Đáp Án Đề Thi Thử Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn.pdf

Page Cải thiện và nâng cao trình độ Tiếng Anh ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 16 Facebook HaoHaoTommyEnglish 1 | Luyện thi đại học môn Tiếng Anh 2018 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the w[.]

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs

from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 1: A. weighed B. toughed C. laughed D. coughed

Question 2: A. choir B. soil C. noise D. choice

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three

in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 3: A. canal B. limit C. mammal D. elbow

Question 4: A. informal B. supportive C. personnel D. apparent

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

in each of the following questions

Question 5: In studies (B) conducted on gazing behaviour, it (C) has been founded that listeners gaze at

speakers (D) more than speakers gaze at listeners

A. In studies B. conducted on C. has been founded D. more than

Question 6: Kelly reacts (A) like (B) a true professional and (C) keeps smiling as if her music is the only

thing that matters (D) with her

A. like B. a true professional C. keeps smiling D. with

Question 7: The village has 60 (A) historic buildings, (B) many of them were carefully (C) transported

from various locations to (D) help recreate the seaport as it used to be

A. historic B. many of them C. transported from D. help recreate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions

Question 8: Therapists are currently using mental imagery in the hope that in the

treatment of cancer

A. it could use helpfully B. its proof to help

C. it might prove helpful D. its help to aid

Question 9: What you say is true, but you could have it more tactfully

A. phrased B. talked C. observed D. remarked

Question 10: Researchers have discovered 2,000 types of new plants but also say are at

risk

A. many B. much C. the other D. variety

Question 11: With only two days of negotiating time left, hope of progress was quickly

evaporating at the climate talks

A. official B. office C. officially D. officious

Question 12: Generic medications are just as , and much less expensive

A. effective as brand-name products B. brand-name products effective

C. brand-name products as effective D. effectively brand-name products

W W W.THICH HOC CHUI XYZ

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Question 13: The report says that over five years up to 2013, the _of wild bees fell across

almost a quarter of the US as land was converted to grow corn for ethanol

A. crowd B. diverse C. amount D. abundance

Question 14: The production of different kinds of artificial materials essential to the

conservation of our natural resources

A. is B. have been C. are D. were

Question 15: For people to be able to survive in groups, individuals had to cooperate with each other,

rather than _

A. act alone B. alone act C. act lonely D. lonely act

Question 16: I _dinner Just as it was ready, Chris and Jane phoned to say that they couldn’t

come

A. needn’t cook B. didn’t need to cook

C. needn’t have cooked D. didn’t need cooking

Question 17: I think you need to your ideas more clearly so that the reader doesn’t get

confused

A. dawn on B. set out C. get on with D. give in

Question 18: Susie and Fran _us last night, so I had to quickly defrost a pizza

A. turned up B. dropped in on C. came across D. went through

Question 19: Elephants the ecosystems they live in, and make it possible for a lot of other

species to survive in those environments as well

A. obtain B. remain C. maintain D. attain

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete

each of the following exchanges

Question 20: - Diana: “Do you like the advanced training course you are taking, Anne?” - Anne: “

”

A. No, thanks B. No, not everyone

C. By and large, yes D. Not me, I’m still waiting

Question 21: - “Hello Could I speak to the manager, please?” – “ _”

A. No, you can’t B. Hello But could you?

C. Yes, speaking D. I’m answering you now

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the

underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 22: This special offer is exclusive to readers of this magazine

A. presentable B. rewarding C. attractive D. limited

Question 23: The International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List is a comprehensive catalogue

of the conservation status of species

A. complete B. rational C. understandable D. valuable

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the

underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 24: We have to take on extra staff to deal with the increased workload

A. approach B. employ C. dismiss D. meet

Question 25: The president’s compassion for the refugees caused him to admit a very large number of

them

A. hostility B. sympathy C. friendship D. respect

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to

each of the following questions

Question 26: We were late for the show by the time we had found a taxi

A. The taxi was late, so we missed the start of the show

B. We found a taxi in order not to be late for the show

C. We eventually found a taxi to go to the show, which had already begun

D. It took a long time to find a taxi but the show began later then expected

Question 27: “ You should take more care of your health or you may regret it,” the doctor said to her

A. She might regret taking more care of her health, which was the doctor’s advice to her

B. The doctor advised her to take more care of her health or she might regret it

C. The doctor recommened her taking more care of her health so that she wouldn’t regret it

D. It will be a good idea if she takes more care of her health, otherwise she might regret it

Question 28: Now people believe that lifelong learning is the key to success Today’s labour market is

competitive and demanding

A. Competitive and demanding people believe that lifelong learning is the key to success in today’s labour

market

B. Lifelong learning is believed to be the key to success in today’s competitive and demanding labour

market

C. Today’s labour market is competitive and demanding because people believe that lifelong learning is the key to success

D. Believing that lifelong learning is the key to success, people now live in a competitive and demanding

labour market

Question 29: He has been giving most of his money to charity He hopes to ease the pain and suffering of

the disadvantaged

A. Giving most of his money to charity, he hopes to ease the pain and suffering of the disadvantaged

B. Easing the pain and suffering of the disadvantaged made him give most of his money to charity

C. He has been giving most of his money to the disadvantaged to ease their pain and suffering

D. Hoping to ease the pain and suffering of the disadvantaged, he has given them most of his money

Question 30: You ask such a question because you didn’t pay enough attention

A. Had it not been for your attention, you wouldn’t ask such a question

B. Had it not been for your inattention, you wouldn’t ask such a question

C. Had you paid enough attention, you wouldn’t have asked such a question

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D. Had you not paid enough attention, you wouldn’t ask such a question

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35

A TECH TEEN

Randomkid.org is a website that gives children advice on how to raise funds for charity This site was the

(31) of Talia Leman Talia had been deeply affected by televised scenes of the destructions

caused by Hurricane Katrina when it (32) New Orleans Talia, who was 10 years old at the

time, decided she had to do something to help Her mother offered to give her (33) in setting

up a website intended to raised money for victims of the disaster The response (34) the site

was incredible and after one year, over $10 million had been donated Talia’s success made her realise she

could use the site to help other children raise money for similar worthy (35) or charities She

does not brag about her achievements, but she believes that children shouldn’t be afraid to take on

ambitious projects

Question 31: A. brainchild B. brainstorm C. offspring D. inspiration

Question 32: A. knocked B. struck C. fought D. stroked

Question 33: A. a hand B. a head C. a leg D. an arm

Question 34: A. of B. for C. to D. with

Question 35: A. causes B. reasons C. courses D. actions

correct answer to each of the questions

Today, roller skating is easy and fun But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all Before 1750, the idea of

skating didn’t exist That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin Merlin’s work was making

musical instruments In his spare time he liked to play the violin Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and

dreams People called him a dreamer

One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball He was very pleased and a little excited

As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party He had

an idea He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room

Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe

These were the first roller skates Merlin was very proud of his invention as he dreamed of arriving at the

party on wheels while playing the violin

On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin Everyone was astonished to see

him There was just one problem Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates He rolled on and on

Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces

Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!

Question 36: The text is mainly about

A. a strange man

B. an unusual party

C. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century

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D. how roller skating began

Question 37: The word “astonished” in paragraph 4 can be best replaced by

A. amazed B. tired C. polite D. embarrassed

Question 38: Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to

A. arrive at the party sooner B. show his skill in walking on wheels

C. test his invention D. impress the party guests

Question 39: The word “ball” in paragraph 2 probably means

A. party B. round object C. match D. game

Question 40: People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he

A. was a gifted musician B. often gave others surprises

C. invented the roller skates D. was full of imagination

Question 41: What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?

A. Merlin got himself into trouble

B. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation

C. The roller skates needed further improvement

D. The party guests took Merlin for a fool

Question 42: The word “These” in paragraph 3 refers to

A. wheels B. shoes C. roller skates D. different ways

correct answer to each of the questions

Technology has utterly transformed our ability to communicate with each other Linking to each other both

literally and figuratively, many of us connect through cell phones, email, instant messaging, blogs, and

networking web sites, yet we may be less connected to each other than we think

According to a study, Americans are becoming increasingly socially isolated The study reveals, for

example, that one quarter of Americans say that they have no one to discuss important personal issues with,

and that the number of close friends that American have has dropped from three to two Meanwhile, the

Boston Globe reports that this spreading isolation is experienced more sharply among those with less

education, people of color, and older Americans Unsurprisingly, those who are young, white, and well

educated tend to have stronger social networks

From my own experience I have to say that I’ve never felt more connected, thanks to a web of friends,

family, and colleagues One of my closest friends is someone I met through an online discussion group

who lives hundreds of miles away from me We have met face-to-face only twice, yet our regular

electronic correspondence and cell phone calls sustain our close friendship And, speaking of blogging, my

blog has introduced me to people I would never have met otherwise and has led to enduring and important

friendships

On the other hand, I recently saw a scene unfold that proved to me how deeply disconnected we as

Americans have become I had just wrapped up a presentation on mediation at a family therapy center As I

was leaving, I noticed a mother and her teenage son who had just completed their session with their family

therapist After making their next appointment, they both took out their cell phones, placed calls, and began

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loud conversations with whoever was on the other end I walked out behind them to the parking lot to my

car They both jumped into their SUV, and, as I saw them drive off, they were still talking on their cell

phones But, alas, not to each other

Question 43: Which of the following has nothing to do with the isolation among Americans?

A. Skin color B. Gender C. Education D. Age

Question 44: What can be said about the mother and son in the passage?

A. There was not much communication between them

B. They came for therapy in the same car

C. They were quite close to each other

D. They preferred talking to each other on cell phones

Question 45: The writer uses the phrase “On the other hand” in the last paragraph to

A. show something similar B. give a different opinion

C. introduce a new idea D. prove that something is wrong

Question 46: The word “those” in paragraph 2 refers to

A. networks B. networks C. general people D. close friends

Question 47: What does the passage lead you to believe?

A. Technology plays a bigger role in American society

B. Americans are more socially isolated today

C. Americans don’t make good use of technology

D. Americans are more socially connected today

Question 48: Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. Modern people link to each other through telecommunications

B. Americans seem to have fewer and fewer close friends

C. The writer has never met some of his important friends

D. Users of SUV enjoy talking to each other on the cell phones

Question 49: The word “sustain” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

A. make something continue to exist B. let someone suffer a lot

C. making something remain secure D. support someone emotionally

Question 50: The writer himself

A. has a wide range of friends because of technology

B. has a wide range of friends because of technology

C. can only find true friendship through the Internet

D. can’t make true friends in actual life

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Đáp án

1-A 2-A 3-A 4-C 5-C 6-D 7-B 8-C 9-A 10-A

11-A 12-A 13-D 14-A 15-A 16-C 17-B 18-B 19-C 20-C

21-C 22-D 23-A 24-C 25-A 26-C 27-B 28-B 29-A 30-B

31-A 32-B 33-A 34-C 35-A 36-D 37-A 38-D 39-A 40-D

41-B 42-C 43-B 44-A 45-B 46-B 47-B 48-D 49-A 50-A

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án A

Phần A được phát âm là /d/, các phần còn lại là /t/

Cách phát âm đuôi –ed như sau:

- /id/ : Khi động từ có tận cùng là phụ âm /t/ hoặc /d/

- /t/:Khi động từ tận cùng bằng phụ âm vô thanh /p/, /f/, /k/, /s/, /∫/, /ʧ/

-/d/:Khi động từ tận cùng là các nguyên âm và các phụ âm còn lại

Question 2: Đáp án A

choir /'kwaiə[r]/

soil /sɔil/

noise /nɔiz/

choice /'t∫ɔis/

Phần A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại là thứ nhất

canal /kə'næl/

limit /'limit/

mammal /'mæml/

elbow /’elbəʊ/

Question 4: Đáp án C

Phần C trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3, còn lại là thứ 2

informal /in'fɔ:ml/

supportive /sə'pɔ:tiv/

personnel /,pɜ:sə'nel/

apparent /ə'pærənt/

“has been founded” => “has been found”

Ở đây ta dùng động từ find (quá khứ phân từ II là found) nghĩa là tìm thấy, tìm ra

Còn động từ được dùng trong câu gốc là found (quá khứ phân từ II là founded) nghĩa là xây dựng, dựng

nên

Dịch câu:

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Trong các nghiên cứu tiến hành về hành vi nhìn chằm chằm, người ta thấy rằng người nghe nhìn vào người

nói nhiều hơn là người nói nhìn vào người nghe

Question 6: Đáp án D

“with” => “to”

Matter to sb: quan trọng đối với ai

Còn matter with: có chuyện gì, xảy ra chuyện gì với…

Dịch câu:

Kelly phản ứng như một chuyên gia thực thụ và tiếp tục mỉm cười như thể âm nhạc của cô là điều duy nhất

mà quan trọng đối với cô

Question 7: Đáp án B

“many of them” => “many of which”

Ở đây ta cần một mệnh đề quan hệ để thay thế và gắn kết 2 vế của câu

Từ which ở đây được thay thế cho “buildings”

Dịch câu:

Ngôi làng có 60 tòa nhà lịch sử, nhiều trong số đó được vận chuyển cẩn thận từ các địa điểm khác nhau để

giúp tái tạo cảng biển như trước đây

Ở đây ta cần một mệnh đề chủ vị đầy đủ => B và D loại (vì chỉ có chủ ngữ là cụm danh từ)

Câu A loại, bởi chủ ngữ ở đây là ‘it’ (mental imagery) là vật => do đó không thể sử dụng dạng chủ động

với động từ use

Đáp án là C

Dịch câu:

Các nhà trị liệu hiện đang sử dụng hình ảnh tinh thần với hy vọng rằng nó có thể hữu ích trong điều trị ung

thư

Phrase: diễn đạt, phát biểu (bằng lời)

Talk: nói, nói chuyện

Observe: quan sát, theo dõi

Remark: nhận xét

Dịch câu:

Những gì bạn nói là đúng, nhưng bạn đã có thể diễn đạt nó khéo léo hơn

Much dùng với danh từ ko đếm được => loại

The other thường được dùng trong câu có 2 vật => loại

Variety thường được dùng trong cụm variety of … => loại

Đáp án là A

Dịch câu:

Các nhà nghiên cứu đã phát hiện ra 2.000 loại cây mới nhưng cũng cho biết nhiều loại đang bị đe doạ

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Ở đây ta cần một tính từ để bổ sung ý nghĩa cho danh từ => danh từ ở B và trạng từ ở câu C loại

Official: chính thức

Officious: lăng xăng

Dịch câu:

Chỉ với hai ngày đàm phán chính thức còn lại, hy vọng tiến bộ đã nhanh chóng tan biến trong các cuộc đàm

phán về khí hậu

Cấu trúc so sánh bằng as + adj/adverb + as

Như vậy chỉ có đáp án A là chính xác

Dịch câu:

Thuốc generic có hiệu quả giống như các sản phẩm mang thương hiệu, và rẻ hơn nhiều

Crowd: đám đông, đám người

Diverse: đa dạng (tính từ)

Amount: số lượng (dùng với danh từ ko đếm được)

Abundance: sự phong phú, sự thừa thãi, sự ê hề

Dịch câu:

Báo cáo nói rằng trong 5 năm tới năm 2013, sự phong phú của ong rừng đã giảm xuống gần ¼ của Hoa Kỳ

khi đất đai được chuyển thành trồng ngô cho ethanol

Chủ ngữ trong câu này là The production (đây là danh từ ko đếm được) => được chia động từ to be như

danh từ số ít => B, C và D loại

Đáp án là A

Dịch câu:

Việc sản xuất các loại vật liệu nhân tạo khác nhau rất cần thiết cho việc bảo tồn tài nguyên thiên nhiên của

chúng ta

Cần phân biệt alone và lonely

Alone (tính từ & phó từ): một mình

Lonely (tính từ): cô đơn

Trong câu A, alone đóng vai trò là phó từ (trạng từ) bổ sung nghĩa cho động từ act

Dịch câu:

Để mọi người có thể tồn tại theo nhóm, cá nhân phải hợp tác với nhau, hơn là hành động một mình

needn’t cook: ko cần nấu

didn’t need to cook: đã ko cần nấu (diễn tả 1 hành động ko cần thiết phải làm trong qk)

needn’t have cooked: ko cần đã nấu (ko cần làm 1 hành động nào đó, nhưng thực tế là đã làm)

didn’t need cooking (đây là dạng bị động): ko cần được nấu

Dịch câu:

Trang 10

Tôi không cần (đã) nấu bữa tối Vừa chuẩn bị xong, Chris và Jane gọi điện để nói rằng họ không thể đến

Dawn on: lóe lên trong trí, trở nên rõ (đối với ai)

set something out: sắp xếp, bày biện

get on with something: tiến tới trong công việc

give something in: nộp cho (trao cho) người được quyền nhận

dịch câu:

Tôi nghĩ rằng bạn cần phải sắp xếp những ý tưởng của bạn rõ ràng hơn để người đọc không bị lẫn lộn

Turn up: tăng lên (tăng volume, nhiệt độ), xuất hiện

drop in on somebody: tạt vào (để thăm ai)

come across: gặp tình cờ

go through: được thông qua (dự luật…), xong; thành công

dịch câu:

Susie và Fran tạt vào thăm chúng tôi tối qua, vì vậy tôi phải nhanh chóng giã đông pizza

Obtain: đạt được, giành được, thu được

Remain: còn lại, ở lại

Maintain: giữ, duy trì, bảo vệ

Attain: đạt, tới, đạt tới

Dịch câu:

Voi duy trì hệ sinh thái chúng sống, và làm cho nhiều loài khác có thể sống sót trong những môi trường đó

Dịch câu:

Diana: "Bạn có thích khóa huấn luyện tiên tiến mà bạn đang học không, Anne?"

Anne: “Nhìn chung, có "

A: Không, cảm ơn

B: Không, không phải tất cả mọi người

D: Không phải tôi, tôi vẫn đang đợi

Dịch câu:

- "Chào bạn Tôi có thể nói chuyện với người quản lý không? "

- “Vâng, tôi đang nghe đây.”

A: Không, bạn ko thể

B: Xin chào Nhưng bạn có thể?

D: Tôi sẽ trả lời bạn bây giờ

Exclusive: riêng biệt, duy nhất

Tiêu đề	Đáp Án Đề Thi Thử Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn
Chuyên ngành	English
Thể loại	Đề thi thử

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