ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HK 2 – KHỐI 11 ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HK 2 – KHỐI 11 Năm học 2022 – 2023 Các vấn đề chính cần nắm vững Từ vựng Từ vựng liên quan đến các chủ đề của các bài đã học ở chương trình kỳ 2 Ngữ pháp[.]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HK 2 – KHỐI 11
Năm học 2022 – 2023
Các vấn đề chính cần nắm vững:
Từ vựng: Từ vựng liên quan đến các chủ đề của các bài đã học ở chương trình kỳ 2
Ngữ pháp:
- Mệnh đề quan hệ (xác định và không xác định)
- Đại từ quan hệ sau giới từ
- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ, lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong câu
- Câu chẻ, Câu hỏi đuôi
- Cấu trúc both… and…, not only….but also…, either… or…., neither… nor…
- Cấu trúc It is said that… /People say that…
Đọc hiểu: Bài đọc liên quan đến chủ đề của một trong những bài: Unit 11, Unit 12, Unit 15,
Unit 16
LUYỆN TẬP
Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với những từ còn lại:
1 A bother B thoughtful C geothermal D breakthrough
2 A conquest B astronaut C Congress D psychological
6 A protect B ecologist C prohibit D potential
7 A spacious B landscape C satisfaction D facsimile
9 A alternative B aquatic C intercultural D fertilizer
12 A accompany B accomplish C wonder D come
15 A tanks B recipients C bookshops D belongings
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau:
16 Oil, coal and natural gas are (nuclear energy, fossil fuels, plentiful, infinite)
17 The house (which built, to build, built, building) 40 years ago is still in good condition
18 I like the food (was cooked, cooked, which cooked, cooking) by my mother
19 Vietnam is rich in (natural resources, seas, land, fish such as coal, apatite, bauxite…
20 Do you know the girl (wears, to wear, wear, wearing) a long white dress?
21 Linda was the last student (to be asked, asking, asks, to ask) at the oral exam
22 The man (is entering, entering, to be entered, enters) the bank is a millionaire
23 The singer was (served, accompanied, assisted, sounded) on the piano by her sister
24 I didn’t really feel like going out, but I am glad I (did, made, tried, acted) my effort
25 “Is this the address to (where, whom, which, that) you want the package sent?”
26 The chemistry book (that I bought it, what I bought, I bought that, I bought) was a
little expensive
27 “Have you ever met the man (stands, standing, who he is standing, is standing) over
there?” – No Who is he?
28 “Do you remember Mrs Goddard, (who, whom, that, which) taught us English last year?
29 “Will you find the person (who, which, that his, whose) bike you found?”
30 The Vietnamese participants took (notice, notes, part, role) in the 14th Asian Games with great enthusiasm
31 (Spectators, Athletes, Audience, Viewers) from several countries competed in many Asian Games
32 How many sports were there (in, on, at, to) the 14th Asian Games?
33 The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting (problems, athletes, cultures, events) all over the world
34 Swimming is one of the (mountainous, aquatic, racing, running) sports
35 On some special occasions, people often march and demonstrate to show their (nation, event, culture, solidarity)
36 Vietnam won 3 gold (degrees, medals, awards, boards) at the 15th Asian Games
37 This is the novel (that, which, x, all are correct) I’ve been expecting
38 He is very good at (making, getting, accompanying, having) people singing with his guitar
39 My uncle is interested in (collect collecting, collected, to collect) stamps
40 I’m quite keen on my father’s valuable stamp (collect, collecting, collection, collector)
41 You should not indulge yourself (in, on, for, at) anything that can form a bad habit
42 I really admire him, for his (succeed, success, successful, successfully)
43 She is the only student who is good (in, on, at, with) both maths and literature in my class
44 (It was from this shop that, It was from this shop where, it was this shop which, It was this shop that) I bought the golden fish
45 It was Tom (comes, that comes, to come, who came) to help us
46 (The baby, The baby that, It was the baby who, The baby whom) the police had rescued from the fires
47 Now women work both before (or, also, nor, and) after having children
48 She has neither read the book (or seen, nor see, or see, nor seen) the film
49 We don’t have to repair the house as it is still (at, in, on, of) good condition
50 (Both Tom and Ann, Either Tom or Ann, Neither Tom nor Ann, All of Tom and Ann) were punished because they were late
51 The film was … boring… long (either/or, neither/and, both/and, either/nor)
52 She neither talked nor (show, showed, showing, shown) her feelings
53 You must either go at once or (waiting, must wait, wait, to wait) till tomorrow
54 It is the children (whom, which, x, that) were punished
55 Either I or they (are, is, was, were) enjoying the party now
56 Neither I nor she (has, have, was, were) seen the film before
57 The spacecraft lifted (on, of, off, in) at 12 A.M
58 The spacecraft is already in (ring, flight, habit, orbit) round the moon
59 Pham Tuan is the first Vietnamese (driver, sailor, spaceship, astronaut) to fly into space
60 I am the only representative of Vietnam in this competition, (not I, amn’t I, isn’t I, aren’t I)?
Trang 261 The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, (do they, does it, is it, isn’t it)?
62 You don’t need any more, (do I, don’t I, do you, don’t you)?
63 She can speak 6 languages, (can she, can’t she, cannot she, does she)?
64 Wind energy is …… safe……unlimited (not only/but also, neither/nor, not only/and,
either/or)
65 Neil Armstrong is the first person (to set, to walk, to work, to do) foot on the moon
66 The hotel staff is friendly and (unhelpful, courteous, discourteous, impolite)
67 All post offices in Viet Nam are equipped with advanced (knowledge, machines,
science, technology)
68 You can choose to send your letters by air or (sea, land, surface, hand) mail
69 How long did Yuri Gagarin’s trip into space (lengthen, last, late, strengthen)? – Only
108 minutes
70 When spacemen travel into space they have to face enormous (certainties,
uncertainties, possibilities, certainty)
71 I was not appointed to be a tour guide because I (could, couldn’t, was able to, cannot)
speak English at that time
72 John does look well today, (isn’t he, does he, does him, will he)?
73 They used to work as astronauts, (don’t they, weren’t they, did they, didn’t they)?
74 They seemed to have a good time at the party, hadn’t they, had they, did they, didn’t
they)?
75 A pharaoh was a (king, queen, prince, princess) of ancient Egypt
76 When a pharaoh was dead, he was (carried, hidden, dug, buried) in his pyramid
77 The pharaohs built pyramids to prepare for their (die, death, dead, dying)
78 Sydney Opera House is widely regarded as a (heritage, wonder, belonging,
possession) of the modern world
79 Scientists have proposed many (miracles, theories, legends, mysteries) about the
construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza
80 (Bill Gates, Bill Gates says, Bill Gates is, Bill Gates is said) to be the richest man in
the USA
81 Mr Pike (says to be, is said to be, is said that, said to be) the most famous
archaeologist in our city
82 John (said to have been visited, is said to have visited, said to have visited, is said to
have been visited) The Great Egypt of Giza
83 You have seen this film, (haven’t you, have you, do you, don’t you)?
84 It is collecting stamps that he is (concerned, interested, fond, keen) in
85 Tom, (that, who, whom, whose) sits next to me, is from Canada
86 The government sent money and food to the people (which, that, whom, whose)
houses were destroyed by the fire
87 People are destroying the environment by adding (pollutes, pollutions, polluted,
pollutants) to it
88 Nowadays, people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (danger, threat,
problem, vanishing) of becoming extinct
89 I’m not the man (that, x, whom, all are correct) you are looking for.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau:
90 The waiter whom served us yesterday was impolite and rude
91 This school is only for students who’s first language is not Chinese
92 This is the girl who father is working with my father
93 He is moving to Lang Son, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam
94 The man to speak to me is John’s brother
95 He is the first person be killed in that way
96 They work in a hospital building in 1980
97 The flight on it I wanted to travel was cancelled because of the bad weather
98 It was at this shop where I bought this dictionary
99 It is my closest friend goes abroad to study next week
100 It was the cat who the boy hit
101 Listen to music is my hobby
102 Both Tom with Ann were late for class yesterday
103 Mai is not only beautiful but also intelligent
104 Both Lan and Minh is good students
105 Your grandfather could speak 3 languages, could he?
106 The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn’t it?
107 Neither they nor he are going to the play tonight
108 I believe either you or he know her secret
109 We don’t have to repair the house as it is still on good condition
110 How many sports were there in the 15 th Asian Games ?
111 The person sits next to me is someone I have never met.
Viết lại câu bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý, giữ nguyên nghĩa của câu:
112 My grandfather taught me how to collect books It was my…
113 I bought the new dictionary from this bookshop It was the…………
114 My father loves watching football on TV So do I Both………
115 I don’t like cigarettes I don’t like beer, either I like neither………
116 Peter doesn’t know how to drive His brother doesn’t know how to drive, either
Neither………
117 John didn’t come to the party Tim didn’t come to the party Neither………
118 People believe that 13 is an unlucky number 13 is…………
119 They found their dog in the garden It was their………
120 Mary doesn’t want to go Neither do her children Neither………
121 Swimming is good for our health Listening to music is good for our health Both
122 She is smart She is also helpful She is not only…………
123 Pike is keeping the keys or you are keeping the keys Either………
Nối 2 câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
124 Do you know the girl? Tom is talking to the girl
125 A lion is an animal This animal lives in Africa
126 I have a class It begins at 4 p.m
127 The soup was too salty I had it for lunch
128 The lady is a famous writer You met her at the party last night
129 Mr Phong hasn’t come yet He is supposed to be at the meeting
Trang 3130 Lan went back home She forgot to turn off the faucet.
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong các câu sau:
131 The young man who is talking with our teacher is Ba’s brother
132 The child enjoyed the chocolates which her mother bought from France
133 She is the only student who is selected after the examination
134 Do you want to visit the castles which were built in the 14th century?
135 Thompson is the most famous actress who appears on stage here
136 The captain was the last person who left the sinking ship
137 Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
138 Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page
139 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country
140 Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way
Êercise : Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same
group.
142 A describe B struggle C political D society
143 A independence B politician C immortality D different
146 A influential B creative C introduction D university
147 A profit B suggest C surrender D report
148 A career B majority C continue D education
149 A vocational B employer C minority D reasonable
Exercise 2: Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the
same group.
151 A realize B improve C possible D comfortable
152.A important B especially C prefer D influence
154 A republic B collector C situation D inscription
155 A protection B separate C develop D encourage
156 A recognize B stimulate C activity D adult
157 A intelligent B direct C desire D satisfactory
158 A relationship B command C vocabulary D island
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the undelined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
161 If you take the train, it would be much more convenient
much
162 Some of his favourite subjects at school are Maths, English and Geographical
Geographical
163 Could you tell me how can I get to the city library, please?
the city
164 Food prices have raised so rapidly in the past few months that some families have
been forced to alter their eating habits
their eating habits
165 Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor
before the class
A Having finished B before the C it was delivered D.
professor before
166 Since vitamins are contained in a wide variety of foods, people seldom lack of most of
them
lack of
167 Children are expected to make the right thing both at school and at home.
both
168 We will have a fund-raising dinner at Rex Hotel tonight.
fund-raising
169 It was on 12th April, 1961 when the first human, a Soviet cosmonaut, flew into space.
into space
170 In a restaurant, if we want to call the water, we can raise our hand and wave it slight to signal that we need assistance
wave it
BT 1 Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ in đậm trong các câu sau
171 He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime.
A complain B exchange C explain D arrange
172 The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.
A effects B symptoms C hints D demonstrations
173 I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic.
A reasonable B acceptable C pretty high D wonderful
174.She was like a cat on hot bricks before her big exam.
A nervous B comfortable C depressed D relax
175 Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult.
A easy B hard C simple D interesting
176 Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate
A growing well B setting up C closing down D taking off
177 Around 150 B.C the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify
stars according to brightness
A record B shine C categorize D diversify
178 She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
A strict B outspoken C firm D tactful
Trang 4179 Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged
by the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order.
A restricted B as well as C unless D instead of
180 As tourism is more developed, people worry about the damage to the flora and fauna
of the island
A fruits and vegetables B flowers and trees
C plants and animals D mountains and forests
BT 2 Tìm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm trong các câu sau
181 Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.
A failed to pay B paid in full
C had a bad personality D was paid much money
182 The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer.
A look down on B put up with C take away from D give on to
183 I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer.
A unplanned B deliberate C accidental D unintentional
184 I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
A hopeless B hopeful C successful D unsuccessful
185 The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country.
A soak B permanent C complicated D guess
186 The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East.
A expensive B complicated
C simple and easy to use D difficult to operate
187 She had a cozy little apartment in Boston.
A uncomfortable B warm C lazy D dirty
188 Global warming is one of the major problem facing our planet.
A common B minor C important D serious
189 She was given a prize for her achievement in classical and traditional music.
A success B accomplishment C failure D feat
190 Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even exported
the surplus
A large quantity B small quantity C excess D sufficiency
EXERCISE 1: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a
monument of wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C
Despite its antiquity, certain aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of
the world The thirteen acre structure near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks
covered with limestone Inside are the number of hidden passageways and the burial
chamber of the Pharaoh It is the largest single structure in the world The four sides of the
pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an incredible
engineering feat The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so
computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many
intersecting lines Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of
events – past, present and future Many of the events have been interpreted and found to
coincide with known facts of the past Others are prophesied for future generations and are
currently under investigation Many believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception Some researchers even associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past Was this superstructure made by ordinary beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question 1: In the second passage, the word “prophesied” is closest in meaning to
_
A foretold B terminated C precipitated D affiliated Question 2: On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations?
A Advanced tools of measurement
B Knowledge of the earth’s surface
C Advanced technology
D Observation of the celestial bodies Question 3: What was the most probable reason for providing so many hidden
passageways?
A To allow the weight of the pyramid to settle evenly
B To permit the high priests to pray at night
C To keep grave robbers from finding the tomb and the treasure buried with the
Pharaoh
D To enable the Pharaoh’s family to bring food for his journey to the afterlife Question 4: The word “feat” in the first paragraph is closet in meaning to _
structure
Question 5: What is the best title for the passage?
A Problems with the Construction of the Great Pyramid
B Exploration of the Burial Chamber of Cheops
C Symbolism of the Great Pyramid
D Wonders of the Great Pyramid of Giza Question 6: Why is the Great Pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the
world?
A It was built by a super race
B It is perfectly aligned with the four cardinal points of the compass and contains many
prophecies
C It was selected of the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops
D It was very old
Question 7: What has research of the base revealed?
A There are cracks in the foundation
B Tomb robbers have stolen the Pharaoh’s body
C A superior race of people built in
D The lines represent important events
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate thecorrect answer to each of the questions
Instructors at American colleges and universities use many different teaching methods Some instructors give assignments everyday They grade homework Students in their classes have to take many quizzes, a midterm exam, and a final test Other instructors give only writing assignments Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the text book Others send students to the library for assignments
Trang 5The atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal Students call their instructors
“Professor Smith,” “Mrs Jones,” and so on Some teachers wear business clothes and give
lectures Other classrooms have an informal atmosphere Students and teachers discuss
their ideas Instructors dress informally, and students call them by their first names
American teachers are not alike in their teaching styles
At most American colleges and universities, facilities for learning and recreation are
available to students Students can often use type-writers, tape recorders, video machines,
and computers at libraries and learning centres They can buy books, notebooks, and other
things at campus stores They can get advice on their problems from counselors and
individual help with their classes from tutors Students can relax and have fun on campus,
too Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts Most have snack bars and
cafeterias
Question 8: What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
assignments
exam
Question 9: Where do students call their instructors “Professor Smith,” “Mrs Jones,”?
A In classrooms with informal atmosphere B In classrooms with formal
atmosphere
Question 10: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A American teachers do not dress informally
B The atmosphere in American classrooms is always formal
C The atmosphere in American classrooms is always relaxed and friendly
D American students can call their teachers by their first names
Question 11: What does the phrase “business clothes” in paragraph 2 mean?
A clothes that only business people wear B trendy clothes
Question 12: Where do students and teachers discuss their ideas?
A In classrooms with informal atmosphere
B In classrooms with formal atmosphere
C At libraries
D At learning centres
Question 13: What can’t students do at most American colleges and universities?
A buy anything at campus stores
B ask their counselors and tutors for advice
C use the computers that are linked to libraries
D have tutors and counselors solved their problems
Question 14: Which of the following statements is NOT true about schools in American?
A They are well-equipped
B They have stores on campus.
C They have no recreation facilities
D They offer sports and leisure facilities for students
Good luck!
ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HK 2 – KHỐI 11
Năm học 2022 – 2023
Các vấn đề chính cần nắm vững:
Từ vựng: Từ vựng liên quan đến các chủ đề của các bài đã học ở chương trình kỳ 2 Ngữ pháp:
- Mệnh đề quan hệ (xác định và không xác định)
- Đại từ quan hệ sau giới từ
- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ, lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong câu
- Câu chẻ, Câu hỏi đuôi
- Cấu trúc both… and…, not only….but also…, either… or…., neither… nor…
- Cấu trúc It is said that… /People say that…
Đọc hiểu: Bài đọc liên quan đến chủ đề của một trong những bài: Unit 11, Unit 12, Unit 15,
Unit 16
LUYỆN TẬP
Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với những từ còn lại:
2 A conquest B astronaut C Congress D psychological
7 A spacious B landscape C satisfaction D facsimile
9 A alternative B aquatic C intercultural D fertilizer
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau:
16 Oil, coal and natural gas are (nuclear energy, fossil fuels, plentiful, infinite).
17 The house (which built, to build, built, building) 40 years ago is still in good condition.
18 I like the food (was cooked, cooked, which cooked, cooking) by my mother.
19 Vietnam is rich in (natural resources, seas, land, fish) such as coal, apatite…
20 Do you know the girl (wears, to wear, wear, wearing) a long white dress?
21 Linda was the last student (to be asked, asking, asks, to ask) at the oral exam.
22 The man (is entering, entering, to be entered, enters) the bank is a millionaire.
23 The singer was (served, accompanied, assisted, sounded) on the piano by her sister.
24 I didn’t really feel like going out, but I am glad I (did, made, tried, acted) my effort.
25 “Is this the address to (where, whom, which, that) you want the package sent?”
26 The chemistry book (that I bought it, what I bought, I bought that, I bought) was a
little expensive
27 “Have you ever met the man (stands, standing, who he is standing, is standing)
over there?” – No Who is he?
Trang 628 “Do you remember Mrs Goddard, (who, whom, that, which) taught us English last
year?
29 “Will you find the person (who, which, that his, whose) bike you found?”
30 The Vietnamese participants took (notice, notes, part, role) in the 14th Asian Games
with great enthusiasm
31 (Spectators, Athletes, Audience, Viewers) from several countries competed in
many Asian Games
32 How many sports were there (in, on, at, to) the 14th Asian Games?
33 The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting (problems, athletes, cultures,
events) all over the world.
34 Swimming is one of the (mountainous, aquatic, racing, running) sports.
35 On some special occasions, people often march and demonstrate to show their
(nation, event, culture, solidarity).
36 Vietnam won 3 gold (degrees, medals, awards, boards) at the 15th Asian Games
37 This is the novel (that, which, x, all are correct) I’ve been expecting.
38 He is very good at (making, getting, accompanying, having) people singing with his
guitar
39 My uncle is interested in (collect, collecting, collected, to collect) stamps.
40 I’m quite keen on my father’s valuable stamp (collect, collecting, collection,
collector)
41 You should not indulge yourself (in, on, for, at) anything that can form a bad habit.
42 I really admire him, for his (succeed, success, successful, successfully).
43 She is the only student who is good (in, on, at, with) both maths and literature in my
class
44 (It was from this shop that, It was from this shop where, it was this shop which, It
was this shop that) I bought the golden fish
45 It was Tom (comes, that comes, to come, who came) to help us.
46 (The baby, The baby that, It was the baby who, The baby whom) the police had
rescued from the fires
47 Now women work both before (or, also, nor, and) after having children.
48 She has neither read the book (or seen, nor see, or see, nor seen) the film.
49 We don’t have to repair the house as it is still (at, in, on, of) good condition.
50 (Both Tom and Ann, Either Tom or Ann, Neither Tom nor Ann, All of Tom and Ann)
were punished because they were late
51 The film was … boring… long (either/or, neither/and, both/and, either/nor).
52 She neither talked nor (show, showed, showing, shown) her feelings
53 You must either go at once or (waiting, must wait, wait, to wait) till tomorrow.
54 It is the children (whom, which, x, that) were punished.
55 Either I or they (are, is, was, were) enjoying the party now.
56 Neither I nor she (has, have, was, were) seen the film before.
57 The spacecraft lifted (on, of, off, in) at 12 A.M
58 The spacecraft is already in (ring, flight, habit, orbit) round the moon.
59 Pham Tuan is the first Vietnamese (driver, sailor, spaceship, astronaut) to fly into
space
60 I am the only representative of Vietnam in this competition, (not I, amn’t I, isn’t I,
aren’t I)?
61 The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, (do they, does it, is it, isn’t it)?
62 You don’t need any more, (do I, don’t I, do you, don’t you)?
63 She can speak 6 languages, (can she, can’t she, cannot she, does she)?
64 Wind energy is …… safe……unlimited (not only/but also, neither/nor, not only/and,
either/or)
65 Neil Armstrong is the first person (to set, to walk, to work, to do) foot on the moon.
66 The hotel staff is friendly and (unhelpful, courteous, discourteous, impolite)
67 All post offices in Viet Nam are equipped with advanced (knowledge, machines,
science, technology).
68 You can choose to send your letters by air or (sea, land, surface, hand) mail.
69 How long did Yuri Gagarin’s trip into space (lengthen, last, late, strengthen)? – Only
108 minutes
70 When spacemen travel into space they have to face enormous (certainties,
uncertainties, possibilities, certainty)
71 I was not appointed to be a tour guide because I (could, couldn’t, was able to,
cannot) speak English at that time
72 John does look well today, (isn’t he, does he, does him, will he)?
73 They used to work as astronauts, (don’t they, weren’t they, did they, didn’t they)?
74 They seemed to have a good time at the party, (hadn’t they, had they, did they, didn’t they)?
75 A pharaoh was a (king, queen, prince, princess) of ancient Egypt.
76 When a pharaoh was dead, he was (carried, hidden, dug, buried) in his pyramid.
77 The pharaohs built pyramids to prepare for their (die, death, dead, dying).
78 Sydney Opera House is widely regarded as a (heritage, wonder, belonging,
possession) of the modern world
79 Scientists have proposed many (miracles, theories, legends, mysteries) about the
construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza
80 (Bill Gates, Bill Gates says, Bill Gates is, Bill Gates is said) to be the richest man in
the USA
81 Mr Pike (says to be, is said to be, is said that, said to be) the most famous
archaeologist in our city
82 John (said to have been visited, is said to have visited, said to have visited, is said
to have been visited) The Great Egypt of Giza
83 You have seen this film, (haven’t you, have you, do you, don’t you)?
84 It is collecting stamps that he is (concerned, interested, fond, keen) in.
85 Tom, (that, who, whom, whose) sits next to me, is from Canada.
86 The government sent money and food to the people (which, that, whom, whose)
houses were destroyed by the fire
87 People are destroying the environment by adding (pollutes, pollutions, polluted,
pollutants) to it.
88 Nowadays, people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (danger, threat,
problem, vanishing) of becoming extinct
89 I’m not the man (that, x, whom, all are correct) you are looking for.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau:
90 The waiter whom served us yesterday was impolite and rude who
Trang 791 This school is only for students who’s first language is not Chinese whose
92 This is the girl who father is working with my father whose
93 He is moving to Lang Son, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam which
94 The man to speak to me is John’s brother speaking
95 He is the first person be killed in that way to be killed
96 They work in a hospital building in 1980 built
97 The flight on it I wanted to travel was cancelled because of the bad weather on
which
98 It was at this shop where I bought this dictionary that
99 It is my closest friend goes abroad to study next week who goes
100 It was the cat who the boy hit that
101 Listen to music is my hobby Listening
102 Both Tom with Ann were late for class yesterday and
103 Mai is no only beautiful but also intelligent not only
104 Both Lan and Minh is good students are
105 Your grandfather could speak 3 languages, could he? couldn’t he
106 The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn’t it? didn’t it
107 Neither they nor he are going to the play tonight is
108 I believe either you or he know her secret knows
109 We don’t have to repair the house as it is still on good condition in
110 How many sports were there in the 15 th Asian Games ? at
111 The person sits next to me is someone I have never met sitting
Viết lại câu bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý, giữ nguyên nghĩa của câu:
112 It was my grandfather who taught me how to collect books
113 It was the new dictionary that I bought from this bookshop
114 Both my father and I love watching football on TV
115 I like neither cigarettes nor beer
116 Neither Peter nor his brother knows how to drive
117 Neither John nor Tim came to the party
118 13 is believed to be an unlucky number
119 It was their dog that they found in the garden
120 Neither Mary nor her children want to go
121 Both swimming and listening to music are good for our health
122 She is not only smart but also helpful
123 Either Pike or you are keeping the keys.
Nối 2 câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
124 Do you know the girl who/whom/that Tom is talking to?
125 A lion is an animal that/which lives in Africa
126 I have a class which/that begins at 4 p.m
127 The soup which/that I had for lunch was too salty
128 The lady who/that you met at the party last night is a famous writer
129 Mr Phong, who is supposed to be at the meeting, hasn’t come yet
130 Lan, who forgot to turn off the faucet, went back home
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong các câu sau:
131 The young man talking with our teacher is Ba’s brother
132 The child enjoyed the chocolates her mother bought from France
133 She is the only student to be selected after the examination
134 Do you want to visit the castles built in the 14th century?
135 Thompson is the most famous actress to appear on stage here
136 The captain was the last person to leave the sinking ship
137 Students arriving late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
138 Be sure to follow the instructions given at the top of the page
139 I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
140.Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way
Êercise : Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same
group.
142 A describe B struggle C political D society
143 A independence B politician C immortality D different
146 A influential B creative C introduction D university
147 A profit B suggest C surrender D report
148 A career B majority C continue D education
149 A vocational B employer C minority D reasonable
Exercise 2: Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group.
151 A realize B improve C possible D comfortable 152.A important B especially C prefer D influence
154 A republic B collector C situation D inscription
155 A protection B separate C develop D encourage
156 A recognize B stimulate C activity D adult
157 A intelligent B direct C desire D satisfactory
158 A relationship B command C vocabulary D island
161:C
“If you take” => câu điều kiện loại 1
Đáp án C Sửa thành “ will be”
Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn đi tàu, nó sẽ thuận tiện hơn nhiều
162:D
“ Maths, English” cùng là môn học => “Maths, English and + 1 môn học
Đáp án D Sửa thành “ Geography”
Tạm dịch: Một số môn học yêu thích của anh ở trường là Toán, Tiếng Anh và Địa lý
Trang 8Đáp án C
163:C
“ could you tell me how + S + V ( câu khẳng định)
Đáp án C Sửa thành “ how I can get”
Tạm dịch: Bạn có thể vui lòng cho tôi biết làm thế nào tôi có thể đến thư viện thành phố?
Đáp án C
164:A
Phân biệt rise và raise:
- rise là một nội động từ, phía sau không có tân ngữ
- raise là một ngoại động từ, phía sau cần có tân ngữ
=> Đáp án A have raised => have risen
Tạm dịch: Giá thực phẩm đã tăng nhanh chóng trong vài tháng qua đến mức mà một số
gia đình đã buộc phải thay đổi thói quen ăn uống của họ
165:C
Vì mệnh đề đầu ở dạng mệnh đề rút gọn Having finished nên đây phải là hai mệnh đề
cùng chủ ngữ mang nghĩa chủ động [ chủ ngữ là 'he']
Đáp án C It was delevered => he delivered it
Tạm dịch: Sau khi anh ấy hoàn thành xong bài báo cáo học kỳ trước hạn chót , anh ấy
nộp cho giáo sư trước lớp
166:D
"lack" vừa là danh từ vừa là động từ
Trong câu này ta cần 1 động từ chính và được bổ nghĩa bởi trạng từ 'seldom': lack
something (v) (không có giới từ đi kèm)
lack (n) thường đi kèm với giới từ 'of': lack of something ≈ shortage of something (n)
Tạm dịch: Vì vitamins được chứa trong nhiều loại thức ăn nên mọi người hiếm khi thiếu
chúng
Đáp án D lack of => lack
167:A
MAKE: Diễn tả hoạt động, sản xuất tạo nên cái mới từ những nguyên liệu vật chất sẵn
có
DO: Diễn tả những hoạt động chung chung, không rõ ràng
to make => to do
Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Trẻ em được mong đợi sẽ làm những điều đúng ở cả trường học và ở nhà
168:C
Ở đây, “dinner” (bựa tiệc) đã được xác định địa điểm “at Rex Hotel” => dùng mạo từ
“the”
a => the => Đáp án C
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi sẽ tham gia đêm tiệc từ thiện ở khách sạn Rex tối nay
169:A
Cụm danh từ “Soviet cosmonaut” đã được nhắc đến qua cụm từ “the first human” nên
dùng mạo từ “the”
Đáp án A.a Soviet cosmonaut => the Soviet cosmonaut
Tạm dịch: Vào ngày 12 tháng 4 năm 1961 khi người đầu tiên, một nhà du hành Liên Xô
đã bay vào không gian
170 A – slightly
BT ĐỒNG NGHĨA 1C
2C 3D 4A 5B 6A 7C 8D 9D 10C
BT TRÁI NGHĨA
1B 2A 3B 4D 5B 6C 7A 8B 9C 10B READING : 1A 2D 3C 4A 5D 6B 7D 8C 9B 10D 11D 12A 13D 14C