VietJack com Facebook Học Cùng VietJack Học trực tuyến khoahoc vietjack com Youtube Học Cùng VietJack LỜI MỜI – YÊU CẦU – ĐỀ NGHỊ 1 Các cấu trúc mời và đáp lại lời mời a Lời mời trang trọng I would li[.]
Trang 1LỜI MỜI – YÊU CẦU – ĐỀ NGHỊ
1 Các cấu trúc mời và đáp lại lời mời
a Lời mời trang trọng
I would like to invite you to ………… Eg: I would like to invite you to a
reception next Sunday at my home
(Tôi muốn mời bạn đến dự tiệc chiêu đãi vào Chủ nhật tới tại nhà tôi.)
Would you care to ……… Eg: Would you care to join us for dessert
and coffee?
(Bạn có muốn ăn tráng miệng và cà phê với chúng tôi không?)
I was wondering if you'd like to ……… Eg: I was wondering if you'd like to go to
the pool on Saturday
(Tôi đã tự hỏi liệu bạn có muốn đi đến hồ bơi vào thứ Bảy không.)
b Lời mời thân mật
Can you/ we ………? Eg: Can you meet me at the gym after
class for some basketball?
(Bạn có thể gặp tôi ở phòng tập thể dục sau giờ học để chơi bóng rổ không?) How about/ What about ……….? Eg: How about a quick game of pool
before we go home?
(Làm một trận bi-a nhanh chóng trước khi chúng ta về nhà không?)
Trang 2Will you ……… ? Eg: Will you come over tomorrow night
and watch the game with us?
(Bạn sẽ đến vào tối mai và xem trận đấu với chúng tôi chứ?)
Why don’t you/ we ……….? Eg: Why don't you jog with me this
afternoon?
(Tại sao bạn không chạy bộ với tôi chiều nay nhỉ?)
Why not ………? Eg: Why not jog with me this afternoon?
(Sao không chạy bộ với tôi chiều nay nhỉ?)
Would you like + to V ……? Eg: Would you like to go out with me?
(Bạn muốn đi chơi với mình không?)
c Đáp lại lời mời
- Thanks/ Thank you I’d love to
- It’s a good idea
- Yes, please
- All right
…………
- No, thanks
- Another time perhaps
- Sorry, I’m busy
………
2 Các cấu trúc đưa ra yêu cầu, đề nghị và trả lời đề nghị
a Yêu cầu người khác làm gì cho mình
Can + S + Vinf …, please? Can you show me your photo album,
please?
(Bạn có thể cho tôi xem album ảnh được không?)
Could + S + Vinf ………., please? Could you open the door for me, please?
(Làm ơn bạn có thể mở cửa giúp tôi được không?)
Will + S + Vinf …, please? Will you help me with my homework,
please?
(Làm ơn giúp tôi làm bài tập nhé?) Would/ Do you mind + verb-ing…? Would you mind opening the door for me?
(Bạn có phiền mở cửa giúp tôi không?)
Trang 3b Xin phép ai đó làm việc gì
Do you mind + if + clause? Do you mind if I smoke?
(Anh có phiền không nếu tôi hút thuốc?) May + S + Vinf ……, please? May I borrow your pen?
(Tôi có thể mượn bút bạn không?)
c Trả lời yêu cầu, đề nghị
- Sure here you are
- Okey
- Yes, of course
- Yes, that's fine
- Certainly
………
- I'm afraid I can't
- Sorry, but …………
………
3 Bài tập lời mời, yêu cầu, đề nghị
Exercise 1 Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống
0 Would you like _ with me tonight?
a to go out b going out c go out
1 Would you like over for dinner tonight?
a to come b coming c come to
2 you get to my office for coffee tomorrow afternoon?
3 Would you like a volleyball game with us? We have an extra ticket
a go to b to go to c to go
4 Our family is going to the beach this summer you like to join us?
a Will b Why don’t c Would
5 It’s so hot Will you and get a cold drink with us?
a go out b to go out c going out
Đáp án:
Trang 42c
3b
4c
5a
Exercise 2 Viết lại câu với nghĩa tương tự, sử dụng từ gợi ý
0 Let’s go to the zoo this weekend
What about going to the zoo this weekend?
1 Let’s have a night party on Sunday
> Shall
2 How about going to play football with us?
> Why
3 Would you like to go to the movies tomorrow?
> Let’s
4 Shall we get up early to enjoy sunrise on the beach?
> How
5 Why don’t we go out to have dinner?
> How about
Đáp án:
1 Shall we have a night party on Sunday?
2 Why don’t you go to play basketball with us?
3 Let’s go to the movies tomorrow
4 How about getting up early to enjoy sunrise on the beach?
5 How about going out to have dinner?
Exercise 3 Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong những câu dưới đây
Trang 5Go > going
1 Why don’t we camping at this zoo?
2 What about take a vacation in Ha long?
3 Shall she have an abroad trip in this Spring?
4 How about to lose some weights?
5 Let’s traveling abroad this summer holiday
Đáp án:
1 Camping > camp
2 Take > taking
3 She > we/ you
4 To lose > losing
5 Traveling > travel
Exercise 4 Chia động từ trong ngoặc thành dạng đúng
0 She tells me to help (help) her with her homework
1 No _(take) away
2 Do not (stand) next to me!
3 (Shut) up!
4 Could you please (bring) me a cup of coffee?
5 Will you (not/treat) me?
Đáp án:
1 taking
2 stand
3 shut
4 bring
5 not to treat
Trang 6Exercise 5 Chọn đáp án đúng
0 He told her not _his mother his secret
1 No _
2 Don’t it
3 Will you a coffee please?
4 Do quiet!
5 She asked me _ the report
Đáp án:
1C
2A
3C
4A
5B
Exercise 6 Read the situation and write a question using the word in brackets
0 You want to borrow your friend's camera What do you say to him?
(think) Do you think I could borrow your camera?
1 You've written a letter in English Before you send it, you want a friend to check it for you What do you ask?
(think)
Trang 7(mind)
3 The woman in the next room is playing music It's very loud You want her to turn it down What do you say to her?
(think)
4 You're on a train The window is open and you're feeling cold You'd like to close it but first you ask the woman next to you
(OK)
5 You're still on the train The woman next to you has finished reading her newspapers and you'd like to have a look at it You ask her:
(think)
Đáp án:
1 Do you think you could check this letter
2 Do you mind if I leave work early?
3 Do you think you could turn the music down? / turn it down?
4 Is it OK if I close the window?
5 Do you think I could have I could have a look at your newspaper?