When domestic interest rates are higher, the flow of money will reverse.. These international money flows are another constraint on monetary policy.. People holding dollars abroad will
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1 Uncontrollable bush fires _ by high winds engulfed nearly
300 houses in the states of Victoria and South Australia
blown fanned inflated flown
2 Smoke and dust clouds were so thick above Melbourne that airports were closed
indefinitely endlessly timelessly eternally
3 Perhaps no creature on land or sea _ so much terror as the Great White Shark
makes does inspires impresses
4 A six-metre shark died after trying to swallow a man
complete total entire whole
5 Sharks are single-minded, and will usually rescuers; they concentrate on their original victims
ignore
Trang 2over the way
10 Prince George has broken with family by getting engaged
to a shop assistant
heritage
anniversary
Trang 521 He opened the letter without to read the address on the envelope
Trang 626 (gradually), John's fear of heights subsided as he climbed
Mt Katahdin, Maine's highest peak
Trang 731 You must asleep in the train
be tired if you have been fallen
be tired of you had fallen
have been tired if you fell
have been tired if you fall
32 Would you like to elaborate your last answer? with
The wearing away of land
When the land wears away
Lands which wears away
Wearing away land
36 , we drove the horses into the stable Aware that a tornado was brewing
Trang 8Because a tornado brewing
Although a tornado was brewing
A tornado was brewing
37 It is a sign _ fall when the leaves on the trees begin to change color
and also poetry and prose
but poetry also prose
Trang 9together with poetry and prose
but poetry and prose as well
42 Precaustions are taken a hurricane threatens to strike the coast of the United States
No rules are required
44 Although there is plenty of coal left underground, the mine is
unsuitable modern equipment, and is uneconomic
for
into
by
through
45 At present, a government enquiry is taking place plans
to build a masive nuclear reactor two miles north of the town
Trang 10of the beginning of history
50 Some areas of the moon are so full of crators _ an extremely rough surface
that they present
presenting
which present
to present
51 Many people are throw away used pens, and put them
in a drawer or box, perhaps hoping they might work again one day reluctantly to
Trang 11show that it is not
that show it is not
show it that is not
54 Near the White House is another famous landmark the Washington Monument
Trang 12may reference books
reference books cannot
reference books
57 Kilimanjaro, _, rises almost 20,000 feet on the border of Tanzania and Kenya
it is Africa's highest mountain
Africa's highest mountain
is Africa's highest mountain
of the highest African mountain
58 The young of most species eat (voraciously) for the first few weeks of their lives
Trang 13"The First Salute", her best selling account of the American Revolution, Tuchman had a special talent for making history appealing to common people Unlike other unpublished historians, Tuchman did not limit herself to a dry retelling of fact Her prose skillfully combined scholarly treatment with high drama
Tuch man also distinguished herself by declining to pursue a doctorate degree, which won her the disrespect of many of her mainstream
colleagues To them, the lack of advanced trainingmade her books suspect has literary works and teachings tools A few others, however, maintained that her art of historical investigation might actually have suffered if she had acquired a Ph.D degree They point to the boring efforts of historians whose works, for the most part, lie buried on library shelves Tuchman, on the other hand, succeeded in bringing history to the attention of the masses
61 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
Pulitzer Prize-winning Historians
The Works Of Barbara Tuchman
An Account of the American Revolution
Barbara Tuchman: A Unique Historian
62 According to the passage, Barbara Tuchman had the special ability to
make historical facts interesting
write many bestselling books
overcome the effects of advanced training
limit her accounts to historical facts
63 In the passage, the word "others" could best be replaced by which of the following?
view Tuchman with great respect
suffered as a result of Tuchman's literary success
Trang 14dismissed Tuchman's works as literary prose
never attained advanced degrees
65 Questions 65-69
Money is an international commodity that moves across continents almost as fast as moves across the street One of the things that lures money across international borders is the rate of interest If interest rates are higher abroad than at home, American businesses and investors will move their money out the the USA and into countries with higher
interest rates When domestic interest rates are higher, the flow of
money will reverse
These international money flows are another constraint on monetary policy Suppose the federal government wants to slow the economy by limiting money-supply growth Such tight-money policies will tend to raise interest rates in the USA A higher interest rate is supposed to curb domestic investment and consumer spending But those higher U.S interest rates will also be an attraction to foreign money People holding dollars abroad will want to move more money to teh United States, where it can earn higher interest rates Foreigners will also want to exchange cheir currencies for dollars, again in order to earn higher interest rates
As international money flows into the United States, the money supply will expand more quickly than the government desired This will
frustrate the government's policy objectives and may force it to increase the international value of the dollar, making it more difficult to sell U.S exports In sum, the internationalization of money is one more problem the federal government has to worry about when it conducst monetary policy
65 This passage mainly discusses
international politics
U.S banking
international money and money policy
interest rates for foreign investors
66 The main idea of the passage is that
money is an international commodity
interest rates determine the flow of international money
the Fed controls the international money market
internationalization of money will affect monetary policy
67 Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
Trang 15Foreign Money in the USA
Higher Interest Rates: A Cure for Financial Problems?
International Constraints on Monetary Policy
Take Your Money Abroad
68 What is the purpose of the passage?
To discourage foreign investment
To gain support for the federal government
To argue for lower interest rates
To discuss the effect of the flow of international money
69 Which of the following best describe the organization of the passage?
A classification of monetary policies
A criticism of current monetary policies
A response to a proposal for a change in monetary policy
An explanation of an issue in monetary policy
70 Questions 70-74:
The world above the forest floor can be observed by all of us Rarely, however, do we take the time to notice the teeming life and bustling activity that occurs beneath the ground we walk on
Of all soil-dwelling creatures, the most abundant are mites and
springtails, insect-like creatures that literally eat their way through caverns of subterranean vegetation The tiny, eight-legged mites lay their eggs on plant matter, which their larvae eat and convert into fresh soil The bright-colored springtails are named for their ability to leap long distances during their search for decomposed plant matter to eat
Both mites and springtails are prey to a host of soil-dwelling predators They thus anchor one end of the food chain that extends to higher forms
of forest "lowlife", such as moles that feed on earthworjms and shrews that eat beetles
Those mammals, in turn, dig tunnels that function as underground byways for other subterranean species Hibernating chipmunks, turtles, and salamanders sift and mix the soil when they burrow to winter dens Cottontails and gray foxes excavate shallow dens as sanctuary from predators and harsh weather, while gray squirrels, hiding acorns for the lean season, further blend the earth From microbe to people, thousands
of species work the land upon which all life depends
70 The passage states that which of the following are the most numerous
Trang 16inhabitants of the soil?
Foxes and cottontails
Earthworms and ants
Mites and springtails
Shrews and moles
71 According to the passage, all of the following are true about mites and springtails EXCEPT
they make new soil
they resemble insects
they form the lower end of the food chain
they hibernate for the winter
72 An example of predator and prey given in this passage is
mites and springtails
turtles and salamanders
moles and earthworms
gray squirrels and acorns
73 Which of the following are mentioned in the passage as living underground during the winter?
they form the food chain
they work the soil
they find safety in the soil
they convert plant material to new earth
75 Questions 75-78:
Trang 17Man's association and involvement with birds of prey is recorded as far back as the Middle Ages, so if you are interested in history, photography
or bird-watching, you will enjoy a visit to the Hawk Conservancy
Here you can see birds of prey from many parts of the world including hawks, falcons, owls, eagles, vultures and kites Owls vary enormously in size - from the dimunitive Scops Owl to the great Eagle Owl of the
Scandinavian forests The huge grotesque vultures contrast strangely with the grace and elegance of the falcons
Using old falconry methods to train our birds, hawks, falcons and eagles are flown free at intervals daily - and this really is a unique opportunity
to appreciate the beauty and splendour of the bird in flight
At these demonstration times you have the opportunity to hold a bird of prey and to take photographs If you would like to learn a little more about birds of prey, then our staff will be only too pleased to teach and pass on their enthusiasm and experience, as we believe education is the cornerstone of conservation
Try to come on a fine dry afternoon to make the best of your visit as our birds will not fly in wet weather Weather permitting, flying
demonstrations are usually given at 12 noon, 2pm, 3 pm, and 4 pm The Conservancy offers educational facilities to schools and youth
organizations at no extra charge on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday each wek during term time This includes a short introductory lecture and questionnaire for the children to complete , n addition to a full educational flying demonstration To take advantage of these
facilities, all parties must book at least sevens prior to the intended visit Reduced rates for parties of twenty or over are available upon
application
75 If you go to the Hawk Conservancy, you will see
birds of all kinds
a selection of British birds of prey
every European eagle
birds of prey from all over the world
76 One of the main attractions of the Hawk Conservancy is
seeing the birds flying free
being able to handle all the birds
helping to trains falcons
being allowed to feed the birds by hand
77 There are afternoon flying demonstrations almost every hour
unless you ask for special facilities
Trang 18as long as you don't mind paying extra
provided there are enough people
if the weather is good
78 Which party of school children would get reduced rates?
A party of 12 booking 5 days before their Friday visit
A party of 40 booking 4 days before their Monday visit
A party of 25 booking 2 weeks before their Tuesday visit
A party of 10 booking a month before their Saturday visit
79 Questions 79 - 83:
What is the cause of chronic fatigue syndrome? Past research has
suggested a link to the Epstein-Barr virus, but now many scientists are questioning that connection New findings suggest that he Epstein-Barr virus is not a primary cause, but it may still trigger the illness The symtoms may be due to a variety of things, rather than just one Still, some researchers are sticking with the idea of Epstein-Barr virus causing the illness They say that it is premature to make such a judgement Chronic fatigue syndrome has been dubbed the "yuppie disease" by some since it is often diagnosed in professional women in their twenties and thirties It may be the result of never recovering completely from illnesses such as the flu Though the cuase is not clear, the symptoms are
To be called a chronic fatigue sufferer, one must have the debilitating illness for more than six months and must exhibit at least eight of the eleven symptoms, including sore throat, mild fever, and muscular aches
79 With which of the following subjects is the passage mainly
concerned?
A disagreement between scientists
Diseases affecting yuppies
Causes and symptoms of an illness
The relationship between a virus and an illness
80 Why is this illness often called "the yuppie disease?"
It affects so many young professional women
It has so many symptoms
It is difficult to treat
No one knows for sure what causes it
Trang 1981 According to the passage, a sufferer of chronic fatigue syndrome
will be sick for about six months
will have had the flu
will have eleven symptoms
will have sore throats, aches and fever
82 According to the passage, which of the following statements about chronic fatigue syndrome is best supported?
A sufferer might never recover from it
Scientists don't agree on the cause
It is more common among women than men
The Epstein-Barr virus can cause premature effects of the illness
83 Chronic fatigue syndrome will cause which of the following?
required for adjustments in the body after long international flights
Dr Charles Czeisler , director of the research team, believes that light has a direct biological effect on the sleep-wake cycle of the body The hypothalamus; the brain's sleep regulator, is connected straight to nerves
in the eye's retina Dr Czeisler's theory is that light impulses are the primary factor in resetting the sleep-wake cycle This stands in contrast
to accepted belief that light only indirectly affects the cycle by making it more difficult to sleep
84 What is the main subject of this passge?
Various ways to avoid jet lag and sleep disorders
Benefits of fluorescent lighting
Trang 20The nature of the sleep-wake cycle
The effect of light on the internal clcoks of humans
85 It can be inferred that resetting the body clock after long flights normally takes
between six and nine days
almost exactly 24 hours
around two to three days
about four to five days
86 According to the passage, what is the hypothalamus?
The body's control center for sleep
The retina of the eye
The sleep-wake cycle
Light impulses
87 According to the passage, a traditional scientific belief is that light
has much effect on the body adjustments
should not prevent people from sleep
only indirectly influences the scleep-wake cycle
is the main regulator of the body's clock
88 It can be inferred from the passage that Dr Czeisler's theory
will completely eliminate all sleep disorders
is not yet accepted principal
has little practical application
is based primarily on guesswork
89 Questions 89-94:
During the 1920's the Broadway musical, now widely thought to be the United States's unique contribution to the universal list of theater genres, came into being Its forebears were certainly the Viennese operettas of Franz Lehar and Oscar Straus Yet the musical differs from them in that
it utilizes a credible plot, music and lyrics of equal importance, strong chorus and ensemble work, and expert choreography Unlike the earlier