VietJack com Facebook Học Cùng VietJack Học trực tuyến khoahoc vietjack com Youtube Học Cùng VietJack USED TO Đối với dạng kiến thức “used to”, ta có 3 cấu trúc Used to, Be used to, Get used to Bây gi[.]
Trang 1USED TO
Đối với dạng kiến thức “used to”, ta có 3 cấu trúc: Used to, Be used to, Get used to Bây giờ ta sẽ tìm hiểu về từng phần thông qua cấu trúc, cách sử dụng
1 Used to
- Cấu trúc: Used to + V nguyên thể (đã từng … )
- Cách dùng: hành động, thói quen thường xuyên xảy ra trong quá khứ, nhưng bây giờ không còn nữa
Eg: Mr John used to be English teacher (Ông John từng là giáo viên Tiếng anh.)
2 Be used to
- Cấu trúc: Be (is/ am/ are/ were/ was) used to + V-ing/ Noun (danh từ)
- Cách dùng: quen với việc làm gì, không còn cảm thấy lạ lẫm, khó khăn khi làm
Eg: I was used to doing exercise in the morning
(Tôi đã quen với việc tập thể dục vào mỗi buổi sáng.)
3 Get used to
- Cấu trúc: Get used to + V-ing/ Noun (danh từ)/ Noun Phrase (cụm danh từ)
Trang 2Eg: I got used to living alone (Tôi đã dần quen với việc sống một mình.)
4 Bài tập Used to, Be used to, Get used to
Exercise 1 Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
0 I _ in Jakarta I've lived here all my life
A am used to living
B used to living
C use to live
D am used to live
1 Astronauts _ in their spaceship, but they frequently work outside now
A were used to stay
B used to stay
C were staying
D had used to stay
2 People _ that the earth is round before
A were not used to believe
B used to believing
C would not use to believe
D did not use to believe
3 Tuberculosis _ incurable before
A use to be thought
B used to be thought
C used to thin
D use to think
4 Formerly babies _ of whooping cough
A have died
Trang 3B used to die
C would die
D both B and C
5 These city girls are used _ in the field
A to work
B used to lie
C would like
D to working
6 Newton _ scientific books when a boy
A used to read
B has read
C had read
D had been reading
7 I am sorry I am not _ fast
A used to drive
B used to driving
C use to drive
D use to driving
8 Frank used to work in a small shop He _
A doesn't any more
B still does
C is now
D had never done anything else
9 Roy Trenton used to work in a small shop He _
A is driving it
B doesn’t drive it any more
Trang 4D didn’t like it
10 Roy Trenton use to drive a taxi This means he _
A use to lie
B used live
C used to living
D used to live
Đáp án:
1B
2D
3B
4D
5C
6A 7B 8A 9B 10D
Exercise 2 For each sentence, choose a variety of "used to", "be used to" or "get used to" Use the verb in the brackets to make the sentence Don't use any contractions
0 When Max went to live in Italy, he got used to living (live) there very quickly He's a
very open minded person
1 European drivers find it difficult to _ (drive) on the left when they visit Britain
2 See that building there? I (go) to school there, but now it's a factory
3 I've only been at this company a couple of months I (still not) how they do things round here
4 When I first arrived in this neighbourhood, I (live) in a house I had always lived in apartment buildings
5 Working till 10pm isn't a problem I (finish) late I did it in my last job too
6 I can't believe they are going to build an airport just two miles from our new house! I will (never) all that noise! What a nightmare
7 His father (smoke) twenty cigars a day - now he doesn't smoke at all!
Trang 58 Whenever all my friends went to discos, I (never go) with them, but now I enjoy it
9 I (drive) as I have had my driving licence almost a year now
Đáp án:
1 get used to driving
2 used to go
3 am still not used to
4 used to live
5 am used to finishing
6 never get used to
7 used to smoke
8 never used to go
9 am used to driving
Exercise 3 Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
0 Hung is used to _ many hours in front of the computer
A to spend B spend C spent D spending
1 I used to in Germany when I was 7
A to live B live C living D lived
2 She’s used to late at night
A working B work C to work D worked
3 Mr Bean has lived in Vietnam for 4 years He _ the hot climate here
A are used to B gets used to C used to D A and B are correct
4 Mai is used to _ her house by herself
A clean B cleaning C cleaned D to clean
5 Lam didn’t do morning exxercise, so now he is getting fat
Trang 6Đáp án:
1B
2A
3B
4B
5C
Exercise 4 Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
0 When Hung was young, he was a national football champion
Hung used to be a national football champion when he was young
1 Duong had lots of money but she lost it all when her business failed
➔
2 My brother likes romantic music now, although he wasn’t keen on it he was younger
➔
3 Jin seem to have lost interest in herhobbies
➔
4 Cuong gave up smoking 5 years ago
➔
5 My mother lived in Danang when she were young
➔
6 Quynh was my best friend, but we aren’t friends any more
➔
Đáp án:
1 Duong used to have lots of money
2 My brotheris used to liking romantic music
3 Jin used to have interest in her hobbies
Trang 74 Cuong used to smoke 5 years ago
5 My mother used to live in Danang when she were young
6 Quynh used to be my best friend
Exercise 5 Choose the correct answer
0 People _ that the earth is round before
A did not use to believe B used to believing
C would not use to believe D were not used to believe
1 Astronauts _ in their spaceship, but they frequently work outside now
A had used to stay B were staying
C used to stay D were used to stay
2 These city girls are used _ in the field
A used to lie B to working C would like D to work
3 Formerly babies _ of whooping cough
A would die B used to die C have died D both B and
4 Newton _ scientific books when a boy
A has read B read C had read D used to read
Đáp án:
1C
2C
3D
4D
Exercise 6 Rewrite the sentences using used to
0 When Hung was young, he was a national football champion
Hung used to be a national football champion when he was young
Trang 8→ My mum _
2 There are more vehicles on the roads now
→ There did not _
3 We cycled to school two years ago
→ We
4 There did not use to be many traffic accidents before
→ Now there are _
5 My uncle was a bus driver some years ago, but now he has a desk job
→ My uncle _
Đáp án:
1 My mum used to live in a small village when she was a girl
2 There did not use to be (as) many vehicles on the roads
3.We used to cycle to school two years ago
4 Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be
5 My uncle used to be a bus driver some years ago, but now he has a desk job