KHÓA LUY ỆN: GI ẢI ĐỀ THI THPTQG 2022 Giáo viên: Cô Trang Anh ĐỀ THI THỬ CỦA TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN THÁI NGUYÊN LẦN 2 Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word
Trang 1KHÓA LUY ỆN:
GI ẢI ĐỀ THI THPTQG 2022
Giáo viên: Cô Trang Anh
ĐỀ THI THỬ CỦA TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN THÁI NGUYÊN (LẦN 2)
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 1 A approve B manage C access D nature
Question 2 A minimum B magnetic C legacy D conference
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 3 The pilot scheme for these new-style statements is now in its second year and has been a resounding success
Question 4 During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of wealth
A rapidly decreased in number B gradually increased in number
C gradually decreased in number D rapidly increased in number
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Most people can remember a phone number for up to thirty seconds When this short amount of time elapses, however, the numbers are erased from the memory How did the information get there in the first place? Information that makes its way to the short-term memory (STM) does so via the sensory storage area The brain has a filter which only allows stimuli that is of immediate interest to pass on to the STM, also known as the working memory
There is much debate about the capacity and duration of the short-term memory The most accepted theory comes from George A Miller, a cognitive psychologist who suggested that humans can remember approximately seven chunks of information A chunk is defined as a meaningful unit of information, such as a word or name rather than just a letter or number Modern theorists suggest that one can increase the capacity of the short-term memory by chunking, or classifying similar information
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Trang 2together By organizing information, one can optimize the STM, and improve the chances of a memory being passed on to long term storage
When making a conscious effort to memorize something, such as information for an exam, many people engage in "rote rehearsal" By repeating something over and over again, one is able to keep a memory alive Unfortunately, this type of memory maintenance only succeeds if there are no interruptions As soon as a person stops rehearsing the information, it has the tendency to disappear When a pen and paper are not handy, people often attempt to remember a phone number by repeating
it aloud If the doorbell rings or the dog barks to come in before a person has the opportunity to make a phone call, he will likely forget the number instantly Therefore, rote rehearsal is not an efficient way to
pass information from the short term to long term memory A better way is to practice "elaborate
rehearsal" This involves assigning semantic meaning to a piece of information so that it can be filed along with other pre-existing long term memories
Encoding information semantically also makes it more retrievable Retrieving information can
be done by recognition or recall Humans can easily recall memories that are stored in the long-term memory and used often; however, if a memory seems to be forgotten, it may eventually be retrieved by prompting The more cues a person is given (such as pictures), the more likely a memory can be retrieved This is why multiple-choice tests are often used for subjects that require a lot of memorization
Question 5 According to the passage, how do memories get transferred to the STM?
A They get chunked when they enter the brain
B They revert from the long-term memory
C They enter via the nervous system
D They are filtered from the sensory storage area
Question 6 All of the following are mentioned as places in which memories are stored EXCEPT the:
Question 7 Why does the author mention a dog's bark?
A To provide a type of interruption
B To give an example of a type of memory
C To compare another sound that is loud like a doorbell
D To prove that dogs have better memories than humans
Question 8 How do theorists believe a person can remember more information in a short time?
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Trang 3C By giving it a name D By drawing it
Question 9 The author believes that rote rotation is:
A ineffective in the long run
B more efficient than chunking
C an unnecessary interruption
D the best way to remember something
Question 10 The word elaborate in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to:
Question 11 The word it in the last paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to:
Question 12 Which of the following is NOT supported by the passage?
A Cues help people to recognize the information
B The working memory is the same as the short-term memory
C Multiple choice exams are the most difficult
D A memory is kept alive through constant repetition
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in each of the following questions
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions
Question 15 Grade 12 students are studying hardly to prepare for the Mock exams next weekend
Question 16 The boy has a lot of assignments to do, but he is too lazy to do it
A C C D Question 17 A few months ago, I go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each
of the following exchanges
Question 18 Bill is talking to his colleague
Bill: “ _, Jack?” -Jack: "Fine! I have just got a promotion."
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Trang 4Question 19 Two students are talking to each other
Linh: "What's wrong with you?" - Minh: “ _”
B Yes, I was tired yesterday D I'm having a headache
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Most bees lead solitary lives After mating, females dig or find suitable nests in soil or wood They
begin visiting flowers, making dozens of trips for pollen and nectar Sugar from nectar provides ‘flight fuel’ for their trips to and from the nest The proteins and amino acids in pollen are vital nutrients needed for the young bees (larvae)
Solitary bees use diverse building materials for their nests: leaves, mud, sand, stones, plant
resins, downy plant fibers, even abandoned snail shells Because of the materials they collect, solitary bees are often called carpenter bees, mason bees, leafcutter bees, carder, or plasterer bees
About 20% of the world’s more than 20,000 species of bees are social They live communally in colonies of hundreds to tens of thousands of individuals Each colony has one queen who is the mother
of sterile daughters (the worker bees) and a few males called drones
The best-known social bee around the world is the honey bee (Apis mellifera) Originally native
to Europe, honey bees traveled with their human caretakers and now are found worldwide Another well-known group is the fuzzy and charismatic black-and-yellow bumblebee (Bombus spp.) The sacred stingless bees (Melipona and Trigona) kept by both the ancient and modern Maya also live as highly social colonies, producing a surplus of honey
Question 20 What can be inferred from the passage?
C Bees are solitary D There are two types of bees
Question 21 In the first paragraph, what does the word They refer to?
Question 22 In the second paragraph, what is the meaning of the word diverse?
Question 23 What bee produces honey that people harvest?
A queen bee B mason bee C carpenter bee D Apis mellifera
Question 24 Where does the sentence - "Only the queen can lay eggs."- best belong?
A at the end of the first paragraph
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Trang 5B at the end of the second paragraph
C at the end of the fourth paragraph
D at the end of the third paragraph
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 25 Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the new management system, he just made light of it
Question 26 Cocktails are often garnished with paper cocktail umbrellas, live flowers, or plastic
embellished
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to each of the following questions
Question 27 "I will come to the interview late.”, she said
A She told me that she came to the interview late
B She told me that she would come to the interview late
C She told me that she will come to the interview late
D She told me that she had come to the interview late
Question 28 It is essential for students to go to school on time
A Students may go to school on time
B Students can go to school on time
C Students mustn't go to school on time
D Students need to go to school on time
Question 29 This is the first time he went abroad
A He hasn't never gone abroad before
B He didn't go abroad before
C He has never gone abroad before
D He has ever gone abroad before
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Reality television is a genre of television programming which, it is claimed, presents unscripted
dramatic or 30 situation, documents actual events, and features ordinary rather than Page: Tai Lieu Khoa Hoc Hay Mien Phi Kim Van
Trang 6professional actors It could be described as a form of artificial or “heightened” documentary 31
the genre has existed in some form or another since the early years of television, the current explosion
of popularity dates from around 2000
Reality television covers a wide 32 _ of television programming formats, from game or quiz shows 33 _ resemble the frantic, often demeaning programmes produced in Japan in the
1980s and 1990s (a modem example is Gaki no Tsukai), to surveillance - or voyeurism - focused productions such as Big Brother
Critics say that the term “reality television” is somewhat of a misnomer and that such shows 34
portray a modifies and highly influenced form of reality, with participants put in exotic location
or abnormal situations, sometimes coached to act in certain ways by off-screen handlers, and with events on screen manipulated through editing and other post-production techniques
Question 30 A humor B humorist C humorless D humorous
Question 31 A Although B Therefore C However D Nevertheless
Question 34 A frequently B frequent C frequentative D frequency
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 35 They ate so much chocolate They feel very sick now
A If they had eaten so much chocolate, they wouldn't have felt very sick
B They wish they hadn't eaten so much chocolate so that they don't feel very sick now
C If only they hadn't eaten so much chocolate, they wouldn't have felt very sick
D Provided that they eat so much chocolate they will feel better now
Question 36 We had all arrived home We felt calm
A Only when we had all arrived home did we feel calm
B Were we to arrive home, we felt calm
C Had we all arrived home, we felt calm
D Not only had we all arrived home but also we felt calm
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions
Question 37 the product is safe, many people have stopped buying it
Question 38 I'll feel more relaxed
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Trang 7A after I finish my project B after I had finished my project
C after I'll finish my project D after I finished my project
Question 39 Drake for drunk driving again
Question 40 flowers you grow, your garden will be
A The more - The more pretty B The more - the prettier
Question 41 Danny has never been to France, ?
Question 42 are masses of snow, ice, and rocks that fall rapidly down a mountainside
A Blizzards B Avalanches C Tsunamis D Wildfire
Question 43 the stories about people who reduced their carbon footprint, we started
to change our daily consumption habits
Question 44 I found a(n) bag in my closet but it's still in pristine condition
Question 45 Liverpool's footballers hope to after their defeat in Europe last week
A bounce back B bring back C pull back D draw back
Question 46 I to the radio when Helen phoned
A listened B will listen C listen D was listening
Question 47 This latest evidence could be the final nail in the for Jackson's case
Question 48 He is responsible recruiting and training new staff
Question 49 She's in her third year of studying at York University
Question 50 My college graduation was a real day for my whole life
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