

after it.

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