Phân biệt cách dùng Have & Have got chi tiết nhất | Các thì trong tiếng Anh.

VietJack com Facebook Học Cùng VietJack Học trực tuyến khoahoc vietjack com Youtube Học Cùng VietJack HAVE – HAVE GOT 1 Nghĩa của “have” và “have got” a Chỉ sự sở hữu have = have got (sở hữu, có) Eg I[.]

HAVE – HAVE GOT

1 Nghĩa của “have” và “have got”

a Chỉ sự sở hữu

have = have got (sở hữu, có)

Eg: I have got two brothers.= I have two brothers (Tôi có 2 anh trai.)

b Chỉ sự ốm, mắc bệnh

I have a headache = I have got a headache (Tôi bị đau đầu.)

2 Cấu trúc “have” và “have got”

(+) S + have/ has + ……

Eg: I have a dog

(Tôi có một chú chó.)

S + have got/ has got + ………

Eg: I have got a dog

(Tôi có một chú chó.)

(-) S + do/ does not + have + ………

Eg: Mary doesn’t have any money

(Mary không có tiền.)

S + have/ has + not + got + ……… Eg: She hasn’t got any money

(Cô ấy không có tiền.)

(?) Do/ Does + S + have + ……….?

Eg: Does Mary have any money?

(Mary có tiền không?)

Have/ Has + S + got + ………

Eg: Have they got a car?

(Họ có ô tô không?)

3 Một số cách sử dụng riêng của “have” (không dùng “have got”)

a Ăn uống

Have a dinner/breakfast/lunch = ăn tối/ăn sáng/ăn trưa

Have a supper = ăn bữa đêm, ăn khuya

b Tắm rửa, nghỉ ngơi, thư giãn

Have a bath = tắm (tắm bồn)

Have a shower = tắm vòi hoa sen

Have a swim = đi bơi

Have a rest = have a break = nghỉ ngơi

c Tai nạn, trải nghiệm

Have an accident = gặp tai nạn

Have an experience = có kinh nghiệm, đã từng làm gì

d Nhìn, nói chuyện

Have a chat = have a talk = have a conversation = nói chuyện với ai đó

Have a look = nhìn

e Sinh con

Have a baby = sinh em bé

f Gặp khó khăn

Have difficulty = gặp khó khăn

Have trouble = gặp vấn đề

4 Bài tập “have” và “have got”

Exercise 1 Chia động từ have got theo đúng định dạng ngôi số của chúng

0 My mother (have got) has got a watch

1 You (have got) an umbrella

2 Jeff (have got) an MP3 player

3 I (have got) dog

4 Mr and Mrs Tomlin (have got) a car

5 We (have got) a parrot

6 Agnes (have got) a hamster

7 I (have got) a spider

8 Mr Tidwell (have got) a DVD player

9 Victor and you (have got) a computer

Đáp án:

1 have got

2 has got

3 have got

4 have got

5 have got

6 has got

7 have got

8 has got

9 have got

Exercise 2 Write negative sentences with have Some are present (can’t) and some are past (couldn’t)

0 They couldn’t take any photographs (a camera)

1 I can’t get into the house (a key)

2 I couldn’t read the letter, (my glasses)

3 I can’t get onto the roof (a ladder)

4 We couldn’t visit the museum (enough time)

5 He couldn’t find his way to our house (a map)

6 She can’t pay her bills (any more)

7 I can’t go swimming today (enough energy)

Đáp án:

1 I haven’t got a key

2 I didn’t have my glasses

3 I haven’t got a ladder

4 We didn’t have enough time

5 He didn’t have a map

6 She hasn’t got any money

7 I haven’t got any energy

Exercise 3 Complete the questions with “have” Some are present and some are past

0 Excuse me, do you have a pen I could borrow?

1 Why are you holding your face like that? a toothache

2 a lot of toys when you were a child?

3 A: the time, please? - B: Yes, it's ten past seven

4 I need a stamp for this letter, one?

5 When you worked in your last job, your own office?

6 A: It started to rain very heavily while I was out - B: an umbrella?

Đáp án:

1 have you got

2 Did you have

3 have you got

4 have you got

5 did you have

6 did you have

Exercise 4 Chia động từ thích hợp

0 I have got/has got a bike

1 She have got/has got a new dress

2 They have got/has got a new classroom

3 Have/Has you got any money?

4 Have/Has he got a pencil?

5 We don’t/doesn’t have a car

6 Do/Does she have/have got any Christmas gift?

7 They haven’t/hasn’t got anything

8 I don’t have/doesn’t have homework today

9 Have/Has he got a key?

Đáp án:

1 has got

2 have got

3 Have

4 Has

5 don’t

6 Does – have

7 haven’t

8 don’t have

9 Has

Exercise 5 Tìm lỗi sai trong các câu sau và sửa lại

0 I don’t has any notebook

1 She has get a straight nose

2 Do you have got any sweater?

3 Has you got any milk?

4 Have she got long black hair?

5 That boy have got 2 sisters

6 I has got a new cup and new gloves for Christmas

7 Do he have a new laptop?

8 They has got a new house

9 Has you got a sticker?

Đáp án:

1 has get

2 have got

3 has

4 have

5 have

6 has

7 do

8 has

9 has

Exercise 6 Choose the correct answer

0 Bob breakfast on Saturdays because he gets up early to go fishing

A doesn't have

B hasn't go

C All are correct

1 Mark a car so he uses public transport

A doesn't have

B hasn't got

C All are correct

2 My aunt Sarah a fantastic holiday in Kenya last year

A had

B had got

C All are correct

3 My cousins a little house in a seaside resort

A have

B have got

C All are correct

4 Will you _ time to see your parents next weekend?

A have

B have got

C All are correct

5 I'm afraid we can't put up five people, we _ enough room in our house

A don't have

B haven't got

C All are correct

Đáp án:

1C

2A

3C

4C

5C