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Tiêu đề Building Hardware — Door Coordinator Devices — Requirements And Test Methods
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Building Hardware
Thể loại British Standard
Năm xuất bản 1997
Thành phố London
Định dạng
Số trang 30
Dung lượng 241,27 KB

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30091606 pdf BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1158 1997 Incorporating Amendment No 1 and Corrigenda Nos 1 Building hardware — Door coordinator devices — Requirements and test methods The European Standard EN 11[.]

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The European Standard EN 1158:1997, with the incorporation of

amendment A1:2002, has the status of a British Standard

ICS 91.190

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This British Standard, having

been prepared under the

direction of the Sector Board

for Building and Civil

Engineering, was published

under the authority of the

Standards Board and comes

into effect on 15 August 1997

© BSI August 2006

The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee B/538, Waste management, upon which the following bodies were represented:

Association of Builders Hardware ManufacturersBritish Plastics Federation

British Woodworking FederationChartered Institute of BuildingCouncil for Aluminium in BuildingDepartment of the Environment (Building Research Establishment)Door and Shutter Manufacturers’ Association

Flat Glass Manufacturers’ AssociationGlass and Glazing Federation

Guild of Architectural IronmongersInstitute of Architectural IronmongersNational House-building CouncilRoyal Institute of British ArchitectsSteel Window Association

The following bodies were also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels:

Association of Building Component ManufacturersAssociation of Building Engineers

British Security Industry AssociationConsumer Policy Committee of BSILHC Building Components and ServicesLoss Prevention Council

Amendments issued since publication

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This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 1158:1997, including amendment A1:2002 and Corrigendum February 2006, published bythe European Committee for Standardization (CEN).

The start and finish of text introduced or altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated in the text by tags !"

EN 1158:1997 (as amended) is a candidate “harmonized” European Standard and fully takes into account the requirements of the European Commission mandate

M/101, Doors, windows, shutters, gates and related hardware, given under the EU

Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC), and intended to lead to CE marking The date of applicability of EN 1158:1997 (as amended) as a

“harmonized” European Standard, i.e the date after which this standard may be

used for CE marking purposes, is subject to an announcement in the Official Journal of the European Communities.

The Commission in consultation with Member States have agreed a transition period for the co-existence of “harmonized” European Standards and their corresponding national standard(s) It is intended that this period will comprise

a period, usually nine months, after the date of availability of the European Standard, during which any required changes to national regulations are to be made, followed by a further period, usually twelve months, for the

implementation of CE marking At the end of this co-existence period, the national standard(s) will be withdrawn

Since BS EN 1158:1997 is the current national standard the changes introduced

by amendment no 1 may be implemented from nine months after publication.Based on this normal transition period of twenty-one months, BS EN 1158:1997 (as amended) would be fully effective in September 2004

NOTE This date is approximate Users of this standard should contact BSI Customer Services for confirmation of withdrawal.

The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee

B/538, Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling, to its Subcommittee B/538/4, Building hardware, which has the responsibility to:

— aid enquirers to understand the text;

— present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries

on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed;

— monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK

A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request

to its Secretary

Cross-references

The British Standards which implement international or European publications

referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section

entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the

“Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.

This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract Users are responsible for its correct application

Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.

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ICS 91.190.00

Descriptors: Hardware, buildings, doors, hinged doors, fire doors, door leaves, door closing devices, selection, definitions, classifications, specifications, performance evaluation, installation, tests, fatigue tests, performance tests, corosion resistance, marking

English version

Building hardware — Door coordinator devices —

Requirements and test methods

(includes amendment A1:2002)

Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment —

Dispositifs de sélection de vantaux —

Prescriptions et méthodes d’essai

(inclut l’amendement A1:2002)

Schlösser und Baubeschläge —Schließfolgeregler —

Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren(enthält Änderung A1:2002)

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1997-01-17 and

amendment A1 was approved by CEN on 2002-11-07 CEN members are bound

to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the

conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard

without any alteration

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national

standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any

CEN member

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,

German) A version in any other language made by translation under the

responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the

Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark,

Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,

Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United

Kingdom

CEN

European Committee for StandardizationComité Européen de NormalisationEuropäisches Komitee für Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels

Incorporating Corrigendum February 2006

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This European Standard has been prepared by

Technical Committee CEN/TC 33, Doors, windows,

shutters, building hardware and curtain walling,

the Secretariat of which is held by AFNOR

This European Standard shall be given the status of

a national standard, either by publication of an

identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by

August 1997, and conflicting national standards

shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 1997

This European Standard has been prepared under a

mandate given to CEN by the European

Commission and the European Free Trade

Association, and supports essential requirements of

EU Directive 89/106/EEC

For relationship with EU Directive 89/106/EEC, see

informative Annex ZA which is an integral part of

this document

Whenever reference is made to classes, they are

considered to be technical classes and not classes

according to Article 3(2) of the Construction

Products Directive (89/106/EEC)

This European Standard is part of a series of

European Standards dedicated to building

hardware products

Normative and informative annexes are indicated in

the contents list

According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal

Regulations, the national standards organizations

of the following countries are bound to implement

this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,

Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,

Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,

Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and

the United Kingdom

Foreword to amendment A1

This document EN 1158:1997/A1:2002 has been

prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33,

Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and

curtain walling, the Secretariat of which is held by

AFNOR

This European Standard shall be given the status of

a national standard, either by publication of an

identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by

June 2003, and conflicting national standards shall

be withdrawn at the latest by September 2004

This document has been prepared under a mandate

For relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document

According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations

of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom

Annex B (informative) Illustrations of door coordinator devices and meeting stile details 13Annex C (normative) Flow chart of test

Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC) 17

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1 Scope

!This European Standard specifies requirements for the following door coordinator devices for use on double leaf swing doors:

— separately mounted door coordinator devices;

— coordinator mechanisms incorporated in door closers;

— coordinator mechanisms incorporated in door closers with electrically powered hold-open devices."Door coordinator devices are used where it is necessary to ensure the correct sequence of closing of double leaf swing doors, for example doors with rebated meeting stiles

Door coordinator devices manufactured in accordance with this European Standard are recommended for use wherever there is a requirement for reliable sequential closing of double leaf swing fire/smoke doors incorporating rebated meeting stiles

Door coordinator devices for use on fire/smoke doors need additional attributes in order to contribute actively to meeting the essential requirements of safety in case of fire, either independently or as part of a complete door assembly

These additional requirements for door coordinator devices for use on a fire/smoke door assembly are specified in normative Annex A

!Door closing devices are covered by EN 1154

Electrically powered hold-open devices are covered by EN 1155."

2 Normative references

This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply

to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies

EN 1154, Building hardware — Controlled door closing devices — Requirements and test methods.

!EN 1155", Building hardware — Electrically powered hold-open devices for swing doors —

Requirements and test methods.

!EN 1670", Building hardware — Corrosion resistance for hardware for doors, windows, shutters and curtain walling — Requirements and test methods.

!EN 1634-1, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies — Part 1: Fire doors and shutters.

EN 1634-3, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies — Part 3: Smoke control doors and shutters."

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coordinator incorporated in a door closing device

!see Figure B.1.4a and Figure B.1.4b"

automatic swing door operator

a closing device for swing doors that incorporates a powered opening mechanism

door coordinator size

a measure for the door coordinator device related to the power size of the door closing devices fitted

!3.10

minimum waiting position

smallest angular position at which an active leaf can be held, to allow the inactive leaf to close first"

4 Classification

For the purposes of this European Standard, door coordinator devices shall be classified according to the following 6 digit coding system:

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4.2 Category of use (first digit)

Only one category of use is identified for door coordinator devices:

— grade 3: for all internal and external doors for use by the public, and others, with little incentive to take care, i.e where there is some chance of misuse of the door

4.3 !Durability (second digit)"

!Two test durations are identified for door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard:

— grade 8 – 500 000 test cycles for door coordinator devices incorporated in, or for use in conjunction

with, automatic swing door operators [see 5.2.5c)];

— grade 5 – 50 000 test cycles for all other door coordinator devices [see 5.2.5a)] and also for door

coordinator devices having parts moving in conjunction with the operation of the active

leaf [see 5.2.5b)]."

4.4 !Door coordinator size (third digit)"

!Five door coordinator sizes and related recommended door leaf widths are identified according to Table 1 of this European Standard."

Where a door coordinator device is suitable for a range of door closer power sizes, both the minimum and maximum sizes shall be identified

!Text deleted"

4.5 !Suitability for use on fire/smoke doors (fourth digit)"

Two grades of !suitability for fire/smoke compartmentation doors" are identified for door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard:

— grade 0: not suitable for use on fire/smoke door assemblies;

— grade 1: suitable for use on fire/smoke door assemblies, subject to satisfactory assessment of the contribution of the door coordinator device to the fire resistance of specified fire/smoke door assemblies Such assessment is outside the scope of this European Standard (see prEN 1634-1)

!Annex A indicates additional requirements for door coordinator devices manufactured to grade 1."

4.6 Safety (fifth digit)

All door coordinator devices are required to satisfy the essential requirement of safety in use Therefore only grade 1 is identified

4.7 Corrosion resistance (sixth digit)

Five grades of corrosion resistance are identified in accordance with !EN 1670":

— grade 0: no defined corrosion resistance;

— grade 1: mild resistance;

— grade 2: moderate resistance;

— grade 3: high resistance;

— grade 4: very high resistance

!4.8 Example of classification

The following marking denotes a door coordinator with a category of use — grade 3, with durability grade 8, suitable for use in conjunction with automatic swing door operators, with a door closer power size range from size 4 to size 6, not suitable for use on fire/smoke door assemblies, with safety grade 1 and with no defined corrosion resistance

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! Table 1

"

5 Requirements

5.1.1 A door coordinator device manufactured to this European Standard shall be supplied with clear,

detailed instructions for its installation, regulation and maintenance, including recommendations for the type of carry bar to be used for specific applications, for example where both leaves have an emergency exit function

For a door coordinator device which is not incorporated in a door closer these instructions shall include the precise range of door closer power sizes for which it is intended

Where the door coordinator device is recommended for use on a range of door constructions (for example: leaf width and thickness, unequal leaves, hinge projection, rebate dimensions) the instructions shall state the limits applicable, and shall give details of any special fixing required

5.1.2 Door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard shall be supplied with all

protective plates and parts necessary for the correct operation of the device

5.1.3 Door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard shall enable correct coordination

of the door leaves from any angle to which they can be opened, if necessary by the use of a carry bar

5.2.1 General

When tested in accordance with Clauses 6 and 7, the door coordinator device shall satisfy the

!relevant" performance requirements of 5.2.2 to 5.2.6 and 5.2.7 and 5.2.8 as appropriate.

5.2.2 Closing overload performance

When tested in accordance with 7.2.4, the door coordinator device shall withstand an applied moment of

300 Nm without damage

5.2.3 Manipulation performance

With the active test door leaf deliberately closed ahead of the inactive leaf according to 7.2.5 the next

opening operation of the active leaf to a maximum of 40° shall restore the correct coordination operation

5.2.4 Resistance of waiting position

After the active leaf has been subjected to a closing moment of 50 Nm at the minimum waiting position,

according to 7.2.6, the door coordinator device shall achieve correct sequential closing of the rebated test

doors

Door coordinator size Recommended

maximum door leaf width

Test door leaf mass Maximum distance

between hinge centre

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5.2.5 Durability

a) Grade 5 door coordinator devices: when tested in accordance with 7.2.7, these devices shall achieve

25 000 test cycles with both leaves opened solely by operating the inactive leaf, and 25 000 test cycles with both leaves operated independently to 90°

!b) Grade 5 door coordinator devices having parts moving in conjunction with the operation of the

active leaf: when tested in accordance with 7.2.7 these devices shall achieve 25 000 test cycles with both

leaves opened solely by operating the inactive leaf, and 25 000 test cycles with both leaves operated independently to 90°, and 450 000 test cycles only operating the active leaf to 90°."

!c)" Grade 8 door coordinator devices: when tested in accordance with 7.2.7, these devices shall

achieve 25 000 test cycles with both leaves opened solely by operating the inactive leaf, 25 000 test cycles with both leaves operated independently to 90°, and 450 000 test cycles with the device operating in automatic mode

!5.2.7.3 The acceptance criteria defined in 5.7 of EN 1670:1998 shall be met for all surfaces of the door

coordinator device which are visible when the door coordinator device is fitted in service."

5.2.8!Fire/smoke door suitability"

A door coordinator device used on a fire/smoke door assembly shall meet the necessary requirements

closers in accordance with EN 1154 and in accordance with 5.1.1 to be fitted to the test doors.

The automatic actuating means shall apply the opening forces at a distance of between 500 mm

and 700 mm from the vertical axis of rotation of each door leaf

6.2 Test door

6.2.1 The test door assembly shall consist of two leaves, each being 2 000 mm high and 1 000 mm wide,

except that, for door coordinator devices that do not carry the mass of the door or act as a door pivot, the test door leaves may be between 400 mm and 2 000 mm high They shall have removable rebated meeting stiles such that rebated meeting stiles with dimensions according to the manufacturer’s recommendations can be fitted The test apparatus shall have means of attaching weights so that the door leaf masses can be adjusted to suit the size of door coordinator device under test in accordance with Table 1

The test door and the frame shall be of sufficient rigidity such that no visible distortion takes place during the test sequence

6.2.2 The position of the centre of gravity shall be nominally at the mid-height position of each test door

leaf, and 500 mm from the vertical axis of the hinges or pivots

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6.2.3 The test door leaves shall be mounted vertically on hinges or bearings, or, in the case of door

coordinator devices that pivot the door, on the device under test

Supporting hinges or bearings forming a part of the test apparatus shall be such that the moment to overcome friction shall not exceed the values stated in Table 1

The moment shall be determined by measuring the maximum force in N required to slowly (not faster than 1°/s) open and close the test door leaves fully, the force being applied perpendicular to the door leaf face The frictional moment is expressed as the product of the measured force and its distance in m from the vertical axis of rotation

6.2.4 Means shall be provided for recording the number of operating cycles of each test door leaf.

Throughout this test method the following tolerances shall apply, unless otherwise stated:

The ambient temperature of the test environment shall be controlled throughout the tests to between 15°Cand 30°C The environment shall be substantially free from draughts

7.1.2 Sampling

Two test samples shall be used for performance verification to this European Standard (see flow chart of Annex C):

— test sample A for mechanical performance and durability;

— test sample B for general requirements and corrosion resistance

!For door coordinator devices recommended for different door closer power sizes two test samples A shall

be used, one with the door closer adjusted to the minimum and the other with the door closer adjusted to the maximum power size claimed by the manufacturer Sample B shall be adjusted to its minimum power size

For the minimum cases, the door closer shall be adjusted so that its closing moment is as near as possible

to the value specified in Table 1, column 4 of EN 1154 For the maximum case, the door closer shall be adjusted so that its closing moment is as near as possible to the value specified in Table 1, column 5 of EN 1154:1996."

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7.2 Test procedure sample A, mechanical performance and durability

The tests shall be carried out in the order as detailed in 7.2.1 to 7.2.8.

7.2.1 General

The door coordinator device shall be tested with those door closer power sizes for which it is recommended.The closing moments shall be adjusted to the 0° to 4° values of Table 2

Table 2

Apply weights to the test door leaves so that their mass and centre of gravity are each in accordance

with Table 1 and 6.2.1, for the particular size of door coordinator device being tested.

7.2.2 Test door adjustment

Install the door closers on the test door leaves in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions Adjust the door closer regulators such that the inactive leaf closes smoothly from 90° to fully closed within 5 s to

7 s Adjust the closing time of the active leaf from 90° to the fully closed position approximately 1 s faster than the closing time of the inactive leaf Ensure that the active leaf always closes faster than the inactive leaf

7.2.3 Installation

Install the door coordinator device according to the manufacturer’s standard installation instructions.Select the carry bar type as recommended by the manufacturer of the door coordinator device and install

in accordance with his instructions

7.2.4 Overload performance test

Open both door leaves by operating the inactive leaf Ensure the active leaf is held in the waiting position

by the door coordinator device Secure the inactive leaf at not less than 80° open Slowly apply a 300 Nm closing moment to the active leaf for 5 s to 6 s and verify that no damage is caused

Certain door coordinator devices can contain release elements which operate in the case of overload Closing under these conditions is not interpreted as damage or failure

7.2.5 Manipulation test

Close the active leaf by manually operating the mechanism of the door coordinator device Release the inactive leaf to allow deliberate miscoordination of the leaves

Open the active leaf to at least 40°, in a time of between 2 s and 4 s, and release, allowing the door leaves

to close under the control of the door closers Verify that the correct sequence of closing of both door leaves

is achieved by the door coordinator device

Repeat the test a further nine times

7.2.6 Waiting position test

Open both door leaves, by operating the inactive leaf smoothly to 90° in a time of 5 s to 6 s Ensure the active leaf is held in the waiting position by the door coordinator device

Secure the inactive leaf at not less than 80° open and slowly apply a 50 N·m closing moment to the active leaf for 5 s to 6 s

Having removed the 50 N·m moment, release the inactive leaf to close fully under the control of the door closer Verify that the correct sequence of closing of both leaves is achieved by the door coordinator device

Door coordinator size Closing moment between 0° and 4°

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7.2.7 Durability test

7.2.7.1 Throughout the cycling test the door closer regulators may be readjusted to maintain the correct

operating sequence in accordance with 7.2.2 or where relevant !7.2.7.5" A suitable control system

shall identify any malfunction of the door coordinator device during the test

7.2.7.2 Set up the test apparatus to open both door leaves, solely by operating the inactive leaf to an

opening angle of not more than 90° at such a velocity that it causes the active leaf to reach an opening angle

of 40° ± 5°

Ensure both door leaves close fully, under the control of the door closers, before initiating the next test cycle

Continue cycling to a total of 25 000 test cycles

7.2.7.3 Set up the test apparatus to first open the active leaf smoothly to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s, followed

by opening the inactive leaf, also to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s

Verify, by adjustment of the door closer regulators according to 7.2.2, that the active leaf is held in the

waiting position for not less than 0,5 s, before being released by the inactive leaf through the door

coordinator device

Continue cycling to a total of 50 000 test cycles

!7.2.7.4 For grade 5 door coordinator devices having parts moving in conjunction with the active leaf, set

up to the test apparatus to open only the active leaf smoothly to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s

Adjust the regulators of the door closing device such that the active leaf closes smoothly from 90° to fully closed within 5 s to 7 s

Continue cycling to a total of 500 000 test cycles."

!7.2.7.5 "For grade 8 door coordinator devices only Set up the test apparatus, or in the case of

automatic swing door operators the devices under test, to first open the active leaf smoothly to 90° in a time

of 2 s to 3 s, followed by opening the inactive leaf, also to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s

Adjust the regulators of the door closing device such that the active leaf closes smoothly from 90° to fully closed within 5 s to 7 s

Adjust the closing time of the inactive leaf from 90° to the fully closed position approximately 1s faster than the closing time of the active leaf

Ensure that the inactive leaf is always closed before the active leaf reaches the !minimum" waiting position

Continue cycling to a total of 500 000 test cycles

7.2.8 Tests upon completion of durability test

7.2.8.1 Repeat 7.2.4 — Overload performance test.

7.2.8.2 Repeat 7.2.5 — Manipulation test.

7.2.8.3 Repeat 7.2.6 — Waiting position test.

7.3 Test procedure sample B, general requirements and corrosion resistance

The tests shall be carried out in the order as detailed in 7.3.1 to 7.3.6.

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7.3.3 Installation

Install the door coordinator device and carry bar according to 7.2.3.

7.3.4 Verification of general requirements

Verify that the requirements of 5.1 and Clause 8, and where relevant, 5.2.8 are met.

A suitability claimed by the manufacturer for a range of door/frame constructions shall be proven by examination of appropriate drawings and/or calculations If this is not possible, functional tests according

to 7.2.5 and the first paragraph of 7.2.6 shall be carried out for the most unfavourable constructions.

7.3.6 Salt spray test

Remove the door coordinator device from the test apparatus and carry out a salt spray test in accordance with !EN 1670" for the grade of corrosion resistance claimed

7.3.7 Repeat of manipulation test

After completion of the salt spray test and within a maximum time of 24 h reinstall the door coordinator

device on the test apparatus and repeat the procedure described in 7.3.5 Verify that the device meets the requirements of 5.2.7.

8 Marking

Each door coordinator device !and separately supplied accessory" manufactured to this European Standard shall be marked with the following:

a) manufacturer’s name or trademark, or other means of identification;

b) product model identification;

c) classification in accordance with Clause 4;

d) number of this European Standard;

e) year and week of manufacture

NOTE !This information under e) can be in a coded form".

!For accessories, including separately supplied carry bars (where there may be insufficient space to provide the above information required in this clause), only item a) is mandatory

Accessories claiming compliance with Annex A shall be marked with the information a) to e) above

In preferential order the information shall be placed:

a) on the product itself; or

b) on label attached to it; or

c) on the installation instructions; or

d) on its packaging

NOTE For CE marking and labelling, see Clause ZA.3 of Annex ZA."

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