1. Trang chủ
  2. » Ngoại Ngữ

Eyes open 3 wb

106 3 0

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU

Thông tin cơ bản

Tiêu đề Eyes Open 3 wb
Tác giả Vicki Anderson, Eoin Higgins
Trường học Cambridge University
Chuyên ngành English Language Learning
Thể loại Workbook
Năm xuất bản 2015
Thành phố Cambridge
Định dạng
Số trang 106
Dung lượng 10,22 MB

Các công cụ chuyển đổi và chỉnh sửa cho tài liệu này

Nội dung

3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in Exercise 1.. 6 Complete the sentences with the present continuous form of the verbs in brackets.. 2 Complete the sent

Trang 1

Vicki Anderson with Eoin Higgins

Eyes Open combines captivating video from Discovery Education™with a unique approach that opens up a whole new way of viewing

the world With your Eyes Open, learning English becomes much

more interesting as you discover and explore the cultures and people of the world around you.

Better engagement means better learning

High-interest videos throughout every unit spark curiosity and foster more meaningful learning experiences

The right approach makes all the difference

A careful progression of personalised language building activities leads to greater speaking and writing fl uency

Every learner deserves success

Graded activities for mixed-ability classes and progress monitoring tools ensure that every learner can achieve success

cambridge.org/discoveryreaders

WORKBOOK

CEFR level: Cambridge English exams:

B1+ Preliminary (for Schools)

A1 Towards Key (for Schools)

Still curious?

Find out more at cambridge.org/eyesopen

Eyes Open 1Eyes Open 2

EYES OPEN 3

Eyes Open 4

Workbook with Online Practice

Graded exercises for mixed abilities

More help with grammar and speaking in

Speaking Extra and Language Focus Extra pages

Cambridge Learner Corpus informed Get it Right pages

Online Practice with additional games and activities to

further reinforce language skills

Online Workbook

also available

Portable App versions available for iOS and Android devices

Be Curious Discover Learn.

What will YOU discover today?

ONLINE PRACTICE

ACCESS CODE INSIDE

For Kazakhastan Grade 7

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 2

How to use your activation code

Go to www.cambridgelms.org/eyesopen

Click Register

Answer the questions

You or your parent/guardian will receive an email

Follow the instructions in the email

Log in and enter your activation code above

If you are a registered user:

Log in at www.cambridgelms.org/eyesopen

Click Activate New Product on your My Learning page

Enter your code

Now you can listen to audio, play games, do activities, and

watch video in self-study mode To join a class, ask your teacher

for a Class activation code

Need help or information on system requirements? Click on

Help and Support at www.cambridgelms.org/eyesopen

Online Practice activation code

Scratch off and see your Online Practice activation code Use your code to access

extra games, activities, and videos to open up even more English practice!

Workbook audio is available here.

Your activation code can only be used once You can access the online resources for

12 months after you activate the code

We recommend that you wait for your class to start before you activate your code

Access to the Online Practice

University Printing House, Cambridge CB2 8BS, United Kingdom Cambridge University Press is part of the University of Cambridge

It furthers the University’s mission by disseminating knowledge in the pursuit of education, learning and research at the highest international levels of excellence.

www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781107467736

© Cambridge University Press 2015 This publication is in copyright Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements,

no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press.

First published 2015 5th printing 2016 Printed in Spain by GraphyCems

A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library

ISBN 978-1-107-46764-4 Student’s Book with Online Workbook and Online Practice ISBN 978-1-107-46762-0 Student’s Book

ISBN 978-1-107-46773-6 Workbook with Online Practice ISBN 978-1-107-46775-0 Teacher’s Book

ISBN 978-1-107-46776-7 Audio CDs (3) ISBN 978-1-107-46779-8 Video DVD ISBN 978-1-107-48942-4 Presentation Plus DVD-ROM Additional resources for this publication at www.cambridgelms.org/eyesopen Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy

of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate Information regarding prices, travel timetables, and other factual information given in this work is correct at the time of fi rst printing but Cambridge University Press does not guarantee the accuracy of such information thereafter.

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 3

Kazakh Pilot Edition Grade 7

Vicki Anderson with Eoin Higgins

WORKBOOK

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 4

1 Hobbies and leisure page 3

Contents

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 5

3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in Exercise 1.

1 Yesterday I met my friends in the park

2 While I the Internet, my mum called

She took a photo

2 ‘I’ve only got about 20 more pages to read I can’t wait to see what happens!’

She

3 ‘Let’s make it a surprise Don’t tell her We’ll invite all her friends.’

They

4 ‘I’ve got a new one It’s cool but I’m only on Level

5 and there are 100 levels!’

Free time activities

1 Complete the free time activities with the

verbs in the box.

take watch spend draw play

have meet play use read

2 Choose the correct options.

1 Let’s stay at home and watch / use films.

2 At weekends, I go to the shopping centre to

meet / take my friends.

3 If you’re bored, you can use / draw pictures.

4 My dad likes reading / using the Internet to find

information

5 My sister took / spent some photos at the zoo

6 Having / Reading books and magazines is a nice

Trang 6

4 Complete the conversation with some,

any, no or every.

Mum: Joe, have you seen the cat? I’ve looked

1 every where, but I can’t fi nd him

Joe: No, I haven’t! I haven’t seen him

2 where this morning

Mum: What’s wrong?

Joe: I’m bored! There’s 3 thing

exciting to do in this place I’ve got

4 where to go and

5 one to go out with

Mum: Why not? Where are all your friends?

Joe: 6 one’s busy today Gary’s

gone 7 where with his parents, Josh’s grandparents are visiting him, and I can’t do 8 thing with Kyle because he’s ill

Mum: Well, help me fi nd the cat, then!

Joe: OK, but wait a minute 9 one’s

texting me Maybe Gary’s back home!

5 Rewrite the sentences with the words

in brackets.

1 All the students arrived in time for school (arrive / late / for school)

Nobody arrived late for school

2 We haven’t got any food (There’s / to eat)

3 All the shops are closed (There’s / to go shopping)

4 All the people I know live in fl ats (live / house)

5 There’s no noise (can’t / hear)

Explore expressions with have

6 Match the sentence beginnings (1–6) with the sentence endings (a–f).

1 At the end of the school year, we had b

2 I wasn’t having

3 When I get up in the morning, I always have

4 On Sunday, we went out for lunch and had

5 I know that if I ever have

6 While we were cycling up the hill, I had a

a a shower and get dressed for school

b a party with everyone in our class

c rest because I was very tired

d a meal in an Indian restaurant

e a problem, I can talk to my parents

f a good time so I decided to go home

Explore

6

one/ones

1 Complete the rules in the grammar table

with the words in the box.

one noun one ones ones

1 We can use one or ones when we don’t want

to repeat a in a sentence

2 We use to replace a singular noun

3 My brother loves these cakes, especially this

with white chocolate

4 We use to replace a plural noun

5 You can buy these fl owers for Mum and I’ll buy

those for Auntie Sue

2 Cross out the repeated words in each

sentence Write one or ones to replace them.

1 A: Can I have a cake, please?

B: Which cakewould you like, chocolate

4 A: Can you pass me my jacket?

B: Which jacket is it?

A: The black jacket with a grey hood.

5 A: Do you want a glass of water?

B: No, I’ve got a glass of water, thanks.

Indefi nite pronouns

3 Complete the rules in the grammar table

with the words in the box.

negative places people affi rmative things

1 We use someone/no one/everyone/anyone to

talk about

2 We use something/nothing/everything/anything

to talk about

3 We use somewhere/nowhere/everywhere/

anywhere to talk about

4 We use the pronouns starting with some- and

every- in sentences

5 We use the pronouns starting with no- and any-

in sentences

I haven’t got anything to do.

I’ve got nothing to do.

Trang 7

3 08 Listen to Grace and Karla talking about April Fool’s Day What happened in their class?

4 08 Circle the correct option.

1 They played a joke on their biology / history teacher

2 They looked in books / on the Internet for April Fool’s jokes

3 They made it look like there was a murder in the classroom / the main hall

4 They prepared it at lunch time / break time

5 They waited for the teacher to come in / leave the classroom

6 The teacher looked worried / angry

7 The teacher told / didn’t tell the class an April Fool’s joke

2 Complete the sentences with the

adjectives from Exercise 1.

1 I didn’t know you were afraid of dogs

It’s OK, he won’t bite!

2 I played tennis for two hours Now I’m feeling

very

3 Steve can’t come to my party I’m quite

, I really wanted to see him

4 Oh no, not another romantic comedy fi lm! I’m

really of them The story is always

the same

5 I was walking to school and I slipped on some ice in

front of all my classmates I was really

6 We’re going to an amusement park tomorrow

I’m very I love them!

7 I can’t believe Caroline can play three instruments

I’m really

8 Alan borrowed €20 from me and he hasn’t paid

me back I’m really with him

9 My dad loves reading about science He’s really

Trang 8

too + adjective

1 Circle the correct words in the grammar

table.

We use too + adjective when we want to say

something is 1more / less than we want or need

it to be Its meaning is usually 2affi rmative /

negative

2 Put the words in order to make

sentences.

1 her / too / I / talk / to / was / to / embarrassed

I was too embarrassed to talk to her

2 surprised / anything / Noel / say / was / too / to

3 me / call / was / too / to / upset / Adam

4 is / to / bag / too / carry / This / heavy

5 says / get married / young / I’m / mum / too /

My / to

6 small / too / everything / is / cardboard box / to /

carry / This

(not) adjective + enough

3 Circle the correct words in the grammar

table.

Enough always comes 1before / after an

adjective We use it to say that we have

2less than / as much as / more than we want

or need

4 Complete the sentences with the

adjectives in the box.

warm cool tall old fast strong

1 I’m not old enough to learn to drive

I’m only 13

2 This plastic bag is not enough to

hold all these vegetables

3 Do you think the tea is enough to drink now?

4 I hate my computer! It’s not enough

to play videos on the Internet

5 If the room is not enough, I can give you a blanket

6 Am I enough to play basketball?

5 Rewrite the sentences with the

opposite adjectives and too or enough.

1 You were too late to see the start of the football match

You weren’t early enough to see the start of the football match

2 This work is too bad to pass the exam

3 My fl at isn’t big enough for a party

4 We’re too young to watch this fi lm

5 He was too weak to hold the books

Explore making nouns from verbs

6 Complete the second sentence so it has a similar meaning to the fi rst.

1 It’s easy to send photos with this mobile phone

Sending photos is easy with this mobile

phone

2 It’s great fun to go to the park

to the park is great fun

3 It’s better to swim in the sea than in a pool

in the sea is better than

in a pool

4 I feel excited when I go out on Friday nights

out on Friday nights makes

me feel excited

5 It feels great to have a shower after doing sport

a shower after doing sport feels great

Trang 9

2 Complete the defi nitions with the words

in bold in the text.

1 A replica is a copy of something

2 A is a very fast, small train at an amusement park

3 A machine in an amusement park that people go

on is called a

4 A is an important building or place that many people know or have visited

5 An is a place where you go to see

fi sh and other sea animals

6 A fi ght between two groups of people is a

3 Read the text again Match the parks

with the sentences Write CC for Crocosaurus Cove, U for Universal, WW for Window on the World, and SF for Six Flags.

1 U has a ride with great special effects

2 has very dangerous animals

3 has the world record for something

4 includes attractions for people who like cinema

5 takes you on a type of international tour

6 has animals you can see or touch

7 has a place where you can go swimming

4 Have you or your friends been to an amusement park? What did you do there?

Write at least fi ve sentences.

1 Read the text about different amusement

parks Which has one of the highest roller

coasters in the world?

A fun day out

Universal Studios, Singapore

This theme park is small but exciting!

For many people the best ride in the

park is the Transformers Visitors sit

in a small car and go on a fantastic

3D battle Modern technology

creates some very real fi re, water

and smoke effects For people

who don’t like rides, there’s also

the beach, an aquarium and other

attractions based on popular fi lms

Six Flags Magic Mountain, California

This amusement park is famous for its roller coasters!

It has 18, the most in the world, including one of the

tallest in the world! But if you’re afraid of roller coasters,

Six Flags also has themed areas with concerts, shows,

games and over a hundred other rides It’s very near

Hollywood so it has appeared in a lot of famous fi lms and

TV series Some of the rides are themed, e.g Batman,

Superman: escape from Krypton and others

Window of the World, Shenzhen, China

This theme park has replicas of 130

famous monuments from around the

world, including the Eiffel Tower (one third

of the size of the real one), the Pyramids

of Giza, the Coliseum in Rome, Niagara Falls and the Grand Canyon! There are also cultural events from around the world, and indoor water and ski parks

Crocosaurus Cove, Darwin, Australia

This aquarium and theme park has

big and small crocodiles and you can stand very close to them There are lots of other attractions, too You can have your photo taken with a baby

“croc” or you can feed the snakes and crocodiles

The fi rst amusement parks opened in the USA in the

1870s, and the fi rst roller coaster appeared in 1884

Now amusement parks are popular all over the world,

but they’re not all the same Here are a few examples

from different parts of the world

Trang 10

4 Complete the sentences with the correct referencing words.

1 Where’s John? I can’t fi nd him and I’ve called three times

2 I’d like you to come to the aquarium with me

Would you like ?

3 An amusement park? What can you do

?

4 There are two roller coasters and I want to go on the called the ‘Flying Fish’

5 I sent an invitation to everyone in my class and

all said ’d come

6 There are a lot rides so I think we should go on the that we all like

5 Match the descriptions of the activities with the places in the box.

aquarium water park ice-skating centre adventure sports centre zoo

1 It’ll be cold and you’ll needwarm socks for the skates ice-skating centre

2 They’re going to tell us aboutthe animals and we can feedsome of the birds

3 I don’t think they’ll let us swimwith the dolphins but we cantouch them

4 We’re going to go down somehuge water slides Bring a towel!

5 We can go on the climbing

An email invitation to a friend

1 Read Andy’s email What is he going to do on his

birthday and where is he going to do it?

2 Read the email again Answer the questions.

1 What does Andy invite Nina to?

2 What is power kiting?

3 When is he going power kiting?

4 Who is going with him?

5 Where are they meeting?

6 Where are they going to have lunch?

Useful language Referencing words

3 Look back at Andy’s email What do the

words in bold (1–6) refer to?

1 Nina’s new school

I haven’t heard from you for ages How are things at

your new school? Is 1it strict?

I’m writing to invite you to my birthday party! I

didn’t want a big 2one so Mum suggested a day out

with a few friends I’ve decided to try a new sport

called power kiting Have you heard of 3it? It’s a

combination of skateboarding (I know you love

4that ) and fl ying a kite What do you think?

Anyway, 5it’s on Saturday 16 May Martin and Alex

are coming We’re meeting at my house at 10.30 am

to go together There’s a fast food restaurant next to

the beach, so we can have lunch 6there Hope you

Trang 11

9 You are going to write an email to a friend inviting them to a day out on your birthday

Choose one of the ideas below or your own

Then use the information in Exercise 8 and make notes.

Did you use the ideas in Exercise 8?

Did you use referencing words correctly?

Did you give a description of the activities?

Did you talk about arrangements you’ve made with other people?

Did you say you are excited about the plans?

Do you need to write a second draft?

6 Complete the sentences with the present

continuous form of the verbs in brackets.

1 We’re meeting (meet) at Gina’s house at 2

o’clock

2 Tom and I (have) lunch at the water

park

3 We (take) the bus to the zoo from

the city centre

4 Patricia and Nicola (come) and we

(go) skating

5 Jan and I (leave) at 3 o’clock so let’s

meet at the door

Make it better! ✓ ✓ ✓

Finish your email invitation by saying how excited

you are that your friend will come

I’m really looking forward to seeing you.

WRITING TIP

7 Which sentence does not say that you are

excited?

1 Hope you can come!

2 It’ll be great if you can come too!

3 I’m sure we’ll have a fantastic time together!

4 I’m not sure what we’re going to do

5 I really hope you can join us

8 Order the things Andy does in his email (1–6).

finishes the email

gives the reason for the celebration

explains arrangements

invites Nina

asks Nina about her life

explains the activity

1 asks Nina about her life

Trang 12

Free time activities

1 Match the verbs (1–10) and the nouns (a–j).

b of spiders I hate them!

c because I couldn’t sleep last night

d in learning how to speak Chinese

e because my best friend is moving away

f about going to the ballet this weekend

g that my grandmother is on Facebook!

h with these computer games They’re all the same

i with my sister She broke my mobile phone!

Total: 8

Language focus

one/ones

3 Complete the sentences with one or ones.

1 I don’t usually like parties, but that was a good

one

2 These birthday cards are really expensive Have

you got any cheaper ?

3 Which do you like best, the orange skirt or the

red ?

4 She wants some new trainers for her birthday

She doesn’t like her old

Indefinite pronouns

4 Choose the correct options.

1 Everything/ Everyone was having a good time

5 Complete the sentences with the adjectives

below and too.

expensive tired cold dangerous young late slow

1 Go to sleep It’s too late to play computer games

2 I think it’s to go out without your coat It’s snowing outside!

3 You’re to play another game of tennis Go and lie down!

4 I was to catch the ball and it hit me

7 My mum says I’m to leave school so

I have to study for another year

Total: 6

(not) adjective + enough

6 Write enough in the correct place in the

sentences

1 One plastic bag wasn’t bigso we bought another one ^for all the shopping

2 Are you old to learn to drive in your country?

3 He’s not strong to carry that

4 My English isn’t good to pass the exam

5 It’s not quiet to study in the library

6 Can you run fast to win the race?

Trang 13

Language builder

7 Complete the text with the correct options.

Jan: I haven’t got 1 to do this

weekend! What are you doing?

Petra: My brother and I are going 2

exciting We’re going to WaveWorld

Jan: Is that the 3 with the 60m water

slide?

Petra: Yes, but that’s 4 for me! I don’t

like it There are lots of little 5 too, though

Jan: What else is there?

Petra: Well, there’s a big wave pool There’s a

water gym and a rafting ride, too, so there’s always 6 fun to do next We never stop!

Jan: It sounds great! But my sisters aren’t

7 to go to a water park We never

do 8 exciting at the weekend

Petra: If you’ve got 9 to go with, you can

come with us Ask your parents

Jan: Thanks! I’d love too, if it’s not 10 !

1 a anything b nothing c something

2 a someone b something c somewhere

3 a ones b places c one

4 a not big enough b too scary

c scary enough

6 a something b anything c nothing

7 a enough old b too old c old enough

8 a anything b somewhere c nothing

9 a nowhere b nobody c nothing

10 a too cheap b expensive enough

c too expensive

Total: 9

Vocabulary builder

8 Circle the correct options.

1 On Sunday I often my friends in the afternoon to play basketball

a spend b meet c take

2 I’m about going to the concert on Saturday It’s going to be great!

a upset b afraid c excited

3 I love to I always have a notebook and a pencil in my pocket

a read books b drawpictures c readmagazines

4 Can we watch a tonight?

a fi lm b picture c computergame

5 Did you a good time at the party?

a have b spend c do

6 I was really when I won the competition I didn’t expect it!

a embarrassed b interested c surprised

7 How often do you use ?

a magazines b theInternet c aninstrument

8 Can you help me? I’m having a with this computer game

a shower b rest c problem

9 Do you a lot of time with your family?

a spend b use c take

10 I think photos with a camera is better than using a mobile phone

a having b taking c doing

11 It’s my birthday next month I’m

a party

a having b going c doing

12 I’m because my sister lost my favourite T-shirt

a tired b bored c angry

A: That’s a great idea!

1 A: What shall we do on Saturday?

B: Let’s go to the park We can take our bikes

B: Why don’t we meet at ten outside the front entrance?

B: OK How about going to the aquarium?

Total: 5Total: 62

1

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 14

Adjectives of feeling

Remember that:

• we use adjectives ending in -ed to say how a person

feels

I play games on my phone when I’m bored.

I play games on my phone when I’m boring.

• we use adjectives ending in -ing to describe the

things that cause the feelings

It was an exciting film.It was an excited film.

3 Choose the correct options.

1 I was really surprised / surprising by his answer

2 They’re very interesting / interested in the history of the city

3 This TV programme is bored / boring

4 I’m very excited / exciting about the wedding

5 I’m not going out I’m too tired / tiring

Spell it right! Difficult words

These words from the Student’s Book are in the top 12 words that A2 students spell incorrectly most often

Remember to spell them correctly

because beautiful tomorrowcomfortable mobile interestingcompetition address birthdayhello

4 Underline and correct the mistake in each sentence.

1 My brother is unhealthy becouse he doesn’t do sport because

2 We stayed at a hotel in a beatiful forest in Wales

3 We’re going to watch a film in class tomorow

4 The ice bed was more confortable than their bed at home

5 I’m saving for a new mobil phone

6 Elsa saw some intresting things at the museum yesterday

7 Alice, you’re the winner of our photography competion

8 Please write your adress on this piece of paper

9 I’m going to bake a cake for my brother’s brithday

10 They never smile or say hellow

Indefinite pronouns

Remember that:

• we use singular verbs with indefinite pronouns

Everyone in my family speaks English.

Everyone in my family speak English.

• nothing, nowhere, and no one are negative You

do not need to make the sentence negative

There is nothing to do here at the weekend.

There isn’t nothing to do here at the weekend.

1 Correct the sentences

1 I don’t have nothing ^to do on Friday night.

2 There isn’t nowhere to go in this town

3 He explained but I didn’t understand nothing

4 I hope everything are OK

5 You don’t have to invite nobody to come with you

too + adjective and (not) +

adjective + enough

Remember that:

• we use too + adjective to describe something We

never use too much + adjective.

I am too tired to go out tonight.

I am too much tired to go out tonight.

• we use not and too before the adjective and

enough after the adjective.

He’s not old enough to drive.

He’s not enough old to drive.

• Be careful not to confuse too and to.

I am too tired to go out tonight.

I am to tired to go out tonight.

2 Are the sentences correct? Correct the

incorrect sentences.

1 The weather wasn’t enough good to have a picnic

The weather wasn’t good enough to have a picnic

2 It’s too much hot to study Please open the window

3 Travelling by train is too much expensive and I’m

not enough old to drive

4 The soup wasn’t hot enough and the pizza was

Trang 15

After breakfast he writes a(n) 2 − he usually talks about university life He reads all the

3 he’s got on Facebook Then he reads and answers any 4 too, but he says a lot of them are junk with adverts for things he’s not interested in He also spends time on a skateboard

5 talking to skaters from all over the world In the evening we often talk on 6

(he helps me with my homework!) When he goes out with his friends, they use WhatsApp and organise it by 7 So my brother does a lot of communicating The funny thing is, he’s got

a mobile phone and a home phone, but he never makes any 8 !

4 How do you and your friends communicate? Answer the questions and write at least five sentences.

1 Which ways to communicate are the most popular with you and your friends? Why?

2 Did you use the same ones last year? Why?/Why not?

3 Are there any you never use? Why not?

4 How do your parents and grandparents communicate? Is it the same as you?

I usually use text messages on my mobile to talk

to my friends because …

Communication

1 Match the words and phrases with the

correct definitions.

1 the name of a post on Twitter d

2 something you write, send and receive on

your mobile phone

3 something you write, send and receive on

your computer or on the Internet

4 to speak informally to someone face-to-face

5 a place for online discussion with lots of

8 a website that allows users to communicate

with each other by posting information,

2 Write communication words from

Exercise 1 next to the correct definitions.

1 the name of a post on Twitter Tweet

2 something you write, send and

receive on your mobile phone

3 speaking informally to someone

Trang 16

Tavi Gevinson started her blog Style Rookie in 2008

at the age of 11 She 1 hasn’t stopped (not stop) writing about fashion and her 30,000 readers

2 (made) her a big success

Because of her age, Tavi 3 (attract)

a lot of publicity, and she 4

(attend) many shows in New York and Paris fashion weeks In the last few years, she 5

(not write) only about fashion, but about many things that interest teenagers She 6 (also start) an online magazine, and 7

(act) in short fi lms and the theatre Tavi

8 (not post) much on her blog recently because she 9 (create) an Instagram account, which she uses every day

4 Write at least fi ve sentences about your experiences with social media Use the words in the box or your own ideas, and verbs in the present perfect.

read any blogs follow a blogger use different social media sitespost comments online

Explore communications collocations

5 Circle the correct options.

1 A lot of my virtual / computer friends are also friends in real life

2 I try not to look at social / friend network sites when I’m doing my homework

3 My last status update / post just said ‘Help!’ –

I was doing my homework!

4 My dad says we are the digital / network generation because we don’t know a world without computers

5 Sometimes it’s better to talk face- / head- to-face than online

Explore

5

Present perfect for indefi nite past

time

1 Circle the correct options.

1 Many people over 50 have joined / has joined

social media sites in the last few years

2 My brother is posted / has posted all his holiday

photos online I’ve uploaded / ’m uploaded my

best three

3 My grandfather has a mobile but he hasn’t sent /

hasn’t send a text message

4 You haven’t to answer / haven’t answered any

of my emails Why not?

5 My best friend has started / have started a blog

about blogging!

2 Complete the sentences with the correct

form of the verbs in the box Use the present

perfect affi rmative or negative.

join post write buy speak read

1 We have spoken to the teachers about using

4 She works in the music industry so she

hundreds of posts about concerts

5 My parents me a smart phone

because they say it’s too expensive

3 Complete the text with the present

perfect form of the verbs in brackets

Language focus 1

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 17

3 say something funny

4 talk very quietly so other peoplecan’t hear

5 talk very loudly

6 talk about other people

7 say negative things about someone

8 say that you don’t like something

4 Complete the text with the correct form

of the verbs in Exercise 3.

I’ve got a great group of friends I’ve known since primary school We always meet at the weekend to laughand 1 joke , and 2 about people we know My friends never 3

me for what I wear or 4 about me in front of me They like me for who I am We know each other well, too Alicia 5 that she’s the best basketball player in the school, and Nuria and I 6 that our parents are too strict Sometimes we 7 about where

to meet and what to do, but we never get angryor

8 and we always agree in the end

Listening

1 05 Listen to Olga and Tanya discussing

something Tanya has done Which sentence is

true?

a Tanya has stopped using Facebook for a month

b Tanya has decided never to use Facebook again

c Tanya has received a lot of insulting Tweets

2 05 Read the sentences Listen again

and circle the correct options.

1 Olga tried to go on Tanya’s Facebook page to

say happy birthday / post a website link

2 Tanya thinks she should / shouldn’t spend less

time on Facebook

3 Tanya wants to spend more time socialising with

her school friends / real friends

4 Tanya thinks that some of the posts she reads are

private / not true

5 A friend of Olga’s sent insults / received insults

on Twitter

6 Olga doesn’t think Tanya needs to stop using

Facebook / use Facebook any more

7 Tanya is worried about people seeing her private

details / her friends’ Facebook pages

8 Tanya plans to spend more time chatting to her

friends / using different social networks

9 Tanya is sure / not sure what she’s going to do at

the end of her experiment

10 Olga is going to contact Tanya on Facebook /

Trang 18

3 Complete the conversation with the

correct form of the verbs in the box Use may

or might when the person is not sure.

know talk whisper think beask give tell hear not buy

Tim: What shall we get Dad for his birthday?

He’s 40!

Sara: No idea Let’s ask him

Tim: No, if we 1 ask him, he 2 will know

what his present is That’s boring If we

3 him a surprise, I don’t know – it 4 more fun!

Sara: Yes, but if he 5 us, we

6 him something he doesn’t like

Tim: Well, we could ask Mum, she’ll know!

Sara: OK, good idea! If you 7 to her now, I don’t think Dad 8

you But whisper!

Tim: Don’t be silly! If I 9 , he

10 something mysterious is going on, don’t you think?

4 Write a chain of events like the one in Exercise 3 Use one of the ideas below or your own idea How long can you make the chain?

If I fi nish my homework quickly, …

If my parents allow me to …

If I lose my mobile phone, …

Explore phrasal verbs (2)

5 Match the sentence halves.

1 Do you think this app will e

2 English is very fl exible so we keep on adding

3 Does anyone know when social networks

4 The number of people on social network sites

5 I speak German so when we went to Berlin

a is going up every year

b I was able to get by

c new words to the language

d started coming into use?

e turn into the next popular thing?

Explore

5

First conditional + may/might,

be able to

1 Match the sentence halves.

1 If you phone me tonight, b

2 If we start a class blog,

3 She may not stay on Twitter

4 If you post the photos on Facebook,

5 Will you send me the stuff by email

6 I won’t know their address

a if you have time?

b I might not have time to talk to you

c everyone will be able to see them

d will everyone post on it?

e if they don’t text me

f if people insult her

2 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct

form to complete this chain of events Use the

verb prompts in brackets to help you.

Now the problem is … If I 1 put

(put) my party on Facebook, all my friends

2 (see) it − and I’ve got 217!

If everyone 3 (see) it, they

4 (might/think) it’s an open

invitation If they 5 (think) it’s an

open invitation, they 6 (may/invite)

more people And if they 7 (invite)

more people, everyone 8 (might/

decide) to come and I 9 (not/

have) enough room for them If too many people 10

(come), they 11

(may/break) things And if they 12

(break) things and my parents 13

(fi nd out), I 14 (not/be able to)

have any more parties!

Language focus 2

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 19

3 Read the text again and circle the correct options.

1 Why does Tony spend a lot of time on his computer?

a He’s a typical teenager

b He doesn’t do any school work

c He hasn’t got a mobile phone

2 Why were deaf teenagers often unhappy before the Internet?

a Schools didn’t know how to teach them

b They didn’t have any friends

c It was diffi cult to communicate with others

3 What was not true for deaf teenagers before technology?

a They didn’t often go out with friends

b A lot of them didn’t have much confi dence

c They all had to communicate with sign language

4 Why is technology so important for Tony?

a It means he’s like other teenagers

b He’s good at it because he’s deaf

c He can explain to people that he’s deaf

5 What is not true about Tony’s life nowadays?

a He’s got a normal social life

b He doesn’t know any other deaf teenagers

c He feels better about himself

4 Read the summary of the text

it has helped Tony in his social life and 3in sports

Now with the Internet and mobile phones people

4still know he’s deaf and he can communicate with other people He’s made a lot of friends and some

of his new friends are deaf 5He’d like to meet up with them

1 have a social life

2

3

4

5

5 Tony’s story shows a positive aspect

of the Internet What other good things are there? Write at least three more advantages.

The Internet helps young people in diff erent cities or countries communicate.

Tony Anderson is 15 and, like most

people his age, he spends a lot of time

on his computer and smartphone, but his

parents aren’t complaining In fact, they’re

pleased This is because Tony was born deaf,

but now, thanks to technology and social media, his life has

completely changed Young deaf people have attended the

same schools as other children for a long time, but in the past

they found it diffi cult to make friends Most deaf people could

only communicate using sign language, and so their classmates

couldn’t talk to them And if you can’t communicate, you won’t

be able to take part in social activities with other teenagers So

deaf teenagers felt isolated and bored, didn’t have a social life,

and often suff ered from low self-esteem

Then along came the technological revolution, with computers,

the Internet and mobile phones Teenagers began to

communicate more and more by text message and go on social

media sites like Facebook and Twitter For deaf teenagers, the

Internet is an ideal way to communicate, because it doesn’t

need hearing or speaking More importantly, everyone uses

it, not just deaf people As Tony explains, ‘Now, if you’re a deaf

teenager, no-one will know you’re diff erent It’s incredible!

I can post on chat forums or social networks and the other

people probably won’t know I’m deaf, so they treat me like

everyone else It’s made me a lot more relaxed and confi dent.’

The other thing Tony enjoys is being able to connect up

with other teenagers who are deaf ‘We’ve all had similar

experiences in life, so we understand each other I’ve made

some good friends online, and sometimes we meet up, too

One day soon, deaf teenagers might be able to have a totally

normal social life because of the Internet!’

THE BARRIERS!

2 Complete the sentences with the words in

bold from the text.

1 Let’s tomorrow morning and go to

the comic exhibition

2 Would you like to in an

1 Read the text about Tony Anderson How

has the Internet changed his life?

Trang 20

An essay

1 Read Harry’s essay Does he agree or disagree with the essay title?

A Thousands of teenagers post on social networks every day In fact, it has become the most popular way for

them to communicate Why is it so popular, and do we use it too much?

B 1 Firstly , social networks are a quick,

easy and cheap way to tell your friends your

news You can 2 post photos

and weblinks, and share music and video clips

3 , you can combine it with

other computer activities

C 4 there are negatives, too

5 , a lot of ‘friends’ aren’t

friends at all If you aren’t careful, you’ll share

personal information with complete strangers

6 , some people might only

socialise online

D On balance, I don’t think teenagers use these

sites too much, and we still meet our friends

face to face

TEENAGERS USE SOCIAL MEDIA SITES TOO MUCH DISCUSS.

2 Complete Harry’s essay about social media Use the words in the box.

fi rstly lastly also for one thing in addition on the other hand

3 Read the essay again Complete the notes in the table.

Facts to introduce the topic Positive arguments

1 thousands of teenagers post on social networks

every day

2 has become the most popular way

3 quick, easy and

4 photos and links, music and video clips

5 it with other computer activities

Negative arguments Harry’s opinion and why

6 some aren’t friends at all

7 you should be with personal

information

8 some people might only

9 teens these sites too much

10 still meet

Useful language Introducing points and arguments

4 Complete the table with the words in the box and the words in Exercise 2.

however nevertheless what’s more on one hand

Ordering points Adding points Introducing arguments Contrasting arguments

Trang 21

8 When you write an essay you should include four paragraphs Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

against conclusion introduction opinion favour

1 Paragraph A is the introduction

2 Paragraph B gives arguments in

3 Paragraph C gives arguments

4 Paragraph D gives the , including

PLAN

9 You are going to write an essay with the title:

‘It is dangerous to put too much personal information on social networking sites

Discuss.’ Use the paragraphs in Exercise 8 and your own ideas to make notes.

Have you included all the paragraphs in Exercise 8?

Have you introduced your points and arguments?

Have you used a question in the introduction?

Have you made sure general statements don’t

mean everyone, everything or always?

Have you given your own opinion?

Are the spelling and punctuation correct?

Do you need to write a second draft?

5 Put the words in order to make essay

introduction questions.

1 places / Are / social / dangerous / networks / ?

Are social networks dangerous places?

2 age / you / Should / everyone / your / tell / ?

3 safe / information / share / Is / to / it / personal / ?

4 it / a / photos / social / idea / to / network / post /

Is / good / on / a / ?

Make it better! ✓ ✓ ✓

It’s always better to make sure general

statements don’t mean everyone, everything

or always.

WRITING TIP

6 Put the words in brackets in the correct place

in the general statements.

1 Teenagers shouldthemselves on the Internet (generally)^avoid putting photos of

2 People share all sorts of information on social

networks (may)

3 We shouldn’t post any information about

ourselves online (perhaps)

4 Other people fi nd out all about you from your

Facebook profi le (can)

2 In my view, it is very dangerous to put personal

information on social network sites

3 There have been many stories of people using

other people’s personal information online

4 In my opinion, social networking sites are not safe

5 I believe it’s good to learn how to use these sites

Trang 22

2 My brother has worked as

3 I’m sorry but I haven’t finished

I 1’ve always wanted (want) to have a

band and now I do I 2 (ask) some friends to join, too Mark 3 (play) the guitar with two other bands Julie 4

(never sing) with a band, but she’s got a fantastic voice We 5 (not give) any concerts, but we 6 (practise) a lot

We 7 (begin) to write some songs and we 8 (send) a demo recording to some music companies!

may or might when the person is not sure.

1 If you give (give) me your email address, I’ll send (send) you an email about the party

2 I think she (be) very upset if I

(not reply) to her email

3 If I (invite) everyone on Facebook, there (be) too many people

4 (you send) me a text message if you (get) home late?

5 It’s possible he (get) a better job if he (learn) more about computers

6 If you (work) harder at home, you (not have) the same problems in class I’m not sure though

Total: 5

Vocabulary

Communication

1 Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)?

1 You can send photos and documents by email T

2 You can join a discussion group on a forum

3 You can send Tweets to a large group of

people on Twitter

4 You can speak and listen to someone with

text messages

5 You can write a blog post to tell other people

about your life

6 You can have a live chat with someone on

boast argue whisper complain joke shout

1 Don’t talk so loudly − you should always

whisper in the library

2 I don’t want to , but I’m very good at

repairing computers

3 We shouldn’t about the food At least

it’s not very expensive

4 They tried to about it, but he was

really upset and didn’t laugh

5 There’s no need to − I can hear you

Trang 23

Lynn: Don’t worry! Of course you will!

1 Lynn: What’s the matter Sally? You look worried

Lynn: No, you’re not It’ll turn out all right

Sally: I’ve got a test tomorrow and I’m really worried I won’t pass

Sally: I don’t think it will It never does

Sally: OK! That sounds like a good idea

Sally: You know I’m really bad at Maths

Total: 7Total: 50

Language builder

6 Complete the conversation with the missing words Circle the correct options.

Dave: I can’t believe this! Mum 1 us an email about housework!

Tom: I 2 my emails What does she say?

Dave: She says if we don’t tidy our rooms this afternoon we won’t 3 go out on Saturday

Tom: I can’t do 4 today I’m talking to Jo on Skype™ this afternoon We’ve got a technology project to

fi nish One afternoon isn’t 5

Dave: If you send Mum a text she 6 you till tomorrow You never know – it’s possible!

Tom: Yes, I’ll send her 7 in a minute The problem is I 8 my phone It must be 9 here, but I can’t see

it

Dave: Maybe if you 10 your room you’ll fi nd it!

1 a ’s sent b ’ve sent c haven’t sent

2 a hasn’t checked b has checked c haven’t checked

3 a be able to b can c be able

4 a nothing b anywhere c anything

5 a too long b long enough c are

6 a will give b might give c won’t give

7 a text b ones c one

8 a ’ve lost b haven’t lost c has lost

9 a somewhere b nowhere c anywhere

Vocabulary builder

7 Circle the correct options.

1 Sometimes it’s better to talk face- -face

2 Abby sent a very funny text last night Look!

a network b post c message

3 Eva posted a photo of the park on Facebook

a theme b summer c guided

4 Don’t worry, it’s not true I’m only !

a gossiping b joking c whispering

5 There’s a food in town this weekend

a champion b mess c festival

6 I’m going for clothes tomorrow

a shopping b getting c buying

7 My brother is of spiders

a bored b tired c afraid

8 Stop I can hear you in my bedroom!

a boasting b arguing c shouting

9 The number of students in our school has in

the last few years

a gone up b kept on c shown up

10 I always lots of photos on holiday

Trang 24

Present perfect with been/gone

1 Find and correct three more mistakes with

been and gone.

I wanted to have a party on

Saturday, but no one can

come! Mary has been to

London with her family, so

she can’t come Paul has gone to France for two

weeks and isn’t coming back until next Friday

Clara has gone skiing, so she can’t come And

I don’t know about Tia I’ve gone to her house,

but there was no one home Maybe she’s gone

to visit her grandparents I phoned Leonardo and

he hasn’t been anywhere, but he’s ill in bed at

home! Even my brother has been on holiday until

next week I think I’m going to have to have my

party another day!

If I’m late, I will send you a text.

• we use will/won’t + infi nitive to talk about the

consequences of the action/situation

If I’m late, I will send you a text.

If I am late, I send you a text.

• We don’t use will/won’t in the same clause as if.

If I’m late, I will send you a text.

If I will be late, I will send you a text.

2 Complete the sentences with the correct form

of the verb in brackets and will if needed.

1 If I fi nd (fi nd) the information, I

will call (call) you

2 If I (have) time, I (come)

to see you on Saturday

3 I (meet) you after school if you

(want) me to

4 If Lara (be) ill, we (not

go) to the cinema tonight

5 You (not pass) your exams if you

(not work) hard

at the moment/in the future

Remember that:

• we use in the future to talk about what will

happen in a period of time that is to come

Tablets will be popular in the future.

Tablets will be popular at the future.

• we use at the moment to talk about what is

happening now

Smartphones are popular at the moment.

Smartphones are popular at moment.

3 Find and correct four more mistakes with at

the moment/in the future in the text.

Marcus: Hi Helen, what are you studyingmoment? ^in the

Helen: I’m reading about social networks

Marcus: That’s interesting Do you use any?

Helen: Well, at moment, I only use them to keep

in contact with my cousins But a lot of my friends use Facebook now, so I might use

it more on the future What about you?

Marcus: Oh, I’m not on any social networks on the

moment, but I think the future I will be

at

complain

Remember that:

• the infi nitive of the verb is complain; the -ing form

is complaining, and the past simple is complained

He complained about the noise in the classroom.

He complaint about the noise in the classroom.

• we use about after complain to talk about things

we do not like

He complained about the noise in the classroom.

He complained for the noise in the classroom.

He complained with the noise in the classroom.

4 Correct the sentences.

1 When was the last time you complaint for something?

When was the last time you complained about something?

2 You shouldn’t have complainted!

3 I don’t know what you’re complaining with

4 They complaint for the homework

Get it right! Unit 2

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 25

3 Complete the email about Gemma’s summer Use the complete nouns from Exercise 2.

4 You need a boat and a good wind for this activity

5 You can go on rides if you go here

6 You can do this inside on a wall, or outside in the

mountains

7 You do this in snow in the mountains in winter

Down

1 You do this kind of visit with another school

2 Young people often stay in this place in the

summer holidays

3 You do this type of long walk in the mountains

4 Going on one of these is a good way to see wild

animals

5 You do this with a guide who shows you a place

and tells you about it

2 Match the verbs with the nouns in

3 A thing you go to: summer ,

Your MAIL New Reply Delete

Hi Uncle Rob,

I have a problem this summer and I don’t know what

to do All my friends are doing something exciting

Joe is going to a 1 theme park in California for a week Maria is going to 2 in Wales

to do rafting with her sister She loves camping, and she’s bought new mountain boots for when they go

3 It sounds fun! Alex is unhappy because his parents have decided to go to Greece

His mum wants to go on a 4 of ancient ruins – boring! Emma has gone to Tanzania

on a 5 with her grandparents

Isn’t that amazing? I wanted to visit my friend in Germany (do you remember she came here on a 6

in May?), but she’s gone rock 7

in the Alps – too dangerous for me! Anyway, Mum and Dad want to go 8

in Colorado (there’s snow there in August!), but I want to go to the beach Can I come and stay in Menorca with you and my cousins like last year? We could go 9 in your little boat again It would be fantastic.

What do you think?

Love, Gemma

1 ATTATCHMENT

Save Delete

4 What are your favourite holiday activities? Have you ever done any of the things in Exercise 1? Write at least fi ve sentences Use a dictionary if necessary.

I’ve never been on a cruise but I think it would be fun.

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 26

4 Complete the phone conversation

Use the verbs in the box and the adverbs

in brackets.

visit Cambridge be climbing

go be not tidy not tell start

Mum: Are you enjoying the summer camp?

Craig: Yes, but it’s going really quickly! We

1’ve already been (already) here a week

Craig: Yes, I have − we’ve got a climbing wall

here And we 3 (already) sailing twice, and trekking!

Mum: Great! What other plans have you got?

Craig: Well, we 4 (yet) We’re

going on a guided tour of two university colleges, but the camp organiser

5 (still) us which day OK, Mum, I’ve got to go We all help around the camp site I 6 (still) my things today! My group is cooking dinner and my friends 7 (already)

in the kitchen

5 Imagine you are on a school exchange

to London Write sentences about things you

have and haven’t done Use still, yet, already and just and the ideas in the box.

see Big Ben meet my new teacher

go out with my new friends buy new clothes speak a lot of English go into the city centre

1 I haven’t seen Big Ben yet

Present perfect with still, yet,

already and just

1 Complete the sentences with the present

perfect and just Use the verbs in brackets.

1 ‘What’s that CD?’

‘I ’ve just bought it from a great busker in

town.’ (buy)

2 ‘What are those kids doing?’ ‘Juggling! They

how to do it!’ (learn)

3 ‘Be careful! We this door.’

2 Circle the correct options.

1 We haven’t gone to the theme park still / yet

It’s next week

2 Nicky still / already hasn’t packed for her school

exchange visit tomorrow!

3 Have you put on suncream yet / still today?

4 We arrived on Saturday and I’ve already / still

been sailing twice It’s great!

5 They’ve already / yet decided which mountain

to climb, I think

6 My grandparents yet / still haven’t arrived home

after their guided tour of Colombia

3 Put the words in the correct order to

make sentences.

1 your / been / yet / you / Have / exchange / on /

school?

Have you been on your school exchange yet?

2 Brigitte / arrived / already / has / my / at / house

3 climbing / started / I / haven’t / the / still / course

4 yet / castle / haven’t / the / seen / They

5 to / decided / She / hasn’t / what / do / still

6 you / ruins / seen / Have / yet / the / ?

7 homework / our / haven’t / still / We / done

Language focus 1

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 27

1 When my dad worked in Japan he tried

to learn some Japanese from friendsand neighbours pick up

2 I love Saturday afternoons, when

I can relax with my friends

3 When we visit our village we always

start the journey at six in the

morning

4 My granny loves going on guidedtours so she can discover thehistory of a place

5 After we arrived at the hotel, wewent to explore the town

6 I always like the day we returnfrom our holidays, because I see

We 1 set off from Victoria Station at 9.30 and

2 at 8 o’clock in the evening There’s lots of time to 3 Brighton’s many boutique shops You can 4 more about historical Brighton by going on our optional guided tour of the city centre, or maybe you prefer

to 5 at the beach Learning English?

You can 6 more English here than in

a classroom!

DAY TRIP TO BRIGHTON!

TRY OUR

Listening

1 04 Listen to a family from London

talking about their holiday Which sentence

is true?

a They are looking online at big hotels in lots of

different countries

b They are looking on an international house

exchange website to fi nd another family to

exchange houses with

c They fi nd lots of holiday offers online but they all

want to go to a different place

2 04 Listen again Who is it?

Write M for Mum, D for Dad, L for Laura

and K for Kevin.

1 M has found lots of possible holiday places on

a website

2 wants to go somewhere new for a change

3 suggests somewhere with water sports

4 doesn’t want to go to a place with nothing to

8 has a friend who’s been there and liked it

9 says he/she has wanted to go there for a

long time

10 thinks they should email the family in

Amsterdam

DON’T MISS IT!

Listening and vocabulary 3

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 28

Lone Wolf summer camp 1 (arrange) in fi ve

‘villages’ near a beautiful lake in British Columbia, Canada Each village 2 (have) a circle of wooden cabins, a shower house, and a campfi re

in the middle When you 3 (arrive) you 4

(take) to your village on the camp bus and then you 5 (put) in a cabin with other boys

or girls All mobiles and tablets 6 (take) away, but no one 7 (complain) because they 8 (have) so many different activities to choose from A lot of these are outside, and we even

9 (provide) special activities for rainy days – like mud football! From the minute you 10

(wake) up by our special morning music until you

11 (go) to bed at night, our camp is all about being active and having fun with your friends

4 Answer the questions Use the present simple passive.

1 Where is Lone Wolf camp?

2 What happens to the campers when they arrive?

3 What happens when it rains?

4 What happens fi rst thing in the morning?

5 Think about your school trips or holidays Write some sentences using the ideas below Use the present simple passive.

Who organises them?

Who decides where you go?

Who pays?

What do you do?

Explore interesting adjectives

6 Complete the sentences with the adjectives in the box.

incredible amazing spectacular important perfect

1 The island has got high mountains and a volcano

The landscape is really spectacular !

2 The mountains are amazing and it’s the

place for climbing

3 The view from the sea on the boat is absolutely

Present simple passive

1 Match the sentence halves.

1 Most summer holidays are g

2 Our hotel room is

3 The sailing boats are

4 On our guided tour you are

5 The school exchange is

6 Photos of the school trip are

7 On the climbing course you are

a taken by coach to the castle

b organised by teachers for students

c cleaned every day

d taught by experienced climbers

e kept in the marina

f posted on our website

g booked in January and February

2 Write passive sentences with the

prompts.

1 A lot of holidays / book/ online

A lot of holidays are booked online

2 A boat trip / include / in the price

3 The best beaches / locate / on the west coast

4 You / provide / with camping equipment

5 Basic training / give / before we start

6 My suitcase / pack/ and I’m ready to go

7 Dinner / cook / the hotel’s chefs

3 Complete the text with the active or

passive form of the verbs in brackets.

Language focus 2

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 29

2 Complete the sentences with the words

in bold from the text.

1 I like travelling by train and looking out of the window at the

2 When I go on holiday, I always buy

to remind me of the places I’ve visited

3 There’s nothing like the of a big rollercoaster – they are so exciting I always scream!

4 How much have you got? You can only take 20 kilos on the plane

5 In India the are really restaurants, not cafés where you have a cup of tea

hotel-6 The hotel who carried our bags recommended a good restaurant

3 Read the text again Circle the correct options.

1 These holidays are especially for families with small children / teenagers

2 There is / isn’t an experienced person leading the group on both holidays

3 There are views of high mountains / ancient cities in Nepal

4 You see / don’t see wild animals on the Inca Trail

5 You can go cycling in Nepal / on the Inca Trail

6 You visit temples in Kathmandu / Cusco

7 You can go shopping at the beginning / end of both trips

8 You see where the porters live in Chitwan National Park / Misminay

4 Read the sentences from postcards Are

they from Nepal or the Inca Trail? Write N or I.

1 We’re going to spend a few days chilling out

in Cusco Do you want anything? I

2 Today we had a look around some ruins and went to a market

3 I’ve never ridden an elephant but it’s a great way to see the jungle

4 We’ve been here for two days and we’ve seen some amazing temples

5 We went so fast on the bikes that I didn’t have time to look at the scenery!

6 The curries are delicious but I don’t like eating with my fi ngers!

5 Do you like this kind of holiday? Which

of the two do you prefer and why? Write four

or fi ve sentences.

1 Read the text about two holidays

What have they got in common?

a They are both trekking holidays for families

with teenagers

b On both trips you stay in luxury hotels

c Both holidays include a four-day trek in the

mountains

Discovery has organised great holidays for 25 years, and we’ve

just started holidays especially for families with teenagers

Our trips are carefully planned, and experienced, well-trained

tour guides take groups of up to 15 people Porters carry your

luggage, so you can enjoy the scenery, and our cooks prepare

delicious food every night

Nepal Adventure Tour

Days 1−2 Chill out in Kathmandu, Nepal’s capital city, where

there are beautiful temples and monkeys climbing in the trees

Days 3−10 The Annapurna Trek is spectacular, with amazing

views of some of the world’s highest mountains We offer

optional white-water rafting through the rapids You sleep in

teahouses, eat pancakes for breakfast and at dinner eat curry

with your fi ngers, Nepalese style

Days 11−12 The jungle of Chitwan National Park is a great

place to relax after the trek You can ride the elephants, and look

for rare one-horned rhinos

Days 13−14 Back to Kathmandu to shop for souvenirs in the

bazaars

Inca Trail For Teens

Days 1−3 Set off for Cusco, the ancient Inca capital You can

explore fascinating Inca ruins and look around this beautiful

Spanish-style city We also visit the colourful indigenous Pisac

Market

Day 4−5 We visit Misminay, where our Inca Trail porters live,

to experience the traditional way of life of an Andean mountain

village

Days 6−7 Enjoy the thrill of white-water rafting or downhill

mountain biking in the beautiful Sacred Valley

Day 8−11 A four-day trek along the Inca Trail through

spectacular scenery

Day 12 Arrive at Machu Picchu and discover this ancient Inca

citadel

Days 13−14 Back to Cusco Finish your holiday here shopping

for souvenirs and chilling out

Days 13−14 Back to Cusco Finish your holiday here shopping

for souvenirs and chilling out

Bored with your holidays?

Discover a new world with Discovery

Trang 30

3 Read the blog again and answer the questions.

1 What kind of holiday is Andy having?

He’s having a cruise

2 Where did it start?

3 What activities has he done on the ship?

4 What do his parents make him do?

5 How many places has he seen?

6 What did he like about Italy?

7 Why didn’t he like Athens?

8 Which place does he like best so far?

4 Read the blog again Tick () the things in the list that Andy writes about.

where you started where you’ve been how long you’ve been on the trip what you’ve eaten

what you’ve done what you’ve seen your favourite place your favourite activities how you feel about something

Useful language Expressing how you

feel, good or bad

5 Complete the table with the adjectives in the box.

awful incredible amazing disappointing boring fantastic ugly spectacular terrible

We’ve been here for six days and what

1 an amazing ship ! Since we left Barcelona,

I’ve been on the climbing wall and played

volleyball and mini-golf There’s also the

‘Ocean Adventure Teen Club’, with its

own swimming pool and activities What

2 to make friends! I’d like

to stay on the ship all the time, but my parents

insist I see everywhere we visit

We’ve already stopped in Nice, Florence and

Rome (what 3 they have

in Italy!), and Athens − hot, crowded, and

what 4 We visited the

island of Santorini yesterday, defi nitely my

favourite place − what 5

! And we’ve just arrived at Mykonos What

6 they’re having − I can

hear the music from here!

More soon …

Andy

2 Read the blog again Complete the text

with the words in the box.

an incredible party an amazing ship

delicious ice creams boring ruins

beautiful beaches a fantastic way

Writing

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 31

9 Read the sentences Which one does not

mean my favourite?

1 The safari has been the best thing so far.

2 I’ve never eaten a better ice cream.

3 The guided tour was quite good.

4 There is no better way to spend a summer.

5 By far the best activity has been the climbing.

10 Read the blog again Number the things in the list in the order they appear.

Andy’s favourite place how long Andy has been on the trip 1

what Andy has done where Andy has been where the trip started

how Andy feels about something

PLAN

11 Imagine you are on a cruise Use the list in Exercise 10 and your imagination to make notes.

WRITE

12 Write a travel blog post about your trip Look

at page 39 of the Student’s Book to help you.

CHECK

13 Check your writing Can you say YES to these questions?

Have you expressed how you feel – good and bad?

Have you used sentences with What a/an?

Are words like still, already, yet and just in the

right place in the sentences?

Have you used different ways to say my favourite?

Are the spelling and punctuation correct?

Do you need to write a second draft?

6 Read the sentences and write how you felt

Use the words in Exercise 5 to help you.

1 The Eiffel Tower was as good as we thought it

would be

I thought it was fantastic

2 I didn’t think Hamburg was beautiful at all

3 I almost fell asleep in the museum

4 The food at the restaurant was disgusting

5 There were tall mountains and beautiful lakes

6 I couldn’t believe it when I saw the tall buildings

Make it better! ✓ ✓ ✓

Use What a/an before singular countable nouns.

Use What before singular uncountable and

plural nouns

WRITING TIP

7 Rewrite the sentences with What or

What a/an.

1 It was a very exciting theme park

What an exciting theme park

2 The fireworks were really spectacular

3 The guided tour was very boring

4 The landscape was incredible

5 The souvenir shops were terrible

8 Rewrite the sentences Put the word in

brackets in the correct place.

1 We’ve seen about 20 temples (already)

We’ve already seen about 20 temples

2 I can’t believe it was such a beautiful place (still)

3 We haven’t visited the museum (yet)

4 They’ve gone skiing in the mountains (just)

Trang 32

Language focus

Present perfect with still, yet,

already and just

3 Circle the correct options to complete each

mini-conversation.

1 A: Has your sister left for London yet / still?

B: Yes, she left yesterday but she already / still hasn’t phoned us

2 A: Have you booked your hotel still / yet?

B: No, I already / still haven’t decided which one I prefer

3 A: Have you seen Buckingham Palace still / yet?

B: No, but we’ve still / already seen some great museums and art galleries

4 A: Why is your hair wet?

B: I’ve just / still come back from swimming

Total: 6

Present simple passive

4 Complete the text with the present passive form of the verbs in brackets.

We’ve got a very good recycling programme in our city

− our waste 1 is not thrown (not throw away)

These blue bins 2 (collect) once a week They 3 (use) for paper and plastic It 4 (recycle) to make new paper and plastic This green bin 5

(not collect) every week − they only empty it every two weeks It 6 (use) for garden rubbish, like leaves It 7 (recycle) to make garden fertilizer Some things, like phones and laptops

8 (recycle), too However, they

9 (not collect) by the town council

a activities for young people

b historic buildings and museums

c roller coasters, rides, restaurants

d mountains

e a school in another country

f mountains and snow

g wild animals

Total: 6

Phrasal verbs (1)

2 Use a word from each box to make phrasal

verbs and complete the postcard.

find chill pick come look set

out (x2) up around back off

Total: 5

Dear Lou,

We’ve had a fantastic time here in Berlin We’ve had

plenty of time to 1 look around the city It was

Trang 33

Language builder

5 Complete the email with the missing words Circle the

correct options.

1 a already b still c yet

2 a arrived yet b just arrived c still arrived

3 a is closed b closes c are closed

4 a yet b just c still

5 a can b won’t c might

7 a too wet b wet enough c not wet enough

8 a nothing b something c anything

9 a still haven’t b have just c already have

10 a photo b ones c one

11 a will send b don’t send c sent

Total: 10

Your MAIL New Reply

Hi Bruno,We’ve 1 visited lots of fantastic places in Italy and now we’ve 2 in Switzerland But there’s a problem – the road 3 so we haven’t got to our campsite 4 It’s rained a lot in Switzerland all week and this morning

a bridge collapsed If they can repair it,

we 5 be able to get there tomorrow, but at the moment 6 is sure when the road will open again Anyway, it’s still raining, so tonight we’re staying in a hotel – it’s 7 to camp!!

How is your trip to Croatia? I don’t know

8 about it because you 9 written to

me or sent me any photos! Why not?!!

What did you think of the 10 I sent you from Milan? Did you like them? The camera on my new phone is fantastic!

If you 11 me an email soon, I’ll stop writing to you!

Write today,Jenny

Vocabulary builder

6 Circle the correct options.

1 Going on a is a great way to meet students from

other countries

a safari b school exchange c guided tour

2 While I was in Poland I a few words of Polish

a set up b showed up c picked up

3 It was boiling for about three days and then the went

away

a snowstorm b heat wave c lightning

4 We looked at the but we didn’t know where we were

a map b compass c torch

5 Sarah hasn’t the photos online yet

a hung b given c posted

6 I haven’t had much time myself yet I’ve been very

busy

7 The cost of a school dinner has gone by 20 pence

8 We went on a tour of the castle and gardens

a guiding b guided c guide

9 Ben always jokes on me and it isn’t funny

a plays b does c makes

10 I’m hungry because I haven’t even a snack today

a had b taken c done

Total: 9

Speaking

7 Put the words in the correct order to make questions for signing up for an activity.

1 about / What / then / food, / ?

What about food, then?

2 trip / long / How / is / the / ?

3 include / the price / Does / food / ?

4 bring / need / I / do / What / to / ?

5 a few / Can / about / I / you / the trip things / ask / ?

6 only / it / for / experienced / climbers /

Is / ?

Total: 5Total: 49

3

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 34

Present perfect with still, yet,

already and just

Remember that:

• we put still directly after the subject

I still haven’t adjusted to life at sea.

I haven’t adjusted to life at sea still.

• we put yet after the complete verb phrase

Have you brushed your teeth yet?

Have you brushed yet your teeth?

• we normally put just and already between have and

the past participle

I’ve already packed my swimming costume.

I’ve packed already my swimming costume.

I have just climbed up and down the mast.

I just have climbed up and down the mast.

1 Are the sentences correct? Correct the

incorrect sentences.

1 I just have returned from my climbing trip

I have just returned from my climbing trip

2 I haven’t still tried skiing, but I’m sure I’ll enjoy it

3 I haven’t been yet there, but I really want to go

4 She has made already a lot of friends on the

adventure holiday

5 They just have bought tickets for a guided tour of

the city

6 My sister is fi ve, so she yet hasn’t been sailing

7 I have just received a letter from my grandfather

8 He said he would call me, but I still haven’t heard

from him

Present simple passive

Remember that:

We use the present simple form of be + the past

participle to form the present simple passive

The houses are built from recycled materials.

The houses build from recycled materials.

The houses built from recycled materials.

2 Complete the sentences with the present simple passive form of the verb in brackets.

1 More than 60% of the rubbish in my town

is recycled (recycle)

2 Materials (put) in different rubbish bins

3 Bottles (collect) in a large bin

4 Old newspapers (take) to the library for recycling

5 Old clothes (wash) and taken to special shops to be sold

6 All of our rubbish (reuse) if possible

Expressions with go

Remember that:

• we use go + –ing to talk about doing an activity We never use a preposition between go and the activity.

Did you go climbing?

Did you go for climbing?

Did you go to climbing?

3 Find and correct four more mistakes with go

in the poster.

With Adventures to go! you can go to

climbing in the mountains or for trekking

in the forest If you like water sports, you can go sailing on a clear blue lake, or go to swimming in the sea Why not go to camping for a few days?

Or, if you like, you can go to a hotel instead If you’re feeling tired from all these activities, you can go on a guided bus tour or go to a safari park for the day And there’s even a bus to the city every day for those who want to go to shopping

The fun never stops with Adventures to go!

Trang 35

4 The on Earth rise and fall because of the force of gravity of the

and the Sun

5 The on the planet Mars is very cold and dry, with strong winds and dust storms

6 There is no air in , so astronauts have to wear special suits to breathe and to keep warm

4 Complete the text about life on other planets.

What does a 1 planet need to support life? Earth

is our model To have the right 2 , with the right temperature, it needs to be not too near and not too far from the Sun It must also be big enough

to have gravity to stop the gases in its 3

from escaping into 4 – to protect life from radiation and allow it to breathe 5 has this, but our nearest neighbour, 6 , is too small

to have an atmosphere For a planet to have life, it needs liquid water, probably in large 7 or seas So could there be life on other planets? Almost certainly! 8 contains billions of stars, and many are suns like ours In fact, the NASA Kepler telescope has already found one planet, K452b, which seems to have all these things It has a 385 day year and so each day has a similar 9

and 10 to our own, but it’s 1,400 light years away!

5 Write one fact about each thing from the wordsquare Look on the Internet for information.

The Pacifi c Ocean is the largest ocean in the world It covers a third of the Earth’s surface

Space and Earth

1 Find ten words for space and Earth in the

2 Match the words in the wordsquare with

the defi nitions.

1 General weather patterns climate

2 There are eight of these in our solar system

3 The empty area where planets and stars are

4 The closest object in space to our planet

5 The whole of space

6 The beginning of the day

7 The planet we live on

8 The Pacifi c and Atlantic are the biggest

9 The gases around a planet

10 The end of the day

3 Complete the sentences.

1 The longest day in Helsinki is nearly 19 hours

Sunrise is at 3.54 in the morning, and

is at 22.50 in the evening

2 The on Jupiter is 90% hydrogen

and 10% helium We can’t breathe it, unlike the

air on

3 Earth is one of eight in our

solar system, but there are billions more in the

Trang 36

4 Complete the email about Gina’s plans

Use the verbs in the box with might or will,

and the adverbs in brackets.

visit not come not have to not be agree stay have be

Hi Jo,How are things? I’ve got some great news! Keira and

I 1 will defi nitely visit (defi nitely) our grandparents

in July We 2 (certainly) for three weeks, and maybe longer if we can 3

you there in July? I hope so! My dad

4 (defi nitely) with us because he’s working, but Mum 5 work all of July and so maybe she can join us later

The other news is that I 6 a party for my birthday Dad has said yes but Mum hasn’t decided yet It’s OK, I think she 7

(probably) soon! If I do have one, can you come?

You can stay the weekend Please say yes! It

8 (certainly) the same without you!

Gina

5 Write at least fi ve sentences about you

and your life Use will, might and adverbs of

probability and possibility Use the ideas in the box or your own ideas.

play a (sport) match go to the cinema go swimming spend a day at the beach visit my grandparents buy a new game

I might go swimming with my friends on Saturday.

will, might/may + adverbs of

possibility

1 Circle the correct words in the table.

1 Use will to show we are sure / not sure about

the future

2 Use might to show we are sure / not sure

about the future

3 The negative of will is don’t will / won’t

4 The negative of might is don’t might /

might not

5 Use will or might + infi nitive / -ing form.

2 Complete the sentences with the correct

form of will or might.

1 I’m not sure, but my parents might give

me a smartphone for my birthday

2 He’s not answering his email He be

on holiday I don’t know

3 There be enough time to discuss it

in class, so let’s talk about it on the forum

4 She be able to phone you I don’t

know if her mobile works there

5 I’m sure Amy post the photos on

Facebook so that we can all see them

3 Read the rules Are they true (T) or

false (F)?

1 We use defi nitely and certainly when we

are very sure of the future T

2 When we are less sure of the future, we

use probably

3 We can’t use these adverbs with

negative verbs

4 We can use these adverbs with might (not)

5 With affi rmative verbs the adverb goes

Trang 37

Energy issues

3 Circle the correct options.

1 My dad says we need to turn down / reduce the gas we use

2 If you want to pay less, you have to consume / save less electricity

3 We’re trying to consume / save money by turning down / switching off the water temperature in the shower

4 Who wastes / leaves on standby the most electricity in your house?

5 My sister never wastes / switches off her computer! She often leaves it on all night

6 When you leave / reduce the TV on standby, it’s still consuming energy

4 Complete the advice with words from Exercise 3.

Listening

1 08 Listen to a radio programme

called ‘Everyday problems’ What can you do

with your old gadgets? What should you

never do?

You can

2 08 Listen again and complete the

sentences.

1 Most homes have got things they don’t want,

like games consoles , ,

and tablets

2 Often it’s because we buy new,

, versions

3 Monica says there are

categories, things and things

look for old gadgets for students

6 When charities are given old gadgets, they are

9 You shouldn’t throw gadgets in the rubbish

because they can

10 The information about useful organisations

• Don’t 4 water Have shorter showers, and when you brush your teeth don’t use water until the end

5 how much meat you eat

by going vegetarian one day a week

6 the heating and put on

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 38

4 Complete the text with the correct future form of the verbs in brackets.

Alice: Hi Sophie, 1will you be able to (can)

come out tonight?

some work I 3 (give)

a presentation about space at school on Friday

planets on the Internet – their climate, how far away from Earth they are – but maybe I 6 (fi nd) something interesting about space travel, too

Saturday?

sure! Do you want to go to the cinema?

Alice: Yeah! We can watch that new space fi lm

that’s just come out

of space by then!

5 Answer the questions with will, going

to or the present continuous.

1 What arrangements have you got this week?

2 What aren’t you planning to do in the near future?

3 What do you think the weather will be like next weekend?

Explore phrasal verbs

6 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the box.

bring down keep on put up cut down knock down

1 A lot of trees were cut down to make way for the new road

2 I couldn’t do it the fi rst time, but I

trying and I learned

3 They a lot of houses in this street since we moved here

4 If we plant trees around our house, it

the temperature

5 Our old school last year to build

a completely new one

Explore

6

be going to / will / Present

continuous

1 Circle the correct words.

1 Use will / going to / the present continuous

for personal intentions

2 Use will / going to / the present continuous

for predictions

3 Use will / going to / the present continuous

for defi nite arrangements

2 Write sentences about the future Use

will, going to or the present continuous.

1 I / visit / my cousin / in July (defi nite arrangement)

I’m going to visit my cousin in July

2 This space exhibition / be / very popular / with

teenagers (prediction)

3 Hugh / give / a presentation / at the science

conference (defi nite arrangement)

4 My dad / defi nitely / not / go into space

3 Complete the conversation with a future

form of the verbs in the box or a short answer.

be can spend go (x2) not go

write leave take

A: Where 1 are you going to spend Easter?

B: Karin and I 2 on an adventure

holiday

A: Fantastic! What activities are there?

B: Oh, lots! Look, here’s the information But I

3 rock climbing I hate heights

A: Oh, wow! There’s sailing! 4

sailing?

B: No, I 5 I can’t swim and we

6 too busy with the other

activities!

A: So when 7 ?

B: We 8 the bus on Friday

evening

A: Well, send us some photos

B: I don’t think we 9 post photos

– there’s no Internet! But I 10

a blog post about it when I get back

Language focus 2

Cambridge

University

Press

Trang 39

1 Read the text about drinks cans Choose

the correct summary.

a How you can become a millionaire selling drinks

in cans

b How recycling cans is better for the environment

c How we can help the environment by not buying

drinks in cans

2 Match the words in bold from the text

with the defi nitions.

1 disintegrate decompose

2 pushed down into a small space

3 exist somewhere

4 has a bad effect on or damages

5 a large place where rubbish is put

in the ground

6 extracting minerals from the ground

7 give a machine the energy to work

8 using a lot of energy

3 Read the text again and answer the questions.

1 What happens to most drinks cans?

They are recycled

2 What is aluminium made from?

3 What two problems about mining this does the text mention?

4 Why is recycling a better alternative to mining?

5 What three advantages are there when recycling aluminium?

6 How long is the whole recycling process?

7 What happens in some countries to encourage recycling?

8 How do we know this works well in Sweden?

9 What happens in Britain?

10 Why can you make a lot of money doing this?

4 What happens to cans in your country?

Which of the ways explained in the article do you think is best? What do you think is the best way to stop people just throwing cans away?

Write four or fi ve sentences.

WE DO?

475 billion cans of drink are sold in the

world every year What happens to all

these empty aluminium cans?

Amazingly, a lot of them are recycled!

It takes 100 years for an aluminium can

to decompose in a landfi ll So recycling

makes sense

Aluminium doesn’t occur naturally It’s made from bauxite

in a process called smelting Producing aluminium is

energy-intensive Bauxite is extracted by mining, which is

expensive and creates environmental problems Bauxite

mining harms forests, which aff ects plants and animals,

and the chemicals which are used in the process aff ect the

health of people living there

Recycling reduces the need to mine bauxite Recycling

aluminium consumes only 5% of the energy needed to

produce it by mining and smelting In fact, making one can

with recycled aluminium saves enough energy to run a

television for three hours!

Aluminium is one of the most common materials in

modern life It’s the cheapest material to recycle, and can

be recycled indefi nitely because it isn’t damaged by the

process Cans are also one of the easiest things to recycle

− new drinks cans appear in the shops only six weeks after

recycling!

In some countries people pay extra for each can they buy

If they recycle the can or take it back to a shop, they get

this money back Many places have got special machines

where cans are crushed, and you get a ticket saying how

many cans you recycled so you can reclaim the money

In Sweden, where this is very successful, 92% of cans are

recycled In Britain, people sell empty cans for charity

There are several hundred places that buy cans and then

recycle them Just imagine − if every can in the UK were

recycled like this, it would raise over £30 million a year for

Trang 40

2 Complete Luke’s article for his school newspaper Use the words in the box.

explained told asked said

3 Read the article again and answer the questions.

1 What was the meeting about?

Reducing the water you use at home

2 Who organised it?

3 What do Luke’s family have to do?

4 What is the maximum time for a shower to save water?

5 When doesn’t Luke need to use water?

6 How does he feel about the experience?

Useful language Using direct speech

Make it better! ✓ ✓ ✓Use direct speech to show the reader exactly what someone said – it makes your writing more interesting

WRITING TIP

4 Write these sentences in direct speech.

1 He explained that we are participating in a TV programme

You are participating in a TV programme

2 He asked me how much water I use

3 They explained that it’s very easy to save water

4 He told me it’ll be on TV tomorrow

5 They said we use too much water

5 Circle the correct time linkers.

1 We went to a meeting and after / afterwards they told us about the programme

2 They told us to turn off the TV while / when we went to bed

3 One / A day, a TV crew came to my house

4 I watched an interesting TV programme the last week / last week

5 He’ll have to do it again but this time / that time

Another was to stop wasting water while we brushed our teeth ‘You only really need water at the end,’ they 3

Th en one day they came to our house: ‘We want to fi lm you

at home!’ they 4 us

A TV crew came to our house when we started and again yesterday Th e fi rst time they didn’t fi lm me, but this time I was fi lmed switching on the dishwasher! It’s great My family have used these ideas and saved water, and we’ll be on TV!

Writing

Cambridge

University

Press

Ngày đăng: 18/07/2023, 22:55

TÀI LIỆU CÙNG NGƯỜI DÙNG

TÀI LIỆU LIÊN QUAN