VietJack com Facebook Học Cùng VietJack REVIEW SHOULD AND SHOULDN’T A LÝ THUYẾT Should là động từ khiếm khuyết, do đó nó không cần chia theo các ngôi và luôn cần môt động từ nguyên thể không có “to” đ[.]
Trang 1REVIEW SHOULD AND SHOULDN’T
A LÝ THUYẾT
Should là động từ khiếm khuyết, do đó nó không cần chia theo các ngôi và luôn cần môt động từ nguyên thể không có “to” đi đằng sau
Thể Thể khẳng định + thể phủ định Thể nghi vấn
Chức năng Dùng để diễn tả lời khuyên, hay
ý nghĩ điều gì đúng, nên làm hoặc không nên làm
Dùng để hỏi ý kiến hay yêu cầu một lời khuyên
Cấu trúc S + should/ shouldn’t + V +
(các thành phần khác Should + S + V + (cácthành phần khác)?
Yes, S + should
No, S + shouldn’t
Ví dụ We should brush our teeth twice
a day
(Chúng ta nên đánh răng hai lần một ngày)
We shouldn’t waste water
(Chúng ta không nên lãng phí nước)
Should we buy a new car?
(Chúng ta có nên mua một chiếc ô tô mới không?)
Yes, we should
(Có, chúng ta nên mua.)
B BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG
Bài 1: Hoàn thành những câu sau với động từ khuyết thiếu “should” hoặc “shouldn’t”.
1 You stay up too late because it’s not good for your health
2 No one be late for school tomorrow because we will have an exam
3 I think there be a garbage dump in front of the restaurant
4 You _ go for a check-up regularly
5 I think you _ be more tactful
6 you have any questions, please write me an email
7 What I do to learn better?
8 My father thinks that I be so into computer games
Trang 29 The candidates _ be here before 10am, or they will be
disqualified
10 You _learn about some cultural features of the country you are going to visit
11 Mary _take any pills befor seeing the doctor
12 James apply for the job at this company? Yes, he should
13 How much time I spend on this task?
14 Old people _work too hard They need an abundance of time to relax
15 Parents _ let their children expose to smartphones at an early age
Bài 2: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, viết câu hoàn chỉnh với “should” hoặc
“shouldn’t”.
1 You/ go/ to/ see/ doctor/ regularly
………
2 Which dress/ I/ wear/ today?
………
3 The teacher/ think/ Jim/ study/ harder
………
4 The boys/ not/ climb up/ the wall
………
5 I/ watch TV/ go out/ with/ friends/ now?
………
6 If/ Jim/ be/ sick, he/ stay/ home
………
7 How much/ water/ we/ drink/ everyday?
………
8 What/ I/ not/ do/ at/ Chinese restaurant?
………
9 You/ inform/ your parents/ before/ you/ go
………
Trang 3Josh/ not/ devote/ all/ his free time/ to/ playing/ games.
………
Đáp án:
1 Shouldn’t
2 should
3 should be
4 should
5 should
6 should
7 should
8 shouldn’t
9 should
10 should
11 shouldn’t
12 should
13 should
14 shouldn’t
15 should
Bài 2
1 You should go to see doctor regularly
2 Which dress should I wear today?
3 The teacher think Jim should study harder
4 The boys shouldn’t climb up the wall
5 Should I watch TV or go out with friends now?
6 If Jim is sick, he should stay at home
7 How much water should we drink everyday?
8 What shouldn’t I do at a Chinese restaurant?
9 You should inform your parents before going
10 Josh shouldn’t devote all his free time to playing games
Trang 4III BÀI TẬP RÈN LUYỆN
Bài 1: Chuyển những câu sau thành câu đưa ra lời khuyên với “should” hoặc “shouldn’t”.
Ex: They wear formal clothes when attending the conference
They should wear formal clothes when attending the conference
1 Parents instill in their children a respect for their country’s tradition and culture
………
2 Everyone goes home for a family reunion regularly
………
……
3 You travel more to broaden your horizon
………
…
4 What does Jim do to study better?
………
……
5 We don’t go to on our vacation because it’s very far from our location
………
…
6 They are never rude to other people
………
…
7 You pay more attention to what your parents say
………
…
8 Whenever you go, you pay close attention to the manner and etiquettes there
………
…
Bài 2: Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng động từ khuyêt thiếu “should” hoặc
“shouldn’t” và những động từ cho sẵn.
talk discuss be be
try break wear thank
Trang 51 You _your host for taking care of you when you stayed.
2 You _ with your mouth full
3 Our teacher always reminds that we punctual
4 You the local specialities when you visit a foreign place
5 It is a tough question I think we _ and work out a solution together
6 This year, _ we with tradition and go travelling on Tet holiday?
7 Tourists _ short clothes when they visit such places as temple or mausoleum
8 I am going to travel by plane next week My mother says that my luggage so heavy
Bài 3 : Dựa vào thông tin cho sẵn trong bảng, viết câu với động từ
khuyết thiếu “should” hoặc “shouldn’t” để diễn tả những điều nên/ không nên làm gì khi sống ở Nhật Bản.
1 Be on time 2 Pass food from one pair of
chopsticks to the other
3 Bring your Business Card 4 Brings outside food into
restaurants
5 Say “ itadikimasu” before
eating ,especially if you’re
being treated
6 Use the phone in trains and elevators
7 Make loud gulping noises
when drinking 8 Drink or eat while walking
9 Cover your mouth with your
other hand when using
toothpick
10 Use your chopsticks to point at somebody
When you are in Japan
1 ………
…
2 ………
…
3 ………
…
Trang 64 ………
…
5 ………
…
6 ………
…
7 ………
…
8 ………
…
9 ………
…
………