CHUYÊN SÂU TI NG ANH L P 5Ế Ớ I VOCABULARY Ti ng Anhế Phiên âm Ti ng Vi tế ệ address (n) / ''''dres/ə đ a chị ỉ lane (n) /lein/ ngõ road (n) /roud/ đ ng (trong làng)ườ street (n) /stri t/ đ ng (trong thà[.]
Trang 1I VOCABULARY.
Unit 1WHAT’S YOUR ADDRESS?
Trang 2quiet (adj) /'kwai t/ə yên tĩnh
II GRAMMAR.
1 Cách dùng gi i t “on”, “in” và “at” ớ ừ
a) Gi i t "on" có nghĩa là "trên; trên"ớ ừ ở
- on đ c dùng đ ch v trí trên b m t.on + the + danh t ch v trí trên b m tượ ể ỉ ị ề ặ ừ ỉ ị ề ặ
Ex : On the table Trên cái bàn.On the bed Trên gi ng.ườ
- on đ c dùng đ ch n i ch n ho c s t ng (nhà).ượ ể ỉ ơ ố ặ ố ầ
on + the + danh t ch n i ch n ho c s t ngừ ỉ ớ ố ộ ố ầ
Ex : on the platform/ island/ river/ beach : sân ga/ đ o/ sông/ bãi bi nở ả ể
- on the (1st, 2nd, 3rd) floor : t ng 1, 2, 3ở ầ
b) Gi i t "in" có nghĩa là "trong; trong"ớ ừ ở
- in đ c dùng đ ch v trí bên trong m t di n tích, ho c trong không gian (khi có ượ ể ỉ ị ộ ệ ặ
v t gì đó đ c bao quanh).ạ ượ
Ex:
in the world/ in the sky/ in the air : trên th gi i, trong b u tr i, trong không khí.ế ớ ầ ờ
in a book/ in a newspaper: trong quy n sách/ trong t báoể ờ
c) at ( t i): dùng cho đ a ch nhàở ạ ị ỉ
Ex: I live at 20 Quang Trung Street.
Tôi s ng s 20 đ ng Quang Trung.ố ở ố ườ
2 Vi t đ a ch nhà ế ị ỉ
ph + City ố
Trang 3Ex: 128/27, Thien Phuoc street, Ward 9, Tan Binh District, Ho Chi Minh Cit: 128/27
đ ng Thiên Ph c, ph ng 9, qu n Tân Bình, Thành ph H Chí Minh.ườ ướ ườ ậ ố ồ
L U Ý: Ư
Tan Dinh Ward: ph ng Tân Đ nhườ ị Ward 3: ph ng 3ườ
Ben Nghe Quarter: ph ng B n Nghéườ ế Tan Phu District: qu n T n Phúậ ở
District 1: qu n 1ậ Cu Chi District: huy n C Chiệ ủ
Quang Binh Province: t nh Qu ng Bìnhỉ ả Nha Trang City: Thành ph Nha Trangố
3 H i và tr l i v đ a ch c a m t ai đó ỏ ả ờ ề ị ỉ ủ ộ
Khi mu n h i và tr l i v đ a ch c a ai đó, chúng ra sẽ s d ng các m u câu sau:ố ỏ ả ờ ề ị ỉ ủ ử ụ ẫ
What's Your Address?Đ a ch c a b n là gì?ị ỉ ủ ạ
It’s + đ a ch nhà ị ỉ đó là
Ex: What's your address? Đ a ch c a b n là gì?ị ỉ ủ ạ
It's 654, Lac Long Quan Street, Tan Binh District.Nó là s 54 đ ng L c Long Quân, ố ườ ạ
qu n Tân Bình.ậ
4 H i và tr l i v ai đó s ng đâu ỏ ả ờ ề ố ở
Where does he/she live?C u y/ cô y s ng đâu?ậ ấ ấ ố ở
- c u trúc (1) s d ng đ ng t th ng "live" (s ng)Ở ấ ử ụ ộ ừ ườ ố trong câu nên chúng ta ph i ảdùng tr đ ng t "does" vì ch ng chính trong câu là ngôi th 3 s ít (he/she/it/ ợ ộ ừ ủ ữ ứ ố
ho c danh t s ch s ít).ặ ừ ố ỉ ố
He/she lives at + đ a ch nhà ị ỉ C u ây/ cô y s ng ậ ấ ố .ở
He/she lives on + n i ch n ho c ch s t ng nhà ơ ố ặ ỉ ố ầ C u y/ cô y s ng … ậ ấ ấ ố ở
Ex :
- Where does he live?C u y s ng đâu?ậ ấ ố ở
- He lives at 12 Lac Long Quan street.C u y s ng s 12 đ ng L c Long Quân.ậ ấ ố ở ố ườ ọ
- He lives on the first floor of An Lac Tower C u y s ng t ng 1 c a Tòa tháp An ậ ấ ố ở ầ ủ
L c.ạ
Where do you/they live? B n/ H s ng đâu?ạ ọ ố ở
- C u trúc (2) s d ng đ ng t th ng "live (s ng)" trong câu nên ch ng ta ph i ấ ử ụ ộ ừ ườ ố ủ ảdùng tr đ ng t "do" vì ch ng chính trong câu là 'you/ they" d ng s nhi u.ợ ộ ừ ủ ữ ở ạ ố ề
Đ tr l i cho c u trúc trên chúng ta có th s d ng các m u câu sau:ể ả ờ ấ ể ử ụ ẫ
I/they live at + đ a ch nhà ị ỉ Tôi/ h s ng .ọ ố ở
I/they live on + n i ch n ho c ch s t ng nhà ơ ố ặ ỉ ố ầ Tôi/ h s ng .ọ ố ở
Trang 4Task 1 Read and odd one out.
1 a new b village road c floor d address
2 a lane b street c city tower d pupil
3 a district b quiet c hometown d island
Task 2 Look and write the correct words There is one example.
Task 3 Choose the correct answer
1 Hanoi is a big _ in the north
2 She lives in a crowded _in Ho Chi Minh city
3 His flat is far _ the city centre
4 There are two tall _ in my street
Trang 55 What subject is he _ now? -Vietnamese
6 did she go yesterday morning? - She went to the supermarket
7 Are you free the evening? - Yes, I am
Task 4 Read and tick True or False There is one example (0).
Phong lives with his grandparents in Ha Noi His address is 35, Hang Bai Street, Hoan Kiem District The family lives on the sixth floor of Xuan Mai Tower Their flat is big with five rooms Phong likes his place because it is in the city centre and near his school
True False
1 Blue Sky Tower is at 35, Hang Bai Street, Hoan Kiem District
2 Phong’s flat is big with five rooms on the 6th floor
3 Phong doesn’t like living in the city centre
4 Phong’s school is near Xuan Mai tower
Task 5 Read and number the sentences in the correct order The conversation begins with 0.
A Tony: I lived in a small and pretty town near London.
B Ms Ha: And where do you live now in Ha Noi?
0 C Tony: Good morning, Ms Ha I’m in Hoan Kiem district I’m your new pupil.
D Ms Ha: Hi, Tony Nice to meet you Where did you live in England?
E Tony: I live in a beautiful and quiet house near West Lake.
Task 6 Look and write There is one example
Trang 6He lives on a far and quiet island
1 His address is 10 South
2 He lived in a house in the
3. She lives on the second floor of Ha Noi
4 Her is pretty and big
Task 7 Order the words There is one example.
Example: lives / city / a / he / crowded / in
He lives in a crowded city
you / do / live / where/?
your / is / what / address/?
is / your / new / like / place / what/?
hometown / what / is / your / like/?
Trang 7Task 8 Look and complete the paragraph
He comes from Canada He lived in a (0) house in the (1)
in Quebec Now, he lives with his grandparents in Ha
Noi His (2) is 18 Hang Bai Street, Hoan Kiem District
56 Nguyen Trai/ is / Street/ It/.
she/ Where/ does/ live/?
Danang/ hometown/ His/ city/ is/
small/ quiet/ village/ and/ It/ is/ a./
you/ Do/ your/ live/ with/ parents/ ?
are/ modern/ There/ towers/ my/ in/ city/
Trang 8The family lives on the sixth floor of Blue Sky (3) Their flat is
big with five rooms Jack likes his place because it’s in the city (4)
_ and near his (5) _
Task 9 Find the mistake in each sentence
1 I don’t likes living in the city because it’s too noisy
Trang 90 What’s his/her name?
do morning exercises /du: 'm :ni 'eks saiz/ɔ η ə t p th d c bu i sángậ ể ụ ổ
watch televionsion /w t∫ ´televi n/ɔ ʒ xem tivi
UNIT 2
I ALWAYS GET UP EARLY HOW ABOUT YOU ?
Trang 10homework /'houmw :k/ə bài t p v nhàậ ề
surf the internet /s :f ði 'int :net/ə ə truy c p internetậ
1 Cách s d ng các tr ng t ch m c đ th ử ụ ạ ừ ỉ ứ ộ ườ ng xuyên(Adverbs of Frequency)
Th ng thì nh ng tr ng t này b nghĩa cho đ ng t , cho chúng ta bi t hành đ ngườ ữ ạ ừ ổ ộ ừ ế ộ
đó di n ra v i m c đ th ng xuyên th nào Có r t nhi u tr ng t ch s th ngễ ớ ứ ộ ườ ế ấ ề ạ ừ ỉ ự ườxuyên, sau đây m t s tr ng t thông d ng th ng g p:ộ ố ạ ừ ụ ườ ặ
• always luôn luôn
Ex: He is always late.: Anh y luôn luôn đ n tr ấ ế ễ
Trang 11• usually th ng (t n su t 6 ngày/ 7 ngày)ườ ậ ố
Ex: We usually go to the zoo on Sundays: Chúng tôi th ng đi s thú vào các ngàyườ ở
Ch nh t.ủ ậ
• often th ng (t n su t 4 ho c 5 ngày/ 7 ngày)ườ ậ ố ặ
Ex: What does she often do in the morning?Cô y th ng làm gì vào bu i sáng?ấ ườ ổ
Ex: I sometimes play game in the evening
T m d ch:ạ ị Th nh tho ng tôi ch i game vào bu i t iỉ ả ơ ổ ố
• seldom/ rarely hi m khi (ch 1 ho c 2 ngày c năm, khá hi m)ế ỉ ặ ả ế
Ex: He rarely stays at home in the afternoon
T m d ch:ạ ị Anh y hi m khi nhà vào bu i chi u.ấ ế ở ổ ề
• hardly h u nh không (coi nh là không luôn)ầ ư ư
Ex: He hardly forgets that
T m d ch:ạ ị Anh ta h u nh không quên chuy n đó.ầ ư ệ
• never không bao gi (hoàn toàn không có)ờ
L u ý: ư Hãy nh v trí c a nh ng tr ng t này đ ng tr c đ ng t th ng và sauớ ị ủ ữ ạ ừ ứ ướ ộ ừ ườ
đ ng t "to be".ộ ừ
Ex: I usually get up at six o'clock: Tôi th ng th c d y lúc 6 gi ườ ứ ậ ờ
- He sometimes drinks beer: Th nh tho ng anh y u ng bia.ỉ ả ấ ố
- Sau đ ng t “to be” ph i là danh t , tính t ho c t / c m t ch n i ch n.ộ ừ ả ừ ừ ặ ừ ụ ừ ỉ ơ ố
Ex: He is usually a good pupil.Anh y th ng là h c sinh ngoan ấ ườ ọ
- He is seldom sick: Anh ta hi m khi nào b b nh.ế ị ệ
- Trong câu có đ ng t “to be” thì không có đ ng t th ng ng c l i có đ ng tộ ừ ộ ừ ườ ượ ạ ộ ừ
th ng thì không có “to be”.ườ
Ex: I am a student I live in Ho Chi Minh City
Tôi là sinh viên Tôi s Thành ph H Chí Minh.ố ở ố ồ
2 H i và tr l i v thói quen th ỏ ả ờ ề ườ ng ngày c a ai đó Khi mu n h i v thói quen ủ ố ỏ ề
th ườ ng ngày c a m t ai đó, các b n có th s d ng nh ng m u câu sau: ủ ộ ạ ể ử ụ ữ ẫ
(1) What do you/they do in the morning/aftemoon/evening?
B n/H làm gì vào bu i sáng/bu i tr a/bu i t i?ạ ọ ổ ổ ư ổ ố
(2) What does he/she do in the morning/afternoon/evening?
C u y/Cô y làm gì vào bu i sáng/bu i tr a/bu i t i?ậ ấ ấ ổ ổ ư ổ ố
Đ tr l i cho nh ng m u câu trên, các b n có th s d ng m u tr l i sau:ể ả ờ ữ ẫ ạ ể ử ụ ẫ ả ờ
Trang 12(1) I/They always/usually/often/sometimes
B n/H luôn luôn/th ng / th ng th ng/ th nh tho ngạ ọ ườ ườ ườ ỉ ả
(2) He/She always/usually/otten/sometimes C u y/Cô y ậ ấ ấ luôn luôn/th ng /ườ
th ng th ng/ th nh tho ngườ ườ ỉ ả
Ex:
(1) What do you do in the morning? I always brush my teeth: B n làm gì vào bu iạ ổsáng? Tôi luôn luôn đánh răng
(2) What does he do in the evening?He sometimes watches TV
C u y làm gì vào bu i t i?C u y th nh tho ng xem ti vi.ậ ấ ổ ố ậ ấ ỉ ả
Ngoài ra, các b n có th s d ng các phó t ch s th ng xuyên nh : always (luônạ ể ử ụ ừ ỉ ự ườ ưluôn), often (th ng), usually (th ng xuyên), sometimes th nh tho ng), trong câuườ ườ ỉ ả
h i đ h i ai đó th ng làm gì vào lúc nào Đi sau gi i t “on” là các ngày trongỏ ể ỏ ườ ớ ừ
tu n; đi sau gi i t “in” là tháng/năm và các bu i trong m t ngày.ầ ớ ừ ổ ộ
C u trúc h i:ấ ỏ
(1) What do you/they often do on Sunday?
B n/H th ng làm gì vào Ch nh t?ạ ọ ườ ủ ậ
(2) What does he/she sometimes do in the evening?
C u y/Cô y th nh tho ng làm gì vào t i?ậ ấ ấ ỉ ả ố
Câu trúc:
(1) I/They often B n/H th ng ọ ọ ườ
(2) He/She sometimes C u y/Cô y th nh tho ng ậ ấ ấ ỉ ả
Ex: What do you sometimes do on Sunday?B n th nh tho ng làm gì vào Ch nh t?ạ ỉ ả ủ ậ
- I sometimes play football on Sunday.Tôi th nh tho ng ch i bóng đá vào Ch nh t ỉ ả ơ ủ ậWhat does she often do in the morning?Cô y th ng làm gì vào bu i sáng?ấ ườ ổ
She often gets up in the early morning.Cô y th ng th c d y s m vào bu i sáng.ấ ườ ứ ậ ớ ổ
3 Khi mu n h i t n su t x y ra c a m t hành đ ng, có th dùng c u trúc sau: ố ỏ ầ ấ ả ủ ộ ộ ể ấ
How often + do(does + ch ng + m t hành đ ng nào đó? m y l n?ủ ữ ộ ộ ấ ầ
Ex: How often do you play table tennis?B n th ng ch i bóng bàn m y l n?ạ ườ ơ ấ ầ
Twice a week (Hai l n 1 tu n)How often does she watch TV?ầ ầ
Cô y th ng xem ti vi m y l n?Three times a week.ấ ườ ấ ầ (Ba l n 1 tu n.)ầ ầ
Chú ý:
Thông th ng chúng ta r t d nh m lân cách vi t khi mu n di n đ t m y l n trongườ ấ ễ ầ ế ố ễ ạ ấ ầ
tu n, bên d i đây là m t s đi u cân l u ý khi đ c p:ầ ướ ộ ố ề ư ề ậ
Trang 13- once a week (1 l n 1 tu n)ầ ầ
- twice a week (2 l n 1 tu n)ầ ầ
- three times a week (3 l n 1 tu n)ầ ầ
- four times a week (4 l n 1 tu n)ầ ầ
- five times a week (5 l n 1 tu n)ầ ầ
Task 1 Find the word which has a different sound in the partunderlined.
Task 2 Choose the best answer
1 They usually ……… early and do morning exercise
2 What ……… you do after school? – I usually do my homework
3 Mary often ……… TV after dinner with her parents
4 What does your mother …… in the evening? – She ……… me with my homework
5 I sometimes go to the sports centre with my friends ……… the afternoon
Task 3 Look and write the correct words There is one example.
Trang 14Example: It’s the first thing we do
1 It’s the first part of the day
……….
2 You do something very often
……….
3 Your teacher gives it to you,
and asks you to do it at home
……….
4 You and a classmate work to
gether for a task
………. Task 4 Read and tick True or False There is one example (0).
Daisy lives with her family in the centre of Ha Noi She gets up at 5.30 in the morning She often goes jogging with her father After breakfast, she takes a bus to school Afterschool, she plays basketball with her friends three times a week In the evening, she does her homework Then she watches TV or reads books She always goes to bed early
1 She always gets up early
2 She rides a bike to school
3 She plays basketball three times a week
4 She often watches TV or reads book before she does her
homework
Task 5 Read and number the sentences in the correct order The conversation begins with 0.
Trang 15A Mr Tuan: Oh, really? Do you live far from the school?
B Nam: I go by bus.
D Mr Tuan: Hi, Nam I'm fine Thank you How do you go to school every day?
E Nam: Yes It's about thirty minutes by bus.
Task 6 Complete the dialogue
Adam: What (1)……… you doing, Susan?
Susan: I’m (1) ……… dinner
Adam: Do you like cooking?
Susan: Yes, I do I usually cook (2) ………… school because my mother always comes home (3) ……… I help my mother with shopping too
Adam: How (4) ……… do you go shopping?
Susan: (5) ……… a week
Task 7 Look and fill each gap with one word There is one example (0).
Hi, my name’s Joe Every morning I(0) get up early I do morning (1)
_, have breakfast and then go to school Twice a week, I go to
the sports centre and play (2) _ with my friends after school
In the evening, I often do my (3) _ after dinner Then I watch TV
and go to (4) _ at around (5) p.m
Trang 16Task 8 Look at the pictures Read and write one word for each gap There is one example.
Example:
My brother usually plays computer games at the weekend.
1. Her sister _ gets up early in the morning
2 Nancy often _ a bike to school
3 We go to the library _ a week
4 I often with my partners in the class
Task 9 Order the words There is one example.
Example: gets / early / in / the / morning / he / up
He gets up early in the morning
you / morning / do / exercise / do / often / how
a / goes / my / once / father / fishing / weekyou / in / what / evening / do / the / do
Trang 17/ never / I / night / internet / at / surf
UNIT 3WHERE DID YOU GO ON HOLIDAY ?
Trang 18(train) station /trein 'strei∫n/ nhà ga (tàu)
swimming pool /'swimi pu:l/η B b iể ơ
railway /'reilwei/ đ ng s t (dành cho tàu h a)ườ ắ ỏ
underground /' nd graund/ʌ ə tàu đi n ng mệ ầ
classmate /'kl :smeit/ɑ b n cùng l pạ ớ
Trang 19picnic /'piknik/ chuy n đi dã ngo iế ạ
II GRAMMAR
1 H i và đáp v ai đó đã làm gì, đi đâu vào kỳ ngh ỏ ề ỉ
Đ h i v ai đó đã làm gì vào kỳ ngh c a h , các b n có th s d ng m u câu sau:ể ỏ ề ỉ ủ ọ ạ ể ử ụ ẫ
hai c u trúc trên, ch ng “you”, các b n có th thay đ i ch ng nào cũng Ở ấ ủ ữ ạ ể ổ ủ ữ
đ c sao cho h p lý Có th "you” thay b ng "she/he/they/we/ "ượ ợ ể ằ
Đ tr l i cho các câu h i trên, các b n có th s d ng c u trúc sau: Ch ng (S) + ể ả ờ ỏ ạ ể ử ụ ấ ủ ữ
đ ng t quá kh + ộ ừ ở ứ
Ex: What did you do on holiday?
B n làm gì vào kỳ ngh ?ạ ỉ
I went on a trip with my family
Tôi đã đi du ngo n cùng v i gia đình.ạ ớ
Where did he go on holiday?
C u y đã đi đâu vào kỳ ngh ?ậ ấ ỉ
He went to Nha Trang beach
C u y đi bãi bi n Nha Trang.ậ ấ ể
2 H i và đáp v ai đó đã đi b ng ph ỏ ề ằ ươ ng ti n gì? ệ
Khi mu n h i v ai đó đã đi b ng ph ng ti n gì, chúng ta có th s d ng các c u ố ỏ ề ằ ươ ệ ể ử ụ ấtrúc sau:
How + did + ch ng (S) + đ ng t (V-bare inf) + ?ủ ữ ộ ừ
Hay How did you get there?
Trang 20Task 1 Read and match There is one example.
0 It is long and it can go on the ground
1 It can fly in the sky
2 It can go in the sea
3 It is long It can go under the ground
4 You must wear a helmet when you ride it
Task 2 Read ,complete and tick True or False There is one example (0).
Alex is my penfriend He lives with his(0) parentsin Da Nang He likes visiting
……….places and meeting people Last summer, he ……… Hoi
An Ancient Town It is a small town in central Viet Nam Alex went there by
……… He visited many places like Hoi An ……… of History and Culture, and Japanese Bridge He ……… delicious food and swam in the
coachparents Museumvisitedatedifferent
Trang 21sea Alex had a good time there.
6 Alex lives in Da Nang
7 His hobby is travelling and meeting people
8 He went to Hoi An last summer
9 He went there by train
10 He enjoyed the trip
Task 3 Read and number the sentences in the correct order The conversation begins with 0.
A Mai: Yes, I did I went to the seaside with my brother.
B Phong: I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
C Phong: How did you get there?
0 D Phong: Did you have a nice holiday, Mai?
E Mai: I went by plane What about you? Where did you go?
Task 4 Look and fill each gap with one word Write the word next to the
number There is one word that you do not need There is one example (0).
Linda comes from England She lives with her sister in Ho Chi Minh (0)
City Last weekend, they had a wonderful trip to Ha Long (1)
This is an amazing place in the north of Viet Nam The
sisters went to Ha Noi by (2) Then they went to the Quang
Ninh by (3) At the bay, they had a boat cruise around the
Trang 22islands and took a lot of photos They (4) in the sea and
had delicious (5) They had
a wonderful weekend at the seaside
Task 5 Odd one out.
Task 6.Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of others in each group.
Task 7.Pick out the word whose main stressed syllable is different from the rest
1/ A holiday B ancient C imperial D summer
Task 8 Choose the correct answer.
1/ I went …… a trip with my family
2/ What was the trip …….?
3/ ……… did you go on holiday?
4/ She went to Hoi An Ancient ………
5/ Where ……… you last summer?
Trang 23Task 9 Order the words There is one example.
Example: last / wonderful / a / he / trip / summer / had
He had a wonderful trip last summer
you / go / did / where / weekend / last
you / how / there / get / did
went / to / I / hometown / my
train / went / I / there / by
Trang 241 Where do you live?
hide-and-seek /haid nd'si:k/ə trò ch i tr n tìmơ ố
UNIT 4DID YOU GO TO THE PARTY ?
Trang 25invite /in'vait/ m iờ
food and drink /fu:d ænd dri k/η đ ăn và th c u ngồ ứ ố
Thì quá kh đ n (The simple past) đ c dùng th ng xuyên đ di n t :ứ ơ ượ ườ ể ễ ả
a) S vi c di n ra trong m t th i gian c th trong quá kh và đã thúc hi n t i.ự ệ ễ ộ ờ ụ ể ứ ở ệ ạEx: She came back last Friday
Cô y đã tr l i t th Sáu tu n tr c.ấ ở ạ ừ ứ ầ ướ
I saw her in the street
Tôi đã g p cô y trên đ ng.ặ ấ ườ
They didn't agree to the deal
H đã không đ ng ý giao d ch đó.ọ ồ ị
Trang 26b) S vi c di n ra trong m t kho ng th i gian trong quá kh và đã k t thúc hi n ự ệ ễ ộ ả ờ ứ ế ở ệ
t i.ạ
Ex: She lived in Tokyo for seven years
Cô y đã s ng Tô-ky-ô trong 7 năm.ấ ố ở
They were in London from Monday to Thursday of last week
Tu n v a r i h London t th Hai đ n th Năm.ầ ừ ồ ọ ở ừ ứ ế ứ
When I was living in New York, I went to all the art exhibitions I could
Lúc tôi còn s ng New York, tôi đã đi xem t t c các cu c tri n lãm ngh thu t mà ố Ở ấ ả ộ ể ệ ậtôi có th ể
2 H i và đáp v ai đó có làm m t cái gì đó không ỏ ề ộ
Khi chúng ta mu n h i ai đó có làm đi u gì đó trong quá kh hay không, ta dùng m uố ỏ ề ứ ẫcâu sau Vì câu quá kh nên ta m n tr đ ng t "did" cho t t c các ch ng và ở ứ ượ ợ ộ ừ ấ ả ủ ữchuy n "did" ra đ u câu, cu i câu đ t d u "?":ể ầ ố ặ ấ
Did + she (he/you/they) + đ ng t + ?ộ ừ
Cô y (c u y/b n/h ) có làm / đi / th c hi n ph i không?ấ ậ ấ ạ ọ ự ệ ả
Đáp: Vì là câu h i "có, không" nên câu tr l i là "Yes, No".ỏ ả ờ
- N u ng i đ c h i đã làm đi u đ c h i, thì tr l i:ế ườ ượ ỏ ề ượ ỏ ả ờ
Yes, she (he/l/they) + did
Vâng, cô y (c u y/tôi/h ) có.ấ ậ ấ ọ
- Còn n u ng i đ c h i kh ng làm đi u đ c h i, thì tr l i:ế ườ ượ ỏ ố ề ượ ỏ ả ờ
No, she (he/l/they) + didn’t
Không, cô y (c u y/tôi/h ) không có.ấ ậ ấ ọ
Ex: Did you visit Tuan Chau island?
B n có thăm đ o Tu n Châu không?ạ ả ầ
Yes, I did
Vâng, có ch ứ
3 H i và đáp v ai đó đã làm gì b a ti c ỏ ề ở ữ ệ
Đ h i ai đó đã làm gì trong b a ti c, chúng ta có th s d ng c u trúc sauể ỏ ữ ệ ể ử ụ ấ
What did you do at the party? B n đã làm gì b a ti c?ạ ở ữ ệ
Ate a lot of food T i đã ăn nhi u th c ăn.ỏ ề ứ
H i và đáp v ai đó đã qua sinh nh t khi nào, chúng ta có th s d ng c u trúc sau:ỏ ề ậ ể ử ụ ấEx: When was your birthday?
Sinh nh t đã qua c a b n là khi nào?ậ ủ ạ
Trang 27When was Khang's birthday party?
Ti c sinh nh t đã qua c a Khang là khi nào?ệ ậ ủ
It was last Sunday
c u trúc (2), chúng ta dùng đ ng t "to be" là “were” khi ch ng chính trong câu
(3) She (He/I/They) + đ ng t th quá kh + Cô y (C u y/Tôi/H ) đã ộ ừ ở ể ứ ấ ậ ấ ọ
Ex: Where did you go yesterday?
Hôm qua b n đã đi đâu?ạ
I went to the zoo.
Tôi đã đ n s thú.ế ở
4) H i đáp v ai đó đã t ng quà gìỏ ề ặ
N u chúng ta mu n h i và tr l i v vi c b n đã t ng cho ai đó món quà gì, thông ế ố ỏ ả ờ ề ệ ạ ặ
th ng chúng ta s d ng m u câu sau:ườ ử ụ ẫ
- Tên ng i đ c t ng (her/him): đóng vai trò là tân ng trong câu.ườ ượ ặ ữ
- Give (t ng) là đ ng t th ng, vì câu quá kh nên ta m n tr đ ng t "did" cho ặ ộ ừ ườ ở ứ ượ ợ ộ ừ
t t c các ch ng ấ ả ủ ữ
Đ tr l i c u trúc trên, chúng ta có th dùng: ể ả ờ ấ ể
I gave + tên ng i đ c t ng /her/him + tên món quà.ườ ượ ặ
Tôi đã t ng / Ho c tr l i tóm g n tên món quà.ặ ặ ả ờ ọ
- Gave là d ng quá kh c a give.ạ ứ ủ
Ex: What present did you give her?
B n đã t ng quà gì cho cô y?ạ ặ ấ
I gave her a pink clock / A pink clock
Trang 28Tôi đã t ng cho cô y m t cái đ ng h màu h ng / Đ ng h màu h ng.ặ ấ ộ ồ ồ ồ ồ ồ ồ
III PRACTICE
Task 1 Odd one out.
Task 2 Look and match There is one example.
Example: It’s an occasion when you take a
meal to eat outdoors
1 It’s a party for you to celebrate your
4 It’s an outdoor event for you to take part
in various kinds of games and
entertainment
Task 3 Read and tick True or False There is one example (0).
Last summer, Linda and her friend John were on their holiday They went to different
Trang 29places of interest Linda went to the festival of flowers in Da Lat in Viet Nam John joined The Medway Festival of Sport in England They enjoyed their holiday very much.
0 Linda and John were on holiday last summer ✔
1 They went to Viet Nam and England together
2 Linda visited the festival of flowers in Da Lat
3 John wanted Linda to join a festival of sport in Medway
4 They liked their holiday a lot
Task 4 Find the verbs and give the correct form in the blanket.
My name is Linh Last Thursday, I ………to Peter's birthday
party His mother ……… a lot of fruits, cakes and candies
very happy with my gift We ……… the party very much We
course We fruit juice and coke and ………all
Trang 30things We also ………some games The party
Answer the questions using the paragraph above:
1 When was Peter's birthday party?
Task 5 Look and fill each gap with one word from the box Write the word next
to the number There is one word that you do not need There is one example (0).
Last weekend, there was a book (0) fair in the centre of the city Jack and I went there
Trang 31in the morning First, we visited a (1) _ to look for our
favourite books Jack likes detective stories, so he (2) _
Case Closed and Sherlock Holmes I like (3) _, so I
bought Doraemon and Sailor Moon Then we took a lot of (4)
with a few famous writers In the end, we (5) lunch in a food stall
near the fair We enjoyed the book fair very much
Task 6 Look at the pictures Read and write one word for each gap There is one example.
Example:
It was my birthday last Sunday
1 I invited some of my friends to the _
2. They gave me some flowers, robots and music
Trang 323 We ate cakes, fruit and drank fruit .
4 We sang and happily
Task 7 Order the words There is one example.
Example: was / last / her / party / when / birthday
When was her last birthday party?
1
?2
?3
?4
?
Task 8 Read the questions Write about your friend There is one example (0).
you / go / did / party / the / to/?
the / what / party / was / like/?
there / do / what / did / you/?
party / enjoy / the / did / you/?
Trang 330 What’s his/her name?
Trang 34mountain / ma nt nˈ ʊ ə / ng n núiọ
Trang 351 H i đáp ai đó sẽ làm gì ỏ
Kh mu n h i ai đó sẽ làm gì trong t ng lai, chúng ta có th s d ng các m u sau:ỉ ố ỏ ươ ể ử ụ ẫWhat will + s + do + th i gian t ng lai?ờ ở ươ
Sẽ làm gì ?
S (Subject) ch ng trong câu, có th là "He/She/lt/danh t s ít ủ ữ ể ừ ố
I/You/We/They/danh t s nhi u "ừ ố ề
'll là vi t t t c a will.ế ắ ủ
Đ tr l i cho c u trúc trên, chúng ta có th s d ng m u câu sau:ể ả ờ ấ ể ử ụ ẫ
s + will + be/v (nguyên th ) sẽ ể
Ex: What will we do in the morning?
Chúng ta sẽ làm gì vào bu i sáng?ổ
We'll cruise around the islands
Chúng ta sẽ đi thuy n xung quanh đ o.ề ả
What will you be this Sunday?
Đ tr l i cho c u trúc trên, chúng ta có th s d ng m u câu sau:ể ả ờ ấ ể ử ụ ẫ
(S think) + s will be/v (nguyên th ) sẽ ể
Ex: Where will you be tomorrow? B n sẽ đâu vào ngày mai?ạ ở
I'll be at school Tôi sẽ tr ng h c.ở ườ ọ
3 H i đáp ai đó sẽ đi đâu ỏ
Khi mu n h i ai đó sẽ đi đâu trong t ng lai, chúng ta có th s d ng các m u sau:ố ỏ ươ ể ử ụ ẫWhere will + s + go? sẽ đi đâu?
ho c Where will + s + go + th i gian t ng lai? sẽ đi đâu ? ặ ờ ở ươ
Đ tr l i cho c u trúc trên, chúng ta có th s d ng m u câu sau:ể ả ờ ấ ể ử ụ ẫ
(S think) + s will be/v (nguyên th ) sẽ ể
(S think): có th có ho c không.ể ặ
Ex: Where will they go next month? H sẽ đi đâu vào tháng t i?ọ ớ
They'll go to Nha Trang Beach H sẽ đi b bi n Nha Trang.ọ ờ ể
III PRACTICE
Trang 36Task 1 Odd one out.
2 a seafood b build c sunbathe d visit
4 a this weekend b tomorrow c explore d next month
Task 2 Read and match.
1 Where will you be this weekend?
2 Where will Mai be tomorrow?
3 Where will Hung be next
weekend?
4 What will your family do this
weekend?
5 Will you visit Tuan Chau Island?
6 Where will Tom and Peter be next
month?
7 What will you do at Ha Long Bay?
8 Why will you be at home, Hoa?
a They’ll be by the sea
b I think I’ll swim in the sea
c He’ll be in the mountains
d Yes, I will
e Because I have to study
f I think we will go for a picnic
g She’ll be on the beach
h I think I’ll be at home
Task 3 Choose the correct answer.
1 What will you do ……… Ha Long Bay?
2 We will take a ……… trip to a small island
3 My Dad will take the family to Da Nang……… train
4 Where ……… you go this weekend?
5 I ……… we will have a wonderful summer camp
Task 4 Read and tick True or False There is one example (0).
My name’s Vinh This weekend, Dad will take the family to Nghe An by train We will visit Uncle Ho’s house and learn about Uncle Ho and his family It will be amazing to
Trang 37visit Uncle Ho’s hometown I am so happy because it will be the first history lesson I can learn from a trip.
1 They will get there by bus
2 They will know about Uncle Ho and his family
3 Nghe An is Uncle Ho’s hometown
4 It’s Vinh’s first history lesson at school
Task 5 Look at the pictures Read and write one word for each gap There is one example.
Example:
0 I will take a boat trip around the island
1. She thinks she’ll explore the _
2 We’ll swim in the
3 We’ll fly a kite on the
4 Our school will have a picnic in the
of Ba Vi this Sunday
Trang 385 I think I will be at .
Task 6 Look and read then fill each gap with one word Write the word next to the number There is one word that you do not need There is one example (0).
Next (0) weekend, we will leave the city for a summer camp First, we
will explore a tropical (1) _ We will study plants, trees
and animals there Then we will work in the nursing (2)
It’s a place for old people Finally, we will take a (3) _
trip to a small island and swim in the (4) I think we will
Task 7 Fill in the gap with “What, Where, When, Who, Why, How, What time”:
1 will they do tomorrow? - I will do my homework
2 will go camping next Sunday? - Nam and Quang will
3 will we meet? - We will meet at Lan’s house
Trang 394 .will you be back? - I will be back at 8 O’clock.
5 will she go to the zoo? - She will go by bus
6 will your father travel to Ha noi ? - He will travel next week
7 will Nam go to bed early tonight? - Because he will have a test tomorrow
8 will Nam go to next summer vacation? - I will go to Nha Trang
Task 8 Order the words There is one example.
Example: this / sea / weekend / we'll / by / be / the
We’ll be by the sea this weekend
1
.2
_?
3.
_?4
Task 9 Read the questions Write about your holiday There is one example (0).
sports / my / the / play / family / beach / will / on /
parents / our / summer / have / with / a / we'll / holiday ?
they / will / the / what / next / do / month / countryside / in/
you / next / will / be / where / year/ ?
Trang 400 When will your holiday be?
My holiday will be next week
1 Where will you go?