CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1 DẠNG CÂU TỪ LOẠI – WORD FORM Lý thuyết thu gọn Nhóm công thức cơ bản 1 Adj – Noun 2 Be – Adj 3 Verb – Adv 4 The A An (Adj) – Noun 5 Be – Adv – Adj 6 Be – Adv – V3ed TÍNH TỪ Đuôi cơ bản. các chuyên đề ôn thi THPT QG 2023 TỔNG ÔN NƯỚC RÚT MÔN TIẾNG ANH 2023 TRỌNG TÂM KIẾN THỨC TRANG ANH
Trang 1CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1 DẠNG CÂU TỪ LOẠI – WORD FORM
Lý thuyết thu gọn Nhóm công thức cơ bản
ful, -less, -ant, -ic, -ny, -al,…
DANH TỪ Đuôi cơ bản: -sion, -tion, -ment,-acy,-ance, -er, or,-ist,-dom,-ty,-ness,-ship,-ism,-th -able Comfortable, renewable,
capable, noticeable -sion, -tion decision, instruction, introduction, competition,
-ible Responsible, possible, flexible -ment government, environment
-ous Dangerous, mountainous -acy accuracy, privacy efficiency,
-ive Captive, active, attractive -ce intelligence, ignorance,
difference, importance,
-ent Intelligent, confident,
independent, different -er, or trainer, competitor, doctor, plumber, protractor
-ful Careful, beautiful, remorseful -ist biologist, scientist, motorist,
economist, pharmacist
-less Careless, homeless, childless -dom freedom, kingdom, wisdom,
-ant important, significant -ty activity, responsibility, ability,
-ic Economic, heroic, chronic,
-al national, physical, graphical, -ism capitalism, terrorism
-th Health, strength, length
3 Động từ: đuôi cơ bản –fy, -ize, -en,… DIVERSIFY mordenize widen
LÝ THUYẾT BỔ SUNG
………
………
………
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. Question 1: Movie directors use music to complement the on the screen.
A actively B active C action D act
2. Question 1: We received your of 11 March and are sorry to inform you that we won't
be attending the conference
A communicate B communication C communicative D communicatively
3. Question 1: This is an interesting and highly book.
A inform B information C informatively D informative
4. Question 1: The has been made to move UN troops in to try and stop the fighting.
A decide B decision C decisive D decisively
5. Question 1: How can I find the time to courses when I have a full-time job?
A attendantly B attendant C attendance D attend
6. Question 1: The of people to get involved has impressed the organizers of the event.
A willing B willingness C willingly D will
Trang 27. Question 1: Despite many recent advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped
with computers
A technologist B technologically C technological D technology
8. Question 1: We have the in his ability.
A confident B confidently C confidence D confide
9. Question 1: I enjoy the course because it is .
A interest B interesting C interested D interestingly
10. Question 1: A diet includes lots of green vegetables.
A healthy B health C healthily D healthiness
11. Question 1: She sent me a letter thanking me for my invitation.
A polite B politeness C politely D impoliteness
12. Question 1: We have to fight against the of our air and water.
A poisonously B poisonous C poisoning D poison
13. Question 1: We picked up some material on holiday tours to Europe.
A promotion B promote C promotional D promotionally
14. Question 1: To my parents’ , I passed the exam with flying colors.
A amazing B amazed C amaze D amazement
15. Question 1: Light refreshments will be at the back of the hall.
A availably B availability C avail D available
16. Question 1: We need to the language in this report.
A simplify B simple C simplicity D simply
17. Question 1: Monica, his mother, agrees to _ David, a robotic boy capable of human emotions.
A activate B activation C active D activator
18. Question 1: My car is very , it uses very little petrol.
A economically B economical C economist D economy
19. Question 1: The equator is an line running around the center of the earth.
A imagination B imagine C imaginary D imaginarily
20. Question 1: The coronavirus, known as COVID-19, spreads from person to person in close
proximity, similar to other _ illnesses
A respirator B respiration C respiratorily D respiratory
21. Question 1: The house is _ situated near the centre of town.
A conveniently B convenient C convenience D inconvenient
22. Question 1: She decided to walk home alone
1. wise B unwise C wisdom D unwisely
23. Question 1: More , can she be depended on?
A importantly B important C importance D import
24. Question 1: Phone calls are _ cheap, with a mix of monthly packages and pay-as you-go services.
A relative B relate C relation D relatively
25. Question 1: Products in this shop were arranged, displayed and presented on the shelves.
A attract B attraction C attractively D attractive
26. Question 1: In the near future, these devices will be tested.
A automation B automatical C automatic D automatically
27. Question 1: This safe, friendly city is like a paradise for its inhabitants who can enjoy the
highest quality of life
A environment B environmental C environmentally D environmentalist
28. Question 1: You will be surprised at how Joe is in French after a year.
A fluency B fluent C fluently D influence
29. Question 1: The two men were middle-aged and dressed.
A respect B respectable C respecter D respectably
30. Question 1: A endangered species is a species that is facing a very high risk of extinction
in the wild
A criticize B critical C criticism D critically
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 As students, you are expected to be quiet and during the lesson
Trang 3A obedient B disobedient C obediently D obedience
2 Some candidates failed the oral examination because they didn’t have enough
A confide B confident C confidently D confidence
3 Children with parents often do better at school than those without
A support B supportive C supporter D supportively
4 , Peter’s parents gave him permission to take up basketball
A Final B Finalist C Finally D Finality
5 He became as a writer at the age of 30
A success B successfully C succeed D successful
6 We all have great for the victims of the flood
A sympathetic B sympathy C sympathetically D sympathize
7 The Prime Minister is to consider changes to sexually laws to enforce equal opportunities
A discriminate B discrimination C discriminatory D discriminated
8 Can you tell me about the process to tertiary study in Vietnam?
A applies B applying C application D apply
9 A letter of is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview
A recommend B recommended C recommender D recommendation
10 Henry was a studious student He needed no to work hard
A encourage B encouraging C encouragement D encouraged
11 Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and .
A communicate B communication C communicative
D communicator
12 The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _ in response to questions
A attention B attentive C attentively D attentiveness
13 Although my village is not far away from the city centre, we had no until recently
A electric B electricity C electrical D electrify
14 Many countries’ cultural is a result of taking in immigrants from all over the world
A diverse B diversified C diversify D diversity
15 The plan was developed by a team of experts
A system B systematical C systemized D systematically
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1 Most of the eldest children seem to have high sense of to their younger siblings
A responsibility B responsible C responsibly D responsiveness
2 In 2004 more than 40 national societies have worked with more than 22,000 to bring relief
to the countless victims of the earthquake
A volunteer B volunteers C voluntary D voluntarily
3 Singapore and Vietnam had who were awarded the Most Outstanding Athlete titles in the Swimming and Shooting events
A participates B participations C participants D participate
4 Current extinction rates are at least 100 to 1,000 times higher than _ rates found in the fossil record
A nature B natural C naturally D naturalness
5 The Vietnamese were very satisfied with excellent performances of the young and _ athletes
A energetic B energy C energetically D energize
6 Mark enjoys having fun by causing trouble He’s a very boy
A mischief B mischievousness C mischievously D mischievous
7 Women's contribution to our society has been better these days
A significant B significance C signify D significantly
8 Try to act , even if you feel nervous
A confident B confidently C confidence D confide
9 Many Vietnamese people their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation
A sacrifice B sacrificed C sacrificial D sacrificially
10 The course offers a range of possibilities for developing your skills
A excite B exciting C excited D excitement
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 2
Trang 4DẠNG CÂU HỎI ĐUÔI – TAG QUESTIONS
Lý thuyết tóm gọn Quy tắc chung
- Phần trước và phần đuôi luôn ở dạng đối nhau
1 I am -🡪 aren’t I? / Am I not? 2 This/ That 🡪 It 3 These/ Those 🡪 They
4 Mệnh lệnh 🡪 Will you? 5 Let’s 🡪 Shall we 6 There be 🡪 be there?
7 –thing 🡪 It 8 –body, -one 🡪 they
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. Question 2: She’s happy, _?
A isn’t she B doesn’t she C didn’t she D hasn’t she
2. Question 2 Let’s go out for dinner, _?
A do we B don’t we C will we D shall we
3. Question 2 You’ve never had a girlfriend before, _ you?
A haven’t B have C had D hadn’t
4. Question 2 You have tea for breakfast, _ you?
A didn’t B haven’t C don’t D won’t
5. Question 2 You stopped at the traffic lights, _ you?
A don’t B do C did D didn’t
6. Question 2 Many young people want to work for a humanitarian organization, ?
A doesn’t it B does it C didn’t they D don’t they
7. Question 2 You haven’t met each other, _?
A have you B do you C did you D will you
8. Question 2 John gave you the book yesterday, _?
A did she B didn’t he C did he D didn’t it
9. Question 2 You don’t know where she is, _?
A don’t you B do you C isn’t she D is she
10. Question 2 You can speak English, _ ?
A can’t you B can you C do you D don’t you
11. Question 2 We should call Rita, _?
A should we B shouldn’t we C shall we D shall not we
12. Question 2 Monkeys can’t sing, ?
A can they B do they C can’t they D don’t they
13. Question 2 These books aren’t yours, ?
Trang 5A are these B aren’t these C are they D aren’t they
14. Question 2 That’s Bod’s, ?
A is that B isn’t it C isn’t that D is it
15. Question 2 No one died in the accident, ?
A did they B didn’t they C did he D didn’t he
16. Question 2 The air-hostess knows the time she has been here, ?
A does she B hasn’t she C doesn’t she D has she
17. Question 2 This is the second time she’s been here, ?
A isn’t this B isn’t it C has she D hasn’t she
18. Question 2 I am one of your true friends, _?
A am I B am not I C aren’t I D are I
19. Question 2 It’s a beautiful dress, _?
A is it B isn’t it C was it D wasn’t it
20. Question 2 John seldom goes to church, _?
A does he B doesn’t he C has he D hasn’t he
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 You are going to the party, _?
A is you B are you C aren’t you D were you
2 You don’t know him, _?
A do you B don’t you C are you D aren’t you
3 John has worked very hard, _?
A does he B did he C has he D hasn’t he
4 You aren’t too busy to talk with us, _?
A are you B have you C aren’t you D haven’t you
5 Claudia wasn’t in the class, _?
A was she B wasn’t she C did she D didn’t she
6 You’ll be home before midnight, _?
A will you B aren’t you C are you D won’t you
7 James owns a restaurant, _?
A does he B is he C doesn’t he D isn’t he
8 The film is good, _?
A is it B does it C isn’t it D doesn’t it
9 The tall man there can speak English, _?
A can he B can’t he C isn’t he D is he
10 This isn’t Bill driving, _?
A is it B is he C isn’t this D isn’t it
11 Let's go out tonight, _?
A shall we B will we C are we D do we
12 I’m a bit late, _?
A am not I B aren’t you C are you D aren’t I
13 Somebody has left these socks on the bathroom floor, _?
A have they B haven’t they C has he D hasn’t he
14 He never acts like a gentleman, _?
A does he B doesn’t he C is he D isn’t he
15 Nothing about me is true, _?
A is it B isn’t it C are they D aren’t they
16 No one is a better cook than your mother, ?
A is she B isn't she C are they D aren't they
17 Nobody was late for the meeting last night, _?
A wasn't he B weren't they C were they D was
18 I am writing a letter, _ I?
A are B aren’t C don’t D am not
19 Nothing has changed in this town, _?
A has it B doesn’t it C hasn’t it D does it
20 Let him go, _?
Trang 6A shall we B should you C will you D should we
21 There are a lot of wonderful books in this library, _?
A aren’t they B are they C aren’t there D are there
22 She will be flying to New York this time tomorrow, _?
A will she B won’t she C is she D isn’t she
23 This shirt is too big for me, _?
A isn’t it B isn’t this C doesn’t it D doesn’t this
24 You’re Cynthia, you?
A aren’t B Are C didn’t D were
You are going to come to the party, ?
A aren’t you B do you C will you D won’t you
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3 Question 1: I’m getting better at this job, ?
A am I B am not I C isn’t I D aren’t I
Question 2: No one is absent today, ?
A are they B aren’t they C is one D isn’t it
Question 3: Linda, turn on the television, ?
A doesn’t she B don’t you C will you D will she
Question 4: He’d rather go to bed late and play video games, ?
A wouldn’t he B hadn’t he C doesn’t he D didn’t he
Question 5: I don’t think he will win the competition, ?
A do I B does he C will he D will I
Question 6: Everyone hopes to gain physical health, ?
A doesn’t he B hasn’t he C haven’t they D don’t they
Question 7: They hardly do the homework the teachers give them, ?
A is it B don’t they C isn’t it D do they
Question 8: You couldn’t give me a helping hand, ?
A could you B do you C couldn’t you D don’t you
Question 9: These cats look immensely lovely, ?
A are these B don’t these C are they D don’t they
Question 10: There is a party at your home, ?
A isn’t there B is there C isn’t it D is it
Question 11: Let’s go to the cinema to watch “End game”, ?
A will you B don’t you C shall we D don’t we
Question 12: You’ve never been punished of bad marks, ?
A have you B haven’t you C do you D don’t you
Question 13: You and I have to go home now, ?
A haven’t we B have we C do we D don’t we
Question 14: She’s recently been under the weather, ?
A isn’t she B isn’t her C hasn’t her D hasn’t she
Question 15: He’s never on time to fulfill the tasks, ?
A isn’t he B is he C hasn’t he D has he
Question 16: I’m not pronouncing that new word correctly, ?
A amnot I B am I C are I D aren’t I
Question 17: Mary had to look after her younger brother when her parents are on
business, ?
A hadn’t she B didn’t she C had she D did she
Question 18: There’s something wrong with the stove, ?
A isn’t there B is there C isn’t it D is it
Question 19: She'd save money if she bought that old jeans, ?
A didn’t she B wouldn’t she C hadn’t she D did she
Question 20: Donald John Trump is the 45th President of the United States, ?
A is he B Is not he C isn’t it D isn’t he
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 3 DẠNG CÂU GIỚI TỪ – PREPOSITIONS
Trang 7Lý thuyết tóm gọn
1 Giới từ chỉ thời gian (Prepositions of time):
• IN (trong, vào) được dùng để chỉ các buổi trong ngày (ngoại trừ at night), tháng, năm, mùa, thập niên, thế
kỷ hoặc khoảng thời gian ở tương lai
Ex: in the morning, in January, in 1990, in the summer, in the 1990s, in the 20th century,
in the Middle Age, in ten minutes
IN TIME: đúng lúc, kịp lúc
Ex: Will you be home in time for dinner?
• AT (vào lúc) được dùng để chỉ thời điểm hoặc các kỳ nghỉ (tòan bộ những ngày trong kỳ nghỉ)
Ex: at 6 o’clock, at night, at noon, at midnight, at bedtime, at dawn, at the weekend,
at Christmas, at New Year, at Easter
At : được dùng trong một số cụm từ chỉ thời gian: at the moment, at present, at the same
time, at once, at that time, at first, at last
• ON (vào) được dùng để chỉ ngày trong tuần, ngày tháng trong năm, ngày trong kỳ nghỉ hoặc các buổi trong
ngày cụ thể
Ex: on Monday, on 5th January, on Christmas Day, on Monday morning, on one’s birthday
ON TIME: đúng giờ Ex: The train arrived right on time.
• FOR (trong) + khoảng thời gian: for two months, for a long time
• SINCE (từ, từ khi) + mốc thời gian: since last Monday, since 2002
• UNTIL/ TILL (đến, cho đến): until 5 o’clock, till midnight
• BEFORE (trước, trước khi): before lunchtime • AFTER (sau, sau khi): after luchtime
• DURING (trong, suốt): during World War II • BY (vào lúc): by the end of May
• FROM … TO (từ … đến): from morning to noon
2 Giới từ chỉ nơi chốn (Prepositions of place):
• AT (ở, tại) được dùng để chỉ vị trí tại một điểm.
Ex: at home, at school, at the bus stop, at the airport, at the office, at the cinema, at the seaside, at the grocer’s, at the top/ bottom, at the beginning/ end, at the front/ back
* Lưu ý: arrive at the village/ the airport/ the railway station
But: arrive in Vietnam/ Ho Chi Minh City
• IN (trong, ở trong) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trong một diện tích, một không gian; dùng trước tên đường, tên
thị trấn, thành phố, quốc gia, miền, phương hướng hoặc dùng với các phương tiện đi lại bằng xe hơi (car)
Ex: in a box, in a small room, in the countryside, in the world, in Oxford
Street, in London, in Vietnam, in the east, in a car/ taxi
• ON (trên, ở trên) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trên bề mặt, số tầng trong một tòa nhà, trước tên đường (US) hoặc
dùng với một số phương tiện đi lại
Ex : on the table, on the wall, on the ground, on the first floor, on Albert Street, on a bus/ train/ plane/ (motor)bike/ horse, on foot
On còn được dùng trong một số cụm từ: on the left/ right, on the farm, on the coast/ beach, on TV/ radio…
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1 The headquarters of the United Nations is New York
Trang 8BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 Linda is a student Cambridge University
Trang 9BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1 Let’s meet _ Tuesday
2 Let’s meet two hours
3 I saw him 3:00 PM
4 Do you want to go there the morning?
5 Let’s do it _ the weekend
6 I can’t work _ night
7 I’ll be there _ 10 minutes
8 Let’s meet at the park _ noon
9 I saw her my birthday
10 I like going to the beach _ the summer
11 I’ll see you _ next week
12 He was born 1991
13 Did you see her _ today
14 It starts tomorrow
15 It was sunny my birthday
16 The bus collected us 5 o’clock early the morning
17 What’s on the TV midnight
18 The factory closed _ June
19 _ the winter, it usually snows
20 Friday, she spoke to me
21 What are you doing _ the weekend
22 They saw that car _ half past ten
23 The anniversary is May 10th
24 Where did you go _ last summer
25 The movie starts _ 20 minutes
26 _ the moment, I’m busy
27 They were very popular the 1980s
28 My appointment is Thursday morning
29 We had the meeting _ last week
30 Are you staying at home Christmas Day
31 I was born September 15th
32 _ 8 o’clock, I must leave
33 I have English classes Tuesdays
34 Where were you Monday evening?
35 The children like to go to the park the morning
36 Henry’s birthday is _ November
37 Miss White gets up early, She has breakfast _6.00, then she goes to work half past six
38 Justin Bieber was born March 1, 1994
39 Leaves turn red, gold and brown _ autumn
40 My friends like to go the movies Saturdays
41 The pilgrims arrived in America _ 1620
Trang 1042 My sister likes to watch TV _ the evening
43 _Tuesday morning, there is a meeting _8.00
44 I like to watch the parade _ Independence Day
45 Hippies protested against the war _ the 1960s
46 We finished the marathon the same time
47 I have no time _ the moment
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 4 DẠNG CÂU TỪ NỐI - CONNECTORS
Lý thuyết tóm gọn
• Clauses and phrases of concession:
🡪Although/ Even though/ though/even if/ in spite of the fact that/ Despite of the fact that +
MỆNH ĐỀ
🡪Despite / in spite of/ regardless of + CỤM TỪ ( noun phrase/ V-ing phrase)
🡪ADJ/ ADV/ N + though/ as + MỆNH ĐỀ
Ex:
Although/ even though/ though he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
I’m no better despite the fact that I’ve taken the pills
Despite / in spite of being a millionaire, Henry’s friend hates spending money.
🡪Because/ since/ as/ for/ seeing that/ in that / inas much as/ now (that) = because of the fact
that/ due to the fact that + MỆNH ĐỀ
🡪Because of/ due to/ owing to/ thank to + CỤM TỪ ( noun phrase/ V-ing phrase)
Ex:
Because/ since/ as pollution is something that other folk do, we’re just enjoying our day.
Unfortunately, my company does not produce recycle paper since/ because/ as it is more expensive to
make than regular paper
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1 he didn’t have enough money, he refused to buy a new car
A Despite B Because of C Although D Because
2 the heavy rain, we couldn’t go camping
A In spite of B Because C Although D Because of
3 some German and British styles are similar, there are many different between them
A Despite of B In spite of C Because D Although
4 I didn’t get the job I had the necessary qualification
A although B because of C in spite of D because
5 He managed to win the race hurting his foot before the race
A in spite of B despite of C although D because of
6 _some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese companies are run bymen
A But B Even if C If D Although
7 Despite feeling cold, we kept walking
A Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B Although we felt cold, we kept walking
C However cold we felt, but we kept walking D However we felt cold, we kept walking
8 working very hard, he didn't pass the exam
A Despite B Because C Although D Since
Trang 119 She can play the piano she never practises.
A despite B however C although D as though
10 _ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
A Although B While C In spite of D Because of
11 The government banned that movie the public opinion was against it
A because B because of C although D in spite of
12 It looks like they’re going to succeed their present difficulties
A despite B because of C even though D yet
13 the headache, I enjoyed the movie
A because B because of C although D in spite of
14 Would you look after the children I do the shopping
A while B when C during D as
15 The garden is wet, it must have rained a lot the night
A while B when C during D as
16 She was surfing the internet her friend was driving
A when B while C during D as
17 I had scarcely sat down the telephone rang
A when B while C during D as
18 _ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car
A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Although
19 I could not eat _ I was very hungry
A even though B in spite C despite D in spite the fact that
20 _ they are brothers, they do not look like
A Although B Even C Despite D In spite of
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 you were all sitting at your desks working hard last week, we were sitting on the plane bound for Hawaii
A Despite B Although C While D Whenever
2 Doctor’s salaries have risen substantially nurses’ pay has actually fallen
A however B since C despite D whereas
3 He refused to give up work _ he’s won a million pounds
A despite B however C even though D because
4 he had no money for a bus, he had to walk all the way home
A Although B Because C While D When
5 an accident in the High Street, traffic is moving very slowly on the London Road.
A Despite B Because C Since D Because of
6 the wet weather, the football match went ahead.
A Although B Owing to C But for D In spite of
7 the rise in unemployment, people still seem to be spending more
A Nevertheless B Due to C Despite D Although
8 I’d like to go to Thailand I am impressed by its cultures and customs
A because B in spite of C although D because of
9 There’s no danger in using this machinery you adhere the safety regulations
A because B in case C although D as long as
10 She didn’t feel well, but this she went to work
A although B because C because of D in spite of
11 He managed to win the race hurting his foot before the race
A although B because of C despite of D in spite of
12 Some snakes are poisonous, others are harmless
A so B for C but D despite
13 We are concerned with the problem of energy resources _ we must also think of our
environment
A despite B though C as though D but
14 _ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them
Trang 12A In spite B In spite of C Despite the fact that D Despite
15 I could not eat _ I was very hungry
A even though B in spite C despite D in spite the fact that
16 In spite _, the baseball game was not cancelled
A the rain B of the rain C it was raining D there was a rain
17 _ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car
A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Although
18 _ they are brothers, they do not look alike
A Although B Even C Despite D In spite of
19 The children slept well, despite _
A it was noise B the noise C of the noise D noisy
20 _ her lack of hard work, she was promoted
A In spite B Even though C In spite of D Despite of
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1 _ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it
A As B Though C Since D Despite
2 He is a very intelligent boy, _he is very lazy
A but B and C or D so
3 _I moved house, I haven’t had much contact with those friends
A Though B Since C Because of D So that
4 Last night we came to the show late _the traffic was terrible
A although B despite C and D because
5 Lan couldn’t pass the exam _she was too lazy
A because B because of C although D in spite of
6 _ his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday
A Because B Because of C Despite D So
7 _there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there
A Despite B In spite of C Becacuse of D Though
8 _ the weather, we went sailing
A Despite B In spite of C Although D A and B
9 _Hudson led early, he lost the race
A Though B Although C Eventhough D All are correct
10 Bruce was not praised _ he was a hard worker
A despite B in spite of C although D no matter how
11 It looks like they are going to succeed _ their present difficulties
A despite B although C in spite D even though
12 Mary usually goes to parties She likes meeting people and crowded places she is rather shy
A In spite of B Even though C On the contrary D In other words
13 we were in town, we often met him
A For B Although C So D When
14 it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat
A If B Since C Although D Because
15 He went to work _ his headache
A despite B although C because D because of
16 rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games
A Despite B Although C Despite of D Although
17 _it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat
A In spite B In spite of C However D Although
18 _he wasn’t feeling very well; Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual
A Although B However C Therefore D Still
19 He was offered the job his qualifications were poor
A despite B in spite of C even though D Whereas
20 She didn’t get the job she had all the necessary qualifications
A because B although C so D but
21 having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
Trang 13A Although B While C In spite of D Despite of
22 the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it
A However B Nevertheless C Even though D Despite
23 _ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the sports events
A Although B While C Whereas D yet
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 5 DẠNG CÂU TRẬT TỰ TÍNH TỪ – ORDERS OF ADJECTIVES
Lý thuyết tóm gọn OpSASCOMP
Opinion – tính từ chỉ quan điểm, sự đánh giá Ví dụ: beautiful, wonderful, terrible…
Size – tính từ chỉ kích cỡ Ví dụ: big, small, long, short, tall…
Age – tính từ chỉ độ tuổi Ví dụ: old, young, old, new…
Shape - tính từ chỉ hình dạng Ví dụ: sphere ◯, round ◯, triangle △, square ⬡, rectangle ▭,
circle ◯, trapezium , parallelogram⏢, parallelogram ▱, rhombus ◊,
Color – tính từ chỉ màu sắc Ví dụ: orange, yellow, light blue, dark brown ….
Origin – tính từ chỉ nguồn gốc, xuất xứ Ví dụ: Japanese,American, British,Vietnamese…
Material – tính từ chỉ chất liệu Ví dụ: stone, plastic, leather, steel, silk…
Purpose – tính từ chỉ mục đích, tác dụng Ví dụ: making, washing, fishing,
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1. When I was going to school this morning, I saw a girl She asked me how to get to Hoan Kiem Lake
A beautiful young blonde Russian B beautiful young Russian blonde
C blonde young beautiful Russian D Russian young blonde beautiful
2. Indiana University, one of the largest ones in the nation, is located in a town
A small beautiful Midwestern B beautiful Midwestern small
C Midwestern beautiful small D beautiful small Midwestern
3. Her father bought her scarf when he went on holiday in Singapore last week
A a beautiful silk yellow B a beautiful yellow silky
C a beautiful yellow silk D a beautiful yellow silk
When my parents traveled to Singapore, they bought me a piano on my birthday
A precious grand ancient wooden B wooden grand ancient precious
C precious grand wooden ancient D ancient grand precious wooden
My daughter likes playing with a(n) rope to get lean in the early morning
A old black leather skipping B leather black old skipping
C skipping black old leather D leather old black skipping
4. Peter’s wife gave him a(n) bike as a birthday present last week
A blue Japanese cheap B cheap Japanese blue
C Japanese cheap blue D cheap blue Japanese
5. I remember she wore a dress to go out with her boyfriend last week
A cotton white Vietnamese B Vietnamese white cotton
C white Vietnamese cotton D white cotton Vietnamese
6. “What is the groom wearing?” “He dresses in a .”
A light suit summer B light summer suit
C suit summer light D summer suit light
7. There is a table which was given to me by my best friends on my house warming
A large beautiful round wooden B beautiful large round wooden
C beautiful round large wooden D wooden large round beautiful
8. They bought me a toy to congratulate me on achieving high scores in the last exam
A strange round orange plastic B plastic orange round strange
C strange plastic orange round D strange round plastic orange
9. Charles was wearing a tie at the Peter’s party
A funny wide red silk B red silk funny
C red silk funny D red funny silk
Trang 1410. Jane lost the bicycle he bought last month and his parents were very angry with him because
of his carelessness
A Japanese beautiful new blue B blue Japanese beautiful new
C beautiful new blue Japanese D beautiful Japanese blue new
11. “Can I help you, sir?” - “I’m looking for a desk for my son.”
A wooden round fashionable B round fashionable wooden
C wooden fashionable round D fashionable round wooden
12. In the live show, Son Tung gave me some cards, which made me so happy
A nice blue round B round blue nice C nice round blue D blue nice round
13. His sister is not only a (n) singer but also a distinguished painter
A famous opera Italian B opera famous Italian
C famous Italian opera D Italian famous opera
14. They collected a lot of stamps to exhibit at Tuan Chau festival
A postage Australia valuable B valuable Australia postage
C Australia valuable postage D valuable postage Australia
15. There are chairs in the class for students to sit on
A blue metal five B five blue metal C metal blue five D five metal blue
16. It was a journey with my boyfriend before we get marrieD.
A boring long train B long boring train C boring train long D long train boring
17. Please give me that bucket to take out the trash
A green new plastic B plastic green new C new green plastic D green plastic new
18. That poor man used to live in a house with two dogs and a cat
A big brick old B big old brick C brick old big D brick big old
19. She was wearing a dress to dine out with her family
A dirty old flannel B old dirty flannel C old flannel dirty D dirty flannel old
20. Look at that ship! It is one of the biggest ships in the world
A huge wooden sailing B wooden sailing huge
C sailing huge wooden D huge sailing wooden
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
21. Pass me the cups to have my sister clean them
A red big plastic B big red plastic C red plastic big D plastic big blue
22. There’s a lamp in his room for him to read books every single day
A round small reading B small reading round
C reading round small D small round reading
23. When she came home, she gave me a to apologize to me for going home late at night
A delicious small cupcake B small delicious cupcake
C cupcake delicious lovely D delicious cupcake small
24. It is a(n) woman I’m too lucky to work with her at the office
A English young intelligent B young intelligent English
C intelligent young English D intelligent English young
25. He bought a house as a gift for his new wife
A big pink beautiful B beautiful pink big C big beautiful pink D beautiful big pink
26. Yesterday, my husband gave me a(n) painting he bought when he went on a business trip
A French old interesting B interesting old French
C old interesting French D French interesting old
27. We bought some glasses for our children who like collecting glasses
A German lovely old B old lovely German
C German old lovely D lovely old German
28 She has her hair cut by her mother, who is very meticulous.
A short black beautiful B black long beautiful
C beautiful short black D short beautiful black
28. Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by rocking chair
A an old wooden European beautiful B a beautiful old European wooden
C an old beautiful wooden European D a wooden old beautiful European
29. In the kitchen there is a table
Trang 15A round large wooden beautiful B large beautiful wooden round
C wooden round large beautiful D beautiful large round wooden
30. My friend bought from a shop on Tran Phu street
A a nice brown leather belt B a brown nice leather belt
C a leather brown nice belt D a nice leather brown belt
31. She has just bought
A a French old interesting painting B an interesting old French painting
C a French interesting old painting D an old interesting painting French
32. I have a bag
A red Dior nice new leather big B nice big new red Dior leather
C big new red leather nice Dior D nice new big red Dior leather
33. There is in my bed room
A an old square wooden table B a square wooden old table
C a square old wooden table D an old wooden square table
34. Yesterday my mother bought
A beautiful Italian some cotton hats B Italian some beautiful cotton hats
C some beautiful Italian cotton hats D some hats beautiful Italian cotton
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
35. This is a picture of a bus
A red bright London B bright red London C London bright red D London red bright
36. Jane bought me handbag
A an ugly small old black plastic B an ugly old small plastic
C a small ugly black old plastic D a black ugly plastic
37. Jane really loves the jewelry box that her parents gave her as a birthday present
A wooden brown nice B nice wooden brown C brown wooden nice D nice brown wooden
38. Paul has just sold his car and intends to buy a new one
A black old Japanese B Japanese old black C old black Japanese D old Japanese black
39. The only thing he bought on his trip to Italy was a watch
A nice Italian new B nice new Italian C new Italian nice D new nice Italian
40. I met a girl at my friend's birthday party last Sunday
A pretty American tall B tall pretty American C tall American pretty D pretty tall American
41. The man driving a (n) is my father’s boss
A blue Japanese expensive B expensive Japanese blue
C Japanese expensive blue D expensive blue Japanese
42. Lara goes to a (n) temple every week
A great big ancient Buddhist B Buddhist great big ancient
C ancient great big Buddhist D big great ancient Buddhist
43. They take their children to the park every day
A lovely African small young B African small young lovely
C small young lovely African D young lovely African small
44. At first sight I met her I was impressed with her
A big beautiful round black eyes B beautiful black big round eyes
C beautiful big round black eyes D beautiful round big black eyes
45. This is a picture of a bus
A red bright London B bright red London C London bright red D London red bright
46. During the winter I like having a house
A pretty small red wooden B wooden pretty small red
C small pretty red wooden D red wooden pretty small
47. I would like to have sports shoes to run in the park
A grey medium leather comfortable B comfortable medium grey leather
C comfortable leather grey medium D medium leather comfortable grey
48. The speaker is a professor
A old short Spanish kind B kind short old Spanish
C Spanish kind old short D kind Spanish short old
49. My sister lives in a _ apartment
Trang 16A nice wooden new B new nice wooden C nice new wooden D wooden nice new
50. My cousin bought a _ bowl
A blue ancient lovely small B lovely blue small ancient
C small blue ancient lovely D lovely small ancient blue
51. They cook a meal for their children
A delicious big traditional Vietnamese B big delicious traditional Vietnamese
52. His brother presented her a clock
A oval nice Japanese digital B nice oval digital Japanese
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 6 DẠNG CÂU CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ - PHRASAL VERSB
Lý thuyết các cụm động từ cơ bản
Account for: giải thích lí do abide by: tuân theo
Amount to: lên đến appove of: tán thành
Add sth to sth : thêm cái gì vào cái gì base on : dựa vào
Agree with : đồng ý believe in: tin tưởng
Arrive at+ nơi chốn: đến ( nơi nhỏ, không tên) borrow sth from: mượn từ ai
Arrive in + nơi chốn: đến ( nơi lớn có tên riêng) bring back : mang trở lại
Ask for: xin, yêu cầu buy sth for S.O : mua cái gì cho ai
Be on: chiếu phim change sth into sth: đổi cái gì thành cái gì
Bear out: xác nhận, xác thực call for: ghé qua (để đón hay lấy casigif)
Blow out: dập tắt, thổi tắt (lửa) call in (on): ghé thăm, ghé qua
Blow up: phá hủy (bằng bom, thuốc nổ) call off; hủy bỏ
Break down: hư, hỏng (máy); phá vỡ (cửa…) call on: thăm, viếng thăm
Break in/ into: xông vào, đột nhập vào call up: goi điện thoại
Break out : bùng nổ; bùng phát carry on; tiếp tục
Break off: đột nhiên ngừng lại; kết thúc carry out: tiến hành
Break up: kết thúc ( khóa học, năm học …) close down: đóng cửa hẳn
Bring in: đưa ra, giới thiệu come about: xảy ra
Bring up:nuôi nấng, dạy dỗ come across: tình cờ gặp/ thấy ai/ cái gì
Burn down: : thiêu hủy, thiêu trụi come off: thành công
Burst out : bật (khó,cười) come along/ on: nhanh lên
Come over/ round: ghé nhà count on/ upon: tin vào/ dựa vào
Come up: xảy ra, xuất hiện cut down/ back (on): giảm bớt
Come up against: gặp phải, đương đầu cut off: cắt đứt, ngừng cung cấp cái gì
Come up (to): đạt được, đáp ứng được pick out; chọn, chọn ra; nhận ra
Check in: đăng kí Pick up: đón ai; cho đi nhờ xe
Check out: làm thủ tục ra Pull down: phá hủy, phá sập
Put in for: đòi hỏi, yêu sách, xin pull out: lôi raCheck up:kiểm tra
Put on: mặc, mang, đội, mở,tăng cân put into: đặt cái gì vào trong
Pay back: trả lại, hoàn lại come out: lộ, lòi ra;biến mất
Run across/ into: tình cờ gặp/thấy ai/ cái gì Put aside/ by: để dành, dành dụm
Run out of: hết, cạn kiệt Put forward: đề nghị, gợi ý
See off: tiễn ai Put up with; chịu đựng
See through: nhận ra; thấy rõ Put off:hoãn lại
Clear up: làm sạch, dọn sạch put out;làm tắt, dập tắt
Compare with: so sánh với queue up: xếp hàng
Complain about: than phiền về receive sth from S.O: nhận cái gì từ ai
Cook meals for S.O: nấu bữa ăn cho ai return to: trở lại đâu
Cut down: đốn xuống send sth to S.O; gửi cái gì cho ai
Depend on: phụ thuộc vào send sth from somewhere: gửi cái gì từ đâu
Devide into: phân chia thành separate sth from: tách ra
Devote to: cống hiến cho speak to S.O: nói chuyện với ai
Die out: mất hẳn, tuyệt chủng do away with: bỏ, hủy bỏ, bãi bỏ
Trang 17Die for: chết vì (ai) set fire to: đốt, làm cháy
Die of: chết vì (bệnh) succeed in: thành công
Drop in (on): ghé thăm, ghé qua (thời gian ngắn) be fed up with: chán, buồn phiền,End up: chấm dứt, kết thúc suck up; nịnh hót
Fall down: rơi xuống suitable for: thích hợp cho
Fill in: điền thong tin vào fix up: sắp xếp; thu xếp
Find out: tìm ra sum up: tóm lại, tóm tắt
Fly to somewhere: bay đến đâu take over: đảm nhận
Get out of: thoát khỏi, đi ra take note of: ghi chú
Get up: thức dậy take S.O to somewhere: dẫn ai đi đâu
Get by : xoay sở get down; làm chán nản, thất vọng
Get off: xuống( xe ), rời đi; khởi hành get on: lên (xe, tàu,…)
Get on with/ in: sống, làm việc …hòa thuận; xoay sở,làm (1 việc, 1 tình huống…)Get over: vượt qua, khắc phục give out: phân phát
Go in for: tham gia (kì thi, cuộc thi) grow up: lớn lên, trưởng thànhGive up: từ bỏ talk about: nói về cái gì
Give way to: nhượng bộ talk to/ with: nói với ai
Go ahead: thực hiện, xảy ra talk to S.O about sth: nói với ai về cái gì
Go after: rượt đuổi theo thanks for sth:cám ơn ai về cái gì
Go along: tiến bộ, phát triển thanks to sth/S.O: nhờ có cái gì/ ai
Go away; rời khỏi, ra đi, tan đi, biến mất (cơn đau) think about/of: nghĩ về
Go back: trở lại, trở về turn off #turn on: tắt # mở (máy)
Go by: (thời gian) trôi qua turn up: đến; xuất hiện
Go down: giảm xuống (giá cả) turn down: từ chối; bác bỏ, loại bỏ
Go for a swim/ walk: đi bơi/đi tản bộ turn into: trở thành; biến thành;
Go off: nổ, reo vang turn up# turn down: tăng/ giảm âm lượng
Go on: xảy ra, tiếp tục wait for: đợi chờ
Go on a trip/ vacation: đi du lịch/ đi nghỉ wake up: thức dậy
Go over: xem kĩ, kiểm tra lại walk along: đi bộ dọc theo
Go up: gia tăng, đi lên wash up: rửa chén, giặt
Go out; tắt bị dập tắt work for S.O : làm việc cho ai
Hear about (of): nghe về work with S.O: làm việc với ai
Hand in: nộp; đệ trình hold on: đợi
Hold up: ngừng; hoãn lại Work out: tính toán
Help someone with sth: giúp ai với worry about; lo lắng về
Hundred of: hàng trăm write for: viết cho tòa báo
Insist on: nhấn mạnh write to S.O: viết cho ai
Interact with; ảnh hưởng; tác dụng stay away from: tránh xa
Join in = take part in = participate in: tham gia vào stay up late: thức khuya
Keep S.O awake: làm ai thức giấc stay with S.O: ở với ai
keep pace up/ with : theo kịp send out: gửi đi, phân phát
Fell pity for/ take (have) pity on: thương xót go in: đivào
Feel regret for: hối hận, ân hận set off/out : khởi hành
Fell sympathy for: thông cảm Sell off: bán giảm giá
Feel shame at: xấu hổ Send for: mời đến, gọi đến, triệu tậpfall in love with S.O: yêu 1 người nào đó set up: lập, thành lập
Keep S.O away: tránh xa ai lose sight of: mất hút
Keen on: tiếp tục leave out: bỏ qua, bỏ sót, bỏ quên
Keep up with: theokijp, bắt kịp let down: làm thất vọng
Laugh at: chọc ghẹo lose track of: mất dấu
Learn by heart: học thuộc lòng lose touch with: mất liên lạc với
Learn how to V: học làm cách gì make allowance for: chiếu cố đếnListen to: lắng nghe make a fuss over/ about: làm ầm ỉ
Live apart: sống xa nhau make fun of: chế nhạo
Live on: sống nhờ vào make room for:dọn chỗ cho
Trang 18Live with S.O: sống với ai make use of: sử dụng
Look after: chăm sóc pay attention to: chú ý tới
Look back (on): nhớ, nhớ lại put an end to: kết thúc
Look down on: coi thường put a stop to: chấm dứt
Look up to: coi trọng, kính trọng, ngưỡng mộ take account of: lưu tâm đến
Look at: nhìn ngắm take advantage of: lợi dụng Look for: tìm kiếm catch sight of: bắt gặp
Look up: tra từ điển make out: hiểu, đọc, được; nghe, nhìn rõLook out: coi chừng! make up: bịa đặt, sáng tác; trang điểmLook forward to: trông chờ, trông mong make up for: đèn bù, bù
Look into: điều tra Show affection for: có cảm tình
Look in: nhìn vào; ghé qua thăm, tạt vào show around / round: đưa đi tham quanLook on/upon : đứng xem, xem như, coi như show off: phô trương, khoe khoanGive place to: nhường chỗ show up: đến, xuất hiện
Give birth to: sinh con shut up: ngừng nói, làm cho ngừng nóiTake leave of: từ biệt stand for: thay thế cho, tượng trưng, đại diệnMake a contribution to: góp phần stand out: nổi bật
Try on: mặc thử (quần áo) take after: giống nhau
Get victory over: chiến thắng take off: cởi (quần, áo…), cất cánhTake interest in: quan tâm, thích thú take on: nhận, đảm nhận
Have faith in: tin tưởng take up: chiếm (thời gian, sức lực…)
Play an influence over: có ảnh hưởng talk over: thảo luận, bàn luận
Wear out: làm mòn, làm rách; làm kiệt sức think over: suy nghĩ kĩ, cân nhắcPrepare for: chuẩn bị cho throw away/ out: ném đi, vứt đi
Carry out: thực hiện, thi hành try out: kiểm tra
Put away: dẹp đi, đem cất đi lie down: nằm nghỉ
Turn round: ngoảnh lại hurry up: khẩn trương
Belong to: thuộc về put out: dập tắt
Bring about: mang lại quarrel with: cãi lộn
Go under: phá sản relate to: liên hệ đến
Hand in: nộp Rely on: tùy thuộc vào Turn in: giao nộp
Interfere with: cản trở Deal with: xử lí Finish off: kết thúc Leave behind: để lại Let down: làm thất vọng Provide with: cung cấpBuild up: tích lũy Make up: tạo thành Cater for: phục vụ
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1 Please turn the volume on the radio – it’s far too loud!
4 When the alarm _ off, she woke up and got out of bed.
A took B cut C went D got
5 It was hard, especially in winter when we didn't have a coat to on our back.
A go B turn C get D put
6 I up a story about exploring investment opportunities and having no contact yet.
A make B bring C go D turn
7 She _ out as one of the finest contemporary British novelists around at the moment.
A makes B comes C stands D hands
8 The interior ministry said it would set up a committee to _ the tragedy.
A look into B hold up C hand in D turn in
9 I had to _ a job offer from a theatre because the pay was too low
A turn out B turn down C turn up D turn into
10 Look up your dictionary when you difficult words
A come across B cut down C set out D set off
Trang 1911 Don't forget to out the equipment before setting up the experiment.
A turn B try C look D give
12 We decided to the sports event as we’d only sold 20 tickets.
A see off B hand out C call off D turn out
13 After graduating from university, I want to _ my father's footsteps
A follow in B succeed in C go after D keep up
14 They've down so many buildings around here it looks like a bomb site.
A taken B pulled C put D set
15 Two robbers broke her home, held a knife to her throat and stole her savings
A off B out C up D into
16 They put _money little by little until they had enough to open their own garage.
A aside B down C out D on
17 People have known about the mess for quite a while and are trying to _ out solutions
A work B see C put D go
18 I was thinking of _ up scuba diving until I found out how expensive the equipment is.
A taking B turning C looking D setting
19 Scientists are trying to _ out ways to reduce pollution from aircraft.
A carry B find C put D break
20 Environmentalists are stricter controls on the use of leaded petrol
A cutting off B putting out C calling for D calling off
21 If there’s one thing I could never _, it’s my mobile phone
A do up B drop off C do without D dress up
22 A majority of members wanted to put _an election until they could be sure of winning it
A off B on C out D up
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 The fridge gets hot next to the cooker because the cooker gives a lot of heat.
A in B up C away D off
2 After careful consideration, I had my son's costume options _ to three.
A narrowed down B run into C seen through D made up
3 Sports drinks have _ as consumers have become more health-conscious
A caught on B carried over C boarded up D backed up
4 I believe they're about to a law that bans people from public places if they're not smoking
A figure out B bring in C cut out D set in
5 These headphones _ any other noise so all you can hear is the music
A chance upon B build up C cancel out D ask out
6 The man, who is in his early 20s, was able to _ in to the side of the road
A get B take C give D pull
7 They won’t let him out of hospital until his health has _ up quite a lot
A taken B got C picked D played
8 We _ all these factors and eventually that tends to work towards a particular player
A talk round B come round C back up D back down
9 The national debt has _up, growing to $1 trillion since Clinton took office
A mounted B picked C fixed D come
10 It seems that the burglars off without being seen by dressing as postmen.
A took B got C made D let
11 I had to get a new pair of trainers because my old pair had _out
A taken B worn C tried D put
12 The doctors were really worried about Simon, but in the end he through
A pulled B put C saw D sailed
13 She is not really friendly She does not get on well _ her classmates
A from B with C for D to
14 I do not use these things any more You can _ them away
A get B fall C throw D make
15 Everything is _ you I cannot make _ my mind yet
A out off / on B up to / up C away from / for D on for / off
Trang 2016 The explorers made a fire to _ off wild animals.
A get B keep C take D go
17 When I get this report finished, I will knock _ early and go to the pub for some drink
A up B over C on D off
18 Boy! _ away all your toys and go to bed right now
A Come B Lie C Put D Sit
19 They were late for work because their car _ down
A got B put C cut D broke
20 The authority _ down that building to build a supermarket
A knocked B came C went D fell
21 Go _ this book because it has the information you neeD
A over B by C off D on
22 Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take _ you at all
A after B along C up D over
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1 They had to delay their trip because of the bad weather.
A get through B put off C keep on D go over
2 It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.
A turn off B take on C get over D put on
3 The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt.
A put on B went off C got out D kept up
4 If you do not understand the word "superstitious", find its meaning in the dictionary.
A look it up B write it down C draw it out D pick it up
4 He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport when he was young.
A use up B do with C take up D go on
6 John sometimes visits his grandparents in the countryside.
A calls on B keeps off C takes in D goes up
7 I couldn't make out what he had talked about because I was not used to his accent.
A stand B understand C write D interrupt
8 Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies assume the duties and
responsibilities of a national relief society
A take on B get off C go about D put in
9 The small white flowers are my favorite They give off a wonderful honey smell that scents the entire
garden
A release B stop C end D melt
10 They decided to postpone their journey because of the epidemic.
A take up B turn round C put off D do with
11 Failure to win the championship will _in the dismissal of the coach
A result B happen C affect D cause
12 There was a hold-up on the road because a bridge had been _away by the flooD
A washed B flowed C blown D destroyed
13 He _his life to helping the poor
A spent B experienced C dedicated D used
14 She got angry when they started to _her private life
A ask for B enquire after C ask about D enquire with
15 She ran in a marathon last week but _after ten kilometers
A dropped out B closed down C broke up D made up
16 Gertrude takes _her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair,too
A in B up C after D down
17 It took him a long time to _the death of his wife
A take away B get over C take off D get through
18 There were so many kinds of cameras _, and I didn't know which to buy
A to choose B choosing from C chosen D to choose from
19 Billy hasn't been working; he won't _his examinations
A get off B get through C keep up D keep off
Trang 2120 They arrived _the airport _good time for the plane.
A in/ on B to/ in C at/ in D to/ for
21 Did Mr Tan _the class while Miss Fiona was ill in hospital?
A take away B take over C take up D take off
22 Paula applied for the post but she was _
A turned down B checked out C kept under D pushed ahead
23 If orders keep coming in like this, I'll have to _more staff
A give up B add in C gain on D take on
24 Why do they _talking about money all the time?
A keep on B side with C take after D work off
25 Go _this book because it has the information you need
A over B by C off D on
26 The passengers had to wait because the plane _off one hour late
A took B turned C cut D made
27 Frankly speaking, your daughter does not take _you at all
A after B along C up D over
28 She is not really friendly She does not get on well _her classmates
A from B with C for D to
29 Boy! _away your toys and go to bed right now
A Come B Lie C Put D Sit
30 The music is too loud Could you turn _the volume, please?
A down B up C round D on
31 I do not use those things any more You can _them away
A get B fall C throw D make
32 They were late for work because their car _down
A got B put C cut D broke
33 It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death
A turn off B take on C get over D keep up with
34 Be careful ! The tree is going to fall
A Look out B Look up C Look on D Look after
35 They decided to postpone their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemiC.
A take up B turn round C put off D do with
36 What does “www” _ for? Is it short for “world wide web?”
A Sit B stand C lie D point
37 I didn’t get to see the end of that mystery movie on TV last night How did it _ out?
A Go B make C bring D turn
38 Jack is having his lawyer _ up the contract to make sure that all of the legalities a properly dealt with
A Go B look C get D draw
39 When you are finished using the computer, can you please _ it off
A Take B turn C do D go
40 When the alarm went off, everyone proceeded calmly to the emergency exits
A Fell B exploded C called D rang
41 Look out! There is a rattlesnake under the picnic table!
A Listen B Be careful C Go D Watch
42 Mrs Jones’s husband passed away last Friday We are all shocked by the news
A Got married B divorced C died D were on business.
43 If you do not understand the word “superstitious”, look it up in the dictionary
A Find its meaning B write it C draw it D note it
44 It took women a long time to struggle _ the right to vote
A For B with C against D upon
45 Women are increasingly involved _ the public life
A Of B in C with D from
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 7 DẠNG CÂU VỀ SỰ KẾT HỢP THÌ – SEQUENCE OF TENSES
Trang 22Lý thuyết tóm gọn Ghi nhớ một số cách kết hợp của thì dựa vào liên từ nối
- S + have/has + Vp2 + since + S + V(ed/2)
- Before + S + V(ed/2), S + had V3/ S + had Vp2 before + S + V(ed/2)
- After + S + had V3, S + V(ed/2)/ S + V(ed/2) after + S + had V3/ed
- When + S + V(ed/2), S + was/were + V_ing: xảy ra xen vào
- S + V(ed/2) while S + was/were + V_ing: xảy ra xen vào
S + was/were + V_ing while S + was/were + V_ing: xảy ra song song
- As soon as + S + V(ed/2), S + V(ed/2): xảy ra nối tiếp
- As soon as/ when/ before/ until/… + S + V(s/es), S + will + V
As soon as/ when/ before/ until/… + S + has/have V3/ed, S + will + V
Các cấu trúc đảo ngữ: No sooner than
Hardly had + S + V3/ed when S + V2/ed
Scarely when
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1 Question 1: The manager the store before I arrived.
A closed B had closed C has closed D was closed
Question 2: When we see Mr Minh tomorrow, I him of that.
A will remind B remind C have reminded D reminded
Question 3: When I got home I found that water down the kitchen walls.
A ran B was running C has run D had been running
Question 4: After he his English course, he went to England to continue his study.
A has finish B had finished C was finished D would finish
Question 5: While my father a film on TV, my mother was cooking dinner.
A watched B was watching C had watched D watches
Question 6: I don't think he in the thirty years I him.
A had changed/have known B has changed/have known
C had changed/had known D has changed/knew
Question 7: When I came to visit her last night, she a bath.
A is having B was having C has had D had had
Question 8: Tom before we arrive there.
A has left B had left C will have left D leaves
Question 9: He his Chinese course before he went to China to continue his business.
A will finish B has finished C had finished D will have finished Question 10: Please send us a postcard as soon as you in London.
A will arrive B is going to arrive C arrive D arrived
Question 11: I you this book when I meet you tomorrow.
A give B will give C is giving D has given
Question 12: We for going home when it began to rain.
A were preparing B are preparing C will be preparing D have prepared
Question 13: John in the same house since he left school.
A lived B had lived C was living D has lived
Question 14: I had prepared dinner before I to work.
A went B was going C had gone D is going
Question 15: When she came into the hall, she her arms to the audience, smiled and bowed deeply.
A opened B had opened C was opening D is opening
Question 16: I have never played badminton before This is the first time I to play it.
A try B tried C have tried D am trying
Question 17: The car ready for him by the time he comes tomorrow.
Trang 23A will be B will have been C will being D are going to be
Question 18: He greeted her She really better than when he her last Yes, she .
A looked/saw/had changed B looked/saw/changed
C looked/had seen/had changed D had looked/had seen/had changed
Question 19: When I last saw him, he in London.
A has lived B is living C was living D has been living
Question 20: I sat down at the desk and why my father's letter yet I to ask him to send
me some money at once
A wonder/hasn’t arrive/wrote B wondered/hadn’t arrived/wrote
C wondered/hasn’t arrived/wrote D wondered/hadn’t arrived/had written
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2 Question 21: By Christmas, I for Mr Smith for six years.
A will have been working B will work
C have been working D will be working
Question 22: I will come and see you before I for the States.
A leave B will leave C have left D shall leave
Question 23: By the age of 25, he two famous novels.
A wrote B writes C has written D had written
Question 24: When her husband was in the army, Mary to him twice a week
A was writing B wrote C was written D had written
Question 25: I have never played football before This is the first time I to play.
A try B tried C have tried D am trying
Question 26: Since Tom , I have heard nothing from him.
A had left B left C has left D was left
Question 27: After I lunch, I looked for my bag.
A had B had had C will have had D have had
Question 28: By the end of next year, George English for two years.
A will have learned B will learn C has learned D would learn
Question 29: These were the highest words of praise they from the old man.
A ever heard B have ever had C had ever had D will have ever heard
Question 30: He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he dinner.
A finish B finishes C will finish D finishing
Question 31: She the children to her, and the words she to the others.
A drew/said/had said B was drawing/said/said
C had drawn/had said/said D draws/is saying/has said
Question 32: He fell down when he towards the church.
A run B runs C was running D had run
Question 33: Within a week she knew the fearful mistake she .
A made B has made C had made D was making
Question 34: They table tennis when their father comes back home.
A will play B will be playing C play D would play
Question 35: Before she went to bed, she her homework already.
A finished B is finishing C had finished D was finishing
Question 36: They are staying at the hotel in London At this time tomorrow, they in Vietnam.
A will have travelled B will travel
C will be travelling D will be travelled
Question 37: There something vaguely familiar about her face but I couldn't remember where
I her before
A is/have met B was/had met C will see/meet D was/met
Question 38: Another million people unemployed by the time next year.
A will have become B will become C will be become D will be becoming
Question 39: She told me that her family long in that town.
A has lived B had lived C lived D was living
Question 40: By the time he out of jail, he will have forgotten how to function in the real world.
A got B will get C gets D is getting
Trang 24BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1 , we will leave.
A As soon as it has stopped raining B Once it stopped raining
C When it had stopped D While it was stopping raining
2 I will call you and we will go out for dinner _.
A after I had finished my report B as soon as I finish my report
C before I finished my report D while I was finishing my report
3 , he will take the children for a work to a nearby playground.
Before he finished dinner B After he had finished dinner
C As soon as he has finished dinner D While he was finishing dinner
4 _, we will be able to leave for the airport.
A Before the taxi arrived B After the taxi had arrived
C While the taxi was arriving D As soon as the taxi arrives
5 I’m sorry about the delay, but I will be back .
A after I had checked this B as soon as I have checked this
C while I was checking this D when I checked this
6 , there will be great joy throughout the land.
A After the war had been over B When the war was over
C As soon as the war is over D Once the war will be over
7 We’ll leave
A as soon as the other passengers get on the bus
B when the other passengers got on the bus.
C after the other passengers had got on the bus
D while the other passengers were getting on the bus.
8 _, his children will be playing in the yard.
A Once Bill got home B The moment Bill was getting home
C After Bill had got home D When Bill gets home
9 He will work at his desk
A before he went to another meeting in the middle of the afternoon.
B after he had gone to another meeting in the middle of the afternoon.
C until he goes to another meeting in the middle of the afternoon.
D till he go to another meeting in the middle of the afternoon.
10 Where will the refugees go _
A after the camps have been closed? B after the camps had been closed?
C before the camps were closed? D when the camps will be closed?
11 , relief supplies will be loaded on to the waiting aircraft.
A Until we heard that the airport is open B After we had heard that the airport is open
C The moment we hear that the airport is open D While we were hearing that the airport is open
12 You won’t want to leave
A when you had been here for a few weeks B until you will have been here for a few weeks.
C once you have been here for a few weeks D after you were here for a few weeks.
13 I came
A immediately I hear the news B as soon as I heard the news.
B when I have heard the news D while I was hearing the news.
14 _, the phone rang in the other room.
A Just as I was getting out of the shower B While I am getting out of the shower
C When I get out of the shower D After I have got out of the shower
15 There was nowhere to park, so I just drove round in my car _.
A when Tim is in the bank B the moment Tim has been in the bank
C while Tim was in the bank D once Tim was being in the bank
16 He will apply for a job _.
A as soon as he has got a certificate in English B after he had got a certificate in English
C while he was getting a certificate in English D before he got a certificate in English
17 I’ll send you a postcard _.
A when I arrive in London B before I arrived in London
Trang 25C after I had arrived in London D while I was arriving in London
18 It will not be long .
A after he had been at the meeting B before he was at the meeting.
C while he was being at the meeting D until he is at the meeting.
19 Mary will finish all her work .
A as soon as her boss returns B after her boss had returned
C while her boss was returning D before her boss returned
20 , can you tell him that I have a book for him, please?
A While you were seeing Jason B After you had seen Jason
C Before you saw Jason D When you see Jason
21 Jones will speak .
A after everyone had eaten up B as soon as everyone has eaten up
C while everyone was eating up D before everyone ate up
22 We’ll let you know _.
A after we had made our decision B before we made our decision
C while we were making our decision D as soon as we have made our decision
23 Stay here _.
A before I came back B until I come back
C after I had come back D while I was coming back
24 I will make all the preparations _.
A when you come home tonight B before you came home tonight
C after you had come home tonight D while you were coming home tonight.
25 I’ll give you my address .
A as soon as I have found somewhere to live B after I had found somewhere to live
C before I found somewhere to live D while I was finding somewhere to live
26 I will lend you my book _.
A before I finished reading it B after I had finished reading it
C as soon as I have finished reading it D until I will finish reading it
27 Don't say anything _.
A when you will be asked B until you are asked
C before you were asked D after you had been asked
28 I will help you with your homework _.
A before I did my own B after I had done my own
C as soon as I have done my own D while I was doing my own
29 , he will tell us about the results of the match.
A When he arrives B After he had arrived C Before he arrived D Until he arrived
30 Kate will come back home .
A after she had finished the last semester B before she finished the last semester
C when she will finish the last semester D as soon as she has finished the last semester
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8 DẠNG CÂU THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG – PASSIVE VOICE
Lý thuyết tóm gọn Cách chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
Active: Chủ động
S + V + O
S + be* + P.P + by + O(* be chia theo thì của V)Passive: Bị động
Ex: They are painting the house.
→ The house is being painted.
They had destroyed all the documents when we arrived
→ All the documents had been destroyed when we arrived
Trang 26TENSES ACTIVE PASSIVE
Present continuous S + am / is / are + V-ing S + am / is / are + being + V3/ed
Past continuous S + was / were + V-ing S + was / were + being + V3/ed
Modal verbs can
may must
S + have to + V1 should used to
be going to
can may must
S + have to + be + V3/ed should
used to
be going to
2 Causative forms(Thể nhờ bảo): have, get
Have Active S + have + O (person) + Vo + O (thing)
Passive S + have + O (thing) + V3/ed
Get Active S + get + O (person) + to V + O (thing)
Passive S + get + O (thing) + V3/ed
Ex:
1 I had him repair my bicycle yesterday 🡪 I had my bicycle repaired yesterday
2 I get her to make some coffee 🡪 I get some coffee made
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1 Their house _ every year
A is painting B was painted C is painted D been painted
2 Bananas in India
A are growing B are grown C have grown D was grown
3 Thousands of cars _ every year
A are produced B producing C produced D were producing
4 Our house by solar power
A heats B is heating C is heated D was heated
5 I am sorry, I can't come with you I that party
A don't invite B am invited C invited D wasn't invited
6 Some of my books by my friends
A are borrowing B were borrowed C were borrow D borrowed
7 A huge amount of money _ for that house
A was paid B pays C paid D were paid
8 William Shakespeare as the one of the greatest writers in English literature history
A is known B knew C known D has known
9 Mona Lisa by Leonardo Da Vinci
A painted B is painted C paints D was painted
10 Wine from grapes
A makes B is make C is made D was made
11 Vegetables in the market
A is sold B are sold C sell D are selling
12 A report _ every Friday by Tom
A is written B written C are written D writes
13 Milk in the mornings
A is delivered B delivered C are delivered D deliver
14 English _ in Australia
A are spoken B spoke C is spoken D speak
15 Grammar rules _ by heart
Trang 27A are learnt B learn C learns D is learnt
16 The new computer system next month
A is be installed B is being installed by people
C is been installed D is being installed
17 Traffic rules _ strictly
A followed B must followed C must be followed D must follow
18 Over 1500 new houses each year Last year, 1720 new houses
A were built/were built B are built/were built
C are building/were built D were built/were built
19 Many American automobiles in Detroit, Michigan
A manufacture B have manufactured C are manufactured D are manufacturing
20 “When ?” - “In 1928.”
A penicillin was invented B did penicillin invented
C was penicillin invented D did penicillin invent
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 All bottles _ before transportation
A frozen B is frozen C was frozen D. were frozen
2 Everything that _ remained a secret
A had be overheard B had been overheard
C had been overheared D would had been overheard
3 Everything _
A were forbidden B is forbidden C is forbidded D are forbidden
4 All bottles _ before transportation
A frozen B were froze C were frozen D are froze
5 The telephones _ by Alexander Graham Bell
A is invented B is inventing C invented D. was invented
6 Lots of houses _ by the earthquake
A are destroying B destroyed C were destroyed D is destroyed
7 Gold _ in California in the 19th century
A was discovered B has been discovered C was discover D they discover
8 The preparation _ by the time the guest _
A had been finished- arrived B have finished- arrived
C had finished-were arriving D have been finished- were arrived
9 The boy _ by the teacher yesterday
A punish B punished C punishing D. was punished
10 “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already , sir They’re on your desk.”
A typed B been being typed C being typed D. been typed
11 Sarah is wearing a blouse It _ of cotton
A be made B are made C is made D made
12 They had a boy _ that yesterday
A done B to do C did D. do
13 We got our mail _ yesterday
A been delivered B delivered C delivering D to deliver
14 My wedding ring _ yellow and white gold
A is made B is making C made D make
15 References _ in the examination room
A not are used B is not used C didn’t used D are not used
16 Laura _ in Boston
A are born B were born C was born D born
17 His car needs _
A be fixed B fixing C to be fixing D fixed
18 Her watch needs _
A repairing B to be repaired C repaired D. A and B
19 My mother is going _ this house
A sold B sell C to be sold D. to sell
Trang 2820 There’s somebody behind us I think we are _.
A being followed B are followed C follow D following
21 Have you _ by a dog?
A bite B bit C ever been bitten D ever been bit
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
22 The room is being _ at the moment
A was cleaned B cleaned C cleaning D clean
23 It _ that the strike will end soon
A is expected B expected C are expected D was expected
24 It is _ that many people are homeless after the floods
A was reported B reports C reported D reporting
25 I’ll get Minh _ this for you
A do B done C did D. to do
26 Those letters _ now You can do the typing later
A need typing B needn't be typed C need to type D needn't typing
27 “What a beautiful dress you are wearing”- “thanks, it _ especially for me by a French tailor.”
A is made B has made C made D. was made
28 The new computer system _ next month
A is be installed B is being installed C is been installed D is being installed by people
29 We can’t go along here because the road .
A is repairing B is repaired C is being repaired D repairs
30 The story I’ve just read Agatha Christie.
A was written B was written by C was written from D wrote by
31 Foods into energy in the digestive system.
A are broke down and converted B are broken down and converted
C break down and convert D broken down and converted
32 Stephen William Hawking on 8th January, 1942 in Oxford, England.
A bom B has bom C is bom D was bom
33 Mr Snow that course since 1985.
A hasn’t taught B haven’t taught C have been taught D taught
34 The acupuncturist decides which and how many needles will .
A be use B be used C use D used
35 The teacher the student for lying.
A was punished B is punished C punished D has been punished
36 As the patient could not walk, he home in a wheel chair.
A has carried B was carrying C was carried D has been carried
37 The injured to the hospital in an ambulance.
A have taken B was taking C were taken D were taking
38 It that the painting is a fake.
A believed B is believed C is believing D was believing
39 Today many serious childhood diseases by early immunization.
A are preventing B can prevent C prevent D can be prevented
40 Dynamite by Alfred Bernard Nobel.
A have been invented B invented C was invented D was being invented
41 Vitamin C by the human body It gets into the blood stream quickly.
A absorbs easily B is easily absorbing
C is easily absorbed D absorbed easily
42 All bottles before transportation.
A frozen B is frozen C was frozen D were frozen
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 9 DẠNG CÂU RÚT GỌN PERFECT GERUND
Lý thuyết tóm gọn Chủ động
Trang 29Ving, S + V hoặc Having V3/ed, S + V
Bị động
V3/ed, S + V hoặc Having been V3/ed, S + V
Nếu 2 hành động ở 2 mệnh đề xảy ra đồng thời hay được chia cùng thì với nhau, ta lược bỏ chủ từ ở 1 mệnh đề rồi sau đó chia động từ trong mệnh đề đó ở dạng V-ing.
Nếu 2 hành động ở 2 mệnh đề xảy ra theo thứ tự trước sau, ta lược bỏ chủ từ của mệnh đề có hành động xảy ra trước rồi sau đó chia động từ trong mệnh đề đó ở dạng Having + V3/ Ved.
When I saw the dog, I ran away 🡪 Seeing the dog, I ran away
After I had seen the dog, I ran away 🡪 Having seen the dog, I ran away
Chọn đáp án đúng
1 Having waited / waiting 5 months for the fridge to be delivered, I decided to cancel the order.
2 The government plans to bring / have brought in new laws
3 He denied tell/ having told her that story.
4 Before leaving / having left, she gave me a book.
5 I look forward to seeing / having seen you soon.
6 We are talking about having gone / going to HN next month.
7 I hate being kept waiting / having been kept waiting for her when we go out
8 I hate being kept waiting / having been kept waiting for her when we went out last night.
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1 for twelve hours, I felt marvelous
A Having slept B Have slept C Having been slept D Have been slept
2 By the time their baby arrives, the Johnson hope painting and decorating the new nursery
A having finished B to have finished
C having been finished D to have been finished
3 She's angry about to the farewell party last night
A not having invited B not to have invited
C not having been invited D not to have been invited
4 We decided not to travel, the terrible weather forecast
A having heard B to have heard C having been heard D to have been heard
5 I'd love to the party, but it was impossible
A having gone B to have gone B having been gone D to have been gone
6 I don't recall him at the conference
A having seen B to have seen C having been seen D to have been seen
7 in dark colors, the room needed some bright lights
A Having painted B To have painted C Having been painted D To have been painted
8 The stockbroker denied of the secret business deal
A having informed B to have informed C having been informed D to have been informed
9 They now regret their son by providing too many material possessions
A having spoiled B to have spoiled C having been spoiled D to have been spoiled
10 to the party, we could hardly refuse to go
A Having invited B To have invited C Having been invited D to have been invited
11 Tom made a bad mistake at work, but his boss didn't fire him He's lucky _ a second chance
A having given B to have given C having been given D to have been given
12 Are you sure you told me? I don't recall about it
A having told B to have told C having been told D to have been told
13 _ that he was poor, I offered to pay his fare
A Know B Having known C Knowing D Knew
14 _ that he wouldn’t be able to buy food on his journey he took large supplies with him
A Knowing B Know C Having known D Knew
15 a nurse, she knew what to do after the accident
A Being B Be C To be D having been
16 _ for twelve hours, I felt marvelous
A Having slept B have slept C Having been slept D have been slept
17 _ the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher
A Have read B To have read C Have been read D Having read
Trang 3018 twice, he didn’t want to try again.
A Having fail B Have failed C Having failed D To have failed
19 _ in dark colors, the room needed some bright lights
A Having painted B To have painted
C Having been painted D To have been painted
20 _ the book, he had a holiday
A Having completed B To have completed
C having been completed D To have been completed
21 _ all the papers, Sarah put them back in the file
A To have photocopied B Having photocopied
C to have been photocopied D Having been photocopied
22 by the boy’ behavoir, she complained to the head teacher
A She annoyed B Annoyed C She was annoyed D Annoying
23 a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner
A Finding B We found C Found D Having found
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 under normal clothes, a thermal layer keeps you warm in minus temperatures.
A Wearing B Having been worn C To wear D Worn
2 by the boys' behaviour, she complained to the head teacher.
A She annoyed B Annoyed C She was annoyed D Annoying
3 in hospital for several weeks, she was delighted to be home.
A Being B Been C To be D Having been
4 for the final interview, the candidates were asked to prepare a short presentation.
A Having been selected B Selecting
C To be selected D Being selected
5 a lot of lessons, I needed to study hard to keep up with the rest of the class.
A Missing B As I miss C Missed D Having missed
6 trees around the house on the south and west sides, they can save up to about $300 a year.
A To plant B Having planted C They have planted D Being planted
7 by the changing information, they thought the plane was cancelleD.
A Confused B Having confused C Confusing D To confuse
8 through difficult times together, they were very close friends.
A After lived B To live C They lived D Having lived
9 , the room needed some bright lights.
A Painted in dark colors B To be painted in dark colors
C They painted in dark colors D Having painted in dark colors
10 from above, the Ha Long cliffs do resemble a dragon’s crest.
A Seen B We see them C On seeing D To see
11 by a local architect and artist, the house combines traditional materials with original design.
A Building B Having built C Being built D Built
12 Before Marriet, I never knew what real love was.
A meeting B I have met C being met D having met
13 On her former owner, the dog ran across the room to greet him.
A seen B having seen C see D seeing
14 quite intelligent, Matt hopes to get into a good university.
A To be B Being C Having been D Be
15 to change his name by his agent, John Smith became Marvo The Magnificient overnight.
A Made B Having made C Making D To make
16 three times for an Oscar, he is one of today's most acclaimed film directors.
A Having been nominated B Having nominated
C On nominating D Being nominated
17 in prisons throughout her twenties, she wrote her first play about life behind bars.
A Worked B After working C To work D Having been worked
18 many trees in the area, now the people here have to suffer really hot summers.
A To have cut down B Have been cutting down
Trang 31C Having cut down D Being cut down
19 by all the attention, he thanked everyone for the cake and presents.
A Embarrassing B Embarrassed C Embarrass D Having embarrassed
20 in India for two years, Kaleem could speak some Hindi.
A Having lived B Lived C Living D She has lived
21 , Joe Limo’s dance troupe often toured abroad.
A Sponsoring by the US State Department B Having sponsored by the US State Department
C The US State Department has sponsored D Sponsored by the US State Department
22 at a low temperature, these jeans will keep their original colour for a long time.
A Washing B Washed C Having washed D To wash
23 our attitude to nature, we started changing our behaviours as well.
A Having changed B Being changed C To change D Change
24 the car, I noticed a small scratch on the front right fender
A Washed B Having washed C Having been washing D To wash
25 lunch, the medical staff continued to discuss the problem.
A Being served B Having served C Serving D Having been served
26 on the topic of the presentation, he started finding relevant information for it.
A After decide B To decide C Having decided D Having been decided
27 in UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites in 2003, Phong Nha is noted for its cave and grotto systems.
A Listing B Having listed C To have listed D Having been listed
28 to speak at the conference, Dr Clark prepared some notes.
A Asking B Being asked C Having been asked D Having asked
29 in 1635, the Boston Latin School is the oldest public school in the United States
A Founding B Founded C To found D Having founded
30 a scholarship, I entered the frightening and unknown territory of private education.
A To award B Awarding C Having awarded D Having been awarded
31 After three hamburgers, it’s no wonder you feel sick!
A Having eating B having eaten C to eat D eaten
32 exactly what to do, I was pretty confident I wouldn’t embarrass myself.
A Having been told B Telling C Being told D To be told
33 the opportunity, would you like to spend a year abroad?
A Given B Giving C To give D Having given
34 an advert in the paper, we decided to write off for more information.
A Having seen B Seen C Being D To see
35 a US citizen, Eleni knew it would be difficult to get a visa.
A Not to be B Not being C Not been D Being
36 After a statement, I was allowed to leave.
A made B having made C making D to have made
37 how to use the software, Adrian quickly started designing his logo.
A Showing B Having been shown C Having shown D To have shown
38 from the top of the stairs, Jill and I could hear raised voices.
A Listening B Listen C To have listened D To listening
39 , I had to ask someone the way.
A Being lost B Having lost C To be lost D Losing
40 abroad, I missed the election.
A Be B Having been C To be D To have been
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1 for many years, the painting turned up at an auction.
A Being lose B Having been lost C Having lost D To lose
2 from a distance, it resembled a cloud.
A Being view B Viewing C Having viewed D Viewed
3 from this angle, the picture looks rather good.
A Seen B Seeing C Having seen D To see
4 her eyes, the baby began to cry.
A To open B Opening C Having opened D Opened
Trang 325 the book, he had a holiday.
A Having completing B Completing C Having completed D To have completed
6 close to extinction, the rhino is once again common in this area.
A Having hunted B Hunting C Having been hunting D Having been hunted
7 to drive a train all his life, he found this was an opportunity not to be missed.
A To be wanted B Having wanted C To want D Being wanted
8 at the party, we saw Ruth standing alone.
A Arrived B To arrive C Arriving D Having been arriving
9 carefully, the plant can live through the winter.
A Looked after B Looking after
C Having looked after D To look after
10 every major judo title, Mark retired from international competition.
A Winning B Having won C To have won D To win
11 _ her leg the last time she went, Brenda decided not to go on the school skiing trip this year.
A Breaking B To have broken C Having broken D To break
12 a credit card, I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone.
A Not having B Having C To have D Having had
13 his childhood in Oslo, he knew the city well.
A Spent B To have spent C Having spent D Having spending
14 through the tunnel, I banged my head on the low roof.
A Having walked B Walked C To walk D To walking
15 out of the city, she felt much happier.
A Moved B To move C Having moved D To have moved
16 six months for the washing machine to be delivered, I decided to cancel the order.
A Waited B To have been waiting
C Having waited D Having been waiting
17 the car about a kilometer from the stadium, I walked the rest of the way.
A Having parked B Parked C To park D To have parked
18 from depression himself as a teenager, Kevin could understand how his son was feeling.
A Suffered B Suffering C Having suffered D To have suffered
19 the promotion, I began to search for other goals.
A Being attained B To attain C Having attained D Attained
20 through one ordeal, I felt better about coping with future problems.
A Went B Being gone C Having gone D To go
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 10 DẠNG CÂU SO SÁNH – COMPARISONS
Lý thuyết tóm gọn
1. EQUALITY: ( So sánh bằng) Affirmative: AS + Adj / Adv + AS
Ex: Daisy is as tall as Mary.
Negative:: NOT SO/AS + Adj/Adv + AS
4. DOUBLE COMPARATIVES: (So sánh kép)
1/ Comparative + And + Comparative ( Càng ngày càng )
Ex
:- The weather is getting colder and colder
The play is becoming more and more interesting 2/ The + Comparative…… , The + Comparative ( Càng… , Càng ……)
Ex : - The more he wrote, the better his composition became.
Trang 33 The earlier we start, the sooner we will arrive.
5. SOME SPECIAL CASES:
1/ THE SAME + NOUN + AS
Ex: His teacher is the same age as his father.
2/ SỐ LẦN + ( AS + Adj/Adv + AS )
Ex : Her house is twice as big as mine.
6. IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES / ADVERBS :
good/ well – better – the best
bad/ badly – wosre – the worst
many / much – more – the most
little – less – the least
far - farhter/ further – the farthest/ the furthest
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1 The more electricity you use, your bill will be
A higher B the higher C highest D the highest
2 The more tired you are, it is to concentrate.
A the harder B harder C hardest D the hardest
3 The older the man gets, he becomes.
A the weakest B weakest C the weaker D weaker
4 The more he earns, he is.
A the happier B the more happier C the most happiest D the happiest
5 The warmer the weather gets, _ the polar ice caps will melt.
A fastest B the fastest C faster D the faster
6 The more you practise speaking in your class, you are at public speaking.
A the best B the better C best D better
7 you take your medicine, the better you will feel.
A The sooner B Sooner C Soonest D The soonest
8 objects are, the faster they fall.
A The biggest B Biggest C Bigger D The bigger
9 The more you study, you will become.
A the smartest B the smarter C smarter D smartest
10 it is, the worse I feel.
A The hottest B Hottest C The hotter D Hotter
11 the apartment is, the higher the rent is.
A The biggest B Bigger C Biggest D The bigger
12 the joke is, the louder the laughter is.
A The better B Best C The best D Better
13 she gets, the more tired she feels.
A Fatter B The fatter C The fattest D Fattest
14 he gets, the less he wants to travel.
A The oldest B Older C The older D Oldest
15 people drive, the more accidents happen.
A The fastest B The faster C Fastest D Faster
16 I wait, the more impatient I become.
A The longest B Longest C Longer D The longer
17 a student is, the fewer mistakes he makes.
A The more careful B More careful C Most careful D The most careful
18 _ a car is, the more comfortable it is.
A The expensive B The most expensive
C Most expensive D The more expensive
19 The more difficult the games are, the children become.
A the most excited B more excited C most excited D the more excited
20 the environment is, the less safe it becomes for the animals.
A The most polluted B More polluted
C The more polluted D Most polluted
Trang 34BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 The more I tried to help her, _she became
A less lazy B the lazier C the more lazier D lazier
2 The younger you are, _it is to learn a language
A the easy B you are easier C the easier D the more easier
3 _ the issue was debated, the more people became involved.
A The more longer B The longer C The longest D The long
4 The more I knew Tom, _I liked him.
A least B the less C the least D the little
5 _ we finish, the sooner we can leave.
A The fastest B Faster C Fastest D The faster
6 The longer Karen waited for the exam result, _ she became.
A the more anxious B the most anxious C most anxious D more anxious
7 The more you practise speaking English, _you can speak it.
A the more fluently B more fluently C the most fluent D the most fluently
8 _ we save, the sooner we can buy a new house.
A The much money B More money C More money D The more money
9 The higher the cost of living is, _ life becomes for workers.
A the hardest B the harder C the more harder D the most hardest
10 The harder you work, _.
A the better your study result will be B you will get a better study result
C you will get the best study result D the best your study result will be
11 The more you practise your English, _.
A you will learn faster B the faster you will learn
C the fastest you will learn D the faster will you learn
12 The better the weather is, _.
A the most crowded the beaches get B the most the beaches get crowded
C the more crowded the beaches get D the more the beaches get crowded
13 _ you study for these exams, _ you will do.
A The harder / the better B The more / the much
C The hardest / the best D The more hard / the more good
14 The higher you climb, _it is.
A the more dangerous B the most dangerous C more dangerous D the least dangerous
15 The more you talk about the matter, _ it seems.
A the worse B worse C the worst D worst
16 The more people you interact with, _your risk of getting COVID-19 is.
A the highest B the higher C higher D highest
17 _you work , the better results you get.
A Harder B The harder C Hardest D The hardest
18 The faster you drive, _ petrol you use
A the more B the most C more D most
19 The more demanding the job is, _ I like it.
A the most B the more C more D most
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 11 DẠNG CÂU TỪ VỰNG, CỤM TỪ
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 1
1 Penny a good impression on my parents She is so polite
A did B made C created D had
Trang 352 She tried to the waiter's attention.
A raise B attract C attain D achieve
3 I'm planning to a gap year and go backpacking in India.
A take B do C give D get
4 The operation should enable Bobby to a normal life.
A come B act C follow D lead
5 The children should be the opportunity to make their own choices.
A received B given C achieved D acquired
6 No one wants to responsibility for the problem.
A take B make C give D get
7 Miley a sudden strong desire to laugh.
A did B made C created D had
8 There are reports that the company cannot produce enough to demand.
A meet B make C give D get
9 We want to a project to computerize the library system.
A raise B launch C begin D set
10 She for a position with the local newspaper.
A required B answered C achieved D applied
11 He suggested that I should some experience in a related industry like travel.
A raise B gain C attain D prepare
12 The course is designed to help students their knowledge of modern American literature.
A raise B broaden C enlarge D develop
13 Health officials have tried to awareness about AIDS.
A raise B improve C enlarge D rise
14 I've to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.
A come B reach C go D draw
15 We are measures to improve the situation.
A meeting B doing C working D taking
16 The factory is the threat of closure.
A meeting B doing C facing D taking
17 China has considerable success in conserving water since 1983.
A met B made C achieved D led
18 If you more attention in class, you might actually learn something!
A paid B made C attracted D called
19 Students required courses in music theory and performance.
A take B make C give D get
20 He has extensive research into renewable energy sources.
A done B made C worked D led
21 The company into trouble when it tried to expand too quickly.
A got B made C fell D led
22 Little research has been into the subject.
A carried B conducted C worked D built
23 They have a campaign to end world poverty.
A raised B launched C ran D set
24 I met him when I worked in Madrid, and I’ve in touch with him ever since.
A remained B stayed C kept D got
25 You can help prevent heart disease by your lifestyle.
A fixing B doing C changing D taking
26 We finally found a house that seemed to all of our requirements.
A meet B make C give D get
27 In some cultures, that men eye contact with women is strictly forbidden outside the immediate
family
A send B make C do D give
28 Some teachers have tendency to preference to students with disadvantaged backgrounds such
as poor and handicapped students
Trang 36A lend B give C deliver D send
29 My sister tried her best and successfully a place at university.
A had B won C attained D achieved
30 He hopes to a fortune from his latest invention.
A raise B earn C build D succeed
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 2
1 In modern family, each member should give a hand to share the household _
A chores B works C duties C charges
2 According to experts, practicing yoga is a good way to keep your .
A temper B mind C relationship D mood
3 Many people keep by exercising at home because gyms have been forced to close.
A health B fit C body D shape
4 Viet Nam is one of the countries which are very rich in cultural .
A heritage B trace C vestige D remain
5 Vietnam ended a long wait to win their first-ever _ in Sea games men’s football.
A medal B trophy C title D award
6 Viet Nam is exploiting four big sources of energy including hydroelectricity, wind power, solar
power and biomass
A alternative B non-renewable C changeable D adaptive
7 The WHO has played a primary in directing international health within the United Nations’ system.
A responsibility B duty C role D aim
8 Vietnam has made great to ASEAN solidarity and development.
A donations B assistances C distributions D contributions
9 A "rice ATM" in Ho Chi Minh City has inspired similar actiities to help those in poverty.
A explored B discovered C innovated D invented
10 Villagers are hoping for rain this month after nearly a year of
A hurricane B landslide C drought D erosion
11 Whenever Vietnamese national football team has a match, the stadium is full of excited
cheering eagerly
A spectators B viewers C audiences D witnesses
12 That many endangered species are on the of extinction is caused by both natural and manmade
factors
A side B brink C margin D border
13 The new general educational aims to reduce pressure on students.
A course B period C lesson D curriculum
14 It is necessary for the government to _ to endeavour to stabilize the pricing of face masks.
A interfere B intervene C interrupt D interact
15 The director tries to set a(n) for my employees by always arriving to work on time.
A mirror B identity C example D sample
16 Air quality in major cities in March and April due to social distancing campaigns.
A improved B promoted C developed D encouraged
17 The government has invited the public to offer ideas for development.
A timeless B sustainable C immortal D attainable
18 I hope that attending university might expand my students’
A lines B vertical C crossbar D horizons
19 Hundreds of soldiers slept in the forest to make for quarantined people.
A room B place C house D tent
20 Many teachers have their personal life for the sake of education.
A devoted B dedicated C sacrificed D given
21 The photographer took a picture of the deer the moment it came into
A place B sight C light D scene
22 My family has recently taken a against smartphones The children play outdoor activities instead.
A position B place C stand D stage
23 Fines are _on motorists and drivers who are under the influence
A requested B imposed C offered D compelled
Trang 3724 Vietnam is the of ASEAN 2020 with the theme “Cohesive and Responsive”
A Table B Chair C Sofa D Scale
25 Organizing the plastic waste collection network well can reduce the of waste discharged into
canals and rivers
A volume B series C chapter D range
26 Keeping track of is one of the important examination skills.
A trace B check C track D pace
27 You'll be healthier and even _ your life with the inclusion of aerobic exercise into your daily routine.
A extend B range C lengthen D prolong
28 A sudden _ to temporary or long-term online learning poses a challenge for universities.
A shift B movement C motion D adaptation
29 Social is an essential way to slow down the spread of COVID-19.
A space B position C expanse D distancing
30 Students taking a gap year after high school _ a greater understanding of the world we live in.
A grasp B seize C gain D hold
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 3
1 The commission estimates that at least seven companies took _of the program.
A advantage B use C benefit D dominance
2 Paul did his best to fix the faulty oven, but his at repairing electrical devices wasn’t good
enough to succeed
A method B technique C skill C craft
3 The newspaper article which includes a gruesome description of the murder has a lot of
attention from the public
A paid B confined C drawn D attracted
4 My on life has changed since leaving university.
A outlook B attitude C viewpoint D opinion
5 Many plant and animal species are now on the _ of extinction.
A danger B border C verge D margin
6 She made a big about not having a window seat on the plane.
A fuss B complaint C attention D excitement
7 Does anyone recognize the girl with a of flowers in her hand?
A range B pack C bunch D heap
8 I’d like to take this to wish you all the best of luck with your exams.
A chance B opportunity C occasion D advantage
9 While you are planning, you must take into _ how many people you are expecting.
A mind B attention C consideration D account
10 Sea levels are expected to considerably in the next few decades.
A lift B rise C raise D arise
11 The boy was punished for playing from his physics lessons.
A joyride B runaway C absent D truant
12 This training is _ at those who prefer a heavy body workout.
A aimed B offered C focused D intended
13 The loan that we had received from our parents _ us to buy a flat in the city center.
A granted B assisted C fulfilled D enabled
14 I’d like to this old car for a new model but I can’t afford it.
A change B exchange C sell D replace
15 The Business Advisory Council has been specially designed for those in _ of advice about
setting up new business
A absence B duty C want D need
16 If you practice regularly, you can learn this language skill in short of time.
A phrase B period C span D stage
17 Action movies may have a negative on children
A influence B opinion C dependence D decision
18 Thanks to the help of the teacher, she is _ encouraging progress in math.
A doing B making C checking D stopping
Trang 3819 The kind-hearted woman all her life to helping the disabled and the poor.
A spent B lived C dedicated D sacrificed
20 That student was _ of understanding the theory even after the lecture’s profound explanation.
A incompetent B incapable C unsuccessful D helpless
21 You'd better a commitment to being a volunteer on a regular basis.
A pull B promise C do D make
22 Although the patient’s condition is serious She seems to be out of
A place B control C danger D order
23 He tends to forget things very quickly and behaves more and more like the typical professor.
A clear-minded B absent- minded C narrow- minded D right- minded
24 Population expansion seems to surpass the ability of the earth to meet food.
A the requirements of B the command of C the demand for D the necessity for
25 I am not nuclear power in view of accidents.
A in favour of B on account of C in the sense of D on the point of
26 We are prepared to overlook the error on this occasion _ your previous good look.
A in the light of B thanks to C with a view to D with regard to
27 After my sister’s sickness, she had to work hard to her classmates.
A catch sight of B keep pace with C get in touch with D make allowance for
28 Once people have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they
are about to lose their sense of
A humor B responsibility C self D honesty
29 When you get involved in a volunteer project, you are able to your knowledge into practice.
A take B put C bring D push
30 She took a course in fine arts starting her own business in interior design.
A with a view to B in terms of C in order to D with reference to
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 4
1 The name a bell but I couldn’t remember where I had heard it before.
A liked B called C rang D pressed
2 Your second essay improvements on the first one.
A showed B made C cast D presented
3 The students were worried that they wouldn't be able to the deadline for the assignment.
A answer B match C beat D meet
4 We have been working hard Let’s a break.
A make B find C do D take
5 It is important that you the ropes and know your father’s business well before you take it over.
A study B learn C give D touch
6 I can see my daughter is progress in math, even though it’s her least favorite subject.
A doing B taking C leading D making
7 Penny a good impression on my parents She is so polite.
A did B made C built D caused
8 They organize a campaign to people’s attention to the environmentally harmful effects of using cars.
A raise B draw C attain D achieve
9 There are many benefits for a student to _ a gap year before they attend college.
A take B do C give D get
10 We certainly don’t _ a life of luxury but we’re not poor either.
A come B act C follow D lead
11 Suffered an ankle injury, she _ the opportunity to run in the qualifying heat.
A received B missed C lost D beat
12 The minister _ full responsibility for the disaster and resigned.
A took B made C gave D got
13 Miley a burning desire to go back to her country before she died.
A did B made C created D had
14 Farmers need to modernize their production to _ the demands of a competitive market.
A meet B make C give D get
15 We are going to _ a campaign to fight world hunger.
Trang 39A raise B launch C carry D set
16 Environmental protesters have _ common cause with local people to stop the motor way being
built
A had B done C taken D made
17 As we _ experience of intepreting the data, we were able to work faster.
A raised B gained C attained D prepared
18 I hoped that going to college might _ my horizons and help me get some experience living
without my family
A rise B broaden C enlarge D produce
19 The campaign has certainly succeeded in public awareness of the issue.
A raising B producing C enlarging D rising
20 The new boss soon to the conclusion that the German company could turn round the ailing
British subsidiary
A came B reached C went D drew
21 What further measures can we _ to help the refugees?
A meet B do C work D take
22 I think Phil has to _ the fact that she no longer loves him.
A meet B do C face D take
23 Being involved in volunteer activities helps them to develop the personal skills that they need to
_ a success of their lives
A meet B make C achieve D lead
24 I’ve been inquiries about the cost of a round-the-world ticket
A making B putting C attracting D calling
25 Why do so many boys pleasure in touring insects and small animals?
A take B make C give D get
26 They are _ some fascinating research into the language of dolphins.
A doing B making C working D leading
27 The company into trouble when it tried to expand too quickly.
A got B made C felt D led
28 The US president Barack Obama an official visit to Vietnam in May 2016, which is of great
significance to the comprehensive bilateral partnership
A delivered B paid C offered D gave
29 The jury her compliments on her excellent knowledge of the subject.
A paid B gave C made D said
30 I met him when I worked in Madrid, and I’ve in touch with him ever since.
A gave B found C kept D brought
31 You should attention to what teacher is saying if you want to get high mark.
A pay B draw C gain D attract
32 It’s a rare piece of jewelry, but I wouldn’t like to much value on it.
A put B spend C raise D give
33 These days, more and more teenagers a crime at the early age.
A make B commit C have D do
34 Some teachers have tendency to preference to students with disadvantaged backgrounds such as
poor and handicapped students
A lend B give C deliver D send
35 My sister tried her best and successfully a place at university.
A had B won C attained D achieved
36 Does it any difference to you where we go for dinner?
A take B do C make D go
37 Doctors have discovered that keeping a pet can wonders for your health.
A use B do C take D apply
38 She left her hometown to her dream to become a scientist.
A pursue B run C fly D come
39 He was given a dose of morphine to his pain.
A release B repair C retain D relieve
Trang 4040 In my company, the director deputy usually the responsibility for organizing meetings and
conferences
A makes B gets C becomes D takes
41 His works have an influence on many modern writers.
A did B risen C become D had
42 She simply _ it for granted that the check was good and did not ask him any questions about it.
A took B made C had D asked
43 In order to their goals in college, students need to invest the maximum amount of time, money,
and energy in their studies
A manage B catch C establish D achieve
44 You'd better a commitment to being a volunteer on a regular basis.
A promise B do C make D pull
45 Could you me a favour? My bike’s front tyre is flat.
A do B help C make D take
46 Although Lan is a cold, she is going to partake in outdoor activities.
A learning B going C making D catching
47 A football player was suspended for four matches after arguing with the .
A audience B spectator C umpire D referee
48 All the dancers come on stage during the grand .
A final B finale C end D ending
49 She is very tough and determined She should go all the to a medal.
A street B route C lane D way
50 The industry will continue to move in the of more automation.
A change B direction C solution D orientation
BÀI TẬP PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA – BÀI SỐ 5
1 Much of our knowledge about prehistoric animals comes from the study of .
A artefacts B ruins C relics D fossils
2 There was a sudden of anger in the General’s eyes as he listened to the soldier’s report.
A fire B flash C flame D shade
3 Animals should be helped to survive in the wild, rather than kept in .
A prison B captivity C seizure D arrest
4 In college, he continued to excel, earning praise in the classroom almost as often as on the basketball
A course B pitch C court D track
5 We are going to build a fence around the field with a(n) _ to breeding sheep and cattle.
A goal B outlook C reason D view
6 When there is a surplus electricity on the grid, these facilities use that power to pump water from the
lower to the higher one
A reservoir B lake C puddle D pond
7 I would rather tourists coming here stopped dropping so much on the ground.
A rubbish B litter C waste D garbage
8 You've got to stop making decisions about your business on the of the moment like this, or you'll
end up running it into the ground!
A current B top C desire D spur
9 I can’t understand Juan’s Spanish because he speaks a regional .
A jargon B dialect C accent D slang
10 I think access to cinemas and theatres is the main of city life.
A amenity B attraction C leisure D recreation
11 I hate the beginning of each year when all the _ start coming in and I have to find the money to
pay them all
A bills B accounts C receipts D estimates
12 I have a _ on a classmate who is very near and dear to me.
A crush B desire C flame D passion
13.She worked really hard this year, so she was given a 10% pay
A increase B decrease C extra D inflation