30091606 pdf BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1158 1997 Incorporating Amendment No 1 and Corrigenda Nos 1 Building hardware — Door coordinator devices — Requirements and test methods The European Standard EN 11[.]
Trang 1The European Standard EN 1158:1997, with the incorporation of
amendment A1:2002, has the status of a British Standard
ICS 91.190
Trang 2This British Standard, having
been prepared under the
direction of the Sector Board
for Building and Civil
Engineering, was published
under the authority of the
Standards Board and comes
into effect on 15 August 1997
© BSI August 2006
The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee B/538, Waste management, upon which the following bodies were represented:
Association of Builders Hardware ManufacturersBritish Plastics Federation
British Woodworking FederationChartered Institute of BuildingCouncil for Aluminium in BuildingDepartment of the Environment (Building Research Establishment)Door and Shutter Manufacturers’ Association
Flat Glass Manufacturers’ AssociationGlass and Glazing Federation
Guild of Architectural IronmongersInstitute of Architectural IronmongersNational House-building CouncilRoyal Institute of British ArchitectsSteel Window Association
The following bodies were also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels:
Association of Building Component ManufacturersAssociation of Building Engineers
British Security Industry AssociationConsumer Policy Committee of BSILHC Building Components and ServicesLoss Prevention Council
Amendments issued since publication
Trang 4This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 1158:1997, including amendment A1:2002 and Corrigendum February 2006, published bythe European Committee for Standardization (CEN).
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated in the text by tags !"
EN 1158:1997 (as amended) is a candidate “harmonized” European Standard and fully takes into account the requirements of the European Commission mandate
M/101, Doors, windows, shutters, gates and related hardware, given under the EU
Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC), and intended to lead to CE marking The date of applicability of EN 1158:1997 (as amended) as a
“harmonized” European Standard, i.e the date after which this standard may be
used for CE marking purposes, is subject to an announcement in the Official Journal of the European Communities.
The Commission in consultation with Member States have agreed a transition period for the co-existence of “harmonized” European Standards and their corresponding national standard(s) It is intended that this period will comprise
a period, usually nine months, after the date of availability of the European Standard, during which any required changes to national regulations are to be made, followed by a further period, usually twelve months, for the
implementation of CE marking At the end of this co-existence period, the national standard(s) will be withdrawn
Since BS EN 1158:1997 is the current national standard the changes introduced
by amendment no 1 may be implemented from nine months after publication.Based on this normal transition period of twenty-one months, BS EN 1158:1997 (as amended) would be fully effective in September 2004
NOTE This date is approximate Users of this standard should contact BSI Customer Services for confirmation of withdrawal.
The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee
B/538, Doors, windows, shutters, hardware and curtain walling, to its Subcommittee B/538/4, Building hardware, which has the responsibility to:
— aid enquirers to understand the text;
— present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries
on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed;
— monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK
A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request
to its Secretary
Cross-references
The British Standards which implement international or European publications
referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section
entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the
“Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.
This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract Users are responsible for its correct application
Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.
Trang 5ICS 91.190.00
Descriptors: Hardware, buildings, doors, hinged doors, fire doors, door leaves, door closing devices, selection, definitions, classifications, specifications, performance evaluation, installation, tests, fatigue tests, performance tests, corosion resistance, marking
English version
Building hardware — Door coordinator devices —
Requirements and test methods
(includes amendment A1:2002)
Quincaillerie pour le bâtiment —
Dispositifs de sélection de vantaux —
Prescriptions et méthodes d’essai
(inclut l’amendement A1:2002)
Schlösser und Baubeschläge —Schließfolgeregler —
Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren(enthält Änderung A1:2002)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1997-01-17 and
amendment A1 was approved by CEN on 2002-11-07 CEN members are bound
to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the
conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard
without any alteration
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any
CEN member
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,
German) A version in any other language made by translation under the
responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the
Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United
Kingdom
CEN
European Committee for StandardizationComité Européen de NormalisationEuropäisches Komitee für Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels
Incorporating Corrigendum February 2006
Trang 6This European Standard has been prepared by
Technical Committee CEN/TC 33, Doors, windows,
shutters, building hardware and curtain walling,
the Secretariat of which is held by AFNOR
This European Standard shall be given the status of
a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by
August 1997, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 1997
This European Standard has been prepared under a
mandate given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade
Association, and supports essential requirements of
EU Directive 89/106/EEC
For relationship with EU Directive 89/106/EEC, see
informative Annex ZA which is an integral part of
this document
Whenever reference is made to classes, they are
considered to be technical classes and not classes
according to Article 3(2) of the Construction
Products Directive (89/106/EEC)
This European Standard is part of a series of
European Standards dedicated to building
hardware products
Normative and informative annexes are indicated in
the contents list
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
Regulations, the national standards organizations
of the following countries are bound to implement
this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and
the United Kingdom
Foreword to amendment A1
This document EN 1158:1997/A1:2002 has been
prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33,
Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and
curtain walling, the Secretariat of which is held by
AFNOR
This European Standard shall be given the status of
a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by
June 2003, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by September 2004
This document has been prepared under a mandate
For relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations
of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom
Annex B (informative) Illustrations of door coordinator devices and meeting stile details 13Annex C (normative) Flow chart of test
Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC) 17
Trang 71 Scope
!This European Standard specifies requirements for the following door coordinator devices for use on double leaf swing doors:
— separately mounted door coordinator devices;
— coordinator mechanisms incorporated in door closers;
— coordinator mechanisms incorporated in door closers with electrically powered hold-open devices."Door coordinator devices are used where it is necessary to ensure the correct sequence of closing of double leaf swing doors, for example doors with rebated meeting stiles
Door coordinator devices manufactured in accordance with this European Standard are recommended for use wherever there is a requirement for reliable sequential closing of double leaf swing fire/smoke doors incorporating rebated meeting stiles
Door coordinator devices for use on fire/smoke doors need additional attributes in order to contribute actively to meeting the essential requirements of safety in case of fire, either independently or as part of a complete door assembly
These additional requirements for door coordinator devices for use on a fire/smoke door assembly are specified in normative Annex A
!Door closing devices are covered by EN 1154
Electrically powered hold-open devices are covered by EN 1155."
2 Normative references
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply
to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies
EN 1154, Building hardware — Controlled door closing devices — Requirements and test methods.
!EN 1155", Building hardware — Electrically powered hold-open devices for swing doors —
Requirements and test methods.
!EN 1670", Building hardware — Corrosion resistance for hardware for doors, windows, shutters and curtain walling — Requirements and test methods.
!EN 1634-1, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies — Part 1: Fire doors and shutters.
EN 1634-3, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies — Part 3: Smoke control doors and shutters."
Trang 8coordinator incorporated in a door closing device
!see Figure B.1.4a and Figure B.1.4b"
automatic swing door operator
a closing device for swing doors that incorporates a powered opening mechanism
door coordinator size
a measure for the door coordinator device related to the power size of the door closing devices fitted
!3.10
minimum waiting position
smallest angular position at which an active leaf can be held, to allow the inactive leaf to close first"
4 Classification
For the purposes of this European Standard, door coordinator devices shall be classified according to the following 6 digit coding system:
Trang 94.2 Category of use (first digit)
Only one category of use is identified for door coordinator devices:
— grade 3: for all internal and external doors for use by the public, and others, with little incentive to take care, i.e where there is some chance of misuse of the door
4.3 !Durability (second digit)"
!Two test durations are identified for door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard:
— grade 8 – 500 000 test cycles for door coordinator devices incorporated in, or for use in conjunction
with, automatic swing door operators [see 5.2.5c)];
— grade 5 – 50 000 test cycles for all other door coordinator devices [see 5.2.5a)] and also for door
coordinator devices having parts moving in conjunction with the operation of the active
leaf [see 5.2.5b)]."
4.4 !Door coordinator size (third digit)"
!Five door coordinator sizes and related recommended door leaf widths are identified according to Table 1 of this European Standard."
Where a door coordinator device is suitable for a range of door closer power sizes, both the minimum and maximum sizes shall be identified
!Text deleted"
4.5 !Suitability for use on fire/smoke doors (fourth digit)"
Two grades of !suitability for fire/smoke compartmentation doors" are identified for door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard:
— grade 0: not suitable for use on fire/smoke door assemblies;
— grade 1: suitable for use on fire/smoke door assemblies, subject to satisfactory assessment of the contribution of the door coordinator device to the fire resistance of specified fire/smoke door assemblies Such assessment is outside the scope of this European Standard (see prEN 1634-1)
!Annex A indicates additional requirements for door coordinator devices manufactured to grade 1."
4.6 Safety (fifth digit)
All door coordinator devices are required to satisfy the essential requirement of safety in use Therefore only grade 1 is identified
4.7 Corrosion resistance (sixth digit)
Five grades of corrosion resistance are identified in accordance with !EN 1670":
— grade 0: no defined corrosion resistance;
— grade 1: mild resistance;
— grade 2: moderate resistance;
— grade 3: high resistance;
— grade 4: very high resistance
!4.8 Example of classification
The following marking denotes a door coordinator with a category of use — grade 3, with durability grade 8, suitable for use in conjunction with automatic swing door operators, with a door closer power size range from size 4 to size 6, not suitable for use on fire/smoke door assemblies, with safety grade 1 and with no defined corrosion resistance
Trang 10! Table 1
"
5 Requirements
5.1.1 A door coordinator device manufactured to this European Standard shall be supplied with clear,
detailed instructions for its installation, regulation and maintenance, including recommendations for the type of carry bar to be used for specific applications, for example where both leaves have an emergency exit function
For a door coordinator device which is not incorporated in a door closer these instructions shall include the precise range of door closer power sizes for which it is intended
Where the door coordinator device is recommended for use on a range of door constructions (for example: leaf width and thickness, unequal leaves, hinge projection, rebate dimensions) the instructions shall state the limits applicable, and shall give details of any special fixing required
5.1.2 Door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard shall be supplied with all
protective plates and parts necessary for the correct operation of the device
5.1.3 Door coordinator devices manufactured to this European Standard shall enable correct coordination
of the door leaves from any angle to which they can be opened, if necessary by the use of a carry bar
5.2.1 General
When tested in accordance with Clauses 6 and 7, the door coordinator device shall satisfy the
!relevant" performance requirements of 5.2.2 to 5.2.6 and 5.2.7 and 5.2.8 as appropriate.
5.2.2 Closing overload performance
When tested in accordance with 7.2.4, the door coordinator device shall withstand an applied moment of
300 Nm without damage
5.2.3 Manipulation performance
With the active test door leaf deliberately closed ahead of the inactive leaf according to 7.2.5 the next
opening operation of the active leaf to a maximum of 40° shall restore the correct coordination operation
5.2.4 Resistance of waiting position
After the active leaf has been subjected to a closing moment of 50 Nm at the minimum waiting position,
according to 7.2.6, the door coordinator device shall achieve correct sequential closing of the rebated test
doors
Door coordinator size Recommended
maximum door leaf width
Test door leaf mass Maximum distance
between hinge centre
Trang 115.2.5 Durability
a) Grade 5 door coordinator devices: when tested in accordance with 7.2.7, these devices shall achieve
25 000 test cycles with both leaves opened solely by operating the inactive leaf, and 25 000 test cycles with both leaves operated independently to 90°
!b) Grade 5 door coordinator devices having parts moving in conjunction with the operation of the
active leaf: when tested in accordance with 7.2.7 these devices shall achieve 25 000 test cycles with both
leaves opened solely by operating the inactive leaf, and 25 000 test cycles with both leaves operated independently to 90°, and 450 000 test cycles only operating the active leaf to 90°."
!c)" Grade 8 door coordinator devices: when tested in accordance with 7.2.7, these devices shall
achieve 25 000 test cycles with both leaves opened solely by operating the inactive leaf, 25 000 test cycles with both leaves operated independently to 90°, and 450 000 test cycles with the device operating in automatic mode
!5.2.7.3 The acceptance criteria defined in 5.7 of EN 1670:1998 shall be met for all surfaces of the door
coordinator device which are visible when the door coordinator device is fitted in service."
5.2.8!Fire/smoke door suitability"
A door coordinator device used on a fire/smoke door assembly shall meet the necessary requirements
closers in accordance with EN 1154 and in accordance with 5.1.1 to be fitted to the test doors.
The automatic actuating means shall apply the opening forces at a distance of between 500 mm
and 700 mm from the vertical axis of rotation of each door leaf
6.2 Test door
6.2.1 The test door assembly shall consist of two leaves, each being 2 000 mm high and 1 000 mm wide,
except that, for door coordinator devices that do not carry the mass of the door or act as a door pivot, the test door leaves may be between 400 mm and 2 000 mm high They shall have removable rebated meeting stiles such that rebated meeting stiles with dimensions according to the manufacturer’s recommendations can be fitted The test apparatus shall have means of attaching weights so that the door leaf masses can be adjusted to suit the size of door coordinator device under test in accordance with Table 1
The test door and the frame shall be of sufficient rigidity such that no visible distortion takes place during the test sequence
6.2.2 The position of the centre of gravity shall be nominally at the mid-height position of each test door
leaf, and 500 mm from the vertical axis of the hinges or pivots
Trang 126.2.3 The test door leaves shall be mounted vertically on hinges or bearings, or, in the case of door
coordinator devices that pivot the door, on the device under test
Supporting hinges or bearings forming a part of the test apparatus shall be such that the moment to overcome friction shall not exceed the values stated in Table 1
The moment shall be determined by measuring the maximum force in N required to slowly (not faster than 1°/s) open and close the test door leaves fully, the force being applied perpendicular to the door leaf face The frictional moment is expressed as the product of the measured force and its distance in m from the vertical axis of rotation
6.2.4 Means shall be provided for recording the number of operating cycles of each test door leaf.
Throughout this test method the following tolerances shall apply, unless otherwise stated:
The ambient temperature of the test environment shall be controlled throughout the tests to between 15°Cand 30°C The environment shall be substantially free from draughts
7.1.2 Sampling
Two test samples shall be used for performance verification to this European Standard (see flow chart of Annex C):
— test sample A for mechanical performance and durability;
— test sample B for general requirements and corrosion resistance
!For door coordinator devices recommended for different door closer power sizes two test samples A shall
be used, one with the door closer adjusted to the minimum and the other with the door closer adjusted to the maximum power size claimed by the manufacturer Sample B shall be adjusted to its minimum power size
For the minimum cases, the door closer shall be adjusted so that its closing moment is as near as possible
to the value specified in Table 1, column 4 of EN 1154 For the maximum case, the door closer shall be adjusted so that its closing moment is as near as possible to the value specified in Table 1, column 5 of EN 1154:1996."
Trang 137.2 Test procedure sample A, mechanical performance and durability
The tests shall be carried out in the order as detailed in 7.2.1 to 7.2.8.
7.2.1 General
The door coordinator device shall be tested with those door closer power sizes for which it is recommended.The closing moments shall be adjusted to the 0° to 4° values of Table 2
Table 2
Apply weights to the test door leaves so that their mass and centre of gravity are each in accordance
with Table 1 and 6.2.1, for the particular size of door coordinator device being tested.
7.2.2 Test door adjustment
Install the door closers on the test door leaves in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions Adjust the door closer regulators such that the inactive leaf closes smoothly from 90° to fully closed within 5 s to
7 s Adjust the closing time of the active leaf from 90° to the fully closed position approximately 1 s faster than the closing time of the inactive leaf Ensure that the active leaf always closes faster than the inactive leaf
7.2.3 Installation
Install the door coordinator device according to the manufacturer’s standard installation instructions.Select the carry bar type as recommended by the manufacturer of the door coordinator device and install
in accordance with his instructions
7.2.4 Overload performance test
Open both door leaves by operating the inactive leaf Ensure the active leaf is held in the waiting position
by the door coordinator device Secure the inactive leaf at not less than 80° open Slowly apply a 300 Nm closing moment to the active leaf for 5 s to 6 s and verify that no damage is caused
Certain door coordinator devices can contain release elements which operate in the case of overload Closing under these conditions is not interpreted as damage or failure
7.2.5 Manipulation test
Close the active leaf by manually operating the mechanism of the door coordinator device Release the inactive leaf to allow deliberate miscoordination of the leaves
Open the active leaf to at least 40°, in a time of between 2 s and 4 s, and release, allowing the door leaves
to close under the control of the door closers Verify that the correct sequence of closing of both door leaves
is achieved by the door coordinator device
Repeat the test a further nine times
7.2.6 Waiting position test
Open both door leaves, by operating the inactive leaf smoothly to 90° in a time of 5 s to 6 s Ensure the active leaf is held in the waiting position by the door coordinator device
Secure the inactive leaf at not less than 80° open and slowly apply a 50 N·m closing moment to the active leaf for 5 s to 6 s
Having removed the 50 N·m moment, release the inactive leaf to close fully under the control of the door closer Verify that the correct sequence of closing of both leaves is achieved by the door coordinator device
Door coordinator size Closing moment between 0° and 4°
Trang 147.2.7 Durability test
7.2.7.1 Throughout the cycling test the door closer regulators may be readjusted to maintain the correct
operating sequence in accordance with 7.2.2 or where relevant !7.2.7.5" A suitable control system
shall identify any malfunction of the door coordinator device during the test
7.2.7.2 Set up the test apparatus to open both door leaves, solely by operating the inactive leaf to an
opening angle of not more than 90° at such a velocity that it causes the active leaf to reach an opening angle
of 40° ± 5°
Ensure both door leaves close fully, under the control of the door closers, before initiating the next test cycle
Continue cycling to a total of 25 000 test cycles
7.2.7.3 Set up the test apparatus to first open the active leaf smoothly to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s, followed
by opening the inactive leaf, also to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s
Verify, by adjustment of the door closer regulators according to 7.2.2, that the active leaf is held in the
waiting position for not less than 0,5 s, before being released by the inactive leaf through the door
coordinator device
Continue cycling to a total of 50 000 test cycles
!7.2.7.4 For grade 5 door coordinator devices having parts moving in conjunction with the active leaf, set
up to the test apparatus to open only the active leaf smoothly to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s
Adjust the regulators of the door closing device such that the active leaf closes smoothly from 90° to fully closed within 5 s to 7 s
Continue cycling to a total of 500 000 test cycles."
!7.2.7.5 "For grade 8 door coordinator devices only Set up the test apparatus, or in the case of
automatic swing door operators the devices under test, to first open the active leaf smoothly to 90° in a time
of 2 s to 3 s, followed by opening the inactive leaf, also to 90° in a time of 2 s to 3 s
Adjust the regulators of the door closing device such that the active leaf closes smoothly from 90° to fully closed within 5 s to 7 s
Adjust the closing time of the inactive leaf from 90° to the fully closed position approximately 1s faster than the closing time of the active leaf
Ensure that the inactive leaf is always closed before the active leaf reaches the !minimum" waiting position
Continue cycling to a total of 500 000 test cycles
7.2.8 Tests upon completion of durability test
7.2.8.1 Repeat 7.2.4 — Overload performance test.
7.2.8.2 Repeat 7.2.5 — Manipulation test.
7.2.8.3 Repeat 7.2.6 — Waiting position test.
7.3 Test procedure sample B, general requirements and corrosion resistance
The tests shall be carried out in the order as detailed in 7.3.1 to 7.3.6.
Trang 157.3.3 Installation
Install the door coordinator device and carry bar according to 7.2.3.
7.3.4 Verification of general requirements
Verify that the requirements of 5.1 and Clause 8, and where relevant, 5.2.8 are met.
A suitability claimed by the manufacturer for a range of door/frame constructions shall be proven by examination of appropriate drawings and/or calculations If this is not possible, functional tests according
to 7.2.5 and the first paragraph of 7.2.6 shall be carried out for the most unfavourable constructions.
7.3.6 Salt spray test
Remove the door coordinator device from the test apparatus and carry out a salt spray test in accordance with !EN 1670" for the grade of corrosion resistance claimed
7.3.7 Repeat of manipulation test
After completion of the salt spray test and within a maximum time of 24 h reinstall the door coordinator
device on the test apparatus and repeat the procedure described in 7.3.5 Verify that the device meets the requirements of 5.2.7.
8 Marking
Each door coordinator device !and separately supplied accessory" manufactured to this European Standard shall be marked with the following:
a) manufacturer’s name or trademark, or other means of identification;
b) product model identification;
c) classification in accordance with Clause 4;
d) number of this European Standard;
e) year and week of manufacture
NOTE !This information under e) can be in a coded form".
!For accessories, including separately supplied carry bars (where there may be insufficient space to provide the above information required in this clause), only item a) is mandatory
Accessories claiming compliance with Annex A shall be marked with the information a) to e) above
In preferential order the information shall be placed:
a) on the product itself; or
b) on label attached to it; or
c) on the installation instructions; or
d) on its packaging
NOTE For CE marking and labelling, see Clause ZA.3 of Annex ZA."