TRƯỜNG THPT PHÚ BÀI TỔ TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KÌ 1 NĂM HỌC 2022 2023 TIẾNG ANH LỚP 10 I TRẮC NGHIỆM STRESS Which word has stress different from the others? Question 1 A donation B prac[.]
Trang 1TRƯỜNG THPT PHÚ BÀI
TỔ TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KÌ 1
I TRẮC NGHIỆM
STRESS:
Which word has stress different from the others?
Question 1: A donation B practical C processor D driverless
Question 2: A financial B convergence C family D contribute
Question 3: A parent B burden C iron D nuclear
Question 4: A nature B laundry C confide D finance
Question 5: A benefit B contribute C enormous D financial
Question 6: A breadwinner B heavy C household D conduct
Question 7: A laundry B extended C equal D nurture
Question 8 A support B truthful C display D remote
VOCABULARY
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
Question 1: My father is the of my family and my mother is the homemaker
A breadwinner B finance C household D nurture
Question 2: Both men and women should responsibility for equal shared parenting
A have B get C hold D take
Question 3: An family is a family with more than two generation living together under the same roof
A nuclear B happy C extended D shared
Question 4: I don’t know how to _ the laundry or iron clothes
Question 5: Someone has made a big to the school We’ve got enough money now to buy some new computers
A donation B decision C solution D chance
Question 6: Parents should teach young children about _ first before joining them in academic works
A values B manners C emission D laundries
Question 7: The litter and _ from factories lead human’s lives into danger
A support B Emission C bond D grocery
Question 8: With the development of AI, there is lots of fun when students study with educational _ these days
A inventions B resources C processors D apps
Question 9 As the strongest person in his family, Tom always does the _
A heavy lifting B support C emission D performance
Question 10: Scientists can _ carbon footprint based on daily usage of each family
A upload B delay C estimate D adopt
Question 11 Jessie is the pop singer who received lots of great _from last night’s performance
A energy B comments C litter D decoration
Question 12 Students who volunteer in _ activities can have some advantages in their profiles
A talented B non-governmental C live D suitable
Question 13 Parents should allow children to participate in community service in order to _ their life skills
A display B show off C charge D improve
Question 14: When you do something good for others, you will find your life _
Trang 2A meaningless B hopeless C harmful D meaningful
Question 15: Doing volunteer work, we are more _ of global problems facing our world
Question 16.Volunteer work is a great way to experience in a broad range of fields
Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words in each of the following questions
1 This technology has some drawbacks that need improving
A benefits B disadvantages C strong points D qualities
2 Young people are now getting more and more concerned about environmental problems
3 If you want to become a well-known singer, you need to have a unique selling point, a way to differentiate yourself from the crowd
4 He’s planning to release his new solo single album about New Year
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
1 She was given a prize for her achievement in classical and traditional music
2 We absolutely adore his music because of sweet melodies and meaningful lyrics
3 Many people who do volunteer work think they are more fortunate than others
4 Public service announcement is a special advertisement for the community, normally about health or safety matters
READING
1 Read the following passage and choose the best option to fill in the blank.
Today computers come (1) all shapes and sizes There were still big computers for companies or universities There are other special computers for factories These large computers tell the fatory machines (2) to do But there are also small (3) computers to use at home or in an office There are even computers in telephones, television (4), and cars These computers have to be small They are so small that you cannot (5) see all their parts
2 A everything B something C what D thing
3 A personal B private C individual D owner's
4 A pictures B outfits C boxes D sets
2 Read the following passage and choose the best option to fill in the blank.
Today computers come (1) all shapes and sizes There were still big computers for companies or universities There are other special computers for factories These large computers tell the fatory machines (2) to do But there are also small (3) computers to use at home or in an office There are even computers in telephones, television (4), and cars These computers have to be small They are so small that you cannot (5) see all their parts
2 A everything B something C what D thing
3 A personal B private C individual D owner's
4 A pictures B outfits C boxes D sets
Trang 35 A even B still C at all D almost
3 Read the following passage and choose the best option to fill in the blank
A recent study shows that an unequal share of household chores is still the norm in many households, (1) the fact that many more women now have jobs In a survey of 1,256 people (2) between 18 and 65, men said they contributed an average of 37 per cent of the total housework, while the women estimated their share to be nearly double that, at 70 per cent This ratio was not affected by (3) the woman was working or not
When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labour, women with jobs felt that housework should (4) shared equally between male and female partners Women who did not work outside the home were satisfied to perform 80 per cent - the majority of housework - if their husbands did the remainder Research has shown that if levels increase beyond these percentages, women become unhappy and anxious, and feel they are (5)
1 A in spite B despite C although D even
5 A essential B slight C worthy D unimportant
4 Read the following passage and choose the best option to fill in the blank
A YEAR WITH OVERSEAS VOLUNTEERS
I was with Overseas Volunteers (OV) for a year after leaving university, and I was sent to an isolated village in Chad, about 500 kilometres from the capital N'Djamena Coming from a rich country, I got quite a shock, as conditions were much harder than I had expected But after a lew days I got used to (1) there The people were always very friendly and helpful, and I soon began to appreciate how beautiful the countiyside was
One of my jobs was to supply the village (2) water The well was a long walk away, and the women used to spend a long time every day (3) heavy pots backwards and forwards So I contacted the organisation and arranged to have some pipes delivered (4) these pipes were not really perfect, they still made a great difference to the villagers
All in all, I think my time with OV was a good experience Although it was not paid, it was well worth doing and I would recommend it to anyone (5) was considering working for a charity
5 Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
Orbis is an organisation which helps blind people of everywhere It has built an eye hospital inside an aeroplane
and flown it all over the world with an international medica team Samantha Graham, a fourteen-year-old
schoolgirl from England, went with the plane to Mongolia Samantha tells the story of the Eukhtuul, a young Mongolian girl
‘Last year, when Eukhtuul was walking home from school, she was attacked by boys with sticks and her eyes were
badly damaged Dr Duffey, an Orbis doctor, said that without an operation she would never see again I thought
about all the things I do that she couldn’t, things like reading schoolbooks, watching television, seeing friends, and
I realised how lucky I am.’
‘The Orbis team agreed to operate on Eukhtuul and I was allowed to watch, together with some Mongolian
medical students I prayed the operation would be successful The next day I waited nervously with Eukhtuul while Dr Duffey removed her bandages “In six months your sight will be back to normal,” he said Eukhtuul smiled, her mother cried, and I had to wipe away some tears, too!’
Now Eukhtuul wants to study hard to become a doctor Her whole future has changed thanks to a simple
operation We should all think more about how much our sight means to us.’
1 What information can be learned from this passage?
A the best way of studying medicine B the international work of some eye doctors
C the difficulties for blind travellers D the life of schoolchildren in Mongolia
2 The word "she" in the passage refers to
A the writer B the nurse C Eukhtuul D the medical studen
Trang 43 After meeting Eukhtuul, Samantha felt
A angry about Eukhtuul’s experience B grateful for her own sight
C proud of the doctor’s skill D surprise by Eukhtuul’s ability
4 W hat is the result of Eukhtuul's operation?
A After some time she will see as well as before
B Before she recovers, she needs another operation
C She can see better but can never have normal eyes
D She can't see perfectly again
5 What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?
A to describe a dangerous trip B to explain how sight can be lost
C to report a patient's cure D to warn against playing with sticks
6 Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
THE VANISHING INVENTION
In 1998, a Valencian professor made an amazing claim Professor Antonio Cervilla discovered how to use water as
a substitute for petrol The scientist said that you could drive from Bilbao to Valencia on just half a litre of water
His invention uses a molybdenum compound to break down water into hydrogen and oxygen Unlike other
methods, no electricity is required and the reaction happens at atmospheric temperature This impressive
technology is based on the way plant enzymes break down water The use of molybdenum is the perfect choice
because, although rare, it is cheap and found all around the planet
Since the claims were made, nothing more has been heard about this fabulous technology There is no explanation
for the disappearance anywhere on the internet, apart from a list of similar inventions which have also vanished
An inventor from the Philipines called Daniel Dingel developed a water-fuelled car but was arrested and sentenced
to 20 years in prison If this technology were to become widely available, it would prove disastrous for petrol station owners and would also save the planet from the impending environmental catastrophes being caused by pollution
1 The word “substitute” in the passage is closest in meaning to
A addition B alternative C imitation D solution
2 Which of the following is NOT true about Cervilla’s invention?
A It happens at atmospheric temperature
B It imitates something in nature
C It requires no electricity
D It uses enzymes to break down water
3 The word “it” in the passage refers to
4 The word “vanished” in the passage is opposite in meaning to
A appeared B produced C introduced D invented
5 It is stated in the passage that water-fuelled cars may contribute to
A save energy B save environment C save money D save time
7 Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
THE STORY OF COCA-COLA
Coca-Cola was invented in 1886 by John Pemberton, a druggist living in Atlanta The original drink was a type of syrup, using coca leaves, sugar and cola nuts, plus a few other secret ingredients! Pemberton sold it as a medicine; and with its coca (the source of cocaine), it must have made people feel good!
Nevertheless, Pemberton’s medicine was not very successful, so he sold his secret formula to another druggist, Asa Candler Candler was interested, because he had another idea that Pemberton’s “medicine” would be much better if it was mixed with soda Candler was thus the man who really invented the drink Coca-Cola Candler also advertised his new drink, and soon people were going to drugstores just to get a drink of Coca-Cola
Before long, other people became interested in the product, including a couple of businessmen who wanted to sell
it in bottles Candler sold them a licence to bottle the drink, and very quickly the men became millionaires The famous bottle, with its very distinctive shape, was designed in 1916 And the famous Coca-Cola logo is the most
famous logo in the world Unlike any other famous commercial logos, it has not changed in 100 years!
Trang 5During the First World War, American soldiers in Europe began asking for Coca-Cola, so the Coca-Cola company began to export to Europe It was so popular with soldiers that they then had to start bottling the drink in Europe Today, Coca-Cola is made in countries all over the world, including Russia and China; it is the world’s most popular drink
As for the famous formula, it is probably the world’s most valuable secret! The exact ingredients for making Coca-Cola are only known to a handful of people And as for the “coca” that was in the original drink, that was
eliminated in 1903 It was a drug, and too dangerous Today’s Coca-Cola contains caffeine, but not cocaine!
1 According to the passage, Coca-Cola was first introduced in
2 According to the passage, the original drink made people feel good because it contained
A coca leaves B cola nuts C secret ingredients D sugar
3 When were the Coca-Cola’s bottle shape and logo designed according to the passage?
4 The word “eliminated” in the passage probably means
5 According to the passage, what is NOT true about the formula of Coca-Cola ?
A It is probably the world’s most priceless secret
B It was really invented by the druggist Asa Candler
C Its exact ingredients are well known to many people
D Its ingredient was changed from cocaine to caffeine
8 Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question
Music has been integral to our lives Not all types of music have favourable effects, for example, if it is too loud or noisy or it distracts us from our work However, in general, surprising benefits for health of music
exposure have been discovered
Overall, music has beneficial effects in pain relief Listening to music can reduce sensation caused by chronic pain by up to 21% and depression by 25% Music therapy, therefore, has been applied together with medication to reduce pain during childbirth and surgeries
Research also shows that music also modifies heartbeat and blood pressure within a positive range The heart beats faster as we listen to lively music and when the music slows, so do our heart and breath rate In another study, old people suffering from high blood pressure reported significantly lower blood pressure as a result of listening to calm music after 30 minutes
Apart from all those benefits, other effects are related to better sleep, strengthened memory and better general health Most researchers conclude that our preference of music doesn't play the main role, but the tempo and the theme of the music we are exposed to are the most important factors that affect the remedy results
1 What is the best title for the passage?
A How music affects our brain B Music can reduce pain
C Helpful health effects gained from music D Emotional and physical benefits of music
2 What is TRUE according to the passage?
A All types of music can produce positive results on health
B Music hasn't replaced medicines during childbirth
C 25% of sensation caused by pain can be reduced by music
D Lively music is not good for heartbeat
3 How does slow music modify heartbeat?
A It makes the heart beat faster
B It makes heartbeat slow
C It makes our heart beat slowly and then fast
D It doesn't actually make any changes to heartbeat
4 What is the effect of music on people with high blood pressure?
A Their blood pressure is slightly lowered
B Their blood pressure is greatly lowered
C Their blood pressure is lowered after listening to exciting music
D They can take less medicine
5 What are the most important elements in music therapy?
Trang 6A The speed and theme of the music B The rhythm and sound of the music
C The type and sound of the music D The rhythm and theme of the music
WRITING
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
ERROR IDENTIFICATION: TO INF / V-ING
1 Passing the kitchen, he stoppeddrinking a large glass of water
2 Huy finishedto dohomework and then he went to the party with George and Bill
3 I can't stand to wait in queues, so I have never gone to the cinema
4 My parents like to gofor long walks at the weekend They go for a walk four times a month
ERROR IDENTIFICATION: PRESENT PERFECT / SIMPLE PAST
1 - Did you ever eat this kind of food ? – Yes, I ate this food last year
2 Nobody has seenthe teacher since three weeks
3 Ijust cleaned my house,so I can show them around
4 From Tuesday to Thursday last week Ihave beenona business trip
Write a paragraph
Topic 1: Write a paragraph about doing volunteer work ( 120- 140 words)
You can answer some of the following questions:
-What volunteer work do you work?
-Who do you work for?
- How do you feel when you do volunteer work?
Topic 2: Write a short paragrapgh about the benefits of an invention ( 120- 140 words)
You may answer some of the following questions:
-What is the invention ?
- What is the first/ second/ third benefit ? Give some explanations/ examples
- How important/ useful is the invention in our life ?
THE END