00374230 PDF BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 30011 3 1993 ISO 10011 3 1991 Incorporating Amendment No 1 to BS 7229 3 1991 (renumbers BS as BS EN 30011 3 1993)Guidelines for auditing quality systems — Part 3 Ma[.]
Trang 1BRITISH STANDARD BS EN
30011-3:1993 ISO 10011-3: 1991
Incorporating Amendment No 1 to
BS 7229-3:1991 (renumbers BS as
BS EN 30011-3:1993)
Guidelines for auditing
quality systems —
Part 3: Management of audit
programmes
The European Standard EN 30011-3:1993 has the status of a
British Standard
UDC 658.562(035)
Trang 2This British Standard, having
been prepared under the
direction of the Quality,
Management and Statistics
Standards Policy Committee,
was published under the
authority of the Standards Board
and comes into effect on
31 July 1991
© BSI 10-1998
The following BSI references
relate to the work on this
standard:
Committee reference QMS/25
Draft for comment 89/97803 DC
ISBN 0 580 19844 8
Committees responsible for this British Standard
The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by the Quality, Management and Statistics Standards Policy Committee (QMS/-) to Technical Committee QMS/25, upon which the following bodies were represented: Association of Consulting Engineers
Association of Consulting Scientists British Paper and Board Industry Federation British Photographic Association
British Quality Association British Telecommunications plc Chemical Industries’ Association Computing Services Association EEA (the Association of Electronics, Telecommunications and Business Equipment Industries)
Energy Industries Council Engineering Equipment and Materials Users’ Association GAMBICA (BEAMA Ltd.)
Guildford County College of Technology Institute of Quality Assurance
Loughborough University of Technology National House-building Council Production Engineering Research Association of Great Britain Solvents Industry Association Ltd
Amendments issued since publication
1993 Renumbered as BS EN 30011-3:1993
Trang 3BS EN 30011-3:1993
Contents
Page
Trang 4National foreword
This Part of BS 7229 has been prepared under the direction of the Quality, Management and Statistics Standards Policy Committee It is identical with
ISO 10011-3 “Guidelines for auditing quality systems, Part 3: Management of audit programmes”, published by the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO)
In 1993 the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) accepted ISO 10011-3:1991 as European Standard EN 30011-3:1993 As a consequence of implementing the European Standard this British Standard is renumbered as
BS EN 30011-3 and any reference to BS 7229-3 should be read as a reference to
BS EN 30011-3
BS 7229 is published in three Parts as follows:
— Part 1: Auditing;
— Part 2: Qualification criteria for auditors;
— Part 3: Managing an audit programme.
A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application
Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.
Cross-references
International standard Corresponding British Standard
ISO 8402:1986 BS 4778 Quality vocabulary
Part 1:1987 International terms
(Identical)
BS 7229 Quality systems auditing
ISO 10011-1:1990 Part 1:1991 Auditing
(Identical) ISO 10011-2:1991 Part 2:1991 Qualification criteria for auditors
(Identical)
Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN title page, pages 2 to 6, an inside back cover and a back cover
This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover
Trang 5EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 30011-3
April 1993
UDC 658.562(035)
Descriptors: Quality, quality assurance, quality assurance programme, quality audit, management
English version
Guidelines for auditing quality systems — Part 3: Management of audit programmes
(identical with ISO 10011-3:1991)
Lignes directrices pour l’audit des systèmes
qualité —
Partie 3: Gestion des programmes d’audit
(identique à ISO 10011-3:1991)
Leitfaden für das Audit von Qualitätssicherungssystemen — Teil 3: Management von Auditprogrammen (identisch mit ISO 10011-3:1991)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1993-04-05 CEN members
are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a
national standard without any alteration
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any
CEN member
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,
German) A version in any other language made by translation under the
responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the
Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and
United Kingdom
CEN
European Committee for Standardization Comité Européen de Normalisation Europäisches Komitee für Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels
© 1993 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref No EN 30011-3:1993 E
Trang 6Following the resolution BT 221/1991
ISO 10011-3:1991 Guidelines for auditing quality
systems — Part 3: Management of audit
programmes was submitted to the Unique
Acceptance Procedure
The result of the Unique Acceptance Procedure was
positive
This European Standard shall be given the status of
a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by
October 1993, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 1993
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
Regulations, the following countries are bound to
implement this European Standard: Austria,
Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, United Kingdom
Contents
Page
Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their relevant
Trang 7EN 30011-3:1993
1 Scope
This part of ISO 10011 gives basic guidelines for
managing quality systems audit programmes
It is applicable to the establishment and
maintenance of an audit programme management
function when performing quality systems audits in
accordance with the recommendations given in
ISO 10011-1
2 Normative references
The following standards contain provisions which,
through reference in this text, constitute provisions
of this part of ISO 10011 At the time of publication,
the editions indicated were valid All standards are
subject to revision, and parties to agreements based
on this part of ISO 10011 are encouraged to
investigate the possibility of applying the most
recent editions of the standards indicated below
Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of
currently valid International Standards
ISO 8402:1986, Quality — Vocabulary.
ISO 10011-1:1990, Guidelines for auditing quality
systems — Part 1: Auditing.
ISO 10011-2:1991, Guidelines for auditing quality
systems — Part 2: Qualification criteria for quality
systems auditors.
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this part of ISO 10011, the
definitions given in ISO 8402 and ISO 10011-1 and
the following definition apply
audit programme management
organization, or function within an organization,
given the responsibility to plan and carry out a
programmed series of quality systems audits
4 Managing an audit programme
4.1 Organization
Any organization which has an ongoing need to
carry out audits of quality systems should establish
a capability to provide overall management of the
entire process This function should be independent
of direct responsibility for implementing the quality
systems being audited
4.2 Standards
Audit programme management should determine
the quality system standards they may be expected
to audit against and develop capabilities to enable
them to audit effectively against such standards
4.3 Qualification of staff 4.3.1 Audit programme management
Management of the audit programme should be carried out by those who have practical knowledge
of quality audit procedures and practices
4.3.2 Auditors
Audit programme management should employ auditors who comply with the recommendations given in ISO 10011-2 Such auditors should be approved by an evaluation panel, acceptable to audit programme management, which complies with the recommendations given in ISO 10011-2
4.4 Suitability of team members
Audit programme management should consider the following factors when selecting auditors and lead auditors for particular assignments in order to ensure that the skills brought to each assignment are appropriate:
— the type of quality system standard against which the audit is to be conducted (for example, manufacturing, computer software or service standards);
— the type of service or product and its associated regulatory requirements (for example, health care, food, insurance, computers,
instrumentation, nuclear devices);
— the need for professional qualifications or technical expertise in a particular discipline;
— the size and composition of the audit team;
— the need for skill in managing the team;
— the ability to make effective use of the skills of the various audit team members;
— the personal skills needed to deal with a particular auditee;
— the required language skills;
— the absence of any real or perceived conflict of interest;
— other relevant factors
4.5 Monitoring and maintenance of auditor performance
4.5.1 Performance evaluations
Audit programme management should continually evaluate the performance of their auditors, either through observation of audits or other means Such information should be used to improve auditor selection and performance and to identify unsuitable performance
Audit programme management should make this information available to evaluation panels, where required
Trang 84.5.2 Consistency of auditors
Audits conducted by different auditors should arrive
at similar conclusions when the same operation is
audited under the same conditions Audit
programme management should establish methods
to measure and compare auditor performance to
achieve consistency among auditors Such methods
should include:
— auditor training workshops;
— auditor performance comparisons;
— reviews of audit reports;
— performance appraisals;
— rotation of auditors between audit teams
4.5.3 Training
Audit programme management should regularly
assess the training needs of auditors and take
appropriate action to maintain and improve audit
skills
4.6 Operational factors
4.6.1 General
Audit programme management should consider the
following factors and, where necessary, establish
procedures to ensure that their staff can operate in
a consistent manner and are adequately supported
4.6.2 Commitment of resources
Procedures should be established to ensure that
adequate resources are available to accomplish
audit programme objectives
4.6.3 Audit programme planning and
scheduling
Procedures should be established for planning and
scheduling the programme of audits
4.6.4 Audit reporting
Audit report formats should be formalized to the extent practicable
4.6.5 Corrective action follow-up
Procedures should be established to control corrective action follow-up, if audit programme management are requested to do so
4.6.6 Confidentiality
Audit programme management should establish procedures to safeguard the confidentiality of any audit or auditor information that they may hold
4.7 Joint audits
There may be instances when several auditing organizations cooperate to audit jointly a quality system Where this is the case, agreement should be reached on the specific responsibilities of each organization, particularly in regard to lead auditor authority, interfaces with the auditee, methods of operation and distribution of audit results before the audit commences
4.8 Audit programme improvement
Audit programme management should establish a method of continuously improving the audit programme through feedback and
recommendations from all parties concerned
5 Code of ethics
Audit programme management should consider the need to include a code of ethics into the operation and management of the audit programmes
Trang 9EN 30011-3:1993
Annex ZA (normative)
Normative references to international publications with their relevant
European publications
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply
to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments)
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO 10011-1 1990 Guidelines for auditing quality systems —
Part 1: Auditing
30011-1 1993
ISO 10011-2 1991 Guidelines for auditing quality systems —
Part 2: Qualification criteria for quality systems auditors
30011-2 1993
Trang 11BS EN 30011-3:1993
© BSI 10-1998
Publication(s) referred to
See national foreword
Trang 12389 Chiswick High Road
London
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