INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 229 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANOAROIUllON~ME>KIIYHAPOIIHAI OPTAHHSAUHII IlO CTAHIIAPTW3AU~~ORGANISAlION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION Machine tools Speeds and feeds Fi[.]
Trang 1INENA TIO NA L OR A IZ ATIO N FOR SANOA O IUlON~ME>KIYAP OIHI O P TAHHS AUI IO CT AHIAPT W3A U~OR A NISA lION INENATIONAL E D NORMAL ISATION
First e itio - 1973-12-15
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Decripto : mehin to ls, rotatio , wlo ity, ms hin to l f ee s, uti zetio , p rorms c e elu tio
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Trang 2ISO (h Inter nation l Org niz tion for Sta d rdiz tion) is a wor ldw id fe eration
Intern tion l Sta d r ds is c r rie out throu h ISO T ec nic l Commite s Ev rv
Member Bod inter este in a s bje t for whic a T ec nic l Commite h s be n s t
up h s th rig t to be repre e te on th t Commite intern tion l org niz tion ,
gov rnme tal a d non-gov rnme tal, in laison w ith ISO, also tak e par in th w ork
Draf Intern tion l Sta d rd a o te by th T ec nic l Commite s are circ late
Sta d r ds by th ISO Cou ci
Prior to 19 2, th r es lts of th w or k of th T ec nic l Commite s w er e publs e
ta sforme into Intern tion l Sta d rd As par of this proc s , T ec nic l
s itable for ta sformation Intern tion l Sta d rd ISO 2 9 th refore r epla e ISO
Re omme d tion R 2 9- 9 1
ISO Re omme d tion R 2 9 was ap rov d by th Member Bodie of th folow in
cou tr ie :
Belgium
Bur ma
Cz c oslov k ia
De mar k
Finla d
Fr an e
Germa y
Hu g ry
Italy
Pak ista
Phi p in s
Pola d
Roma ia
South A fr ic , Rep of
Sw ed n
Sw itz rla d
U.S.S.R
Re omme d tion on te h ic l gr ou d :
Neth r la d
U A ’
T he Member Body of th folow in cou ty dis p rov d th ta sformation of
ISO/R 2 9 into a Intern tion l Sta d rd :
l Subs q e tly , this Memb r Bo y a pro e th Reom e d tio
0 Intern tion l Org niz tion for Sta d rdk atio 197 3 l
Printe in Switzerla d
Trang 3Machine tools - Speeds and feeds
1 S OPE AND FIE D OF A PPLICA T ION
T his Intern tion l Sta d rd spe ifie th Spe d (n mber of
mi mete or in in h s, per min te, per re olution, or per
stok e) of ma hin to ls w or k in by remov l of metal a d
driv n dire tly by a ele tic l motor
lt is not ap lc ble, for o viou te h ic l r ea on , to
ma hin s w ith contin ou Spe d v riation , fe d for thre d
f ormin , etc
2.1 Th ba ic v lu s of th spe d , a w el a thos of th
f ee s, are tak en fom th R 2 s r ie of prefere n mbers
( Se ISO 3)
2.2 Th per mis ible lmits for th a tu l v lu o h v be n
core p n in th or etic l v lu s of th g ometr ic s r ie
w ith ratio ‘“xfi
Th lmits of tolera te, compar ed w ith th s th oretic l
v lu s, are giv n in table 1
TABLE 1 - Limits of tolera te
rolrmmo %
T lera te %
f0rm-b
for fo d
n mb r of
mi mete
in h s
or stok es p r min te p r min te re olutio
re olutio
Trang 42.3 Th a o tion of perc nta e lmits, slg tly difere t
a cor din a th fe d is e pre s d eith r in mi metr es or in
in h s, is ju tifie by th n c s ity to make th pre cribe
lmits coin id , w hate er th u it of me s reme t u e (So
a to a hie e this con ition in a more pre is w ay , th
lmits in in h s h v be n dire tly con ere fom th lmits
in mi imete
3.1 Definition
F r th purp s s of this Intern tion l Sta d rd, th
folow in d finition ap ly :
3.1.1 spe d : Th spin le Spe d per min te u der Load of
th spin ie of th ma hin
3.1.2 ba ic v lu : Th v lu s ow n on th plate of th
ma hin a d u e for c lc latin c tin time
3.1.3 a tu l v lu : Th v lu , w hic mu t le w ithin th
lmits of th pre cribe tolera te , con e tion ly giv n by
th formula :
N
spin le Spe d u d r loa = spin le Spe d w ithout loa X-
N”
w her e
N, is th Spe d of th motor, u d r loa , in cribe on
th plate;
ma hin ru nin w ithout loa
3.2 Ba ic v lu s
ma hin to l s al in lu e only v lu s tak en fom th R 2
table 2, or fom th ir d cimal multiple or s bmultiple
Provid d th t this con ition is s tisfie , th s aln is lef
re uir eme ts of th ma hin to l
3.3 T olera te
Th a ctu l v lu s of th Spe d , c e ked a in ic te ab v ,
s al le w ithin th lmits of th total tolera te
s rie w ith
ap roximately e u l to
5 g % of th v lu
lt is th s m of
a ele tr ic l toler ante of
+ z % a nd
a me h nic l tolera te of ap roximately 5 z %
Table 2 giv s :
-
in column 2 a d 3 : th lmits of th a tu l v lu s,
tolera te) : ele tic l + me h nic l;
-
in column 4 a d 5 : th lmits for c lc latin th
me h nic l tolera te
T ABLE 2 - Spe s :n mb r Of rW Oh tiOnS
or stok es per min te
Limits c re p n in
Limits for clc lrin
to th total tolera te : th meh nicl
Baic v lu ele ticl + me h nicl tolera cl )
R 2
-2
+ 6 % a pro imately
-2
+ 3 % a pro imately
1
10
1 2
12
14
16
18 0
2la
24
2 0
28 0
315
35
4 0
4 50
5 0
50
60
7 10
8 00
90
100
9
219
21
29
48
4 60
516
lt F r th c lc latio of th ta smisio ratio of th drivin
e uipme t, th Sp e at th in ut is tak en a s lower b 6 % th n th
sn hro o s Sp e of th motor (T he q otie t of th Sp e at th
in ut b ec of th two ta ulate lmits givs th eteme vlu s of
th ta smisio ratio.)
T e te d th table upw ar ds or dow nw ar ds, divid or
multiply th giv n v lu s by 10 or a p w er of 10
Trang 54 F ED
It is th s m of
4.1 Definition
F r th pur pos s of this Intern tion l Sta d rd, th
f olow in d finition ap ly :
a ele tr ic l tolera te of ab ut
+ i %, a d of
a me h nic l tolera te e u l ab ut to :
+ z % for fe d in mi imetr es per min te,
4.1.1 fe d : Eith r th fe d per min te u d r Loadif th
f ee me h nism is dire tly driv n by th motor, or th fe d
per re olution (or per str ok e) if it is driv n by th spin le
5 2” % for fe d in in h s per min te
4.1.2 ba e v lu : Th v lu s ow n on th plate of th
T able 3 giv s, in mi imetr es, a d table 4 in in h s
ma hin a d u e for c lc latin c tin time
-
in column 2 a d 3 : th lmits of th a tu l v lu s,
4.1.3 a tu l v lu : Th v lu whic mu t le w ithin th
tolera te : ele tic l i- me h nic l)
lmits of th pr es r i e toler ante
-
in column 4 a d 5 : th lmits for c lc latin th
a) In th c s of fe d by min fe, it is giv n, by
me h nic l tolera te of th fe d per min te (coin idin
con e tion, by th formula :
w ith th lmits of th a tu l v lu s core p n in to th
fe d u d r loa = fe d w ithout loa x -
tolera te spe ifie below for th f ee per re olution (or
per stok e)
Y
w her e
4.4 T olera te on th f ee per re olution (or per stok e)
Nc is th Spe d of th motor u d r loa , in ic te on
Th a tu l v lu on th fe d per re olution (or per stok e)
th plate;
s al Iie w ithin th minimum a d max imum lmits s own in
N, is th Spe d of th motor, me s r ed w ith th
ma hin ru nin w ithout loa
b) In th c s of fe d p r reolyto (orp r stroel, it
is not relate to th motor
4.2 Ba ic v lu s
T he complete ra g of ba ic v lu s for th fe d of a
ma hin to l s al in lu e only v lu s tak en fom th R 2
table 3, or th ir d cimal multiple or s bmultiple
Provid d th t this con ition is s tisfie , th s aln is lef
r eq ir eme ts of th ma hin to l
in epe d ntly of th spin le)
tolera te
Compare w ith th th or etic l n mber s in th g ometr ic
ap r oximately e u l to :
column 4 a d 5 of table 3, for mi imete , a d of table 4,
tolera te of th g ar box, sin e th fe d per re olution (or
per stok e) is in epe d nt of th motor
NOT E - T he re ultin f ea p r min te, whic is th pro u t of th
f ee p r re olutio (or p r stok e) a d th Sp e pr min te, ma
v ry b th c mbin d atio of th tolera te o th s lat two
f actors,
b twen - 4 9 a d + 9 %, if th f ee is ex pr es e in mi mete ,
a d
b twen - 5 % a d + 8 %, if it is epr ese in in h s
T 6 % for f ee s in mi imete per min te,
5 g % for f ee s in in h s per min te
Trang 6T ABLE 3 - F e s in mi mete
TABLE 4 - Fe s in in h s
8wic vlu
R 2
1
1.0
0.9
1.0
0.017
0.0 8 6 0.0 0 6
1.19
1,O
1.16
14.2
1.6
1.5
1.6
0.01 0
0.06 1
0.0 1 0 0.0 4 2
1 B
1.7
1.8
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.8
2.7
2.9
2.7
2.9
0.07
0.10
0.1 2
0.10
0.1 8
3.15
3.7
4
3.9
0.16
0.15
0.16
5,6
5.51
5.9
0.28
6.3
6.18
6.6
7.5
6 4
0.23
0.2 7
8
7.7
10
9.8
F e s p r mitwatet
F es p r rewolutio
(or p r stoke12)
Limits of th tolerate Limits of th tolera te
-2
+ 6 % a pro imately
-2
+ 3 % a pro imately
min
2
nlaX
3
min
4
ma
5
Baic v lu
R 2
1
F e s p r mitute’)
Limits of th tolerate
-3
+ 5 % a pro imately
min
2
ma
3
Fe s p r reolutio
(or p r stok ej2)
Limits of th tolera te
-3
+ 2 % a pro imately
min
4
ma
5
1) T he lmits givn for th atu l v lu s of f ees p r min te in c lumn 2 ad 3 c rep n to th s m of th eleticl a d me h nicl
tolerate T he meh nic l tolere c is clc late a for f ee s p r reolutio for p r stok e) fom v lu s in c lumn 4 a d 5, b t, for th
c lc latio of th ta smisio ratio of th drivin e uipme t, th Sp e at th in ut is tak en a lower b 6 % th n th s n hro o s Sp e
of th motor (T he q otie t of th se d at th in ut b ec of th two te ulate lmits givs th eteme v lu s of th ta smis io ratio.)
2) T he atu l lmits of f ee p r reolutio (or p r stok e) in c lumn 4 a d 5 crep n to a meh nic l tolerate o ly
To ete d th ta le d wnward or u w ard , divid or multiply th giv n vlu s b ;3 Zr a p wer of 10