BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 21864 1994 ISO/IEC 1864 1992 Implementation of EN 21864 1993 Information technology — Unrecorded 12,7 mm (0 5 in) wide magnetic tape for information interchange — 32 ftpmm (800[.]
Trang 2This British Stan ard was
publshed u der the
The folowing BSI reference
relates to the work on this
stan ard:
Commite reference IST/ 4
Draft for comment 9 /63 8 DC
ISBN 0 5 0 2 1 8 X
The European Commit e for Electrotechnical Stand rdization ( CEN), under
whose superv ision this European Stand rd was prep red, comprises the
national stand rds org anizations of the folowing cou tries:
Austria Oester eichis hes Normu g sinstitut
Belg ium Institut belg e de normalsation
Finland Suomen Stand rdisoimisl ito, r.y
France Association fançaise de normal sation
Germany Deuts hes Institut für Normu g e.V
Gre ce Hel enic Org anization for Stand rdization
I eland Tech olog ical Institute of I eland
I eland National Stand rds Authority of I eland
Italy Ente Nazionale Italano di Unificazione
Luxembourg Inspection du Trav ai et des Mines
Netherlands Nederlands Normalsatie-nstitu t
Portug al Instituto Portug uès d Quald de
Sp in Asociación Esp ñola de Normal zación y Certificación
Sweden Stand rdisering skommis ionen i Sv erig e
Switz rland Association suis e de normal sation
United King dom British Stand rds Institution
Am endm ents is ued sinc publ cation
Trang 4National foreword
This British Stand rd reproduces v erb tim EN2 8 4:19 3 and implements it as
the UK national stand rd
This British Stand rd is publ shed u der the direction of the Information
Sy stems Tech olog y Stand rds Pol cy Commit e whose Tech ical Commit e
IST/ 4 has the responsibi ty to:
— aid enquirer to u der tand the text;
— present to the responsible international commit e any enquiries on
interpretation, or proposals for chang e, and ke p UK interests informed;
— monitor related international and European dev elopments and promulg ate
them in the UK
BS EN2 8 4:19 4 super edes BS EN2 8 4:19 1, which is withdrawn
NOT International an Euro e n Stan ards, as wel as o er e s stan ards,are a aia le fom
Customer Services, Publcations.BSI, Linford W ood, Miton Ke nes,MK1 6L
A British Stand rd do s not purport to include al the neces ary prov isions of a
contract User of British Stand rds are responsible for their cor ect a pl cation
Com pl anc with a British Standard do s not of itselfc nfer im munity
f om leg al obl g ations
Summ ary of pag es
This document comprises a font cov er, an inside f ont cov er, p g es i andi,
theEN title p g e, p g e 2, the ISO/ IEC title p ge, p g es i to iv , p g es1 to13
anda b ck cov er
This stand rd has be n up ated ( se cop rig ht d te) and ma hav e ha
amendments incorporated.This wi be indicated in the amendment ta le on the
inside f ont cov er
Trang 5NORME EUROPÉENNE
Novemb r 1 9
Des riptor : Data proces ing , information interhang e, ma netic ta es, v irgin medium, characteristic , dimensions,
inter hang a i ty, codification
Eng lish ver ion
( ISO/ IEC 18 4:1 9 )
Technolog ie de l’information — Bande
mag nétique vierg e de1 ,7 mm ( 0.5in)de larg e,
pour l’echang e d’information —
Unb s hrie enes 1 ,7mm ( 0.5 in) breites
Mag netband für den
Datenaustaus h b i3 , 1 6 und3 6
Flus wechsel/ mm ( 80 , 320 und9042
Flus wechel/ in)
( ISO/ IEC 18 4:19 2)
This European Stand rd was a prov ed b CEN on19 3-1 -25 CEN member
are bou d to comply with the CEN/ CENELEC Internal Reg ulations which
stipulate the conditions for g iv ing this European Stand rd the status of a
national stand rd without any alteration
Up-to-d te lsts and bibl og ra hical references concerning such national
stand rds ma be obtained on a plcation to the Central Sec etariat or to any
CEN member
This European Stand rd exists in thre oficial v er ions ( Eng lish, French,
German) A v er ion in any other lang uag e ma e b translation u der the
responsibi ity of a CEN member into its own lang uag e and notified to the
Central Sec etariat has the same status as the oficial v er ions
CEN member are the national stand rds bodies of Austria, Belg ium,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany , Gre ce, I eland, I eland, Italy ,
Luxembourg , Netherlands, Norway , Portug al, Sp in,Sweden, Switz rland and
UnitedKing dom
European Commit e for Stand rdization
Comité Europé n de Normalsation
Europ is hes Komite für Normu g
Central Se retariat: rue de Stas art 3 , B- 10 0 Brus els
©19 3 Copy rig ht reserv ed to CEN member
Ref No EN 2 8 4:19 3 E
Trang 6For word
On the proposal of the CEN Central Sec etariat, the
Tech ical Board decided to submit the
InternationalStand rd, Infr ma tion te hnology —
Unr ecor d ed12,7mm (0.5in) wid e ma gnetc ta pe fr
inf r ma tion inter cha nge —32ftpmm (800ftpi) ,
NR Z1,12 ftpmm (3200ftpi pha se encod ed
a nd3 6ftpmm (9042ftpi) , NR Z1
( ISO/IEC 18 4:19 2), to the formal v ote The result
of the formal v ote was positiv e
For the time being , this document exists only in
Eng lish
This European Stand rd shal be g iv en the status of
a national stand rd, either b publ cation of an
identical text or b endor ement, at the latest b
Ma 19 4, and conflcting national stand rds shal
be withdrawn at the latest b Ma 19 4
In ac ord nce with the CEN/CENELEC Internal
Reg ulations, the fol owing cou tries are bou d to
implement this European Stand rd: Austria,
Belg ium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany ,
Gre ce, I eland, I eland, Italy , Luxembourg ,
Netherlands, Norway , Portug al, Sp in, Sweden,
Switz rland and UnitedKing dom
Trang 8Annex B ( normativ e) Procedure for the use of an SRM mag netic ta e 1
Annex C ( informativ e) Deriv ation of calbration factor C
cand C
a
1
Fig ure B.1 — Saturation curv e of SRM ta e on user’s test sy stem 1
Trang 9For word
ISO ( the International Org anization for Stand rdization) and IEC
( the International Electrotech ical Commis ion) form the specialz d sy stem for
worldwide stand rdization National bodies that are member of ISO or IEC
p rticip te in the dev elopment of International Stand rds throug h tech ical
commit e s esta l shed b the respectiv e org anization to deal with p rticular
fields of tech ical activ ity ISO and IEC technical commit e s cola orate in
fields of mutual interest Other international org anizations, g ov ernmental and
non-g ov ernmental, in laison with ISO and IEC, also take p rt in the work
In the field of information tech olog y , ISO and IEC hav e esta lshed a joint
tech ical commit e , ISO/ IEC JTC1 Draft International Stand rds a opted b
the joint technical commit e are cir ulated to national bodies for v oting
Publ cation as an International Stand rd requires a prov al b at least7 % of
the national bodies casting a v ote
International Stand rd ISO/ IEC18 4 was prep red b Joint Tech ical
Commit e ISO/IEC JTC1, Inf r ma tion te h ology, S b-Commit e SC1 ,
Flexible ma gnetc med ia f r d igia l d a ta inter cha nge
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition ( ISO18 4:19 5), of
which it constitutes a tech ical rev ision
Annex A andAnnex B form an integ ral p rt of this International Stand rd
Annex C is for information only
Trang 111 Scope
This International Stand rd specifies the
characteristic of1 ,7mm ( 0,5in) wide mag netic
ta e with re l, to ena le mag netic and mechanical
inter hang ea i ty of such ta e betwe n information
proces ing sy stems
This International Stand rd a pl es solely to
mag netic ta e for dig ital recording using the NRZ1
method of recording at32ftpmm and3 6ftpmm
( 80 ftpi and90 2 ftpi or the phase-encoded
method of recording at1 6ftpmm ( 320 ftpi in
which the direction of mag netization is nominaly
long itudinal
NOT 1 Some n meric v lues in the SI an / or Imp rial
me surement system in this International Stan ard ha e b en
rou ded of an therefore are consistent with, but not e actly
e ual to, e ch other Either system ma b used,but the two
should b neither intermix d nor reconv rted The original
design was made using the Imp rial me surement system
2 Norm ative ref rences
The folowing stand rds contain prov isions which,
throug h reference in this text, constitute prov isions
of this International Stand rd At the time of
publ cation, the editions indicated were v al d All
stand rds are subject to rev ision, and p rties to
ag re ments b sed on this International Stand rd
are encourag ed to inv estig ate the pos ibi ity of
a ply ing the most recent editions of the stand rds
indicated below Member of IEC and ISO maintain
reg ister of cur ently v al d International Stand rds
ISO 20 -1:19 9, Wr ought a l uminium a nd
a l uminium a ll oys — Chemica l composiion a nd
f r ms o pr od ucts — Pa r t 1: Chemica l composi ion
ISO 4 8:19 2, Sur fa ce r ough e s — Pa r a meter s,
their va lue a nd gener a l r ules fr spe ifing
r equir ements
ISO 18 3:19 0, Inf r ma tion
pr oc s ing — 9-tr a ck, 12,7mm (0,5in) wid e
ma gnet c ta pe fr inf r ma tion inter cha nge using
NR Z1 a t3 ftpmm (80 ftpi —3 cpmm (80 cpi)
ISO/IEC 3 8 :19 0, Inf r ma tion
pr oc s ing — 9-tr a ck, 12,7mm (0,5in) wid e
ma gnet c ta pe fr inf r ma tion inter cha nge using
pha se encod ing
a t 12 ftpmm (3200 ftpi) ,6 cpmm ( 60 cpi)
ISO 5 52:19 4, Inf r ma tion
pr oc s ing — 9-Tr a ck, 12,7mm (0.5in) wid e
ma gnet c ta pe fr inf r ma tion inter cha nge —
For ma t a nd r ecor d ing, using gr oup cod ing
a t246cpmm (62 0 cpi
ISO 6 9 :19 4, Inf r ma tion pr oc s ing —
Self-loa d ing ca r tr id ge f r12,7mm (0.5in) wid e
ma gnet c ta pe
ASTM D 20 0, R ub er pr od ucts in a utomot ve
a pplica tions, cla ssifica tion system f r
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this International Stand rd, the
fol owing definitions a ply
3.1
m ag netic ta e
a ta e that wi ac ept and retain the mag netic
sig nals intended for input, output and storag e
purposes on computer and as ociated equipment
3.2
m aster standard referenc tape
a ta e selected as the stand rd for sig nal ampl tude
N T 2 A Master Stan ard Reference Ta e has b en
esta lshed at the US National Institute of Stan ards an
Tech olo y (NIST) for the physical recording densities
of3 ftpmm (8 0ftpi an 1 6ftpmm (32 0ftpi
a further Master Stand rd Reference Ta e has be n
esta lshed at the NIST for the phy sical recording
density of3 6ftpmm ( 90 2ftpi
3.3
se ond ry standard referenc ta e
a ta e for which the mag netic characteristic are
k own and stated in relation to that of the Master
Stand rd Reference Ta e It is intended that these
be used for cal brating tertiary reference ta es for
use in routine cal bration Se Annex B
N T 3 Secon ary Stan ard Reference Ta es are a aia le
fom the NIST,Ofice of Stan ards Reference Materials,
Ro m2 5,Buiding2 2,National Institute of Stan ards
Tech olo y,Gaitherburg , MD2 8 9, USA, u der the folowing
a erag e sig nal am pl tude
the av erag e peak-to-peak v alue of the sig nal output
to the rea hea when measured ov er a minimum
of7 mm ( 3,0in) ofta e
3.5
ty ical field
in the plot of the Av erag e Sig nal Ampl tude ag ainst
the recording field at the specified phy sical
recording density , it is the minimum field that
causes an Av erag e Sig nal Ampl tude equal to9 %
of the ma imum Av erag e Sig nal Ampltude
3.6
referenc field
the ty pical field of the Master Stand rd Reference
Ta e at the specified physical recording density
Trang 123.7
standard referenc cur ent
the cur ent that produces the Reference Field
tracea i ty to the Stand rd Reference Cur ent is
prov ided b the calbration factor( s) sup l ed with
each Second ry Stand rd Reference Ta e
3.8
test re ording cur ent
the cur ent that is k times the Stand rd Reference
Cur ent, where k equals:
2,0 to 2,2 at 32 ftpmm ( 80 ftpi
1,7 to 1,8 at 1 6 ftpmm ( 320 ftpi
1,3 to 1,4 at 3 6 ftpmm ( 90 2 ftpi
3.9
standard referenc am pl tude; SRA
the Av erag e Sig nal Ampltude fom the Master
Stand rd Reference Ta e when it is recorded with
the a propriate Test Recording Cur ent at one of
the specified phy sical recording densities
tracea i ty to the Stand rd Reference Ampl tude is
prov ided b the calbration factor( s) sup l ed with
each Second ry Stand rd Reference Ta e
3.10
referenc edg e
the edg e furthest f om an observ er when the ta e is
ly ing flat with the mag netic sur ace up ermost and
the direction of mov ement for recording is f om left
to rig ht
3.1
in-c ntact
an operating condition in which the mag netic
sur ace of a ta e is in contact with a mag netic hea
3.12
track
a long itudinal area on a ta e along which a series of
mag netic sig nals ma be recorded
3.13
row
nine transv er ely -related locations ( one in each
track) in which bits are recorded
3.14
position of flux transition
that point which exhibits the ma imum f e -sp ce
flux density normal to the ta e surace
3.15
physical re ording density
the n mber of recorded flux transitions per u it
leng th of track ( ftpmm or ftpi
resistanc per square
the sur ace resistance of a square area of any siz
measured betwe n electrodes placed along two
op osite sides of the square The u it of
measurement is the ohm
3.18
oxide c ating to bras and chrom e
the resistance of the ta e oxide coating to motion on
bras ( chrome)
3.19
oxide c ating to tape b ck sur ac
the resistance of the ta e oxide coating to motion on
the ta e b ck surace
3.2
ta e b ck sur ac to stainles ste l
the resistance of the ta e b ck surace to motion on
The conditions specified below refer to the ambient
conditions in the test or computer ro m and not to
those within the ta e driv e equipment
4.1 Testing environment
Unles otherwise stated, al measurements ma e on
a ta e to check compl ance with the requirements of
this International Stand rd and al tests pres ribed
for a ta e in this International Stand rd shal be
car ied out u der the env ironmental conditions
of23°C±2°C ( 73°F±4°F) and relativ e
h midity4 % to6 %, after at least24h of
conditioning in the same env ironment
4.2 Operating environm ent
The operating temperature shal be within the
rang e16°C to32°C ( 60°F to9 °F) and the relativ e
h midity20% to8 % Operation near the
extremes of these rang es can result in deg ra ed
per ormance The wet bulb temperature shal not
exce d25°C ( 78°F)
Trang 134.3 Storag e environment
During storag e, it is recommended that the ta es
are kept within the folowing conditions:
The ta e shal consist of a b se material ( oriented
poly ethy lene terephthalate fim or its equiv alent)
coated on one side with a strong y et flexible lay er of
fer omag netic material disper ed in a suita le
binder.I the ta e is also coated on the rear sur ace,
the coating shal be non-fer omag netic
5.4 Base material thicknes
The b se material thick es shal be0,0 8mm
The normal minimum leng th of ta e
is7 2m ( 24 0ft) spl ce-fe I the leng th of the
ta e is les than7 2 m ( 2 4 0ft), the actual leng th
shal be stated Ma imum ta e leng th is lmited b
thick es , E v alue ( se 5.7), moment of inertia and
re l dimensions
5.7 E v lue
The E v alue is the ra ial distance b which the re l
flang es extend bey ond the outermost lay er of a ta e
which has be n wound at a tension
of2 N to3,6N ( 7o f to13o f) on the specified re l
The minimum E v alue shal be3,2mm ( 0,1 5in)
W hen the ta e is used with a self- oa ing cartridg e
( se ISO6 9 ), the E v alue shal satis y :
6,3mm ( 0,25in) u E u15,9mm ( 0,625in)
5.8 Elastoplastic properties
The elastoplastic properties of the ta e shal be such
that when the ta e is subjected to a tension
of3 N ( 10 o f) for a period of3min u der any
combination of temperature and relativ e h midity
within the rang es of10°C to5 °C ( 50°F to1 2 °F)
and20% to8 % relative h midity , the permanent
elong ation measured with neg lig ible tension after a
second3min interv al is les than1,0%
5.9 Long itudinal curv ture
There shal be a minimum ra ius of curv ature for
the edg e of the ta e, defined and tested b al owing
a1 m ( 36in) leng th of the ta e to u rol and as ume
its natural curv ature on a flat sur ace The
minimum ra ius shal be3 m ( 10 ft).I measured
ov er an ar ofa cir le, this cor esponds to a
dev iation of3,8mm ( 1/8in) fom a1m ( 36in)
chord
5.10 Ta e wind
Ta e shal be wound, with its mag netic surace
toward the re l h b, in a clockwise direction;
i.e when the re l is v iewed f om the font, the lo se
end of the ta e hang s f om the rig ht side of the re l
Ta e shal be wound with a tension
of2 N to3,6N ( 7o f to13o f) ( se Fig ure 2)
5.1 Mag netic properties
The mag netic properties of the ta e are not defined
here b B-H lo ps or simi ar p rameter , but are
defined b the testing procedures g iv en in5.13
and5.15
5.12 Test density
For the purpose of testing ta e in ac ord nce with
this International Stand rd, the phy sical recording
density shal be32 ftpmm,1 6ftpmm
or3 6ftpmm ( 80 ftpi, 320 ftpi or90 2ftpi.The
flux transitions shal be u iformly sp ced The flux
transition sp cing and the track config uration shal
conform to ISO18 3, ISO3 8 or ISO5 52 as
a propriate
5.13 Ty ical Field
The Ty pical Field of the ta e u der test shal be
within±20% of the Reference Field for a phy sical
recording density of32 ftpmm ( 80 ftpi
or1 6ftpmm ( 320 ftpi and within±15% of the
Reference Field for a phy sical recording density