2. DATA AVAILABILITY Go to Market Access Map: https:marketanalysis.intracen.org or straight to www.macmap.org 2.1. Find out the latest available year for different types of information for your two target markets: Canada and South Africa. i. For Applied tariffs (…..1) ii. For Tariff rate quota (…..1) iii. For Trade remedies (…..1) Type of data Latest available year Canada South Africa Applied tariffs 2022 2023 Tariff rate quota 2022 2023 Trade Remedies 2022 2023 3. IDENTIFY TARIFF RATES IN YOUR TARGET MARKETS
Trang 1
Exercise:Tariffs
HOW TO ENTER A TARGET MARKET
TARIFFS AND OTHER MARKET ACCESS REQUIREMENTS
1 INTRODUCTION
Go to https://marketanalysis.intracen.org and log in to your ITC Tools account on the upper right corner of the page
Product: HS-940360 / Wooden furniture
Exporting country: Viet Nam
Target markets: Canada & South Africa
Trang 22 DATA AVAILABILITY
Go to Market Access Map: https://marketanalysis.intracen.org/ or straight to www.macmap.org
2.1 Find out the latest available year for different types of information for your two target markets: Canada and
South Africa.
i For Applied tariffs (… /1)
ii For Tariff rate quota (… /1)
iii For Trade remedies (… /1)
3 IDENTIFY TARIFF RATES IN YOUR TARGET MARKETS
3.1 Identify the tariffs applied by your target markets, Canada and South Africa, to your product at HS6 level imported from Viet Nam and enter the information below:
Hint: Go to “about” and click on “Data availability”
Use the tabs on top of the table to navigate between different data types
Note down the last year for which data has been uploaded on Market Access Map
Hint: Go to “Access” and click on “Custom Tariffs”.
Enter your target market (Destination country), your home country (Exporting country), the latest available year and your product at the HS6 level
Trang 3i What is the NTL code of your product in the two target markets? (… /1)
ii What is the tariff regime applied to your product in the two target markets? (… /2)
iii What are the applied tariffs with units applied to your product by the two target markets? (… /1)
iv What is the total ad valorem equivalent tariff (%) in the two target markets? (… /1)
Target Market NTL code Tariff regime (MFN, Name of the trade agreement or
non-reciprocal preference scheme) Applied tariffs, %
Total AVE (ad valorem equivalent) tariff, %
3.2 Please fill in the table below on preferential market access and tariff advantage:
i Is your country benefitting from a preferential tariff for your product in any of the two target
4 MARKET ACCESS MAP ADVANCED TARIFF COMPARISON QUESTIONS
Please fill in the table below:
Hint: For specific tariffs, use the Ad valorem equivalent (AVE) to calculate the Tariff advantage
Please compare the preferential tariffs (if available) to the MFN rate applicable in the same year
Trang 4Top three exporting
Countries vs Viet Nam Ad Valorem Equivalent Tariff faced In Canada Ad Valorem Equivalent Tariff faced In South Africa Poland 0% (Preferential tariff for EuropeanUnion countries) 0% (Preferential tariff for EuropeanUnion countries)
Italy 0% (Preferential tariff for EuropeanUnion countries) 0% (Preferential tariff for EuropeanUnion countries)
là 9,5%
- Ở thị trường Nam Phi: Việt Nam gặp bất lợi về thuế quan so với 2 thị trường Ba Lan và Ý vì Nam Phi có hiệpđịnh thương mại với các nước EU, thuế quan áp dụng là 0%
Trang 55 MARKET ACCESS MAP COUNTRY ANALYSIS
5.1 Find the map of the MFN tariffs applied to your country/product in Asia (… /2)
5.2 According to the map, which is the country with the highest average tariff in the region? How much
is it? (… /1)
Iran với mức thuế quan trung bình là 55%
5.3 From the top 10 markets based on trade and distance, which one has the highest Effectively Applied Tariff? Which one(s) the lowest? How much is it? (… /1)
Cả 10 thị trường trên đều có chung một mức Effectively Applied Tariff là 0%
Hint: Go to “Compare” and select “markets” from the drop-down menu Then, select your country
as “Exporting country” and leave all as the “destination country” Then select the product Finally,
go to “Map” and select “MFN tariffs” as protection measure and “Asia” as geographic region
Hint: Now move to “chart” and select “top 10 markets based on trade and distance”.
Trang 66 TARIFF REGIMES
6.1 As of 2021, which are the tariff regimes that Canada’s is part of?
- MFN
- Thuế ưu đãi đặc biệt: CPTPP countries, Chile, Colombia, Commonwealth Caribbean countries, Costa Rica,
EU countries, GSP countries, Honduras, Iceland, Israel, Jordan, Least Developed Countries, Mexico, Norway, Panama, Peru, Switzerland and Liechtenstein, Ukraine, US, UK, Korea
6.2 Find the preferential tariff with Colombia Since when is it in force? (… /1)
Có hiệu lực từ ngày 15/08/2011
6.3 Among the different tariff regimes of Canada (besides MFN), which one has the highest Ad Valorem Equivalent? How much? (… /1)
Thuế ưu đãi đặc biệt cho các nước GSP: 6%
6.4 Take a look at Canada’s tariff regimes from the year 2007 Between 2007 and 2018, what is the difference? Has the MFN changed? (… /2)
Năm 2007, mã HS: 940360 là “Furniture, wooden, nes”; Có 8 nước tham gia hiệp định thương mại tự do FTAvới Canada
Năm 2018, mã HS: 940360 là “Other furniture and parts thereof : Other wooden furniture”; Có 19 nước thamgia hiệp định thương mại tự do FTA với Canada
- Mức thuế MFN không đổi, là 9.5%
Hint:Go to “Access” and select “Custom Tariffs” Select the target market as the “Destination
Country” and leave “all” for the exporting country Select the latest available year and the selected
HS product
Hint: Change the year in the heading.
Trang 77 Optional Additional Exercises:
Now we suggest you use the following information to repeat the exercises This is optional.
Question Exporting
country
Importingcountry
Product
2.1 – 3.2 Colombia Costa Rica
Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes
5.1 – 5.3 Colombia 060319 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental
purposes
6.1 – 6.2 USA 060319 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental
purposes6.3 – 6.4 Colombia 060319 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental
purposes
Trang 8Exercise 1:
Tariffs
Trang 9HOW TO ENTER A TARGET MARKET
TARIFFS AND OTHER MARKET ACCESS REQUIREMENTS
i For Applied tariffs (… /1)
ii For Tariff rate quota (… /1)
iii For Trade remedies (… /1)
Type of data Canada Latest available year South Africa
3 IDENTIFY TARIFF RATES IN YOUR TARGET MARKETS
3.1 Identify the tariffs applied by your target markets, Canada and
South Africa , to your product at HS6 level imported from Viet Nam and enter the information below:
i What is the NTL code of your product in the two target markets?
Trang 10Marke
t
NTL code
Tariff regime (MFN, Name of the trade agreement or non- reciprocal preference scheme)
Applied tariffs,
%
Total AVE (ad valorem equivalent) tariff, %
Canada
940360
10 MFN duties (Applied) 9.50% 9.50% 940360
10 Preferential tariff for CPTPP countries 0.00% 0.00% 940360
10 Preferential tariff for GSP countries 6.00% 6.00% 940360
or No.
Tariff advantage:
Calculate the difference between the MFN rate and the preferential rate (if it exists).
Trang 11South
4 MARKET ACCESS MAP ADVANCED TARIFF COMPARISON QUESTIONS
Please fill in the table below:
Top three exporting
Countries vs Viet
Nam
Ad Valorem Equivalent Tariff faced
In Canada
Ad Valorem Equivalent Tariff faced
As for Canada market, because Vietnam has FTA with Canada, the applied tariff for Vietnam when exporting to Canada is 0% While China has no FTA with Canada, the applied tariff for Chinese products is
9.5% Therefore, Vietnam has a tariff advantage compared to China.
As for South Africa, since Vietnam has no preferential tariff when
exporting to SA, exporters have to implement MFN duties at 20% Whereas the applied tariff for EU is 0% because of having FTA with SA Therefore, Vietnam has a tariff disadvantage in comparison with EU.
Trang 125 MARKET ACCESS MAP COUNTRY ANALYSIS
5.1 Find the map of the MFN tariffs applied to your country/product in Asia (… /2)
5.2 According to the map, which is the country with the highest
average tariff in the region? How much is it? (… /1)
Iran: 55%.
5.3 From the top 10 markets based on trade and distance, which one has the highest Effectively Applied Tariff? Which one(s) the lowest? How much is it? (… /1)
Trang 13Top 10 have the same Effectively Applied Tariff at 0%.
6 TARIFF REGIMES
6.1 As of 2021, which are the tariff regimes that Canada’s is part of?
MFN duties
Preferental tarif: CPTPP countries, Chile, Colombia,
Commonwealth, Caribbean countries, Costa Rica, European Union countries, GSP countries, Honduras, Iceland, Israel, Jordan, Mexico, Norway, Panama, Peru, Switzerland and Liechtenstein, Ukraine, United States, the republic of Korea, Least Developed Countries 6.2 Find the preferential tariff with Colombia Since when is it in force?
GSP countries has the highest Ad Valorem Equivalent, at 6 %
6.4 Take a look at Canada’s tariff regimes from the year 2007
Between 2007 and 2018, what is the difference? Has the MFN
changed? (… /2)
MFN 2007: 9.5%
MFN 2018: 9.5%
MFN has no change.
7 Optional Additional Exercises:
Now we suggest you use the following information to repeat the
exercises This is optional.
Produ ct code
Product description
2.1 –
3.2 Colombia Costa Rica 0603 19 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or
for ornamental purposes
Trang 140603 19
Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes
5.1 –
Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes
6.1 –
Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes
6.3 –
Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental purposes
Exercise 1:
Tariffs
Product: HS-940360 / Wooden furniture
Exporting country: Viet Nam
Target markets: Canada & South Africa
Trang 16HOW TO ENTER A TARGET MARKET
TARIFFS AND OTHER MARKET ACCESS REQUIREMENTS
1 INTRODUCTION
Go to https://marketanalysis.intracen.org and log in to your ITC Tools account on the upper right corner of the page
2 DATA AVAILABILITY
Go to Market Access Map: https://marketanalysis.intracen.org/ or straight to www.macmap.org
2.1 Find out the latest available year for different types of information for your two target markets: Canada
and South Africa.
i For Applied tariffs (… /1)
ii For Tariff rate quota (… /1)
iii For Trade remedies (… /1)
Hint: Go to “about” and click on “Data availability”
Use the tabs on top of the table to navigate between different data types
Note down the last year for which data has been uploaded on Market Access Map
Trang 17Type of data Latest available year
3 IDENTIFY TARIFF RATES IN YOUR TARGET MARKETS
3.1 Identify the tariffs applied by your target markets, Canada and South Africa, to your product at HS6level imported from Viet Nam and enter the information below:
i What is the NTL code of your product in the two target markets? (… /1)
ii What is the tariff regime applied to your product in the two target markets? (… /2)
iii What are the applied tariffs with units applied to your product by the two target markets?
(… /1)
iv What is the total ad valorem equivalent tariff (%) in the two target markets? (… /1)
Target Market NTL code Tariff regime (MFN, Name of the trade agreement or
non-reciprocal preference scheme) Applied tariffs, %
Total AVE (ad valorem equivalent) tariff, %
Note: If several NTLC are available, choose the NTLC that most accurately matches your product description.
3.2 Please fill in the table below on preferential market access and tariff advantage:
Hint: Go to “Access” and click on “Custom Tariffs”.
Enter your target market (Destination country), your home country (Exporting country), the latest available year and your product at the HS6 level
Hint: For specific tariffs, use the Ad valorem equivalent (AVE) to calculate the Tariff advantage
Please compare the preferential tariffs (if available) to the MFN rate applicable in the same year
Trang 18i Is your country benefitting from a preferential tariff for your product in any of the two target
Please fill in the table below:
Top three exporting
Countries vs Viet Nam Ad Valorem Equivalent Tariff faced In Canada Ad Valorem Equivalent Tariff faced In South Africa
Trang 195 MARKET ACCESS MAP COUNTRY ANALYSIS
5.1 Find the map of the MFN tariffs applied to your country/product in Asia (… /2)
5.2 According to the map, which is the country with the highest average tariff in the region? How much is it?(… /1)
Iran with the average of above 50%
5.3 From the top 10 markets based on trade and distance, which one has the highest Effectively Applied Tariff? Which one(s) the lowest? How much is it? (… /1)
There are not highest or lowest figures becaue all of them are the same at 0%
6 TARIFF REGIMES
6.1 As of 2021, which are the tariff regimes that Canada’s is part of?
Hint: Go to “Compare” and select “markets” from the drop-down menu Then, select your country
as “Exporting country” and leave all as the “destination country” Then select the product Finally,
go to “Map” and select “MFN tariffs” as protection measure and “Asia” as geographic region
Hint: Now move to “chart” and select “top 10 markets based on trade and distance”.
Hint:Go to “Access” and select “Custom Tariffs” Select the target market as the “Destination Country” and leave “all” for the exporting country Select the latest available year and the selected
HS product
Trang 206.2 Find the preferential tariff with Colombia Since when is it in force? (… /1)
In 2007, Canada also had the preferential tariff for Nafta Countries And the MFN remains unchanged
7 Optional Additional Exercises:
Now we suggest you use the following information to repeat the exercises This is optional.
Question Exporting
country
Importingcountry
Product
2.1 – 3.2 Colombia Costa Rica 060319 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind
Hint: Change the year in the heading.
Trang 215.1 – 5.3 Colombia 060319 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental
purposes
6.1 – 6.2 USA 060319 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental
purposes6.3 – 6.4 Colombia 060319 Fresh cut flowers and buds, of a kind suitable for bouquets or for ornamental
purposes