02 ĐỀ VIP TIẾNG ANH CHUẨN MINH HỌA 2023 ĐỀ SỐ 2 D1 (Bản word có giải) ĐỀ (Đề thi có 05 trang) KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG 2023 Bài thi NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 60 phút,.
Trang 102 ĐỀ VIP TIẾNG ANH CHUẨN MINH
Question 1 A tuition B ultimate C dominant D habitat
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 3 A talented B devoted C prepared D concentrated
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 5 Many viewers like the Star Treck films which have lots of incredible space travels.
Question 6 The government is trying not to cut down on the money they are spending on vocational
training
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 7 It was an emergency and she pressed the red botton; there was no alternative.
A option B care C precious D apology
Question 8 The living environment will be much worse because of the growing rate of pollution, unless
there are no appropriate measures for it
A communication B contamination C civilization D attention
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges
Question 9: Daisy wants to invite her classmate, Joe, to her birthday party.
- Daisy: “Listen, I am having a birthday party next Friday Do you want to come?”
- Joe: “ What time does it start?”
C I can’t agree with you D Sure, I’d love to.
Question 10 Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.
- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.”
- Jenifer: “ ”
A That’s nice of you to say so B I’d love it.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 11 The rubbish in the bins by the students after the party yesterday.
Trang 2A is put B put C wasn’t put D will be put
Question 12 The primary focus of our teacher’s reading was phonics and reading fluency.
Question 13 That woman when the policeman told her that her husband had died.
A broke down B got over C looked after D filled in
Question 14 In Viet Nam, UNICEF aims to children and make sure they are safe and
healthy, and have access to education
Question 15 effort you make, the greater achievements you may get.
Question 16 Living in a stilt house a mountainous area is my unforgettable memory.
Question 17 Miss Lan wasn’t injured in the accident, not wearing a helmet
Question 18 The main musical instruments _ in chau van performance are the moon-shaped
lute, bamboo clappers, drum, and gong
Question 19 Blended learning is a way of studying a subject, which _ learning over the Internet
and face-to-face learning
Question 20 His mother bought him a scraft when she went on holiday in Singapore last week.
A beautiful red silk B red beautiful silk C beautiful silk red D silk beautiful red
Question 21 As children grow up, they want to be more independent, create their own opinions, and
their own decisions
Question 22 Since martphones were invented, they the way we work and study.
A had improved B are improving C have improved D has improved
Question 23 _, he will tell us about the match.
Question 24 I don’t know what to do then when discussing this problem with my husband because he
usually hot and cold
Question 25 Let's save paper by using both sides of the sheet, _?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30
Blood is thicker than water
Blood is thicker than water This means that family is more (26) than anyone else Many young people, though, spend more time with their friends than with their family They value their friends' opinions more and enjoy their company When it's time to visit grandma or go to a cousin's wedding, teenagers often prefer to be left at home But are they missing out? In Asia, the Middle East, South
America and Sub-Saharan Africa over 40% of children live in families with (27) adults such
as aunts, uncles and grandparents in addition to their parents In South Africa, it is almost 70% (28) , in Europe, Australia and North America, less than 25% of children live in extended families
Trang 3Is the lack of close contact with relatives putting some children at a disadvantage? The people they live
with have a great influence on the way children grow up Those (29) live with their extended family have many advantages They usually get lots of love and attention Grandparents often have more time to read to children and play with them As they are often retired, they are not always busy and
stressed as many parents are They have learnt to be patient and they have already (30) most
of the problems children and young people face
(Mindset for IELTS by Cambridge – student’s book 1 – page 8)
Question 26 A important B responsibility C mischievous D complicated
Question 28 A Because B Therefore C On the other hand D but
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35
It is clear that technology already has much to offer in terms of providing and improving access to better mental healthcare It is, therefore, reasonable to ask why more has not already been done to take advantage of these tools Traditional challenges to adoption, such as a lack of funding or the faith in
conventional treatment, play a part, but there is also an understanding within the industry that greater use
of new and existing technologies in this space requires policy-makers and practitioners to navigate a complex web of ethical dilemmas, particularly in areas such as data privacy and individuals’ rights) The general nervousness surrounding this journey is understandable, but it has resulted in a reluctance to develop and scale technology-based initiatives that could improve – and save – large numbers of lives.Given these findings, it is essential for governments, policy-makers, business leaders), and
practitioners to step up and address the barriers keeping effective treatments from those who need them Primarily, these barriers are ethical considerations and a lack of better, evidence-based research Many mental health- focused apps do not report evidence from peer-reviewed controlled clinical trials to support
their effectiveness and even for those that do, rapid advances in technology may render the research
outdated Furthermore, the absence of a consensual, globally harmonious, ethical and big-data framework has led to companies adopting their own consent, transparency, privacy and data policies
The Global Future Council on Technology for Mental Health will examine the strengths and
limitations of emerging technologies, especially AI (Artificial Inteligence) and ML (Machine Learning), for mental healthcare applications It will highlight the work needed to scale the adoption of technology,
in a fair and evidence-based manner, to ensure that everyone, everywhere, who is facing mental ill-health, can get the help they seek
(Adapted from “This is how we can empower minds by 20″ – World Economic Forum – Murali Doraiswamy et al., 01 Nov 2019)
Question 31 What is the passage mainly about?
A How policy-makers and practitioners can cooperate
B Reasons for the limitation of technology adoption
C Why Al and ML are too difficult to apply
D The increasing popularity of mental problems
Question 32 According to paragraph 1, technology _.
A plays crucial parts in the improvement of mental healthcare
B is a questionable tool to develop a mental healthcare system
C has been taken full advantage of to provide a better healthcare system
Trang 4D has contributed enormously to better the mental healthcare
Question 33 Which of the following is NOT a challenge to technology adoption in mental healthcare?
A Traditional methods of treatment B Lack of funding
C Reluctance to save lives D Ethic concerns
Question 34 The word “those” in paragraph 2 refers to _
C mental health- focused apps D effectiveness
Question 35 The word “conventional” in paragraph 1 is closet in meaning to _
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 42
The way the brain buys
Supermarkets take great care over the way the goods they sell are arranged This is because they know
a lot about how to persuade people to buy things
When you enter a supermarket, it takes some time for the mind to get into a shopping mode This is why the area immediately inside the entrance of a supermarket is known as the 'decompression zone' People need to slow down and take stock of the surroundings, even if they are regulars Supermarkets do not expect to sell much here, so it tends to be used more for promotion So the large items piled up here are designed to suggest that there are bargains further inside the store, and shoppers are not necessarily expected to buy them
Shoppers already know that everyday items, like milk, are invariably placed towards the back of a store
to provide more opportunity to tempt customers to buy things which are not on their shopping list
Supermarkets know shoppers know this, so they use other tricks, like placing popular items halfway along
a section so that people have to walk all along the aisle looking for them The idea is to boost 'dwell time': the length of time people spend in a store
Retailers and producers talk a lot about the 'moment of truth' This is not a philosophical idea, but the point when people standing in the aisle decide to buy something and reach to get it At the instant coffee section, for example, branded products from the big producers are arranged at eye level while cheaper ones are lower down, along with the supermarket's own-label products But shelf positioning is fiercely
fought over, not just by those trying to sell goods, but also by those arguing over how best to manipulate
shoppers While many stores reckon eye level is the top spot, some think a little higher is better
Often a customer struggling to decide which of two items is best ends up not buying either In order to
avoid a situation where a customer decides not to buy either product, a third 'decoy' item, which is not
quite as good as the other two, is placed beside them to make the choice easier and more pleasurable Happier customers are more likely to buy
(Complete IELTS 5.5-6.5 Guy Brook-Hart and Vanessa Jakeman – page 68)
Question 36 Which of the following could best serve as the topic of the passage?
A The way the brain buys
B Retailers and producers decide to buy
C What should we do when going to the supermarket?
D The story about many supermarkets in a mountainous area
Question 37 The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to _
Question 38 The word “decoy” in the last paragraph is closet in meaning to _
Trang 5A stock B market C trap D promotion
Question 39 In paragraph 3, supermarkets tend to place popular items halfway along a section for
shoppers to walk all along the aisle looking for instead of placing towards the back of a store as donebefore in order to _
A know everyday items placed towards the back of a store
B trick their customers into buying things which are not on their shopping list
C take full advantage of looking for items.
D raise the length of time shoppers use up in a store.
Question 40 The word “manipulate” in paragraph 4 is closet in meaning to _
A pile up B facilitate C complimentary D control
Question 41 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A Supermarkets tend to be used more for promotion in 'decompression zone'
B Putting everyday items towards the back of a store is one of strategies to attract customers’ attention to
buy things which are not on their shopping list
C At the instant coffee section cheaper products, along with the supermarket's own-label products, are
lower down than eye level, while branded ones are arranged at the same eye level
D ‘Decoy’ items are products which the store expects customers to choose
Question 42 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A It is wise to enter the supermarket regularly
B It is reasonable to attract customers’ attention by having a grasp of their brain
C It is polite when a customer asks each other about the price
D A customer should make a decision about their items is the best
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 43 I had just finished doing my homework Then I heard the phone ringing.
A No sooner had I finished doing my homework when I heard the phone ringing.
B Barely had I finished doing my homework when I heard the phone ringing.
C I had hardly finished doing my homework than I heard the phone ringing.
D Hardly I finished doing my homework than I heard the phone ringing.
Question 44 She bought that house last month She has regrets about it now.
A She wishes she hadn’t bought that house last month.
B Provided she that house last month She wouldn’t have regrets.
C If she hadn’t bought that house last month She would have regrets.
D If only she had bought that house last month.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions
Question 45 M any scientists, forest rangers, and other concerned people are working hard to protect mountain gorillas and its habitats
Question 46 He was carried away by her effective sales approach and had bought the remainder of her
products
Question 47 These changes are also nearly costless and will have an immediate and beneficent effect
on the rural economy
Trang 6Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in the meaning to each of the following questions
Question 48 Her family last ate out three months ago.
A Her family has three months to eat out.
B Her family hasn’t eaten out for three months.
C Her family didn’t eat out three months ago.
D Her family has eaten out for three months.
Question 49 Ivan said: “I can explain the rules of this game.”
A Ivan said he could explain the rules of that game.
B Ivan said I could explain the rules of that game.
C Ivan said he could explain the rules of this game.
D Ivan said I can explain the rules of that game.
Question 50 Our employees are required to speak English when they are at workplace.
A Our employees needn’t speak English when they are at workplace.
B Our employees must speak English when they are at workplace.
C Our employees may speak English when they are at workplace.
D Our employees shouldn’t speak English when they are at workplace.
Question 1 A tuition B ultimate C dominant D habitat
Question 1 A
Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết
Giải thích:
A tuition /tjuˈɪʃn/ (n): học phí
B ultimate /ˈʌltɪmət/(a): sau cùng, quan trọng nhất
C dominant /ˈdɒmɪnənt/ (a): thống trị, có ưu thế hơn
D habitat /ˈhæbɪtæt/ (n): môi trường sống
Đáp án A
Question 2 D
Trang 7Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết
Giải thích:
A custom /ˈkʌstəm/ (n): phong tục, tập quán
B lifelong /ˈlaɪflɒŋ/ (a): suốt đời
C website /ˈwebsaɪt/ (n): vị trí web, điểm mạng, cổng thông tin điện tử
D mature /məˈtʃʊə(r)/(a): trưởng thành
A talented /ˈtæləntɪd/ (a): có tài năng, có năng khiếu
B devoted /di'voutɪd/(a): dâng cho
C prepared /pri'peəd/ (v): chuẩn bị
D concentrated /'kɔnsntreitɪd/ (v): tập trung
A sociable /'sou∫əbl/ (a): dễ gần gũi, hoà đồng
B swallow /’swɔlou/(v): nuốt
C biologist /bai'ɔlədʒist/ (n): nhà sinh vật học
D host /həʊst/ (v): tổ chức
Đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 5 Many viewers like the Star Treck films which have lots of incredible space travels.
Question 5 C
Kiến thức : Trái nghĩa - từ đơn
Giải thích:
incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/ (adj): đáng kinh ngạc
A amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ (a) đáng ngạc nhiên
B astonishing /əˈstɒnɪʃɪŋ/ (a) đáng ngạc nhiên
C terrible /ˈterəbl/ (a) rất tệ, khủng khiếp
D fantastic/fænˈtæstɪk/ (a) kỳ quái, vô cùng to lớn
Trang 8A continue B increase C answer D tolerate
Question 6 B
Kiến thức: Trái nghĩa - cụm từ/thành ngữ
Giải thích:
cut down on (phrasal verb): cắt giảm
A continue /kənˈtɪnjuː/: tiếp tục
B increase /ɪnˈkriːs/: tăng
C answer /ˈɑːnsə(r)/: trả lời
D tolerate /ˈtɒləreɪt/: tha thứ
cut down on >< increase
Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Chính phủ đang cố gắng không cắt giảm số tiền họ dành cho đào tạo nghề
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 7 It was an emergency and she pressed the red botton; there was no alternative.
A option B care C precious D apology
Question 7 A
Kiến thức : Đồng nghĩa - từ đơn
appropriate /əˈprəʊpriət/ (a) thích hợp, phù hợp
A option /ˈɒpʃn/ (n) sự lựa chọn
B care /ˈkeər/(a): sự chăm sóc
C precious /'pre∫əs/ (a): quý giá
D apology /əˈpɒlədʒi/ (n): lời xin lỗi
alternative = option
Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Đó là trường hợp khẩn cấp, thì chị bấm nút đỏ; Không còn lựa chọn nào khác
Question 8 The living environment will be much worse because of the growing rate of pollution, unless
there are no appropriate measures for it
A communication B contamination C civilization D attention
Question 8 B
Kiến thức : Đồng nghĩa - từ đơn
Giải thích:
Pollution: sự ô nhiễm
A communication /kə,mju:ni'kei∫n/ (n): giao tiếp
B contamination /kənˌtæmɪˈneɪʃn/: sự ô nhiễm
C civilization /,sivəlai'zei∫n/(n): nền văn minh
D attention /ə'ten∫n/ (n): sự chú ý
Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Nếu không có biện pháp phù hợp, môi trường sống sẽ trở nên tồi tệ hơn do tốc độ ô nhiễm
ngày càng nhanh
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges
Question 9: Daisy wants to invite her classmate, Joe, to her birthday party.
- Daisy: “Listen, I am having a birthday party next Friday Do you want to come?”
- Joe: “ What time does it start?”
Trang 9A I like a party B Sorry I’m busy then.
C I can’t agree with you D Sure, I’d love to.
Question 9 D
Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp
Giải thích:
Lời đáp cần đưa ra sự đồng ý lời mời
Daisy muốn mời bạn cùng lớp của mình, Joe, đến bữa tiệc sinh nhật của cô
- Daisy: “Nghe này, tôi sẽ có một bữa tiệc sinh nhật vào thứ Sáu tới Bạn có muốn đến không?”
- Joe: “Chắc chắn rồi, tôi rất thích Mấy giờ bắt đầu?"
A Tôi thích bữa tiệc B Xin lỗi Khi đó tôi bận rồi.
C.Tôi không thể đồng ý với bạn D Chắc chắn rồi, tôi rất thích.
Đáp án D
Question 10 Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.
- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.”
- Jenifer: “ ”
A That’s nice of you to say so B I’d love it.
Question 10 D
Kiến thức: Tình huống giao tiếp
Giải thích:
Lời đáp cần đưa ra ý kiến về nhận xét về cuốn sách của Hana
Hana và Jenifer đang nói về một cuốn sách họ vừa đọc
- Hana: “Cuốn sách thực sự thú vị và mang tính giáo dục.”
- Jenifer: “Tôi không thể đồng ý nhiều hơn.”
A Bạn thật tử tế khi nói vậy (Đáp lại lời khen)
B Tôi muốn nó (Đáp lại lời mời.)
C Đừng nhắc đến nó (Đáp lại lời cảm ơn)
D Tôi hoàn toàn đồng ý.
Đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 11 The rubbish in the bins by the students after the party yesterday.
Question 11 C
Kiến thức: Câu bị động
Giải thích:
Trang 10Trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian ở quá khứ “yesterday” loại đáp án A, D
the rubbish: rác hành động được nhấn mạnh là “rác không được bỏ vào thùng rác”
Cấu trúc câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + were/was + V3/ed + … + trạng từ nơi chốn + by O + trạng từ thời gian
Đáp án B sai nghĩa loại
Đáp án C
Tạm dịch: Rác không được học sinh bỏ vào thùng rác sau bữa tiệc ngày hôm qua.
Question 12 The primary focus of our teacher’s reading was phonics and reading fluency.
Question 12 C
Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ cùng trường nghĩa
Giải thích:
A direction/dəˈrekʃn/,/daɪˈrekʃn/(n): sự hướng dẫn (sự hướng dẫn ai đó / việc gì)
B advice /ədˈvaɪs/ (n): lời khuyên, lời chỉ bảo (1 ý kiến mà ai đó đưa ra cho bạn về việc bạn nên làm gì
trong 1 tình huống cụ thể)
C instruction /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/(n): sự dạy, truyền kiến thức (hành động dạy 1 kỹ năng hoặc 1 môn học cụ thể
cho ai)
D guidance /ˈɡaɪdns/(n) sự hướng dẫn, lời khuyên (sự giúp đỡ hoặc lời khuyên, đặc biệt là từ ai đó nhiều
tuổi hơn hoặc nhiều kinh nghiệm hơn, về cách để làm việc gì hoặc cách để giải quyết vấn đề liên quan đếncông việc, giáo dục hoặc các mối quan hệ cá nhân của bạn.)
A broke down: suy sụp, đau buồn
B got over = overcame: vượt qua, khắc phục
C looked after: chăm sóc
D filled in: điền vào, ghi vào
Căn cứ vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án A là phù hợp
Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Người phụ nữ đó đã suy sụp khi nhân viên cảnh sát báo tin với bà rằng chồng bà đã qua đời Question 14 In Viet Nam, UNICEF aims to children and make sure they are safe and
healthy, and have access to education
A protection B protect C protective D protectively
Question 14 B
Kiến thức: Từ loại
Giải thích:
Trang 11A protection /prəˈtekʃn/ (n) sự bảo vệ, sự che chở
B protect /prəˈtekt/ (v) bảo vệ, che chở
C protective /prəˈtektɪv/(a) bảo vệ, che chở
D protectively /prəˈtektɪvli/(adv) bảo vệ, che chở
Căn cứ vào động từ “aim (v) nhắm vào, có mục đích”
aim to V
aim at V-ing / S.T
Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Tại Việt Nam, UNICEF hướng tới mục tiêu bảo vệ trẻ em và đảm bảo các em được an toàn,
khỏe mạnh và được tiếp cận với giáo dục
Question 15 effort you make, the greater achievements you may get.
Question 15 D
Kiến thức: So sánh kép
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc so sánh kép: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V (càng càng )
“The more” là đúng cấu trúc
Đáp án D
Tạm dịch: Bạn càng nỗ lực, bạn càng đạt được những thành tích tuyệt vời hơn.
Question 16 Living in a stilt house a mountainous area is my unforgettable memory.
in: ở, trong (khoảng không gian rộng lớn như vũ trụ, thành phố, thị trấn)
at: tại dùng khi chỉ muốn nhắc đến địa điểm, sự có mặt của ai đó tại đâu đó (không chú ý đến vị trí cụ thể)
from: từ nơi nào đó
on: trên chỉ nơi chốn cố định (ở trên bề mặt) ( on the bus: trên xe buýt, on the chair: trên ghế)
in a mountainous area : vùng núi (ở khoảng không gian rộng lớn)
Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Sống trong một ngôi nhà sàn tại vùng núi là một kỉ niệm không thể nào quên của tôi.
Question 17 Miss Lan wasn’t injured in the accident, not wearing a helmet
A although B because C because of D in spite of
Trang 12D in spite of + Ving/N: mặc dù
Ta có, sau chỗ trống là cụm động từ “not wearing a helmet” => Loại A, B
wasn’t injured: không bị thương
not wearing a helmet: không đội mũ bảo hiểm
Đáp án D
Tạm dịch: Cô Lan không bị thương trong vụ tai nạn dù không đội mũ bảo hiểm.
Question 18 The main musical instruments _ in chau van performance are the moon-shaped
lute, bamboo clappers, drum, and gong
Question 18 D
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
Giải thích:
- Ta có, câu có chủ ngữ chính “The main musical instruments” và động từ chính “are”
nên xét các đáp án thì động từ phía sau ta cần chọn là mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn
- Nếu mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động ta sẽ rút gọn động từ thành V-ing, bị động rút gọn thành V3/ed,danh từ có the first, last, only….chuyển thành to V
- Để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ thể bị động, ta lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ và lược bỏ trợ động từ to be (nếu có),sau đó chuyển động từ chính sang dạng V3/ed
Viết đầy đủ: The main musical instruments which are used in chau van performance are the
moon-shaped lute, bamboo clappers, drum, and gong
Rút gọn: The main musical instruments (which are) used in chau van performance are the moon-shaped
lute, bamboo clappers, drum, and gong
Đáp án D
Tạm dịch: Những nhạc cụ chính được sử dụng trong diễn xướng chầu văn là đàn nguyệt, phách, trống và
chiêng
Question 19 Blended learning is a way of studying a subject, which _ learning over the Internet
and face-to-face learning
Quy tắc trật tự từ loại là: tính từ + danh từ
8 loại tính từ lần lượt được sắp xếp theo trật tự sau: OSASCOMP
1 Opinion (Ý kiến hoặc miêu tả chung) Ví dụ: nice, beautiful, lovely