Bài giảng Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Unit 5: Higher education (Language focus) - Trường THPT Bình Chánh

Bài giảng Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 5: Higher education (Language focus) biên soạn bởi giáo viên trường THPT Bình Chánh giúp học sinh luyện phát âm và ôn tập câu điều kiện trong phần ngữ pháp tiếng Anh. Mời các bạn cùng tham khảo bài giảng để nắm chi tiết nội dung kiến thức.

TRƯỜNG THPT BÌNH CHÁNH

I PRONUNCIATION:

Stress in words of

more than three- syllables

Những vần luôn mang dấu

nhấn:

Những vần luôn mang dấu nhấn

liền trước:

_OO  cartoon

_EE  refugee

_EER  engineer

_ESE  Vietnamese

_ETTE  cassette

_SELF  myself

_CUR  occur

_DICT  predict

_IVE  expensive _ION  nation _IAN  musician _OUS  famous _ITY  ability _IC  economic _ICAL  chemical _ORY  compulsory _URY  injury

_ANCE, _ANT _ENCE, _ENT

Listen & Repeat

economics

/ˌekəˈnɒmɪks/

psychology

/saɪˈkɒlədʒi/

philosophy

/fəˈlɒsəfi/

engineering

/ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/

sociology

/ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/

mathematics

/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/

geographical

/ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪkl/

archeology

/ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/

*Practise reading these sentences.

- Socio-linguistics is his favourite subject at the university

- English language proficiency requirements for undergraduate courses such as engineering and mathematics are

considerably demanding

- Some geographical names in Australia are very difficult to remember

- The entrance examination to universities in Vietnam always takes place in July

- Mathematics, Geography and Economics are his favourite subjects at Ha Noi National University

II.GRAMMAR:

Conditional sentences

1 If I have money, I will buy that house

2 If he were absent, he would be punished

3 If she had studied hard, she wouldn’t have failed in the exams

=> If 1: If + S + V(HTĐ), S + will/can V0

=> If 2: If + S + V(QKĐ), S + would/could V0

=> If 3: If + S + V(QKHT), S + would/could have Ved/ V3

TYPE 1: điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

( in the future, tomorrow, next,…)

am/is/are (not)

If + S + V(s /es) , S + will/can (not) + V0

don’t / doesn’t + V0

TYPE 2: điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại (now, today…)

was/were (not)

If + S + V2/-ed , S + could/would (not) + V0

didn’t + V0

TYPE 3: điều kiện không có thật ở quá khứ (yesterday, last…)

If + S + had (not) + V3/-ed, S + could/would(not) + have V3/-ed

1 You won’t be able to get into the examination room if

you _(be) 10 minutes late

2 If you don’t send the application form on time, you

(not be) allowed to take the entrance exam

3 If Sarah _(like) school, she would study hard

4 I could do the test if it (not be) too difficult

5 If you had told me earlier, I (give) it

to you

Exercise 1: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets

6 We would have sent you a Christmas card if we (have) your address

7 If I _ (have) enough money now, I (buy) that car

8 You _(meet) her if she (come)

tomorrow

9 If you _(watch) TV last night, you

_ (see) me on the TV

10 I (come) to visit her if I (be)

you

* Sentence Transformation

1 She doesn’t eat more because she is full

If she weren’t full, she would eat more

2 He didn’t do his homework, so he was punished

If he had done his homework, he wouldn’t have

been punished

* Ways to transform:

1 Notice the tense of verb

- Present tense  Use If 2

- Past tense  Use If 3

2 Notice the clause

- SO  Main clause

- BECAUSE  IF clause

3 - Phủ định (not, no, never) khẳng định (bỏ not, no,…)

- Khẳng định (không có NOT)  phủ định (thêm NOT)

Example:

1 We get lost because we have no map

If

2 He didn’t get up early, so he was late for school

If

we a map , we lost

late for school

1 Peter can’t find the time, so he doesn’t read a lot

If Peter found the time, _

2 He couldn’t have time because he was busy

 He could have had time if

3 I can’t translate this because I don’t speak Korean

 If I _

4 They are afraid of flying, so they don’t travel far a lot

 If they _

Exercise 2

HOMEWORK

- Review what you learned today

- Complete grammar exercises

- Prepare the next lesson

Exercise 1: Choose the word that has the main stress is different

from the rest

2.A similarity B contribution C economical D imagination

3 A renovation B international C afternoon D industrial

4 A television B artificial C university D economics

1 If I _ you were coming, I you at the airport

A knew / would meet B had known / would meet

C had known / would have met D know / will meet

2 What _if the lift stuck now?

A you would do / had got B would you do / got

C you would do / got D would you do / get

3 you apologise for what you have done, I will never be

your friend

A Unless B If C As if D Even if

Exercise 2: Choose the best option

4 Tomorrow, I for you if you _me

A wait / will remind B would wait / had reminded

C waited / would reminded D will wait / remind

5 If they _ him yesterday, he to the party now

A would not have insulted / were coming

B did not insult / will come

C had not insulted / would have come

D had not insulted / would come