IEC 60424 5 Edition 1 0 2009 02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Ferrite cores – Guide on the l imits of surface irregularities – Part 5 Planar cores IE C 6 0 4 2 4 5 2 0 0 9 (E ) ® THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGH[.]
Trang 1IEC 60424- 5
Edit io 1.0 2 0 -0
Fer it e cores – Guide on t he l mit s of sur ace ir egularit ies –
Part 5: Planar- cores
®
Trang 2THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PR OTECTED
Copyr ight © 2 0 IEC, Ge e a, Switzer la d
Al r i hts r eserv d Unles oth r wise sp cifie , n p rt of this p blc tio ma b re ro u e or uti z d in a y f orm
or b a y me ns, ele tro ic or me h nic l in lu in p oto o y in a d micro lm, with ut p r mis io in writin fr om
eith r IEC or IEC's memb r Natio al Commite in th c u try of th re u ster
If y ou h v a y q estio sa o t IEC c py rig t or h v a e q iry a o t o tainin a ditio al rig tsto this p blc tio ,
ple se c nta t th a dres b low or y ur lo al IEC memb r Natio al Commite for furth r inf ormatio
IEC Ce tral Offic
3,ru d Varemb
C - 21 Ge e a 2
Switz rla d
A bout th IEC
Th Intern tio al Ele tr ote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is th le din glo al org niz tio th t pre ares a d p blsh s
Intern tio al Sta d rdsfor al ele tr i al ele tro ic a d relate te h olo ies
A bout IEC publ c tion
Th te h ic l c nte t of IEC p blc tio s is k pt u d r c nsta t re iew b th IEC Ple se ma e sure th t y ou h v th
latest e itio ,a c rrig n a or a ame dme t mig t h v b e p blsh d
Catalo u of IEC p blc tio s:w w.e c /se rc p b
Th IEC o -ln Catalo u e a les y ou to se rc b a v riety of criteria (efere c n mb r,te t, te h ic l c mmite ,…)
It also giv s informatio o pr oje ts, with rawn a d re la e p blc tio s
IEC Just Pu lsh d:w w.e c /o ln _ news/justp b
Sta u to d te o al n w IEC p blc tio s Just Pu lsh d d tais twic a mo th al n w p blc tio srele se Av ia le
o -ln a d also b emai
Ele tro e ia: w w.ele tro e ia.org
Th world's le din o ln dictio ary f ele tro ic a d ele tr i al terms c ntainin mor e th n 2 0 0 terms a d d finitio s
in En lsh a d Fre c , with e uiv le t terms in a ditio al la g a es Also k own as th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l
Vo a ulary o ln
Customer Servic Ce tre:w w.e c /we store/c stserv
If y ou wish to giv us y ur fee b c o this p blc tio or n e f urth r as ista c , ple se visit th Customer Servic
Ce tre FAQ or c nta t us:
Emai csc@ie c
Tel + 1 2 919 0 1
Fa :+ 1 2 919 0 0
Trang 3IEC 60424- 5
Edit io 1.0 2 0 -0
Fer it e cores – Guide on t he l mit s ofsur ace ir egularit ies –
Part 5: Planar- cores
INT ERNAT IONAL
ELECT ROT ECHNICAL
N
ICS 2 10 10
PRICE CODE
IS N 2-8 18- 0 2-6
® R egistered t rademark f t he International Electrotec hnical Com ision
®
Trang 4CONTENTS
FOREWORD
3 1 Sco e 5
2 Normative referen es 5
3 Limits of s rf ace ir eg larities 6
3.1 Chips an rag ed ed es
6 3.1.1 Chips an rag ed ed es on the matin s races (se Fig res 1, 2 an 3) 6
3.1.2 Chips an rag ed ed es on other s races 7
3.2 Crac s .10 3.3 Flas 10 3 4 Pul -out 1
0 Fig re 1 – Chip location for planar EL-core 6
Fig re 2 – Chip location f or low profi e E-core 6
Fig re 3 – Chip location f or low profi e ER-core 6
Fig re 4 – Crac s an pul -out location for planar EL-core 10 Fig re 5 – Crac s an pul -out location for low profie E-core .1
Fig re 6 – Crac s an pul -out location for low profie ER-core .1
Fig re 7 – Referen e dimen ion f or EL-core .1
Fig re 8 – Ref eren e dimen ion f or E-core 12 Fig re 9 – Ref eren e dimen ion f or ER-core .13 Ta le 1 – Alowa le are s of c ips in mm 2 for planar EL-core 7
Ta le 2 – Alowa le are s of c ips in mm 2 for low profi e E-core 8
Ta le 3 – Alowa le are s of c ips in mm 2 for low profi e ER-core .8
Ta le 4 – Are an len th referen e for vis al in p ction 9
Ta le 5 – Limits of crac s f or planar EL-core .12
Ta le 6 – Limits of crac s for low profi e E-core .13
Ta le 7 – Limits of crac s f or low profi e ER-core .14
Trang 5INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
Part 5: Planar-cores
1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio f or sta d rdiz tio c mprisin
al n tio al ele trote h ic l c mmite s (IEC Natio al Commite s) Th o je t of th IEC is to promote
intern tio al c -o eratio o al q e tio s c n ernin sta d rdiz tio in th ele tric l a d ele tro ic field To
this e d a d in a ditio to oth r a tivitie , IEC p bls e Intern tio al Sta d rd , Te h ic l Sp cif i atio s,
Te h ic l Re orts, Pu lcly Av ia le Sp cif i atio s (P S) a d Guid s (h re fter refere to a “IEC
Pu lc tio (s) Th ir pre aratio is e tru te to te h ic l c mmite s; a y IEC Natio al Commite intere te
in th s bje t d alt with ma p rticip te in this pre aratory work Intern tio al g v rnme tal a d n n
-g v rnme tal org niz tio s laisin with th IEC als p rticip te in this pre aratio IEC c la orate clo ely
with th Intern tio al Org niz tio for Sta d rdiz tio (ISO) in a c rd n e with c n itio s d termin d b
a re me t b twe n th two org niz tio s
2) Th f ormal d cisio s or a re me ts of IEC o te h ic l maters e pre s, a n arly a p s ible, a intern tio al
c n e s s of o inio o th rele a t s bje ts sin e e c te h ic l c mmite h s re re e tatio fom al
intere te IEC Natio al Commite s
3) IEC Pu lc tio s h v th form of re omme d tio s for intern tio al u e a d are a c pte b IEC Natio al
Commite s in th t s n e Whie al re s n ble eff orts are ma e to e s re th t th te h ic l c nte t of IEC
Pu lc tio s is a c rate, IEC c n ot b h ld re p n ible for th wa in whic th y are u e or for a y
misinterpretatio b a y e d u er
4) In ord r to promote intern tio al u iformity, IEC Natio al Commite s u d rta e to a ply IEC Pu lc tio s
tra s are tly to th ma imum e te t p s ible in th ir n tio al a d re io al p blc tio s An div rg n e
b twe n a y IEC Pu lc tio a d th c re p n in n tio al or re io al p blc tio s al b cle rly in ic te in
th later
5) IEC pro id s n markin pro e ure to in ic te its a pro al a d c n ot b re d re re p n ible f or a y
e uipme t d clare to b in c nformity with a IEC Pu lc tio
6) Al u ers s o ld e s re th t th y h v th late t e itio of this p blc tio
7) No la i ty s al ata h to IEC or its dire tors, emplo e s, s rv nts or a e ts in lu in in ivid al e p rts a d
memb rs of its te h ic l c mmite s a d IEC Natio al Commite s for a y p rs n l injury, pro erty d ma e or
oth r d ma e of a y n ture wh ts e er, wh th r dire t or in ire t, or f or c sts (in lu in le al f ee ) a d
e p n e arisin o t of th p blc tio , u e of, or rela c u o , this IEC Pu lc tio or a y oth r IEC
Pu lc tio s
8) Ate tio is drawn to th Normativ refere c s cite in this p blc tio Us of th ref ere c d p blc tio s is
in is e s ble f or th c re t a plc tio of this p blc tio
9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t s me of th eleme ts of this IEC Pu lc tio ma b th s bje t of
p te t rig ts IEC s al n t b h ld re p n ible f or id ntif yin a y or al s c p te t rig ts
International Stan ard IEC 6 4 4-5 has b en pre ared by IEC tec nical commite 51:
Mag etic comp nents an f er ite materials
The text of this stan ard is b sed on the f ol owin doc ments:
Ful inf ormation on the votin for the a proval of this stan ard can b fou d in the re ort on
votin in icated in the a ove ta le
This publcation has b en drafted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2
A l st of al p rts of the IEC 6 4 4 series, u der the general title Ferit e c res – Guid e o th
Trang 6The commite has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti
the maintenan e res lt date in icated on the IEC we site u der "htp:/we store.iec.c " in
the data related to the sp cific publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b
• with rawn,
• re laced by a revised edition, or
A bi n ual version of this publ cation may b is ued at a later date
Trang 7FERRITE CORES –
Part 5: Planar-cores
This p rt of IEC 6 4 4 gives g idan e on al owa le lmits of s r ace ir eg larities a pl ca le
to planar cores in ac ordan e with the relevant generic sp cif i ation defined in IEC 6 4 4-1
The relation b twe n the main dimen ion of planar E-, ER- an EL-cores difer fom those
of stan ard cores For example, the width of planar cores is larger whi e the total heig t is
mu h smal er Also the thic nes of the leg is in most cases smaler than comp red to
stan ard cores Therefore the con ept of fixed referen e dimen ion to determine the len th
of crac lmits yield crac len th whic are not ac e ta le f or this typ of core This p rt of
IEC 6 4 4 fol ows another con e t whic relates the crac len th to dimen ion of the
s rf ace on whic the crac oc urs
Also the con e t to determine the maximum are of c ips b sed on the total matin s rf ace
f ai s in the case of planar cores The outer leg of planar cores are mu h thin er than those of
stan ard cores whic makes overla pin an gluin mu h more dif fic lt A sin le c ip of
maximum size on the outer leg may ris the fu ctional ty of the core set Therefore this
stan ard u es as a referen e the matin s rf ace on whic the c ip oc urs
Win in s of planar cores are often PCB’s whic are glued to the in er s rf aces of the planar
core For this re son the in er s r aces of the planar cores ne d to have a b t er q al ty than
the in er s r aces of stan ard cores This was taken into ac ou t by red cin the maximum
al owa le are of pul outs in the in er s races
This stan ard is con idered as a sectional sp cification u eful in the negotiation b twe n
f er ite core man facturers an u ers a out s race ir eg larities
The f ol owin ref eren ed doc ments are in isp n a le for the a pl cation of this doc ment
For dated ref eren es, only the edition cited a pl es For u dated referen es, the latest edition
of the referen ed doc ment (in ludin an amen ments) a pl es
IEC 6 4 4-1, F erit e c res – Guid e o th limits of sura e ire ularities – Part 1: Ge eral
sp cific t io
IEC 6 317-9, Fer ite c res – Dime sio s – P art 9: P la ar-c res
Trang 83 Limits of surf ac ir e ularities
3.1.1 Chips a d ra ge e ge on the mating s rfa e (s e Figure 1, 2 a d 3)
C1′ Mat in s ra e
R ag e e g s
C1
IEC 30/0
Figure 1 – Chip loc tion f or pla ar EL-core
C2 Mat in s ra e
R ag e e g s
C1 C1′
IEC 3610
Fig re 2 – Chip loc tion f or low pro le E-core
Wire slot are C2 Mat in s ra e
R ag e e g s
C1
C1′
IEC 362/0
Figure 3 – Chip loc tion f or low prof ile ER-core
Are s of the c ips located on the matin s rf aces (C1 an C1’ ir eg larities in Fig res 1, 2
an 3) s al not ex e d the f ol owin l mits:
– the c mulative are of the c ips s al b les than 4 % of the relevant matin s rf ace The
matin s r ace of e c outer leg an centre p st is con idered se arately; the alowa le
are s are rou ded to the fig res in Ta le 4 (Are an len th referen e for vis al
in p ction) an the minimum al owa le are is taken as 0,5 mm
2
to b distin uis a le to
Trang 9– the total are of al c ips on al matin s r aces s al not ex e d the value given for
“overal c ip in on the matin s race” in Ta les 1, 2 or 3;
– the total len th of the rag ed ed es s al b les than 2 % of the p rimeter of the
relevant matin s rf ace
3.1.2 Chips a d ra ge e ge on other s rfa e
– the al owa le c ip in are s are doubled as comp red to the l mits f or the whole matin
s r aces (se Ta le 1 f or planar EL-corers, Ta le 2 f or low prof ile E-cores, Ta le 3 f or low
profie ER-cores);
– the total len th of the rag ed ed es s al b les than 2 % of the p rimeter of the smal er
adjoinin s race;
– c ips an rag ed ed es are not ac e ta le on the rid e of the clampin reces are ;
– c ips an rag ed ed es are not ac e ta le on the in er ed es of wire slot are
(C2 ir eg larity in Fig res 2 an 3)
The core sizes given in Ta les 1, 2 an 3 cor esp n to the cores defined in IEC 6 317-9,
an are an len th ref eren e f or vis al in p ction are given in Ta le 4
Table 1 – Al owable are s of c ips in mm
2
f or pla ar EL-core
Core siz
surfa e of o e o ter
leg
surfa e of c ntre
p st
Overal chip in o
matin surf ac
Other surf ac s
Trang 10Table 2 – Al owable are s of c ips in mm
2
f or low profi e E-core
Core siz
surfa e of o e o ter
leg
surfa e of c ntre
p st
Overal chip in o
matin surf ac
Other surf ac s
Table 3 – Al owable are s of c ips in mm
2
f or low profi e ER-core
Core siz
surfa e of o e o ter
leg
surfa e of c ntre
p st
Overal chip in o
matin surf ac
Other surf ac s
Trang 11Table 4 – Are a d le gth refere c f or vis al inspe tion
Surfa e
0,5 mm
2
1,0 mm
2
1,5 mm
2
2,0 mm
2
2,5 mm
2
3,0 mm
2
3,5 mm
2
4,0 mm
2
4,5 mm
2
5,0 mm
2
6,0 mm
2
7,0 mm
2
8,0 mm
2
9,0 mm
2
10,0 mm
2
Surfa e
12,5 mm 2
15,0 mm 2
17,5 mm 2
2 ,0 mm 2
2 ,0 mm 2
3 ,0 mm 2
3 ,0 mm 2
4 ,0 mm 2
4 ,0 mm 2
5 ,0 mm 2
Ec ele 1:1
Trang 123.2 Cra k
Dif ferent crac s are s own in Fig res 4, 5 an 6 In prin iple thre diff erent typ s of crac s
can b distin uis ed
a) Crac s whic are p ral el to the mag etic flu p th (S1, S2, S5, S5’, S5’ ) These
crac s are mag etical y not critical The maximum len th of a sin le crac is 3 % (1/3)
of the dimen ion of the relevant s rf ace whic is p ral el to the crac In the case of
multiple crac s the maximum c mulative len th doubles
b) Crac s whic are p rp n ic lar to the mag etic f l x p th (S3, S3’, S3’ , S4, S4’)
These crac s are mag etical y critical They may red ce the relative cros section of
the mag etic flu or ad an ad itional air ga into the mag etic circ it The maximum
total len th of crac s is 2 % (1/5) of the dimen ion of the relevant s rf ace whic is
p ral el to the crac
c) Crac s whic go f rom one ed e to another ed e (S6) These crac s may cau e
c ip in d rin the o eration in the circ it The lo se p rticles may cau e
malfu ction in the circ it Therefore this typ of crac is not ac e ta le in an case
The l mits for crac s are given in Ta les 5, 6 an 7
3.3 Fla h
There s al b no flas exten in fom the core into the wire slot
3.4 Pul -out
The pul -outs are a pl ca le only f or the in er s rf ace where the PCB is se ted (as s own in
Fig res 4, 5 an 6)
For planar EL-cores, low profi e E-cores an low profi e ER-cores, the c mulative are of pul
-outs of the core s al b les than 2 % of the total resp ctive s race are
Pul-o t
S1
S3
S2
S5
S4
S5′
S4′
S3″
S5″
S6
IEC 363/0
Fig re 4 – Cra k a d pul -out loc tion f or pla ar EL-core
Trang 13S4
S5
S2
S1
S3
S5′
S3″
S5″
S4′
Pul-o t
S6
S3′
IEC 364/0
Figure 5 – Cra k a d pul -out loc tion f or low profi e E-core
S2
S5
S1
S4
S3″
S5″
Pul-o t
S5′
S4′
S3
S6
IEC 365/0
Figure 6 – Cra k a d pul -out loc tion f or low profi e ER-core
R2 8 pla e
B
1
D
F
2
C
R
1 R
1
R
1
= F
2
2
IEC 366/0
Trang 14Table 5 – Limits of cra k f or pla ar EL-core
T pe
1
Referenc dimensio
2
Limits f or sin le cra k Limits f or multiple cra ks
1
3 % ( /3) of ef ere c dim 6 % (2/3) of efere c dim
2
2 % ( /5) of ef ere c dim 2 % ( /5) of efere c dim
1
2 % ( /5) of ef ere c dim 2 % ( /5) of efere c dim
1 – D 2 % ( /5) of ref ere c dim 2 % ( /5) of efere c dim
1 – D 2 % ( /5) of ref ere c dim 2 % ( /5) of efere c dim
1
3 % ( /3) of ef ere c dim 6 % (2/3) of efere c dim
1
Se Fig re 4
2
Se Fig re 7
B
1
D
C
IEC 367/0